【24份】2017年春高中外研版英語必修三Module1-6同步練習(xí)及單元檢測題含答案

【24份】2017年春高中外研版英語

必修三Module1-6同步練習(xí)及

單元檢測題含答案

目錄

司J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module1Europe1.1WordJJ^含答案

到2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module1Europe1.2WordJ5^含答案

四］2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module1Europe1.3Wor瓶含答案

包J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module1Europe第一模塊測評Wor蹶含答案

通J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries2.1WordJJS含答案

里J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries2.2Wordjj6含答案

空J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries2.3WordliS含答案

里）2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module2DevelopingandDevelopedCountries第二模塊測評WordJJS含答案

包］2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module3TheViolenceofNature3.1WordJiS含答案

也J2017看外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module3TheViolenceofNature3.2VordJ{6含答案

區(qū)］2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module3TheViolenceofNature3.3Wordjj^含答案

型J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module3TheViolenceofNature第三模塊測評WordJJS含答案

電J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module4SandstormsinAsia4.1"ordJ{S含答案

名j2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module4SandstormsinAsia4.2Nordic含答案

3J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module4SandstormsinAsia4.3Nor含答案

名j2cH7春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module4SandstormsinAsia第四模塊測評WordJl^含答案

名J2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina5.1UfordJi^含答案

色］2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina5.2UfordXS含答案

理］2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina5.3含答案

包］2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina第五模塊測評含答案

現(xiàn)2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module6OldandNew6.1"or誠含答案

現(xiàn)2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module6OldandNew6.2Wor嫉含答案

里）2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module6OldandNew6.3"or璇合答案

為2017春外研版高中英語必修三檢測Module6OldandNew第六模塊測評Wor誠含答案

SectionIIntroduction,Reading&Vocabulary

基礎(chǔ)夯實

一、單詞拼寫

1.Hisworksarewidelyreadbypeopleatheworld.

固氮across

2.Theirfriends'agesrfrom18to25.

答案ranged

3.TheChineseDragonislookeduponastheultimatesofgoodfortune.

答案symbol

4.Everymanistheaofhisownfortune.

|答案［architect

5.Theschoolissintheheartofthecity.

答案situated

6.TheEmpireStateBuildingisafamiliar（標志性建筑）ontheNewYork

skyline.

答案landmark

7.Qufuisthe（出生地）ofConfucius,thegreatestthinkerandteacherof

ancientChina.

|答案|birthplace

8.TheChinesenationhasalongandsplendid（文明）.

|答案［civilisation

9.Texasisthebiggeststatebyareainthe（大陸的）UnitedStates.

［continental

10.Thereisnodoubtthatwewillsucceedindesigningthe（工程）.

答案［project

二、用方框中所給短語的正確形式填空

becoveredwithfamousas...forbelocatedonsituatedonworkon

1.積雪覆蓋了山巔。

Themountainpeaksnow.

答案is/wascoveredwith

2.首都位于河畔。

Thecapitaltheriver.

答案islocatedon

3.溫哥華市坐落于加拿大西岸。

ThecityofVancouveristhewestcoastofCanada.

答案situatedon

4.他們將繼續(xù)工作，直到日落。

They'11tillsunset.

|答案,orkon

5.她是著名的作家,并以短篇小說著稱。

Sheisawriterandhershortstories.

答案famousas;for

能力提升

三、閱讀理解

A

Today,Ireadaninterestingarticleabouttelevisionviewing.Inone

experiment,familieswerepaidtostopwatchingTVforeitheraweekoramonth.Many

couldnotcompletethetaskandsomefamiliesevenfought,verballyorphysically.It

wasquiteinterestingandnowIwillsaysomethingaboutTV.

AfterTVbecameaproductmostfamiliescouldafford,peopleboughtandstarted

towatchtheirnewTVs.Bothadultsandchildrenbecamelesscreativeinproblem

solving,lessabletopersevere（堅持）intasks,andlesstolerantofunstructured

time.

Inmyfamily,wegrewupwiththeTVon.Everyweekend,wewatchedGunSmokeand

Bonanzatogetherasafamily.TVprovidesuswithacomfortablebackgroundwhenwe

wanttolearnaforeignlanguageathome,anditentertainsuscheaplywithliveaction

sports,incomparableperformingartsandimportanteventsoftheworld.In

addition,iteducatesusabouteverythingfromthecellsinourbodytothegalaxies

intheuniverse.

Perhapsit'snotevenpracticaltolivewithouttelevisionunlessourviews

changeabruptlyaswegetolder.1don'tthinkthatTVdamagesussomuchasitrobs

usoftimethatcouldbespentdoingotherthingssuchaslearningnewski1Is,getting

someexerciseordoingvolunteerwork.

IwasluckytohaveafamilythatwatchedTVtogether.Todaythereseemstobe

aTVineveryroomofthehouseandthere?snoneedtoagreeonaprogramtowatch.To

watchTVornottowatchTVismoreofaquestionforadultsthanforus,andeven

thoughweallsaywewanttocutdownthetimewespendinfrontofthetube,wenever

reallydo.TVhasushypnotized!

1.TheexperimentinParagraph1isintendedtoshow.

A.howinterestingwatchingTVis

B.howmuchpeoplelikewatchingTV

C.whetherpeoplelikewatchingTV

D.whatpeopledoaftergivingupwatchingTV

|答案|B

|解+析|根據(jù)第一段中的“Inoneexperiment,familieswerepaidtostopwatchingTVfor

eitheraweekoramonth."可推測“強調(diào)不看電視時間的長短”，所以選擇表示“人們對

電視的喜愛程度”的B項。

2.AftermostfamiliescouldaffordaTV,theybecame.

A.moreactiveatwork

B.morecrazyinsolvingproblems

C.lesstolerantofTVtime

D.lessconcentratedontasks

ggl)

|解+析版據(jù)第二段中的"AfterTVbecameaproductmostfamiliescouldafford,people

boughtandstartedtowatchtheirnewTVs...lessabletopersevereintasks,”

可知:A項顯然與原文意思相反;B項的morecrazy與原文的lesscreative意思相反；人們

越來越喜歡電視，所以不可能是難以忍受看電視時間,所以排除C項。

3.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthorandhisfamily.

A.spendweekendswatchingTVineveryroom

B.getalotofvaluableexperienceinwatchingTV

C.wanttocutdownthetimespentinfrontofTV

D.canaffordaTVforeachoneofthefamily

|答案|B

解+析|根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵詞“grewupwiththeTVon",“providesuswithacomfortable

background"，uentertainsuscheaplyw和educatesusabouteverything...”可以

推斷，電視給作者及其家人帶來了許多寶貴的經(jīng)歷。

4.Theauthorthinks.

A.it'spracticaltolivewithtelevision

B.it'snotpracticaltolivewithtelevision

C.people'sviewaboutwatchingTVhaschanged

D.whenwegetolder,ourviewaboutwatchingTVwillchange

I答案卜

解+析根據(jù)第四段中的“Perhapsit'snotevenpracticaltolivewithouttelevision

unlessourviewschangeabruptlyaswegetolder.”是雙重否定表示肯定，所以應(yīng)選A

項。

B

（2016全國甲）

What'sOn?

ElectricUnderground

7.30pm-1.00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatre

Doyouknowwho'splayinginyourarea?We*rebringingyouanexcitingeveningof

liverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecoming

amusicianandgettingarecordingcontract（合同）？Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat

7.30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He,sgoingtotalkabouthowyou

canfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.

GeeWhizz

8.30pm-10.30pmComedyatKaleidoscope

ComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He,sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedy

scene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromtheyoungesttotheoldest.Gee

Whizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7.00pmfordrinksand

snacks（快餐）.

Simon'sWorkshop

5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStage

Thisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshop

looksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeople

laugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years'experienceofteaching

comedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimonwillgiveyouthe

confidencetobefunny.

CharlotteStone

8.OOpm-11.00pmPizzaWorld

Finefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewill

performsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.The

menuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta（面食）.Bookearly

togetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beer,andwhite

wine.

5.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?

A.JulesSkye.B.GeeWhizz.

C.CharlotteStone.D.JamesPickering.

S]A

|解+析|根據(jù)文章第一則信息倒數(shù)第二句"Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJules

Skye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.w可知JulesSkye是一位成功的音樂制作人;由第

一段最后一句“He'sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduce

yourmusic."可知，如果想找合適的人制作自己的音樂,就可以聽他的報告。故選A項。

6.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?

A.TheCyclopsTheatre.

B.Kaleidoscope.

C.VictoriaStage.

D.PizzaWorld.

ggB

|解+析|根據(jù)文章第二則信息第三句"Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryone,fromthe

youngesttotheoldest.”可知，這次演出將會取悅每個人，老幼皆宜。根據(jù)第二則信息提

供的演出地點可知B項正確。

7.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon,sWorkshop?

A.Itrequiresmembershipstatus.

B.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.

C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub.

D.ItisheldeveryWednesday.

I答案b

|解+析|根據(jù)文章第三則信息可知其演出時間為5.00pm-7.30pmWednesdays,故排除B項，而A

項和C項文中均未提及,因此只有D項正確。

8.WhenwillCharlotteStoneperformhersongs?

A.5.00pm-7.30pm.

B.7.30pm-1.00am.

C.8.00pm-11.00pm.

D.8.30pm-10.30pm.

ggc

|解+析|根據(jù)最后一則信息可知CharlotteStone要登臺獻唱，地點在PizzaWorld,時間為

8.00pm-11.00pm,故C項正確。

四、語法填空

TheLondonEyeisatouristattractioninLondon,theUK.Thereyoucangetinto

acapsule(密封艙)toenjoyagreatviewofthecityofLondon.

I1.(visit)theLondonEyelastsummerwithafriend.Myfrienddidn'tknow

whereweweregoing.Ijusttoldhimwewouldgosomewhereveryspecial.Aswearrived

2.WaterlooStation,hehadworkedoutwhereweweregoing.He3.

(smile)happily.WhenwereachedtheLondonEye,therewasaverylongwaitingline,so

inorder4.(save)time,hestayedinthelinewhileIwenttobuythe5.___

(ticket).

Thecapsuledoesn,tcompletelystopwhenpeoplegeton,soyouhavetogetinto

it6.(quick).Thenthedoorofthecapsuleshuts.Theviewwaswonderful.Wetook

manyphotosoftheviewandof7.(our).Ittookabouthalfanhourforthe

capsuletogoaround.

Ifyouare8.(interest)ingoingthere,Ifdliketogiveyousomeadvice.To

enjoytheview,gointhe9..Therearenightrides,butyouwon'tseea

lot.Sometimesthetopofthewheelcanbequitecooleven10.it'ssunny.So

ladies,don?tforgettotakeascarf.

答案1.visited2.at3.smiled4.tosave5.tickets6.quickly7.ourselves

8.interested9.daytime10.though

SectionIIGrammar

基礎(chǔ)夯實

一、語法填空

1.Thelettersfortheboss(put)onhisdeskbuthedidn'treadthemuntil

threedayslater.

|答案,ereput

2.Allvisitorstothisvillage(treat)withkindness.

答案aretreated

3.Linda,makesurethetables(set)beforetheguestsarrive.

答案areset

4.Itisoften(say)thathumanbeingsarenaturallyequippedtospeak.

答案|said

5.Thecarelessdriveris(blame)forthetrafficaccidentthat

(happen)yesterday.

答案toblame;happened

6.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,(interview)shortlyafterthe

matchfortheiroutstandingperformance.

|答案卜asinterviewed

7.Pauldoesn,thavetobemade(learn).Healwaysworkshard.

答案tolearn

8.Thesecretaryandprincipal(speak)atthemeetingnow.

答案isspeaking

9.Thefactoryused65percentoftherawmaterials,therestofwhich(save)

forotherpurposes.

|答案卜eresaved

10.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswho(be)tovisitthemuseum

(ask)tobeattheschoolgatebefore6:00inthemorning.

答案are;isasked

二、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子

1.在那個地區(qū),五分之二的地面由綠樹和草地覆蓋。

_ofthelandinthatdistrictcoveredwithtreesandgrass.

答案Two-fifths;is

2.我認為你的建議和他們的建議一樣都值得考慮。

Ithinkyoursuggestionaswellastheirsworth.

答案is;considering

3.這些書和這本字典都很有用。

Thedictionaryaswellasthebooksisgreatuse.

答案|of

4.他們現(xiàn)在暫時和父母一起居住，因為他們自己的房子正在裝修。

Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse

(decorate).

答案isbeingdecorated

5.湯姆和他的同學(xué)們正在教室里準備即將到來的考試。

Tomalongwithhisclassmates(prepare)himselfforthecomingexam.

答案ispreparing

三、把下列句子變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)

1.Theteachertoldthechildrenastory.

fThechildrenastorybytheteacher.

答案weretold

2.Hewillgiveyouanexcusewhenyouaskhimtohelpyou.

fYouwillanexcusebyhimwhenhebyyoutohelpyou.

答案begiven;isasked

3.DifferentcooksindifferentpartsofChinacookdishesindifferentways,

fDishesindifferentwaysbycooksindifferentpartsofChina.

答案arecooked

4.Weshal1takemoremeasurestopreventglobal-warming.

fMoremeasureswilltopreventglobal-warming.

答案betaken

5.Thechildrengavetheforeignguestsawarmwelcome.

-*Theforeignguestsawarmwelcomebythechildren.

|答案keregiven

6.Theywatchedthechildrensingthatmorning.

fThechildrenwerewatchedthatmorning.

答案|tosing

7.Peoplebelievethatheisill.

->Itthatheisill.

fHebeill.

I答案isbelieved;isbelievedto

能力提升

四、完形填空

Alandfreefromdestruction,inadditiontowealth,naturalresources,andlabor

supply—allthesewereimportant]inhelpingEnglandtobecomethecenterfor

theIndustrialRevolution.2theywerenotenough.Something3wasneededto

starttheindustrialprocess（進程）.Thatasomethingspecial”wasmen-4

individualswhocouldinventmachines,findnew5ofpower,andestablish

businessorganisationstoreshapesociety.

Themenwho6themachinesofIndustrialRevolution7frommany

backgroundsandmanyoccupations.Manyofthemwere8inventorsthan

scientists.Amanwhoisa9scientistisprimarilyinterestedindoinghis

research10.Heisnotnecessarilyworking11thathisfindingscanbe

used.

Aninventororanyoneinterestedinappliedscienceis12tryingtomake

somethingthathasaconcrete13.Hemaytrytosolveaproblembyusingthe

theories14scienceorbyexperimentingthroughtrialanderror.Regardlessof

hismethod,heisworkingtogeta15result:theconstructionofaharvesting

machine,theburningofalightbulb,oroneof16otherobjectives.

Mostofthepeoplewho17themachinesoftheIndustrialRevolutionwere

inventors,nottrainedscientists.Afewwerebothscientistsandinventors.Even

thosewhohave18ornotraininginsciencemightnothavemadetheirinventions

19agroundwork（基石出工作）hadnotbeenlaidbyscientistsyears20.

1.A.casesB.reasons

C.factorsD.situations

ggc

|解+析|本句列舉了英國成為工業(yè)革命中心的因素。A項意為“情況;例子”；B項意為“原

因”；C項意為“因素”；D項意為“形勢”。

2.A.ButB.And

C.BesidesD.Even

HJA

解畫上文說“所有這些都是重要因素”，下文說“這些還不夠"，顯然用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

3.A.elseB.near

C.extraD.similar

解+析|根據(jù)上文意思,既然不夠(notenough),那么還需要別的因素,所以選else表示“其他

的;別的”。

4.A.possibleB.effective

C.necessaryD.creative

|解+析|后面定語從句說“可以發(fā)明機器的人”，那么一定是具有創(chuàng)造性的人,根據(jù)句意確定D

項。

5.A.productionB.sources

C.basesD.discoveries

麻而短文第一句提到“自然資源”，此處又提及“新的”，根據(jù)句意指開發(fā)新能源,也為下

文的描述作鋪墊。

6.A.employedB.created

C.operatedD.controlled

答案|B

解+析此空用created與上文的inventmachines相呼應(yīng),指工業(yè)革命中的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。

7.A.cameB.arrived

C.stoppedD.appeared

I解+析I指這些發(fā)明家的背景、職業(yè)不一樣,他們來自各種背景及職業(yè)。

8.A.lessB.better

C.moreD.worse

答案（'

解+析more與后文的than相呼應(yīng),more...than...意為“是...而不是；與其不

如……”。句意:他們許多人與其說是科學(xué)家不如說是發(fā)明家。

9.A.realB.practical

C.pureD.clever

ggc

I解+析I根據(jù)句意及上下文可知該句講述的是一心埋頭于研究的“純粹的”科學(xué)家。

10.A.happilyB.occasionally

C.unwillinglyD.whole-heartedly

答案D

解+析根據(jù)上下文,這種意義上的科學(xué)家一心一意地搞研究,不必關(guān)心其研究成果的應(yīng)用。因

此選D項。

11.A.nowB.and

C.allD.so

答案D

解+析sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，表示他工作的目的不一定是為了保證其成果能得到應(yīng)用。

12.A.seldomB.sometimes

C.usuallyD.never

|解+析|四個選項均為頻率副詞,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選c項,表示發(fā)明者通常想制造有用的東西。

13.A.planB.use

C.ideaD.means

答案B

|解+析此處指發(fā)明制造有具體用途的東西,與上文的appliedscience（應(yīng)用科學(xué)）相呼應(yīng)。

14.A.ofB.with

C.toD.as

fg]A

麻而不是“把科學(xué)與理論結(jié)合起來”，而是“用科學(xué)理論解決問題”，因此用Ofo

15.A.singleB.only

C.limitedD.particular

解+析[articular表示“具體的;特定的”。發(fā)明家在進行發(fā)明創(chuàng)造時是有其具體的目的或

意圖所在。

16.A.fewB.those

C.manyD.all

ggc

庭畫除了前面提到的兩項之外,還有很多其他目的或意圖。

17.A.suggestedB.developed

C.suppliedD.offered

ggB

解+析〔develop在此表示“研究，開發(fā)”，其他選項均不合文意。

18.A.littleB.muchC.someD.any

H]A

解+析havelittleornotraining表示“很少甚至沒有訓(xùn)練”。

19.A.asB.ifC.becauseD.while

I答案|B

解+析|if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表“假設(shè);如果”。

20.A.agoB.past

C.aheadD.before

ggl)

|解+析|由句意知科學(xué)家的“groundwork”在先，發(fā)明創(chuàng)造在后。

五、語法填空

TherewereseveralreasonsbehindourdecisiontomovetoFlemington.Thefirst1.

(occur)about18monthsagowhenwewerelivinginaone-bedroomapartmentanddecided

tomoveintoa2.(large)housebeforewehadababy.Webegantolookathouses

atreasonable3.(price).Then,muchsoonerthan4.(expect),Igot

pregnant.Soonafterthat,Markyscompanyannouncedthattheywererelocatingto

Flemington,about90milessouthofus.Mark'scompanyhadbeengoodto5.,

anditwasoneof6.fewaroundwithexcellentbenefits,family-friendly

politics,andachild-carecenteronsite.7.ababyontheway,thesethings

wereessentialforus.SowebeganlookingatrealestateinFlemingtonandalsodid

someresearchontheirschoolsystemaswellastheoverallcommunity.Wewerevery

8.(excite)aboutwhatwefound—reasonable9.(house)costs,great

schools,andalivelytown.We'11bemovingaboutamonth10.thebabyis

due.Let*shopehedoesn,tdecidetocomeearly.

答案1occurred2.larger3.prices4.expected5.him6.the7.With

8.excited9.housing10.before

六、短文改錯

ThebookI'mreadingoftalksaboutafternoonteainBritain.Itissaidtohave

startedintheearly1800's.Haveteainthelateafternoonprovidesabridgebetween

lunchanddinner,thatmightnotbeserveduntil8o'clockatnight.Thiscustomsoon

becomesanothermealofday.Interesting,ithadaconnectionbytheBritish

porcelainindustry.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithout

handles.WhenteagotpopularinBritain,therewasacryingneedforgoodcupwith

handlestosuitBritishhabits.Thismadeforthegrowintheporcelainindustry.

疆笫一句：去掉of

第三句：Have—Having;that-*which

第四句：becomes—became;of與day之間加the

第五句:Interesting-Interestingly;by-*with/to

第六句:drank-drunk

第七句：cup-*cups

第八句：grow-*growth

SectionIIIIntegratingSkills

基礎(chǔ)夯實

一、單詞拼寫

1.Uishouseis（在對面）mine.

答案opposite

2.Wewouldnot（簽署）thecontract.

答案|sign

3.Thecountryis（統(tǒng)治）byelectedrepresentativesofthepeople.

|答案|governed

4.Thereissomeinteresting（地理的）dataaswell.

答案geographical

5.Itisunusualtoseesnowinthis（土也區(qū)）.

|region

6.Howevertheregionisnotwithoutother（問題）.

答案issues

7.Butnophysicalobjectshavethis（特點）.

答案feature

8.Theplayerwiththemost（農(nóng)產(chǎn)品）wins.

答案produce

二、完成句子

1.Land（屬于）thecrowndoesnotbelongtothekingpersonallybutto

thestate.

答案|belongingto

2.herworkhis（把她的工作與他的比較），you'11findhersismuch

better.

|答案［Comparing;with

3.offinance（從財力方面講），CompanyAhasgreatadvantage.

答案Interms

4.Thehorsewasfrightenedbuttheridersoongotit（控制）.

答案|controlover

5.TheChinatownwasformedin（20世紀90年代），whenhewasinhis

twenties.

答案|the1990s

6.Thesnowdisappeared（逐漸地）.

|答案［littlebylittle

7.Ilentthosebooks（屬于）myyoungerbrothertoyou.

答案|belongingto

8.Myfamilygoingatrip（旅彳亍）thissummer.

答案are;on

能力提升

三、閱讀理解

Allofusshouldkeepakitchendiary,showinghowmuchfoodisleftuneatenas

garbage.

Weallwastefood,youandme,everyday,millionsoftonsofit.InChina,enough

foodiswastedinrestaurantseveryyeartofeed200millionpeople.IntheUnited

States,40percentoffoodiswastedfromfarmtofork.Eachyear,theamountoffood

thrownawayinrichcountriesisalmostthesameasthatproducedinsub-Saharan

Africa.Thisraisessomeimportantquestions.

Indevelopingcountries,foodislostbecausefarmersdonothaveappropriate

cooling,storageormarketaccessfortheircrops.Theirgrains,fruitsandvegetables

dryupandrotaway.Indevelopedcountries,thepictureisdifferent,andfoodis

wastedinsupermarkets,restaurantsandathome.Chinafacesboth

problems,significantlossesinfarms,aswellasatthesaleandconsumption

stages.AndtheamountoffoodwastedbyChineseconsumersisrapidlyincreasing.

ConsumerculturehasfilledChinaandurbanresidentscangetqualityfoodfrom

anywhereinthecountryandfromacrosstheplanet.Chineseconsumersareas

particularabouttheirfoodasthoseinothercountries.Insupermarkets,theyrefuse

tobuyvegetablesthatdon,tlookfreshorhaveanirregularshape,ormilkandother

productsclosetotheirexpiry（期滿）date.

Besides,Chineseconsumerstendtobegenerous.Inrestaurantsorathome,often

toomuchfoodisorderedorcookedandserved.Sowhiletroopingoutofa

restaurant,fullandhappy,withcolleaguesorfriends,theyneverlookbackatwhat's

leftuntouchedonthetable.ShouldChineseconsumerstakemoreresponsibilityfor

thewastetheycreate?

Everyonedeservestohaveenoughfoodtoeat.DespiteChina,simpressivesuccess

inreducinghungeroverthepastthreedecades,thejobisnotcompletedyet.

1.AccordingtoParagraphs2and3,weknowthatfoodwasteis.

A.mainlyintheUSA

B.justinAfricancountries

C.onlyinrichcountries

D.hugeworldwide

答案|D

薜而細節(jié)理解題。第二段以中國和美國為例說明了食物浪費的現(xiàn)象，第三段分別講述了發(fā)

展中國家和發(fā)達國家食物浪費的現(xiàn)象,所以食物的浪費是全球性的,故選D項。

2.Indevelopingcountries,foodislostmainly.

A.becauseofthelackofcoolingandstorage

B.becauseofeasyaccesstomarkets

C.becauseofthewetweather

D.becauseofthequalityofthefood

H]A

癡雨細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段開頭可知,發(fā)展中國家食物的浪費主要是由于缺乏冷藏和儲

存的條件等,故選A項。

3.ThemainreasonforfoodwasteinChinais.

A.theeffectofconsumerculture

B.theconvenientfoodsupply

C.theworryaboutfoodquality

D?people'sbeingparticularaboutit

U]A

麻而細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段開頭可知，中國的浪費主要由于消費文化的影響，故選A項。

4.HowdoChinesefeelwhentheyleaverestaurantswithmuchfoodleftbehind?

A.Wealthy.B.Unconscious.

C.Generous.I).Valuable.

答案I

解畫細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段可知，中國人認為離開餐館時剩下大量的食物是慷慨大方,故

選C項。

四、七選五

Whenyourteenagerisabouttotakeimportantexams,youmayfeelasthoughyou're

livingwithastranger.1.Sowhatcanyoureallydotohelp?

Trustyourteenager

First,thoughitmayseemeasiersaidthandone,trustyourteenagers.Theirstudy

skillsmightdifferfromyourownanditmightbeattractivetoofferadvice,or

suggestadditionalhoursslavingawayunderthelamp,buttrytobiteyourtongue.2.

Turningrevisionintoevenmoreofaborethanitalreadyiswon'thelpyourchild,s

stateofmind.

Letthemrelax-withinreason

Relaxingisakeypartoftherevisionprocess.Thoughgoingouteverynight

isn'ttoberecommended,dorecognisethatyourteenagerneedssometimeout.Keep

acopyoftheexamtimetableandyourchild,srevisiontimetableinafamily

area-maybepinnedtothekitchenwall-sothatyouknowwhenyourchildisplanning

togooutandwhatworkheorshewillhavedonebeforethen.3.

4.______

Ensurethatyouandyourchildsharerealistictargets—bothsmall-scale,in

termsofwhattheyplantoreviseeveryday,andlong-term,forexamplewhatgrades

theyhopetoachieve.Unrealisticexpectationsw