2021年河北省邯鄲市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

2021年河北省邯鄲市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Whydoyouwantanewjob_____you'vegotsuchagoodonealready（）

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

2.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker’slips，adeafpersoncanactuallysee______thepersonissaying（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

3.I’lltakethisopportunitytoroamaboutthestreets,togetintouchwiththelocalpeople,（）

A.sotospeakB.soastoC.asamatteroffactD.asaresult

4.—Areyougoingtowatchfootballmatchtonight?

—IwishIcould,butIhavetomeetvisitor（）

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;theD.the;a

5.Obviouslytheydidn’tseethesignificanceoftheplan.That’s______theproblemwas（）

A.whereB.whyC.／D.how

6.I_______breadandeggseverymorning（）

A.amusedtoeat

B.usedtoeating

C.amusedtoeating

D.tobeeat

7.Everyboyandeverygirltheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney（）

A.expectsB.expectC.haveexpectedD.areexpecting

8.Studentswithfinancialproblemsaretroubledbyhightuition______（）

A.moneyB.costsC.feesD.prices

9.Alittlelearningisadangerousthing,_______thesayinggoes（）

A.likeB.asC.withD.if

10.ProfessorWutellsusthatbytheendofthisyearhehereforthreeyears（）

A.willhaveworked

B.willhavebeenworked

C.wouldhavebeenworking

D.hasbeenworking

11.His（）oftheaeroplanewascorrectineverydetailandcouldreallyfly

A.shapeB.patternC.designD.model

12.Whatisitmakesyousoexcitedaboutsuchsmallthings（）

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.how

13.Thefootballmatchwas（）onaccountofrain

A.calledupB.calledonC.calledoffD.calledfor

14.—Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’sgoingtobecompletelyruined.

—Iwishthey（）alwayslate

A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen

15.Ivantellsmehereally____himselfatyourbarbecuelastweek（）

A.pleasedB.enjoyedC.playedD.interested

16.Lastyearhelearned（）hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmanyas

C.twicemorethan

D.twiceasmoreas

17.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore_______theproblemsofenvironment（）

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

18.The_____betweentherichandthepoorhasbeenwidening（）

A.growthB.fundC.fashionD.gap

19.Sheneverlaughed,________losehertemper（）

A.orsheeverdid

B.nordidsheever

C.ordidsheever

D.norsheeverdid

20.towaitforhours,shebroughtalongabooktoread（）

A.ExpectedB.ExpectingC.ExpectsD.Toexpect

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

22.3.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.5（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

25.67.____（）

26.72.____（）

27.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

28.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

29.73.____（）

30.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

31.74.____（）

32.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

33.4（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

四、翻譯(10題)34.Ifthesituationgoesworse,aseriousproblemmaycomeup

35.學(xué)習(xí)方法因人而異，適合你的不一定對(duì)我有用

36.ThisstyleofarchitectureoriginatedwiththeancientGreek

37.她病了，所以孩子們很安靜

38.我們堅(jiān)信現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多，將來(lái)就能工作得越好

39.Eithertheplayersorthecoachisresponsibleforthedefeat

40.（）盡管已經(jīng)顯現(xiàn)出一定程度的經(jīng)濟(jì)復(fù)蘇，但沒(méi)有跡象表明世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)在未來(lái)幾個(gè)月會(huì)減緩。

A.Thereisnotasignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

B.Thereisnoindicationthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextmonth,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

C.Thereisnosignthattheworldeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths,althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight.

D.Althoughacertaindegreeofrecoveryisinsight,thereisnoindicationthattheeconomiccrisiswilllesseninthenextfewmonths

41.（）可能你公司正面臨一些我們不了解的困難。

A.It’spossiblethatyourcompanyisfacingsomedifficultiesofwhichwearenotaware.

B.Perhapsthatwedon’tknowyourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties.

C.It’spossiblethatwehavenoideaofthedifficultiesyourcompanyisfacing.

D.Yourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties,possiblywhichisnotknown

42.隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，在中國(guó)旅游越來(lái)越受人們的歡迎

43.Ifitisnotdarkenough,ortoonoisy,thismaycausedifficultyinsleeping.Eatingshortlybeforegoingtobedmayalsoberesponsibleforinsomnia

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.Whatdoesthephraselittersofpupsmeaninthesecondparagraph（）

A.BabyratsB.AnimalsC.OldratsD.Grown-uprats

45.The1978studyofcheatinginGeorgiashowsthat（）

A.onlystudentsinthe24highschoolscheatedinexaminations

B.bothgoodandpoorstudentscheatedinexaminations

C.moregirlscheatedinexaminationsthanboysdid

D.boyslikecheatingwhilegirlsdidnotlikeit

46.Howhasthejobofthestoremanagerchanged（）

A.Hedoesn’tsellteaorwashingpowderanymore

B.Hemusttryhardtorememberthenamesoftheregularcustomers

C.Hehastogiveadviceandmakedecisionswhenproblemsarise

D.Hehastotakecareofalargestaffaswellasbusiness

47.ThecorevalueofGFLSolidWasteHaulageDivisionis______（）

A.profitB.safetyC.efficiencyD.responsibility

48.Atalowerlevelofcomprehension,readerstendto____.

A.readatextslowlyandcarefully

B.readwithoutthinkinghard

C.interpretatextintheirownway

D.focusonthemeaningofwordsonly

49.WhatisJessamine'sspecialability（）

A.Makingpeoplefallinlove

B.Stayingawayfromdangers

C.Turningdreamsintoreality

D.Knowingeventsinadvance

50.Oneoftheadvantagesofbeingabusinessowneris_________（）

A.makingyourowndecisions

B.beingfreemostoftime

C.workingathome

D.havingemployeestohelp

51.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey______（）

A.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld

B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults

C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults

D.haveadesiretobeindependent

52.BeforeyoujoinanInternetservice,youhaveto.____

53.Accordingtothepassage,whathaveanthropologistsrecentlyfound（）

A.Thereareculturalanthropologyandphysicalanthropology

B.Therearethreestepsintheprogressofhumanbeings

C.ThereweremorecivilizationsinEgyptthaninpartsofAsia

D.Thereisalongerhistoryofhumanbeingsthanitwasthoughtbefore

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteALetterofComplaint.Youshouldwriteinatleast100wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）below.

假設(shè)你是李明，你所在學(xué)校的食堂自三月初以來(lái)提供的飯菜質(zhì)量明顯下降，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一封投訴信給食堂相關(guān)人員，內(nèi)容包括：

希望得到合理解釋及解決辦法

參考答案

1.D

2.C句意：通過(guò)唇讀或觀察說(shuō)話者的嘴唇動(dòng)作，一個(gè)盲人能真切地知道說(shuō)話者在說(shuō)什么。賓語(yǔ)從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處后面是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，做謂語(yǔ)see的賓語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)中既能引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句又能做從句中saying的賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系詞只有what。因此C為正確答案

3.AA句意：我要趁機(jī)逛逛街，或者說(shuō)和當(dāng)?shù)厝私佑|一下。短語(yǔ)辨析題。sotospeak：可以這么說(shuō)；soasto：為了;asamatteroffact：實(shí)際上；asaresult：結(jié)果

4.D——你要去看今晚的足球比賽嗎？

——我希望我可以，但是我不得不去見(jiàn)一個(gè)客人。

［考點(diǎn)］冠詞的用法

【精析】D根據(jù)句意可知，足球比賽是說(shuō)話雙方都知道的比賽，表示特指，所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用定冠詞the；一個(gè)客人表示泛指，因此第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用不定冠詞，visitor的發(fā)音是以輔音音素/v/開(kāi)頭的，所以用不定冠詞a。故選D

5.A【翻譯】顯然他們沒(méi)有看到這個(gè)計(jì)劃的重要性,那才是問(wèn)題所在。［考點(diǎn)］表語(yǔ)從句A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是表語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),只有where符合題意。故選A。

6.C我每天早上習(xí)慣于吃面包和雞蛋。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Cbeusedtodoingsth.為固定搭配，意為習(xí)慣于做某事。故選C

7.A每個(gè)男孩和女孩都希望他們的父母給他們更多的零花錢(qián)。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】Aand連接的兩個(gè)單數(shù)名詞前若用each,every,no修飾，該名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選A

8.C【翻譯】經(jīng)濟(jì)困難的學(xué)生被高額學(xué)費(fèi)困擾著。［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配Ctuitionfees意為“學(xué)費(fèi)”，為固定搭配。money:錢(qián)；cost：成本；price：價(jià)格，這三項(xiàng)均不與tuition搭配使用。

9.B正如諺語(yǔ)所說(shuō)：一知半解，害人不淺。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前面的整句話，所以應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)，as意為正如。like,if,with均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。也可將asthesayinggoes視為固定用法，意為正如……所說(shuō)，俗話說(shuō)

10.A吳教授告訴我們，到今年年底他就在這里工作三年了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)bytheendofthisyear（到今年年底）可知，從句應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用will/shallhave+過(guò)去分詞的形式，表示持續(xù)到將來(lái)某時(shí)之前或某動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前的動(dòng)作。故選A

11.D

12.B是什么讓你對(duì)這些小事如此興奮？

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句的疑問(wèn)形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句式為：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+is/wasitthat+陳述句語(yǔ)序。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是特殊疑問(wèn)詞What，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選B

13.CC句意：足球賽由于下雨被取消了。詞義辨析。callup：打電話，召集，召喚;callon：拜訪,號(hào)召，訪問(wèn)；calloff:取消;callfor：要求

14.A——孩子們哪兒去了？這頓飯快要吃不起來(lái)了。

——我但愿他們不要老是遲到。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】Awish引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在情況相反的愿望。題干中出現(xiàn)always，從句虛擬應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。選A

15.B

16.A去年學(xué)到的東西是預(yù)期的兩倍，因?yàn)樗冻隽烁嗟呐Α?/p>

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】A英語(yǔ)中常用的倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+BA+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B或者A+be+倍數(shù)+thesize/length/height…of+B。另外，學(xué)到的東西是不可數(shù)的，故應(yīng)用much來(lái)修飾。故選A

17.B句意：隨著人們教育水平的提高，人們?cè)絹?lái)越關(guān)注環(huán)境問(wèn)題。詞組辨析題。focuson：集中于；decideon：決定；absorbedon無(wú)此搭配；impressonsb.sth．：使某人銘記某事物，使某人深深意識(shí)到某事物。根據(jù)句子的意思選擇B

18.D［翻譯］貧富差距在不斷擴(kuò)大。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dgrowth意為增長(zhǎng)，生長(zhǎng)；fund意為基金，資金；fashion意為時(shí)尚；gap意為差距，間隙。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選D

19.B她從來(lái)都不笑，也從未發(fā)過(guò)脾氣。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B因前面分句中有否定詞never,所以后面要用neither或nor引起否定倒裝，表示也不。此時(shí)要把謂語(yǔ)的一部分（助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞）放在主語(yǔ)的前面。故選B

20.B預(yù)計(jì)要等數(shù)小時(shí)，她帶了一本書(shū)來(lái)讀。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式。邏輯主語(yǔ)she與expect（預(yù)計(jì)）之間是主謂關(guān)系，且句中沒(méi)有明顯的表示時(shí)間先后的詞語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。expected表示完成和被動(dòng)；expects語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)不正確；toexpect表示目的或?qū)?lái)，均不符合句意。故選B

21.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

22.DK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語(yǔ)15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來(lái)，來(lái)自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過(guò)6,700名英國(guó)人的生活方式。故選K。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過(guò)）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂(lè)會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.B

25.E

26.D

27.D

28.B

29.E

30.D

31.B

32.C

33.C

34.如果形勢(shì)變壞，可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題

35.Learningmethodsvaryfrompersontoperson.Whatissuitableforyoumaynotworkforme

36.這種建筑風(fēng)格起源于希臘

37.Shewassick,sochildrenwerequiet

38.Wefirmlybelievethatthemorewestudynow,thebetterwewillbeabletoworkinthefuture

39.不是運(yùn)動(dòng)員就是教練應(yīng)該對(duì)這次比賽的失利負(fù)責(zé)

40.Ｃ由盡管一詞可知，前半句可以譯為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；復(fù)蘇可譯為recovery；沒(méi)有跡象表明……可用固定句型Thereisnosign/indicationthat…表示。根據(jù)分析可知，C項(xiàng)最符合題意。Thereisnosign/indicationthat…意為沒(méi)有跡象表明……為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，sign/indication前不用冠詞，所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤；B項(xiàng)將在未來(lái)幾個(gè)月錯(cuò)譯為inthenextmonth（在下個(gè)月）；D項(xiàng)將世界經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)譯成了theeconomiccrisis，漏譯了世界一詞。故選C

41.A根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)可知句子主干是公司面臨困難，我們不了解的作定語(yǔ)，綜合起來(lái)A項(xiàng)翻譯最佳。B項(xiàng)著重于yourcompanyisfacingsomedifficulties，與漢語(yǔ)句子的側(cè)重點(diǎn)有偏頗。C項(xiàng)意思更接近于可能我們不知道你們公司正面臨的困難。D項(xiàng)整個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)與漢語(yǔ)句子不相符

42.Withthedevelopmentoftheeconomy,travelinginChinaismoreandmorepopularamongpeople

43.光線不夠暗，或者太吵，都可能導(dǎo)致睡眠困難。睡覺(jué)前進(jìn)食也可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致失眠

44.A詞義猜測(cè)題。由littersofpups定位至第二段首句，后面的對(duì)比對(duì)象whohavenobabies實(shí)際上提供了一個(gè)相反的情況，所以我們可以推測(cè)thosewhoraisetwoormorelittersofpups中的littersofpups指的是剛出生不久的小老鼠（babyrats）

45.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B題干的大意是：1978年在佐治亞州做的關(guān)于作弊的研究表明。從第三段可知，作弊在優(yōu)等生和差生中一樣，都很普遍。故選項(xiàng)B正確

46.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第三句話Themodernsupermarketmanagerhastocopewithastaffofasmanyasahundred,ofrunningalargebusiness.以及下文的描述可知，現(xiàn)在的商店經(jīng)理需要管理一大批員工和超市所有的生意，故選D

47.B［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段第三句AtGFL,safetyismoretha