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2021年湖南省長沙市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Able-bodiedpeoplejustdon’trealizehowdifficultitis_____ajob()

A.ofdisabledpeoplegetting

B.ofdisabledpeopletoget

C.fordisabledpeoplegetting

D.fordisabledpeopletoget

2.Ifyouhadtakenmyadvicelastweek,you_____introublenow()

A.mustnotbe

B.mustnothavebeen

C.arenottobe

D.wouldnotbe

3.AsforthequalityofthismodelofcolorTVsets,theonesmadeinChinaarebynomeansthoseimported()

A.inferiorthan

B.lessinferiorto

C.lessinferiorthan

D.inferiorto

4.Wehadthemachinejustnow()

A.tomendB.mendC.mendedD.mending

5.Shegrabbedme_____andpulledmeoutofthetaxi()

A.aarmB.anarmC.bythearmD.thearm

6.Myplaneat9o'clocktomorrowmorning.Willyoucometoseemeoff()

A.willbeleaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.isleft

7.Londonhasalargerpopulation_______intheUnitedKingdom()

A.thananycity

B.thanothercities

C.thanallthecities

D.thanalltheothercities

8.Thefarmer,isverypessimistic,saysthattherewillbenoharvestthisyear()

A.howB.whyC.whenD.who

9.Onlyyearslaterthetruthaboutthematter()

A.IlearnedB.didIlearnC.IdidlearnD.hadIlearned

10.Theprofessorpausedasif_____hisstudentstoaskquestionsonthepointhehadjustmade()

A.expectingB.toexpectC.expectedD.tohaveexpected

11.fromBuckinghamPalace,thistriptakesyoutothebestofLondon'ssights()

A.BeginningB.BegunC.TobeginD.Havingbegun

12.TherestaurantisbusyonSundays,soI’llmakeaphonecalltodayto_____atable()

A.reserveB.deserveC.preserveD.observe

13.ItisduringhissparetimeJohnsonhasbeenstudyingacourseinhistory()

A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that

14.Weshouldtryourbesttodo_____isworthdoing()

A.whateverB.nomatterwhatC.howeverD.whichever

15.Itishighlythathecomeheretomorrowtojoininourouting()

A.desirableB.compulsoryC.naturalD.urgent

16.Itwas______ofyounottodisturbtheseoldpeoplelateatnight()

A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest

17.Withbetterandover-alleducation,peoplebecomemoreandmore______theproblemsofenvironment()

A.decidedonB.focusedonC.absorbedonD.impressedon

18.Itwasthetrainingthathehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer()

A.hasB.whatC.whichD.that

19.Companiesusuallyanumberofexperimentsbeforeanewproductislaunched()

A.practiceB.controlC.carryD.conduct

20.Smokingisnotgood()youbecauseitcanaffectyourhealth

A.forB.atC.toD.on

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.74.____()

25.72.____()

26.67.____()

27.5()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

28.3()

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

29.75.____()

30.Task2(每小題2分,共10分)

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____()

31.70.____()

32.14.____()

33.2()

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

四、翻譯(10題)34.(Par3,Passage1)

Trees,likepeople,aredisturbedbychangesaroundthem.Constructionofbuildingsisamajorcauseoftreeinjuries

35.事實(shí)是昨天晚上他來到了上海

36.Readingisapleasureofthemind,whichmeansthatitisalittlelikeasport:youreagernessandknowledgeandquicknessmakeyouagoodreader

37.Ifyouweretoexertyourinfluenceonhim,hemightchangehismind

38.當(dāng)談到他的驚人成就時(shí),這位著名的科學(xué)家更強(qiáng)調(diào)創(chuàng)造的重要性而不是等待機(jī)遇

39.Anagreementwasfinallyarrivedatafterseveralroundsoftalks

40.已證實(shí)那名司機(jī)與這次事故無關(guān)

41.盡管你可以有不同的觀點(diǎn),但你應(yīng)該學(xué)會如何尊重別人

42.Machinesthatcanlearnarealreadyamongusandarechangingtheworldinwhichwelive.Theyoffergreatpotentialinareasincludinghealthcareandotherpublicservices,andmaysoonresultinverysophisticatedrobots,butweneedtomakeconsciousdecisionsabouthowwewantsmartmachinestodevelop.

43.看到老師來向他祝賀成功時(shí),他頓時(shí)流下了眼淚

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.PassageOne

Thispastfallsemester,atDukeUniversity,thereweretwostudentswhoweretakingorganicchemistry.Theydidprettywellinallofthetestsandthemidtermsandlabs,etc.,sothatgoingintothefinaltheyhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinals'week,eventhoughthechemistryfinalwasonMonday,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandhaveapartywithsomefriendsupthere.Sotheydidthisandhadagreattime.However,withtheaftereffectsofalcoholandeverything,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn'tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.

Ratherthantakethefinalthen,whattheydidwastofindProfessorAldricafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhytheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimthattheywentuptoUVAfortheweekend,andhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattire(爆胎)onthewaybackanddidn'thaveaspareandcouldn'tgethelpforalongtimeandsowerelategettingbacktocampus.

Aldricthoughtthisoverandthenagreedthattheycouldmakeupthefinalonthefollowingday.Thetwoguyswereoverjoyedandrelieved.So,theystudiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatAldrichadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbookletandtoldthemtobegin.

Theylookedatthefirstproblem,whichwassomethingsimpleaboutfreeradicalformationandwasworth5points.Cool,theythought,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Theydidthatproblemandthenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonthenextpage.

Itsaid:(95points)Whichtirewasflat

Thetwostudentsdecidedtovisittheirfriendsattheweekendbecause()

A.theydidn'twanttotaketheexam

B.theywereinvitedbytheirfriends

C.theywerenotworriedabouttheexamatall

D.theyforgotthearrangementofthefinalexam

45.Thestoryismainlyabout___________()

A.howrudeapersoncanbe

B.howonethingleadstoanother

C.whyapersoncan’ttellthetime

D.whyyoushouldn’tspeaktostrangers

46.Thewritersuggeststhat______()

A.childrenshouldasktheirparentstoteachthemtoread

B.childrenshouldnotfeelboredifgivenadvancedreadingmaterial

C.childrenshouldbetaughtwithpatience,careandasenseofhumor

D.childrenstartingtoreadshouldaskspecialistsforhelp

47.Ifonewantstoworkefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould()

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

48.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage()

A.TheLanguageMadebyOneMan

B.ATalkAbouttheWorldLanguage

C.EnglishasaSecondLanguageforEveryone

D.Esperanto—aBetterLanguageThanEnglish

49.Whatdoweknowabouttheparticipants()

A.Theyareofdifferentagesfromyoungtoold

B.Theyarefromdifferentwalksoflife

C.Theycanchoosethediettheylike

D.Theirmentalstatesarealsoaffectedbyotherfactors

50.AccordingtoLythcott-Haims,over-parentinghasallthefollowingfeaturesEXCEPT()

A.over-directive

B.over-dependent

C.over-preventive

D.over-protective

51.WhatdoesDr.PielkesayabouttheForum'sreport()

A.Itsstatisticslookembarrassing

B.Itisinvalidintermsofmethodology

C.Itdeservesourclosestattention

D.Itsconclusionispurposelyexaggerated

52.Theexperimentwiththedoveindicatesthat()

A.birdshavetobetaughttonavigate

B.abirdthathasbeencagedwillnotflylongdistances

C.somebirdscannotflyatnight

D.somebirdsseemtofollowthestarswhentheyflyatnight

53.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteALetterofComplaint.Youshouldwriteinatleast100wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

假設(shè)你是李明,你所在學(xué)校的食堂自三月初以來提供的飯菜質(zhì)量明顯下降,請你寫一封投訴信給食堂相關(guān)人員,內(nèi)容包括:

希望得到合理解釋及解決辦法

參考答案

1.D健全的人無法意識到,對殘疾人來說得到一份工作是多么不容易。

[考點(diǎn)]固定搭配

【精析】DItisdifficultforsb.todosth.表示對某人來說做某事不容易

2.D如果你上周聽了我的建議,現(xiàn)在就不會陷入麻煩中了。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中包含了一個(gè)If引導(dǎo)的非真實(shí)條件句。由從句中的時(shí)間狀語lastweek(上周)和hadtaken可知,從句表示對過去情況的假設(shè);由主句中的時(shí)間狀語now(現(xiàn)在)可知,主句表示對現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè),所以主句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用would+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。故選D

3.D說到這類彩電的質(zhì)量,中國制造的絕不比那些進(jìn)口的差。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Dinferiorto為固定搭配,意為比……差的(次的),其中inferior本身含有比較意味,沒有比較級形式。故選D

4.C我們剛才請人把機(jī)器修好了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】Chavesth.done意為讓某事被(他人)做,其中過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。根據(jù)句意可知,machine與mend是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞。故選C

5.C

6.B我的飛機(jī)明天早上九點(diǎn)起飛,你會來送我嗎?

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B在表示按時(shí)間表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事先安排好的動(dòng)作時(shí),句子常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。常用于這類用法的動(dòng)詞有:begin,come,go,leave,return,arrive等。本題中,飛機(jī)起飛時(shí)間是時(shí)間表上安排好的,符合這種用法。故選B

7.D在英國,倫敦的人口比其他城市都多。

[考點(diǎn)]比較級

【精析】D本句是個(gè)比較級結(jié)構(gòu),比較的是倫敦的人口與英國其他城市的人口。選項(xiàng)A和C都沒有把倫敦這個(gè)城市從英國的城市中排除掉,而B項(xiàng)沒有D項(xiàng)表達(dá)的更準(zhǔn)確,所以只有選項(xiàng)D是正確答案。theother+名詞表示特定的剩下的……,其余的

8.D這個(gè)農(nóng)民非常悲觀,他說今年將沒有什么收成。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,兩個(gè)逗號之間為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Thefarmer。從句成分不完整,缺少主語,所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who來引導(dǎo)。故選D

9.B直到若干年之后,我才知道這件事情的真相。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】Bonly+狀語位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,即將助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或be動(dòng)詞提至主語前面。另外,本句是在陳述過去某個(gè)特定時(shí)間發(fā)生的情況,所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用did。故選B

10.Aasif好像仿佛后加名詞/—ing

11.A這次旅行從白金漢宮開始,把你帶到倫敦風(fēng)景最美的地方。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,thistrip和begin之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,因此可以排除B項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)閎egin和句子的謂語動(dòng)詞takes之間沒有明顯的先后順序,所以不用不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,因此也可以排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。故選A

12.A這家餐館每逢周末生意都很好,所以我今天要打電話預(yù)訂座位。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Areserve:預(yù)訂;deserve:應(yīng)受,應(yīng)得,值得;preserve:保護(hù),保存;observe:觀察。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

13.D約翰遜正是在業(yè)余時(shí)間一直學(xué)習(xí)歷史課程的。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語duringhissparetime,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

14.A我們應(yīng)該盡全力去做值得做的任何事情。

[考點(diǎn)]賓語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,作do的賓語,選項(xiàng)B、C只能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故可排除。根據(jù)句意可知,這里表示任何事情,所以應(yīng)用whatever。whichever意為無論哪個(gè),……的那個(gè),強(qiáng)調(diào)選擇范圍,故可排除。故選A

15.A他明天來這里參加我們的郊游是非常可取的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】A四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可用于Itis/was+形容詞+主語從句句型中,且主語從句常用虛擬語氣。desirable:可取的,值得做的;compulsory:強(qiáng)制的,義務(wù)的;natural:自然的,正常的;urgent:緊急的,緊迫的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

16.B你真是體貼,沒有在深夜里打擾這些老人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bpatient:有耐心的;considerate:體貼的,考慮周到的;deliberate:故意的,蓄意的;modest:謙虛的,謙遜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

17.B句意:隨著人們教育水平的提高,人們越來越關(guān)注環(huán)境問題。詞組辨析題。focuson:集中于;decideon:決定;impressonsb.sth.:使某人銘記某事物,使某人深深意識到某事物;absorb不能與on搭配。根據(jù)句意選B

18.D正是年輕時(shí)候的訓(xùn)練讓他成了一個(gè)如此優(yōu)秀的工程師。

[考點(diǎn)]強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他成分。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語thetrainingthathehadasayoungman,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選D

19.D在一項(xiàng)新產(chǎn)品發(fā)布前,公司通常會進(jìn)行很多次試驗(yàn)。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpractice:練習(xí),實(shí)踐;control:控制,管理;carry:運(yùn)送,攜帶,carryout意為實(shí)行,執(zhí)行;conduct:實(shí)施,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

20.A吸煙對你沒什么好處,因?yàn)樗鼤绊懩愕慕】怠?/p>

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Abegoodforsb.是固定搭配,意為對某人有好處。故選A

21.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知,空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意:15年來,來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied(v.學(xué)習(xí),研究)B.continuing(v.繼續(xù),持續(xù))C.by(prep.通過)D.who(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)E.whose(pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句)F.improve(v.改進(jìn),改善)G.truth(n.事實(shí),真相)H.ignored(v.忽視,不予理睬)I.recently(adv.最近,不久前)J.those(pron.那些)K.for(prep.表示一段時(shí)間)L.less(adv.更少,較少)J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,空處為其先行詞,所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people,此處表達(dá)的是“不去(音樂會、演出和博物館)的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意:學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.B

25.A

26.E

27.E

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.A

32.D根據(jù)下句的回答可知,M是在詢問衣服有什么顏色。故選D

33.D

34.像人一樣,樹木也會受到周圍環(huán)境變化的影響,而房屋建筑則是樹木受損的主要原因

35.ThefactisthathearrivedinShanghaiyesterdayevening

36.閱讀是心智的樂事,頗有點(diǎn)兒像運(yùn)動(dòng):心情熱切、知識豐富、思維敏捷才能造就一個(gè)好的讀者

37.如果你對他施加影響,他可能會改變主意?!揪觥勘揪淇疾樘摂M語氣的翻譯。分析題干可知,本句是對將來情況的假設(shè)。exert可譯為發(fā)揮,施加,運(yùn)用;changeone'smind可譯為改變某人的主意

38.Whenitcametohisamazingachievements,thefamousscientistputanemphasisontheimportanceofcreatingratherthanwaitingforopportunities

39.經(jīng)過幾輪談判后,協(xié)議終于達(dá)成了

40.Ithasbeenprovedthatthedriverisnotrelatedtotheaccident

41.Althoughyoucanhavedifferentopinions,youshouldlearnhowtoshowrespectforothers

42.【翻譯】會學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)器已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)在我們周圍了,并且正在改變著我們生活的世界。它們在包括醫(yī)療保健和其他公共服務(wù)在內(nèi)的領(lǐng)域提供巨大的潛力,也許很快會使非常先進(jìn)的機(jī)器人出現(xiàn),但我們需要就我們想要智能機(jī)器如何發(fā)展做出慎重決定。本題考查定語從句、賓語從句、并列句、常用單詞和短語的翻譯。第一句包含一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞Machines,可譯為前置定語,還包含一個(gè)inwhich引導(dǎo)的定語從句,修飾先行詞theworld,可譯為前置定語;第二句是一個(gè)but(但是)連接的并列句,其中前一分句中的第二個(gè)and連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu),直接順譯即可,且前一分句的第一個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)中including和其后的內(nèi)容一起作狀語,后一分句中how引導(dǎo)一個(gè)賓語從句,作介詞about的賓語,直接順譯即可。另外,應(yīng)注意以下單詞和短語的翻譯:greatpotential可譯為“巨大的潛力”;healthcare可譯為“醫(yī)療保健”;resultin可譯為“使……出現(xiàn)”;sophisticated可譯為“先進(jìn)的”;makeconsciousdecisionsabout…可譯為“就……做出慎重決定”。

43.Seeinghisteachercometocongratulatehimonhissuccess,heburstintotears

44.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第一段第三句Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthat…可知,這兩名學(xué)生對下周一的化學(xué)考試非常自信,因此他們決定周末去弗吉尼亞大學(xué)參加朋友們舉辦的派對。選項(xiàng)C他們一點(diǎn)也不擔(dān)心考試符合題意。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)與文章第一段的描述不符。故選C

45.B[考點(diǎn)]主旨大意題

通讀全文可知,本文的主要內(nèi)容為第五段男士的一系列聯(lián)想,他的聯(lián)想既反映了他以貌取人、以財(cái)為重的性格,又反映了一件簡單的事可能會引發(fā)一連串的事情。故選B

46.C從文章最后一段第二句可知,應(yīng)該耐心地、小心謹(jǐn)慎地教孩子識字,并且應(yīng)具有幽默感。故選D

47.C[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】C根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句Ifyourenergyislowinthemorning,butyouhaveanimportantthingtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.可知,如果一個(gè)人的能量低谷期是在早上,他要想早上工作有效率,就得比平常早起一些。故選C

48.B主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文全篇都在講世界性語言

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