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Part1WordDictation
(每小題:1.5分)
Directions:Listenandwritedownthewordsyouhear.Youare
goingtolistentotherecordingtwice.Duringthefirsttime,
writethewordthatyouhear.Checkyouranswersasyoulisten
thesecondtime.
earthquake
detect
experimental
ignorant
destruction
withstand
weld
column
horizonta1
joint
Part1WordDictation(每小題:1.5分;滿分:15分)
小得對學(xué)生答案Correct
題分錯
1.1.5/earthquakeearthquake
2.1.5?detectdetect
3.1.5/experimentalexperimental
4.0Xignorantjoint
5.0Xdestructionignorant
6.0Xwithstanddestruction
7.0Xweldwithstand
8.0Xcolumnweld
9.0Xhorizontalcolumn
10.0Xjointhorizontal
Subtotal:4.5
Part2FillintheBlanks(withtheinitialletters
provided)
(每小題:2分)
Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswith
thehelpofthefirstletter(s).UseonlyONEwordtofillineach
blank.
withstand
Ijsuchaheavy
weight.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):with)
2.Theequipmentwasstronganddesignedto
Iwithtand
Iheavyuseunderharshworkingconditions
withminimummaintenance.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):with)
Iextinguished
Thefirewas?afterthefiremenhadfoughtfor
twohours.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):exti)
4I-----.---:----------
,extinguished
Thecandlelight,too,waseventuallyI,
leavingtheentirechurchindarkness.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):exti)
5.Thecitygovernmenthasrequiredallthelocalcitizenstotake
Iprecautions
some?againstfire.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):pre)
Iprecautions
YoualsoneedtobeawareofcertainIthat
shouldbetakeninthehandling,preparingandstoringoffood.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):pre)
Ioccurrence
FamilyviolencewasacommonIintheold
society,anditexistsevennow.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):occ)
8.Whilepneumoniacontinuestobeacommon
Ioccurrence
I,by1989improvedtreatmenthadreduced
thenumbersdyingtoonly3%.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):occ)
9.Ms.Shortsaidthewomen'svote(投票)couldhelpLaborto
winthenextgeneralelectionprovidedmorewomencouldbe
sensible
persuadedthatLaborwastowomen's
demands.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):sen)
10.At15,000feet,noenthusiasticpilotwhoisalreadysuffering
fromtheeffectsoflackofoxygenwillbeabletomakethe
Isensible
Idecisions.
(Suggestedfirstletter(s):sen)
Part2FillintheBlanks(withtheinitiallettersprovided)(每小題:2分;滿分:20分)
小得對學(xué)生答案Correct
題分錯
1.2?withstandwithstand
2.0Xwithtandwithstand
3.2/extinguishedextinguished
4.2/extinguishedextinguished
5.2/precautionsprecautions
6.2?precautionsprecautions
7.2?occurrenceoccurrence
8.2?occurrenceoccurrence
9.2?sensiblesensible
10.2sensiblesensible
Subtotal:18
Part3FillintheBlanks(withtheright
prepositionoradverb)
(每小題:1.5分)
Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithan
appropriateprepositionoradverb.Fillineachblankwithonly
ONEword.
1.Ifspossibletoweldstainless(不銹鋼)steel
ordinarysteel.
on
Theyfailedtoagreethelocationofthe
meetingtobeheldonMonday.
ShallIcompareyouasummer'sday?
4.AboutfivebillionyearsagotheEarthwasformed
from
arotating,circularcloudofdustandgases.
over
Menareabletohavemorecontroltheir
surroundingsthananyotheranimalsonEarth.
6.Whatwouldtheearthbeifallitsresourceswereused
up
9
toward
,Ibalanceamong
opposingfactorsorforces.
Thepolicesuspectedhimhavingapartin
thejewelrobbery.
ParentsmustanswerItheirchildren'sactions.
10.Iat
Inthemarketmostclothesaresold?agreat
profit.
Part3FillintheBlanks(withtherightprepositionoradverb)(每小題:1.5分;滿分:15
分)
小得對學(xué)生答案Correct
題分錯
1.1.5?toto
2.1.5/onon
3.1.5?toto
4.1.5?fromfrom
5.1.5?overover/of
6.1.5?upup
7.1.5towardtoward/towards
8.1.5?ofof
9.1.5forfor
10.1.5?atat
Subtotal:15
Part4Replacement
(每小題:1.5分)
Directions:Replacetheunderlinedwordsinthefollowing
sentenceswithexpressionsorphrasesusingthekeyword(s)
suppliedinbrackets.Pleasetakecaretousetherightword
formandkeeptheoriginalmeaning.
1.Iwaitedforachancetocrossthestreet.(watch)
watchedfor
Replacement:?
2.Ihavetwocomputers,oneathome,theotherinmvoffice
(work).
Iatwork
Replacement:?
It'sverydifficulttobringanendtoaforestfireonceitstarts,
(put)
putout
Replacement:?
4.Aperson'sappearanceisimportanttohowothersjudgehim.
(difference)
Imakesadiffers
Replacement:?
5.Isawyoucomethoughyouhadsaidyouweren'tableto.
(after)
Iafteral1
Replacement:?
6.Besidesherworkintheschool,ourteachergivesmusic
lessonsafterschoolhours.(addition)
Additionto
Replacement:?
7.Theboyfastenedaropetohiswaist(K)incasehemightfall
fromthewall.(attach)
Iattachdeto
Replacement:?
8.Theworkersandemployershadanaareemestontheterms
forsettlingthestrike,(agree)
Iagreedon
Replacement:?
Afterreportingourarrivalatthehotel,wewereshowntoour
rooms.(check)
checkingout
Replacement:
10.Themanwholeftthehousewalkedtowardsastream.(come)
comein
Replacement:
Part4Replacement(每小題:1.5分;滿分:15分)
小得對學(xué)生答案Correct
題分錯
1.1.5/watchedforwatchedfor
2.1.5/atworkatwork
3.1.5/putoutputout
4.1.5/makesadifferenceinmakesadifferencein
5.1.5?afterallafterall
6.0XAdditiontoInadditionto
7.0Xattachdetoattached
8.1.5?agreedonagreedon
9.0Xcheckingoutcheckingin
10.0Xcomeincameoutof
Subtotal:9
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Part5MultipleChoice
(每小題:1.5分)
Directions:Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices
markedA,B,CandD.
1.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera
operation,hequicklyrecoveredhissight.
‘.A.delicate
B.considerate
C.precise
D.sensible
CouldyoupleaseanappointmentformetoseeMr.
Smith?
A.manage
B.arrange
C.take
D.prepare
Mr.Lewisbroketheworldforthe100meters.
A.mark
B.standard
C.level
D.record
4.InAmericanuniversities,classesareoftenarrangedinmore
flexibleandmanyjobsoncampusarereservedfor
students.
A.scales
B.patterns
C.grades
D.ranks
5.Lastyeartheadvertisingrateby20percent.
A.rose
B.raised
C.aroused
D.arose
Part5MultipleChoice(每小題:1.5分;滿分:7.5分)
(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,Bfor
NandCforNG.)
小得對學(xué)生答案Correct
題分錯
1.1.5?AA
2.1.5?BB
3.1.5?DD
4.1.5?BB
5.1.5AA
Subtotal:7.5
Part6SkimmingandScanning(TrueorFalse
Questions+BlankFilling)
(每小題:2分)
Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthe
questions.Forquestions1-7,chooseY(YES)ifthestatement
agreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage,chooseN
(NO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthe
passage,chooseNG(NOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnot
giveninthepassage.Forquestions8-10,completethe
sentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
Questions1to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.
AlfredHitchcock:Britain'sBestFilmDirector
Theearlyyearsinthefilmindustry
Intheearlypartofhiscareer,AlfredHitchcockwaswidely
consideredtobeBritain'sbestfilmdirector.Hissilentfilmswere
greetedwithgreatenthusiasmbycritics,and,atatimeof
expansionandincreasingexcitementfortheBritishfilmindustry,
theywereevidencethatBritishfilmshadreachedaninternational
standard.In1929,HitchcockwashailedbyBritishcriticsforafilm
whichusedsoundanddialoguewithmoreimaginationthanany
HollywoodorEuropeanfilmofthetime.Andinthemid-1930s,
Hitchcock'sfilmsgaveenergytothefilmindustrywiththeirfast
paceandBritishsenseofhumor.
AftertheoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWartheBritishpresssaid
hehad"goneHollywood".Throughoutthe1940sand1950s,British
criticsfavoredrealismoverallelse,andtheylookeddownuponthe
HollywoodstylethatcharacterizedmuchofHitchcocksworkduring
thistime.
Inthe1960sand1970s,whencriticscelebratedHitchcock'sfilms,it
wasmainlytheHollywoodHitchcockthattheyadmired,andthese
(largelyAmericanandFrench)criticshadlittleinterestinhisBritish
films.OfcourseHitchcock'spubliccharacterinhislateryearswas
stillverycloselyassociatedwithhisEnglishbackground,ashis
appearancesontheAlfredHitchcockPresentstelevisionprograms
demonstrated.Buthisdarksuits,manners,andhumorseemedto
bethestyleofapersonoverseas.
Itcanbesurprising,then,todiscovertherespectthatHitchcock
enjoyedinhisnativecountryduringhisfirstdozenyearsasa
director.Whenoneofhisfilmswasfirstshownin1926,itwas
declaredtobeagreatpieceofartanditsdirectorwasproclaimed
tobeayounggenius.Hitchcockwasalreadytwenty-sevenyears
oldatthetime,buthisrisedidseemtohavebeenremarkable.
Hitchcock'sstartinfilms
HewasbornontheeasternedgeofLondon,inLeytonstone,
Essex,on13th,August,1899,andhisfamilylivedaboveashopon
LeytonstoneHighRoadandlaterintheEastEndneighborhoodof
PoplarandStepney.Heleftschoolattheageoffourteen,and
workedasaclerkattheHenleyTelegraph(電報)Companyand
tookeveninglessonsindrawingattheUniversityofLondon.In
1919,thisskillenabledhimtogetajobasatitlecarddesignerwith
theAmericanproductioncompanyFamousPlayers-Laskywhenit
beganmakingfilmsinaconvertedpowerstationinIslington.
TheAmericansdidnotstaylonginIslington,butHitchcock'srise
quickenedwhenthestudiowastakenoverbyMichaelBalcon's
GainsboroughPicturesin1924.BalconallowedHitchcocktowork
atdifferentjobsforGainsborough:asasetdesigner,writer,editor
andastheassistantdirectortoGrahamCutts,whowasthen
Gainsborough'stopdirector.
Theyoungdirector
In1925,Hitchcockwasgivenhisownassignments,ashedirected
twofilmsthatwerefilmedinMunich'sEmelkaStudiosaspartofa
dealbetweenGainsboroughandtheGermanproducerErich
Pommer.Neitherfilmattractedmuchattention,anditwasnotuntil
histhirdfilm,TheLodger(房客),thatboththecriticsandthepublic
tooknoticeofHitchcock.
Indeed,TheLodgerseemedabletopleasejustabouteveryone.It
hadtechniquesinformedbytheinternationalartcinemaofthe
1920s,anarrativeformborrowedfromHollywood,andanEnglish
subjectmatter.Itwasaremarkablecombinationandagreat
exampleoflatesilentcinema.TheLodgera\sointroducedseveral
ofHitchcock'smostenduringstoryelements:aherowhosevirtueis
indoubt,alovefilledwithsuspicion,humor,andaninterestin
beautifulwomen.Theseelementswouldendureformanyyears.
TheHitchcocktouch
DuringtheseearlyyearsHitchcockwasknownprimarilyforthe
visualcreativityofhisfilms.TheGermandirectorF.W.Murnauwas
astronginfluenceinthisregard.WhilefilminginGermanyin1924,
HitchcockvisitedMurnau.Itwasakeymomentinhisdevelopment
asafilmmaker.Murnau'sinterestinan"unchained"cameraandin
a"purecinema'*(tellingthestoryinvisualtermsalone)wouldbe
thelifelonginterestofHitchcock'stoo.Hewasalsoamemberof
theLondonFilmSociety,anditsscreeningofFrench,Germanand
Sovietartfilms,aswellasearlyandpioneeringAmericanfilms,
providedauniqueforumfortheconsiderationoffilmformand
technique,andonethatinfluencedHitchcockandmanyother
Britishfilmmakersofthetime.
OnecanfurtherpointtoHitchcock'sinterestindrawingasafactor
thatenrichedandenhancedthevisualdynamic(強度)ofhisfilms.
Inhissilentfilms,thiswassostrikingthatcriticsregularlydiscussed
"theHitchcocktouch",referringtothevisuallydramaticsequences
thatdistinguishedhiswork.Suchmomentsmightconveyan
amusing,darkorromanticstoryplot(故事情節(jié)),ortheymight
explainthemeaningofthestory,buttheyalwaysdemonstratedthe
director'sabilitytotellthestorywithoutrelyingondialoguesor
explanations.
Britain'sfinest
In1927HitchcockleftGainsboroughforthelargerBritish
InternationalPictures(BIP),andhisnewcontractmadehimthe
highestpaiddirectorinBritain.BeingassignedtodirectBIP'sfirst
talkingfilmwasanothersignofhisstatus,andthefilmprovedthat
suchregardwasfullydeserved.Atthetime,manypeople
interestedincinemathoughtthattheuseofspeechwouldreduce
cinematobeingonly"picturesofpeopletalking",butHitchcock's
inventiveuseofsounddemonstratedthatthenewtechnology
actuallyopenedanewworldofpossibilities.
ManyhavesaidthatHitchcockfoundhistruecallingwiththe1930s
thrillers,whileforothersthisconcentrationononetypeoffilm
representedalimitationofHitchcock'stalentsandinterests.Either
way,theirpopularityensuredthathewasinvitedtoHollywood,and
in1939hetookupacontractwiththeproducerDavidO.Selznick.
Thisopportunitymusthavelookedgreat.Inthelate1930s,the
Britishfilmindustryhadenteredafinancialcrisis,anditsdifficulties
wouldonlybecomelargerwiththestartofwar.Yetitisevidentthat
HitchcockwaseagertoholdontotieswithBritain.Hereturnedin
wartimetomaketwoshortfilmsfortheMinistryofInformation.
Intheimmediatepost-warperiod,heformedaproductioncompany
thatwasdesignedtoenablehimtomakefilmsinBritain,andtofree
himfromtheinterferenceofHollywoodproducerssuchasSelznick.
Ofthecompany'stwofilmsonlyonewasfilmedinBritain,and
althoughbotharerememberedfortheirboldexperimentationwith
longtakesanddeepfocus,neitherwasapopularsuccess.His
companysoonfolded,andHitchcocksubsequentlyworkedwitha
rangeofHollywoodstudios.
HemadeonlytwofurtherfilmsinBritain.Thefirstwasathrillerset
intheWestEndtheatreworldthathadexcitedhiminhisyouth,but
thefilm'ssenseoftimeandplacewasweakenedbyitsinternational
castanditscuriouslylimiteduseoflocationshooting.Thesecond,
shownin1972,seemedtohitmuchclosertohomeandcouldbe
seentorepresentaremakeofTheLodger.Thestorywascentered
onamanwhowaswronglybelievedtobeakillerofwomen,andit
wasfilmedwithalargelyBritishcastandinaLondonsetting,the
oldCoventGardenmarket.ThisisnotHitchcock'slastfilm,butit
canbeseenasarevisitingofhiscareer'sdramaticbeginningsin
Britainandasahomecomingforadirectorwhofoundhisgreatest
successandpopularityabroad.
1.ThankstoHitchcock'searlyfilms,theBritishcouldclaimtheir
filmswereasgoodasothers.
iA.Y
i□B.N
一C.NG
2.Duringthewaryears,HitchcockrejectedtheHollywoodstyle
offilmmaking.
□-A.Y
EiB.N
1C.NG
3.Peopleinhishomecountrydidn'tappreciatehisworkduring
themid-1920s.
1□A.Y
E1B.N
?rC.NG
4.Hitchcock'sfirstjobwastoworkasaclerkforatelegraph
company.
A.Y
MB.N
-EC.NG
5.TheLodgerwasHitchcocksfirstfilmasayoungdirector.
e□A.Y
EB.N
?□C.NG
6.HitchcockkepthisfilmTheLodgertreeofforeigninfluence.
ciA.Y
K?B.N
cIC.NG
7.Aninterestin"purecinema"issomethingHitchcockhadin
commonwithaGermandirector,Murnau.
eEA.Y
□iB.N
c?C.NG
8.Britishdirectors,includingHitchcock,watchedforeignfilms
Itheinternationalartcin(
screenedbythe?
9.The"Hitchcocktouch"wasknownforusingimagesrather
relyingondialoguesoro)
thanItotellthestory.
10.HitchcockkepthistiestotheBritishfilmindustry,eventhough
neitherwasapopularsucc
一I
Part6SkimmingandScanning(TrueorFalseQuestions+BlankFilling)(每小題:2
分;滿分:20分)
(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,Bfor
NandCforNG.)
小得對學(xué)生答案Correct
題分錯
1.2/AA
2.2?BB
3.2?BB
4.2/CC
5.2BB
6.2?BB
7.2/AA
8.0?theinternationalartcinemaLondonFilmSociety
9.0?relyingondialoguesorexplanations.dialoguesorexplanations
10.0?neitherwasapopularsuccessthelate1930s/thewar
Subtotal:14
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Part7ReadingComprehension(Multiple
Choice)
(每小題:2分)
Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoose
thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.
ThecostofhelpingsomeonewithAIDSdrugsishigh.Pillscosta
lotofmoney.InAfrica,AIDSdrugsmaycostmorethanaperson
makesinoneyear.Atthesametime,someAmericanhospitals
throwawayalotofpills.Oneman,namedLeeWildes,didn'tthink
thiswasfair,sohedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
WildeslivesinasmallapartmentinSanFrancisco.Everymonth,
hesendsAIDSdrugs,whichwould'vebeenthrownaway,toAfrica.
Hisactofkindnesshasnotbeennoticedmuchinhishomecountry.
InAfricathough,heiswellknown.ManypeopleinAfricasendhim
e-mails,askinghimforthemedicinetheyneed.
Leewasanurse.Heknowsthatmillionsofdolla
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