新視野大學(xué)網(wǎng)絡(luò)英語(yǔ)readingtest9(含答案)

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Part1WordDictation

（每小題：1.5分）

Directions:Listenandwritedownthewordsyouhear.Youare

goingtolistentotherecordingtwice.Duringthefirsttime,

writethewordthatyouhear.Checkyouranswersasyoulisten

thesecondtime.

earthquake

detect

experimental

ignorant

destruction

withstand

weld

column

horizonta1

joint

Part1WordDictation(每小題：1.5分;滿分：15分)

小得對(duì)學(xué)生答案Correct

題分錯(cuò)

1.1.5/earthquakeearthquake

2.1.5?detectdetect

3.1.5/experimentalexperimental

4.0Xignorantjoint

5.0Xdestructionignorant

6.0Xwithstanddestruction

7.0Xweldwithstand

8.0Xcolumnweld

9.0Xhorizontalcolumn

10.0Xjointhorizontal

Subtotal:4.5

Part2FillintheBlanks(withtheinitialletters

provided)

(每小題：2分)

Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswith

thehelpofthefirstletter(s).UseonlyONEwordtofillineach

blank.

withstand

Ijsuchaheavy

weight.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):with)

2.Theequipmentwasstronganddesignedto

Iwithtand

Iheavyuseunderharshworkingconditions

withminimummaintenance.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):with)

Iextinguished

Thefirewas?afterthefiremenhadfoughtfor

twohours.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):exti)

4I-----.---：----------

,extinguished

Thecandlelight,too,waseventuallyI,

leavingtheentirechurchindarkness.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):exti)

5.Thecitygovernmenthasrequiredallthelocalcitizenstotake

Iprecautions

some?againstfire.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):pre)

Iprecautions

YoualsoneedtobeawareofcertainIthat

shouldbetakeninthehandling,preparingandstoringoffood.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):pre)

Ioccurrence

FamilyviolencewasacommonIintheold

society,anditexistsevennow.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):occ)

8.Whilepneumoniacontinuestobeacommon

Ioccurrence

I,by1989improvedtreatmenthadreduced

thenumbersdyingtoonly3%.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):occ)

9.Ms.Shortsaidthewomen'svote(投票)couldhelpLaborto

winthenextgeneralelectionprovidedmorewomencouldbe

sensible

persuadedthatLaborwastowomen's

demands.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):sen)

10.At15,000feet,noenthusiasticpilotwhoisalreadysuffering

fromtheeffectsoflackofoxygenwillbeabletomakethe

Isensible

Idecisions.

(Suggestedfirstletter(s):sen)

Part2FillintheBlanks(withtheinitiallettersprovided)(每小題：2分；滿分：20分)

小得對(duì)學(xué)生答案Correct

題分錯(cuò)

1.2?withstandwithstand

2.0Xwithtandwithstand

3.2/extinguishedextinguished

4.2/extinguishedextinguished

5.2/precautionsprecautions

6.2?precautionsprecautions

7.2?occurrenceoccurrence

8.2?occurrenceoccurrence

9.2?sensiblesensible

10.2sensiblesensible

Subtotal:18

Part3FillintheBlanks(withtheright

prepositionoradverb)

(每小題：1.5分)

Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingsentenceswithan

appropriateprepositionoradverb.Fillineachblankwithonly

ONEword.

1.Ifspossibletoweldstainless(不銹鋼)steel

ordinarysteel.

on

Theyfailedtoagreethelocationofthe

meetingtobeheldonMonday.

ShallIcompareyouasummer'sday?

4.AboutfivebillionyearsagotheEarthwasformed

from

arotating,circularcloudofdustandgases.

over

Menareabletohavemorecontroltheir

surroundingsthananyotheranimalsonEarth.

6.Whatwouldtheearthbeifallitsresourceswereused

up

9

toward

,Ibalanceamong

opposingfactorsorforces.

Thepolicesuspectedhimhavingapartin

thejewelrobbery.

ParentsmustanswerItheirchildren'sactions.

10.Iat

Inthemarketmostclothesaresold?agreat

profit.

Part3FillintheBlanks(withtherightprepositionoradverb)(每小題：1.5分；滿分：15

分)

小得對(duì)學(xué)生答案Correct

題分錯(cuò)

1.1.5?toto

2.1.5/onon

3.1.5?toto

4.1.5?fromfrom

5.1.5?overover/of

6.1.5?upup

7.1.5towardtoward/towards

8.1.5?ofof

9.1.5forfor

10.1.5?atat

Subtotal:15

Part4Replacement

(每小題：1.5分)

Directions:Replacetheunderlinedwordsinthefollowing

sentenceswithexpressionsorphrasesusingthekeyword(s)

suppliedinbrackets.Pleasetakecaretousetherightword

formandkeeptheoriginalmeaning.

1.Iwaitedforachancetocrossthestreet.(watch)

watchedfor

Replacement:?

2.Ihavetwocomputers,oneathome,theotherinmvoffice

(work).

Iatwork

Replacement:?

It'sverydifficulttobringanendtoaforestfireonceitstarts,

(put)

putout

Replacement:?

4.Aperson'sappearanceisimportanttohowothersjudgehim.

(difference)

Imakesadiffers

Replacement:?

5.Isawyoucomethoughyouhadsaidyouweren'tableto.

(after)

Iafteral1

Replacement:?

6.Besidesherworkintheschool,ourteachergivesmusic

lessonsafterschoolhours.(addition)

Additionto

Replacement:?

7.Theboyfastenedaropetohiswaist(K)incasehemightfall

fromthewall.(attach)

Iattachdeto

Replacement:?

8.Theworkersandemployershadanaareemestontheterms

forsettlingthestrike,(agree)

Iagreedon

Replacement:?

Afterreportingourarrivalatthehotel,wewereshowntoour

rooms.(check)

checkingout

Replacement:

10.Themanwholeftthehousewalkedtowardsastream.(come)

comein

Replacement:

Part4Replacement（每小題：1.5分；滿分：15分）

小得對(duì)學(xué)生答案Correct

題分錯(cuò)

1.1.5/watchedforwatchedfor

2.1.5/atworkatwork

3.1.5/putoutputout

4.1.5/makesadifferenceinmakesadifferencein

5.1.5?afterallafterall

6.0XAdditiontoInadditionto

7.0Xattachdetoattached

8.1.5?agreedonagreedon

9.0Xcheckingoutcheckingin

10.0Xcomeincameoutof

Subtotal:9

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Part5MultipleChoice

(每小題：1.5分)

Directions:Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoices

markedA,B,CandD.

1.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera

operation,hequicklyrecoveredhissight.

‘.A.delicate

B.considerate

C.precise

D.sensible

CouldyoupleaseanappointmentformetoseeMr.

Smith?

A.manage

B.arrange

C.take

D.prepare

Mr.Lewisbroketheworldforthe100meters.

A.mark

B.standard

C.level

D.record

4.InAmericanuniversities,classesareoftenarrangedinmore

flexibleandmanyjobsoncampusarereservedfor

students.

A.scales

B.patterns

C.grades

D.ranks

5.Lastyeartheadvertisingrateby20percent.

A.rose

B.raised

C.aroused

D.arose

Part5MultipleChoice(每小題:1.5分；滿分：7.5分)

(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,Bfor

NandCforNG.)

小得對(duì)學(xué)生答案Correct

題分錯(cuò)

1.1.5?AA

2.1.5?BB

3.1.5?DD

4.1.5?BB

5.1.5AA

Subtotal:7.5

Part6SkimmingandScanning(TrueorFalse

Questions+BlankFilling)

(每小題：2分)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassageandthenanswerthe

questions.Forquestions1-7,chooseY(YES)ifthestatement

agreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage,chooseN

(NO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthe

passage,chooseNG(NOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnot

giveninthepassage.Forquestions8-10,completethe

sentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Questions1to10arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.

AlfredHitchcock:Britain'sBestFilmDirector

Theearlyyearsinthefilmindustry

Intheearlypartofhiscareer,AlfredHitchcockwaswidely

consideredtobeBritain'sbestfilmdirector.Hissilentfilmswere

greetedwithgreatenthusiasmbycritics,and,atatimeof

expansionandincreasingexcitementfortheBritishfilmindustry,

theywereevidencethatBritishfilmshadreachedaninternational

standard.In1929,HitchcockwashailedbyBritishcriticsforafilm

whichusedsoundanddialoguewithmoreimaginationthanany

HollywoodorEuropeanfilmofthetime.Andinthemid-1930s,

Hitchcock'sfilmsgaveenergytothefilmindustrywiththeirfast

paceandBritishsenseofhumor.

AftertheoutbreakoftheSecondWorldWartheBritishpresssaid

hehad"goneHollywood".Throughoutthe1940sand1950s,British

criticsfavoredrealismoverallelse,andtheylookeddownuponthe

HollywoodstylethatcharacterizedmuchofHitchcocksworkduring

thistime.

Inthe1960sand1970s,whencriticscelebratedHitchcock'sfilms,it

wasmainlytheHollywoodHitchcockthattheyadmired,andthese

(largelyAmericanandFrench)criticshadlittleinterestinhisBritish

films.OfcourseHitchcock'spubliccharacterinhislateryearswas

stillverycloselyassociatedwithhisEnglishbackground,ashis

appearancesontheAlfredHitchcockPresentstelevisionprograms

demonstrated.Buthisdarksuits,manners,andhumorseemedto

bethestyleofapersonoverseas.

Itcanbesurprising,then,todiscovertherespectthatHitchcock

enjoyedinhisnativecountryduringhisfirstdozenyearsasa

director.Whenoneofhisfilmswasfirstshownin1926,itwas

declaredtobeagreatpieceofartanditsdirectorwasproclaimed

tobeayounggenius.Hitchcockwasalreadytwenty-sevenyears

oldatthetime,buthisrisedidseemtohavebeenremarkable.

Hitchcock'sstartinfilms

HewasbornontheeasternedgeofLondon,inLeytonstone,

Essex,on13th,August,1899,andhisfamilylivedaboveashopon

LeytonstoneHighRoadandlaterintheEastEndneighborhoodof

PoplarandStepney.Heleftschoolattheageoffourteen,and

workedasaclerkattheHenleyTelegraph(電報(bào))Companyand

tookeveninglessonsindrawingattheUniversityofLondon.In

1919,thisskillenabledhimtogetajobasatitlecarddesignerwith

theAmericanproductioncompanyFamousPlayers-Laskywhenit

beganmakingfilmsinaconvertedpowerstationinIslington.

TheAmericansdidnotstaylonginIslington,butHitchcock'srise

quickenedwhenthestudiowastakenoverbyMichaelBalcon's

GainsboroughPicturesin1924.BalconallowedHitchcocktowork

atdifferentjobsforGainsborough:asasetdesigner,writer,editor

andastheassistantdirectortoGrahamCutts,whowasthen

Gainsborough'stopdirector.

Theyoungdirector

In1925,Hitchcockwasgivenhisownassignments,ashedirected

twofilmsthatwerefilmedinMunich'sEmelkaStudiosaspartofa

dealbetweenGainsboroughandtheGermanproducerErich

Pommer.Neitherfilmattractedmuchattention,anditwasnotuntil

histhirdfilm,TheLodger(房客),thatboththecriticsandthepublic

tooknoticeofHitchcock.

Indeed,TheLodgerseemedabletopleasejustabouteveryone.It

hadtechniquesinformedbytheinternationalartcinemaofthe

1920s,anarrativeformborrowedfromHollywood,andanEnglish

subjectmatter.Itwasaremarkablecombinationandagreat

exampleoflatesilentcinema.TheLodgera\sointroducedseveral

ofHitchcock'smostenduringstoryelements:aherowhosevirtueis

indoubt,alovefilledwithsuspicion,humor,andaninterestin

beautifulwomen.Theseelementswouldendureformanyyears.

TheHitchcocktouch

DuringtheseearlyyearsHitchcockwasknownprimarilyforthe

visualcreativityofhisfilms.TheGermandirectorF.W.Murnauwas

astronginfluenceinthisregard.WhilefilminginGermanyin1924,

HitchcockvisitedMurnau.Itwasakeymomentinhisdevelopment

asafilmmaker.Murnau'sinterestinan"unchained"cameraandin

a"purecinema'*(tellingthestoryinvisualtermsalone)wouldbe

thelifelonginterestofHitchcock'stoo.Hewasalsoamemberof

theLondonFilmSociety,anditsscreeningofFrench,Germanand

Sovietartfilms,aswellasearlyandpioneeringAmericanfilms,

providedauniqueforumfortheconsiderationoffilmformand

technique,andonethatinfluencedHitchcockandmanyother

Britishfilmmakersofthetime.

OnecanfurtherpointtoHitchcock'sinterestindrawingasafactor

thatenrichedandenhancedthevisualdynamic（強(qiáng)度）ofhisfilms.

Inhissilentfilms,thiswassostrikingthatcriticsregularlydiscussed

"theHitchcocktouch",referringtothevisuallydramaticsequences

thatdistinguishedhiswork.Suchmomentsmightconveyan

amusing,darkorromanticstoryplot（故事情節(jié)），ortheymight

explainthemeaningofthestory,buttheyalwaysdemonstratedthe

director'sabilitytotellthestorywithoutrelyingondialoguesor

explanations.

Britain'sfinest

In1927HitchcockleftGainsboroughforthelargerBritish

InternationalPictures（BIP）,andhisnewcontractmadehimthe

highestpaiddirectorinBritain.BeingassignedtodirectBIP'sfirst

talkingfilmwasanothersignofhisstatus,andthefilmprovedthat

suchregardwasfullydeserved.Atthetime,manypeople

interestedincinemathoughtthattheuseofspeechwouldreduce

cinematobeingonly"picturesofpeopletalking",butHitchcock's

inventiveuseofsounddemonstratedthatthenewtechnology

actuallyopenedanewworldofpossibilities.

ManyhavesaidthatHitchcockfoundhistruecallingwiththe1930s

thrillers,whileforothersthisconcentrationononetypeoffilm

representedalimitationofHitchcock'stalentsandinterests.Either

way,theirpopularityensuredthathewasinvitedtoHollywood,and

in1939hetookupacontractwiththeproducerDavidO.Selznick.

Thisopportunitymusthavelookedgreat.Inthelate1930s,the

Britishfilmindustryhadenteredafinancialcrisis,anditsdifficulties

wouldonlybecomelargerwiththestartofwar.Yetitisevidentthat

HitchcockwaseagertoholdontotieswithBritain.Hereturnedin

wartimetomaketwoshortfilmsfortheMinistryofInformation.

Intheimmediatepost-warperiod,heformedaproductioncompany

thatwasdesignedtoenablehimtomakefilmsinBritain,andtofree

himfromtheinterferenceofHollywoodproducerssuchasSelznick.

Ofthecompany'stwofilmsonlyonewasfilmedinBritain,and

althoughbotharerememberedfortheirboldexperimentationwith

longtakesanddeepfocus,neitherwasapopularsuccess.His

companysoonfolded,andHitchcocksubsequentlyworkedwitha

rangeofHollywoodstudios.

HemadeonlytwofurtherfilmsinBritain.Thefirstwasathrillerset

intheWestEndtheatreworldthathadexcitedhiminhisyouth,but

thefilm'ssenseoftimeandplacewasweakenedbyitsinternational

castanditscuriouslylimiteduseoflocationshooting.Thesecond,

shownin1972,seemedtohitmuchclosertohomeandcouldbe

seentorepresentaremakeofTheLodger.Thestorywascentered

onamanwhowaswronglybelievedtobeakillerofwomen,andit

wasfilmedwithalargelyBritishcastandinaLondonsetting,the

oldCoventGardenmarket.ThisisnotHitchcock'slastfilm,butit

canbeseenasarevisitingofhiscareer'sdramaticbeginningsin

Britainandasahomecomingforadirectorwhofoundhisgreatest

successandpopularityabroad.

1.ThankstoHitchcock'searlyfilms,theBritishcouldclaimtheir

filmswereasgoodasothers.

iA.Y

i□B.N

一C.NG

2.Duringthewaryears,HitchcockrejectedtheHollywoodstyle

offilmmaking.

□-A.Y

EiB.N

1C.NG

3.Peopleinhishomecountrydidn'tappreciatehisworkduring

themid-1920s.

1□A.Y

E1B.N

?rC.NG

4.Hitchcock'sfirstjobwastoworkasaclerkforatelegraph

company.

A.Y

MB.N

-EC.NG

5.TheLodgerwasHitchcocksfirstfilmasayoungdirector.

e□A.Y

EB.N

?□C.NG

6.HitchcockkepthisfilmTheLodgertreeofforeigninfluence.

ciA.Y

K?B.N

cIC.NG

7.Aninterestin"purecinema"issomethingHitchcockhadin

commonwithaGermandirector,Murnau.

eEA.Y

□iB.N

c?C.NG

8.Britishdirectors,includingHitchcock,watchedforeignfilms

Itheinternationalartcin(

screenedbythe?

9.The"Hitchcocktouch"wasknownforusingimagesrather

relyingondialoguesoro)

thanItotellthestory.

10.HitchcockkepthistiestotheBritishfilmindustry,eventhough

neitherwasapopularsucc

一I

Part6SkimmingandScanning(TrueorFalseQuestions+BlankFilling)(每小題：2

分；滿分：20分)

(InthecaseofTrue/Falsetypeofquestions,AstandsforTrueandBforFalse,orAforY,Bfor

NandCforNG.)

小得對(duì)學(xué)生答案Correct

題分錯(cuò)

1.2/AA

2.2?BB

3.2?BB

4.2/CC

5.2BB

6.2?BB

7.2/AA

8.0?theinternationalartcinemaLondonFilmSociety

9.0?relyingondialoguesorexplanations.dialoguesorexplanations

10.0?neitherwasapopularsuccessthelate1930s/thewar

Subtotal:14

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Part7ReadingComprehension(Multiple

Choice)

(每小題：2分)

Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefullyandchoose

thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

Questions1to5arebasedonthesamepassageordialog.

ThecostofhelpingsomeonewithAIDSdrugsishigh.Pillscosta

lotofmoney.InAfrica,AIDSdrugsmaycostmorethanaperson

makesinoneyear.Atthesametime,someAmericanhospitals

throwawayalotofpills.Oneman,namedLeeWildes,didn'tthink

thiswasfair,sohedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

WildeslivesinasmallapartmentinSanFrancisco.Everymonth,

hesendsAIDSdrugs,whichwould'vebeenthrownaway,toAfrica.

Hisactofkindnesshasnotbeennoticedmuchinhishomecountry.

InAfricathough,heiswellknown.ManypeopleinAfricasendhim

e-mails,askinghimforthemedicinetheyneed.

Leewasanurse.Heknowsthatmillionsofdolla