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2021年遼寧省沈陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our
2.Iwassurprisedattheway_____hetreatedhisfather.A.whichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.aboutwhich
3.Theteachertoldthechildrentokeeptheclassroom________.A.tocleanB.cleansC.cleanD.cleaned
4.—Howmuchsaltdidyouputinthesoup?---I'msorrytosay,().Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.none
5.Theyoften________schoolactivitiesafterschool.A.joinB.doC.takepartinD.playwith
6.(),weshallgoonapicnic.A.Theweatherisfine
B.Shouldtheweatherbefine
C.Theweatherbefine
D.Wouldweatherbefine
7.Theplayis_____worth______.A.very,watching
B.good,towatch
C.well,watching
D.very,beingwatched
8.Thecustomers’needscan’tbe___bythecompanyatonce.A.agreedB.doneC.allowedD.met
9.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
10.()youdecidetospendyourholidays,onethingiscertain,youwillgettoyourdestinationfreshandsafe.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WhereverD.Whichever
11.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help
12.—Whattimeisit?—Ihavenoidea.Butjustaminute,I___itforyou.A.checkB.checkedC.willcheckD.wouldcheck
13.—What’syoursisterlike?—________.A.Sheisaworker
B.Shelikespears
C.Sheisverythin
D.Sheislikeherfather
14.Themanagerlistenedtothecustomers,complaintsattentivelywithgreatpatience.()tomissanypoint.A.nottryingB.tryingnotC.totrynotD.nottotry
15.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
16.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof
17.-----Hemusthavereceivedagoodeducationinhischildhood,()he?------(),heispoliteandwell-behavedandactslikeagentleman.A.didn"t;YesB.has;YesC.has;NoD.didn"t;No
18.Societyhaschangedand().A.sohavethepeopleinit
B.sothepeopleinithave
C.neitherhavethepeopleinit
D.neitherthepeopleinithave
19.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
20.Afterseeingthemovie,_______.A.thebookwasreadbyhim
B.thebookmadehimwanttoreadit
C.hewantedtoreadthebook
D.thereadingofthebookinterestedhim
二、填空題(20題)21.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
22.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
23.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
26.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
三、漢譯英(5題)27.由于交通擁堵,我們遲到了十分鐘。
28.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。
29.火災(zāi)的原因是粗心。
30.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn),你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)
31.跑步可以幫助人們減肥,所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Thecardisusedfor________.A.takingataxi
B.travellingbytrain
C.takingabus
D.enteringthecollege
33.Whatisthepriceoforangejuice?A.$3.00.B.$20.C.$5.00.
34.Accordingtothesign,Johnmaynot___thepackageifitisbroken.A.acceptB.keepdryC.seal
35.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.
B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.
C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.
D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.
36.Youcanseeafilmat_________.A.WanDaInternationalCinema
B.ChinaFilmCinema
C.PacificCineplex
五、翻譯(10題)37.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.
38.聽到一個(gè)好的笑話,她總是會(huì)大笑。
39.Asisknowntous,ayearisdividedintofourseasons.
40.Ihavetogoandwork,Imustgetoutmynextspeech.
41.Howmanytimeshaveyoutraveledbyair?
42.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.
43.Itishardformanychildrentotalkwithstrangers.
44.Buyone,getonefree.
45.Theypushedthedooropen.
46.Heisold,yet/butheisstillactiveinhiswork.
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.ANews1YuanLongping,thefatherofhybridrice,wontheWorldFoodPrizeonMonday.Yuandevelopedtheworld’sfirstpopularandwidelyknownhybridrice.Hybridriceplantscanmakemorericethanregularones.News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3Peoplewillseeanew“star”intheskysoon.ChinaplantstosendasatelliteintospacebyDecember2006.Itwillstayinspaceforoneyear.Itwillgoaroundthemoonandtakepictures.Itmustbeveryexpensive,right?That’sforsure:1.4billionyuan!News4Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingabletoflyaroundtheworldinafewhours?Oneday,maybeyoucan.LastSaturday,theAmericanX-43Aairplanemadeitsfirstflight.Itreachedaspeedof8,000kilometersperhour.Thismakesitthefastestplaneintheworld.X-43Aisonlythreetofourmeterslong,butit’sveryheavy.Itweighs1,270kilograms.ThesatellitesentbyChinawillmovearound________.
A.themoonB.theearthC.thesunD.themars
48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.MexicoCityisthecapitalofMexico.B.ThepopulationofMexicoCityis30,000,000.C.Tokyoisacitywiththelargestpopulation.
D.MexicoCityisoneofthehighestcityintheworld.
49.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
50.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.
B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.
C.Becauseshecollectedclothesforthehomeless.
D.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.
51.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.LostandFound
B.AnHonestMan
C.WomanorGirl
D.AnAmazingStory
52.Whatplacedidhisfatherwanthimtoworkin?A.Aschool.B.Anoffice.C.Ahouse.D.Ashop.
53.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
54.BeforethewomanplaysGo,shewas().A.acomputergameplayer
B.acomputerscienceteacher
C.acomputerengineer
D.acomputerstoreowner
55.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.A.smokingisbecomingabiggerproblemforyoungpeople
B.manypeoplediebecauseofsmokingeveryyear
C.WHOasksyoungpeopletogiveup8moking
D.nicotinemakespeopleaddicted
56.Onroadspaintedwithchevrons,driverstendtofeelthat_______.A.theyshouldkeepdistancesfromothercars
B.theyaredrivinginthewrongway
C.theyshouldslowdowntheirspeed
D.theyareclosetothespeedlimit
參考答案
1.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。
2.C
3.C老師告訴學(xué)生要讓教室保持干凈。keepsthadj.意為“使某物什么樣子”。根據(jù)句意故選C。
4.D你再湯里放了多少鹽,對(duì)不起,沒有,我忘了(加了)。
5.C句意:在放學(xué)后他們經(jīng)常參加學(xué)?;顒?dòng)。join意為“參加……團(tuán)體、組織成為其中一員”,takepartin意為“參加……活動(dòng)”。故選C。
6.B如果天氣好,我們就去野餐。
7.C
8.D
9.A
10.C無論你在哪里度假,有件事是肯定的,你將會(huì)達(dá)到一個(gè)新鮮和安全的地方。whaterver無論什么,whoerver無論是誰,whicherver無論哪一個(gè),wherever無論在哪里。
11.B
12.C句意:—現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間了?—我不知道。但請(qǐng)等一下,我來幫你看一下。根據(jù)句意,說話時(shí)動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生,應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。
13.C句意:—你姐姐長得怎么樣?—________。A項(xiàng)意為“她是一個(gè)工人”;B項(xiàng)意為“她喜歡梨”;C項(xiàng)意為“她非常痩”;D項(xiàng)意為“她像她的爸爸”。What’s…like?這個(gè)句型常常用來詢問某人的長相或某事的情況(包括天氣情況)。故選C。
14.B經(jīng)理試圖以極大耐心,不錯(cuò)過任何(的態(tài)度)傾聽顧客的抱怨。先去掉中間的句子,主語是themanager試圖去做某事.“tryingnot”試圖不.....所以這里選B.
15.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”;B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”;C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”;D項(xiàng)意為“問題”。故選A。
16.B
17.A他小時(shí)候一定受過良好的教育,是嗎?——是的,他很有禮貌,行為舉止就像一位紳士。小時(shí)候表過去,用過去式,did;根據(jù)句意,表示的確,肯定的答復(fù)。
18.A
19.D
20.C
21.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
22.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
23.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。
25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
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