初中英語閱讀表達(dá)專項練習(xí)帶答案

初中英語閱讀表達(dá)專項練習(xí)（真題專項訓(xùn)練+參考答案，值得下載練習(xí)）1、閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題Ifyoubreakyourarmorhaveacold,yougotothedoctorforhelp.Butwhatiftheproblemsarenotaseasilyseenasabrokenboneorarunnynose?Whatifyourtroublesarewithyourfeelings?Thisiswhenatherapist（心理咨詢師）stepsin.XuMali,38,worksoutwhatpeoplethinkandfeel.SheisalicensedtherapistatBeijingTao,sWayConsultingCoLtd.Hermainjobistotalkwithpeopleandhelpthemunderstandwhatiscausingtheirproblemssotheycanfeelbetter.Xu,sdaystartsat9:30am,thenshecheckshertimetableandbeginsherwork.Thesecanbefacetoface,onthetelephoneorontheInternet.Shetookthejobaboutfiveyearsago,Xuhasdoneabout700hoursofconsulting咨詢）work.Evenatherapistneedshisorherown“therapist”,ormentor（有經(jīng)驗的導(dǎo)師或顧問）,tohelpeasepressure（減緩壓力）andgivesomeadvice.Xusaysshevisitshermentortwiceamonth.InChina,peoplewithproblemsintheirfeelingsareafraidofgoingtofindatherapistbecausetheyareafraidofbeingcalleda“psycho（神經(jīng)病）”.Chinesetherapistsonlyearnalowsalary,accordingtoXu.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.What,satherapist,smainjob?WhendoesXubeginherworkeveryday?HowlonghasXubeenatherapist?HowoftendoesXuvisithermentor?Whydothepeoplewithfeelingproblemsdon,tgotothedoctor?2、閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題Amousewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthefarmerandhiswifehadamousetra（老鼠夾）inthehouse.Itrantowarneveryone,“Thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”Ahenraisedhisheadandsaid,“Mr.Mouse,thismousetrapisonlyforyou.Iwon'tbeworriedaboutit.”Themouseturnedtoapig,“Iamsorry,Mr.Mouse,butthemousetraphasnothingtodowithme,either!”thepigsaid.Thenthemouseturnedtoacow,“Itsoundslikeyouhaveaproblem,notme.”thecowsaid.Themousereturnedtothehousewithheaddownanditwasverysadbecausenoonewouldhelp.Thatnightthefarmer,swifeheardaloudsoundandsherushedtoseewhatwascaught.Inthedarknessshecouldnotseethatitwasasnake.Thesnakebit（咬）thefarmer,swife.Thewifecaughtabadfeverandthefarmerthebestwaytotreatafeverwaschickensoup.Sothefarmerkilledthehenforthesoup.Thewifegotworseandherfriendscametovisither.Thefarmerhadtokillthepigtofeedthem.Butthewifedidn,tgetbetteranddied.Herfriendscameandthefarmerhadtokillthecowtofeedallofthem.Sorememberwhenanyoneofusisintrouble,wemayallbeintrouble.Whywasthemouseverysad?Whatwascaughtbythemousetrapthatnight?Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?3、閱讀表達(dá)；閱讀下面短文并回答問題Twoyearsago,asmalltowninChanghuastartedtogrowhealthyrice.Thehealthyricewasnotgrownbyfarmersbutbythestudentsfromasmallprimaryschoolofonlyaboutfiftypeople.Theideaofgrowingricecamefromtheschoolteachers.Whenmakingteachingplans,theteachersdecidedtoteachstudentshowtogrowhealthyriceonschoolland.Theywantedthestudentstogetclosertothelandwhendoingthericefarmingoutsidetheclassroom.What,sbetter,theschoolmademoneyfromsellingthericeandgivingfarmingclassestothepublic.Withthemoney,theschoolcouldhelpthestudentswhowishedtogotoforeigncountriessomeday.Todaythedreamisbecomingreal-thestudentsareflyingtoJapantosharetheirspecialfarmingexperiences,andhavefunoverthere,ofcourse!"Weallfeelveryproudthatevenstudentsfromasmalltowncanmakethemselvesseenintheworld,”saidoneoftheteachers.Whendidthestudentsbegintogrowrice?Whodecidedtogrowrice?Whywasthedecisionmade?Wherewasthericegrown?Whatdidthestudentsdowiththemoneyfromsellingtherice?4、閱讀表達(dá);閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求回答問題。Howdostudentsspendtheirsparetimeafterfinishingtheirhomework?WatchTVplaycomputergames,orgooutsidetorelax?Here,sagoodexample.TimandKerryMeekarebothteachers.TheyliveintheUKwiththeirtwodaughters:eleven-year-oldAmyandnine-year-oldElla.Recently,theMeekfamilyhasbecomethefocusofthewholecountryaftertheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.TheMeekcoupledidn,twanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfreetimeinfrontoftheTVandbecome“couchtomatoes”.Soaboutoneyearago,theMeeksdecidedthatwatchingTVandplayingcomputergameswerenotpermitted.Instead,theyset100tasksforthetwogirlstodooutside.AlthoughMr.andMrs.Meekarenotoutdooractivityfans,theytookpartinalltheactivitiestoencouragetheirdaughters.Itturnsoutthatthetwosistersreallyhadagoodtimejoiningactivities.Everyholidayandweekend,whetherit,ssunny,rainyorsnowy,theMeeks,wouldsetofftotrytheactivitiesontheirlist,includinghiking,sailing,climbing,skiing,andsoon.Thetwolittlegirlsnotonlyhadawonderfultime,butalsolearnedalotofskillsfromtheactivities.Theywereevenabletostandupinfrontoftheirschooltogiveatalkforcharity.“Ourfriendsspendalotoftheirfreetimedoingthingswhichareharmfultotheirhealth.Luckily,we,vehadthechancetoexperiencesomethingdifferent."AmyandEllaalsohelpedtheirparentstodrawupanewlistofchallengesforthenext12months.Soweshoulddomoreoutdoorexercisestokeephealthyinoursparetime.WhatareTimandKerryMeek?WhydidtheMeeksbecomethefocusoftheUK?WhendidtheMeeksgoouttodotheactivities?Whatdidthetwolittlegirlslearnfromtheactivities?Whatshouldwedotokeephealthyinoursparetime?5、閱讀表達(dá)；閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題Amanhadalittledaughter-anonlyandmuch-lovedchild.Helivedforher.Sowhenshebecameill,hebecameacrazyman.Hetriedeverythingtobringherhealthback.However,hiseffortsdidn'tworkandthechilddied.(1)Thefatherwasreallysad,shuttinghimselfawayfromhisfriendsandrefusingtodoanyactivity.Hedidn,twantanythingtobringhimbacktohisnormalselfuntilonenighthehadadream.Hewasinheavenandsawagroupofallthelittlechildrenangels（天使）.Theywerewalkinginaline.Alltheangelswerewearingwhiteclothesandeachchildcarriedacandle蠟燭）.Henoticedthatonechild,scandlewasnotlighted（點燃）.Thenhesawthatthechildwashislittlegirl.（2）herushedtoherrightawayandputherintohisarms.Hekissedherandthenasked,（3）“親愛的，為什么只有你自己的蠟燭沒有點燃呢？”“Daddy,theyoftenlightitagain,butyourtearsalwaysputitout.”Justthenhewokeupfromhisdream.Thelessonwasclear,anditseffectswerequick.Fromthathouron,hewasnotasadfather.Hebecamecheerfulwithhisfriends.Hisdarling,scandlewouldnotlongerbeputoutbyhisuselesstears.TranslatetheunderlinedChinesesentenceinParagraph2intoChinese.FillintheblankinParagraph3withproperwords.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3intoEnglish.Whydidthefatherbecomecheerfulatlast?Accordingtothepassage,writethetitleofthearticle.6、閱讀短文，然后回答下面的問題。JimGreenhasbeeninChinaformorethantwoyears.HehasbeentomanyinterestingplacesinBeijing,buthehasnotyetbeentomanyotherpartsofChina.LastweekhewenttoMountEmeiinSichuanProvincewithhisfamily.Manypeopleliketotravelbyair,butJim,sfamilythinkthattravellingbytrainisthebest.Itismuchcheaperandfarmoreenjoyablethanarushedtripbyair.TheyhadawonderfultrainridetoChengdubeforetheywentontoMountEmeibybus.Earlyonemorning,theytookataxitoBeijingWestRailwayStation.Thestationwasverylively.Therewerebookshops,foodshopsandstoressellingallkindsofthings.Mrs.Greenboughtsomefruit,foodandbottlesofwatertotakeonthetrain.Shesaidthatitwasbettertogetsomefoodbeforetheygotonthetrainbecausefoodonthetrainwasusuallytooexpensive.Thetrainwasquitecomfortable,andthereweren,ttoomanypeopleintheirsleepingcar.TheGreenscouldstandupandwalkaround.Itwasalongjourney,butnoneofthemfelttired.Theykeptwatchingthebeautifulsceneryoutofthewindow.Theywalked,laughedandplayedcards.Theconductorkeptcomingtoofferthemhotwaterandsellingthemmagazines.Peoplenearbytalkedwitheachother.AyoungmanpracticedspeakingEnglishwithMr.Green.Jimthoughtthetrainwaslikeabigmovingparty.Hewenttosleepquitelate.Helistenedtotheclickoftherailsandthenfellfastasleep.WhenJimwokeupthenextmorning,thetrainwasalreadynearChengdu.Histrainrideseemedreallyshort,buthismemoryofthepleasanttripwilllastlong.HowlonghasJimbeeninChina?WheredidJimgototravelwithhisfamily?WhydoesJim,sfamilyliketotravelbytrain?WhatdidMrs.Greenbuybeforegettingonthetrain?DidtheGreensfeeltiredonthetrain?Whyorwhynot?WhatdidtheGreensdoonthetrains?7、閱讀表達(dá)；閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。[1]Once,whentherewasafamine（饑荒），arichbakersentfortwentyofthepoorestchildreninthetown,andsaidtothem,“Inthisbasketthereisaloaf（面包）foreachofyou.Takeit,andcomebacktomeeverydayatthishourformore.[2]Thehungrychildrengatheredeagerlyaboutthebasket,andfoughtoverthebreadbecauseeachwantedthelargestloaf.Atlasttheywentawaywithouteven（2）thegoodbaker.[3]Gretchen,apoorlydressedlittlegirl,didnotfightorstrugglewiththeotherchildren,butstoodquietlyinthedistance（遠(yuǎn)處），Whenthebadlybehavedchildrenhadleft.Gretchentookthesmallestloaf,whichwasallthatwasleftinthebasket.Shekissedthebaker,shandandwenthome.[4]（3）第二天，孩子們表現(xiàn)得像以前一樣糟糕。Gretchengotaloafalmosthalfthesizeoftheoneshegotthefirstday.Whenshecamehome,hermothercuttheloafopen.Manynewshiningpiecesofsilverfelloutofit.[5]Hermotherwasveryworriedandsaid,“Takethemoneybacktothebakeratonce.Thesilvermusthavefallenintothedoughbyaccident.Byquick,Gretchen!”[6]Whenthelittlegirlgavetherichmanhermother,smessage,hesaid,“（4）Itwasnomistake,Ihadthesilverpiecesputintothesmallestloaftoreward（獎賞）you.Alwaysbeascontent（滿足），peaceable,andthankfulasyounoware.Gohomenow,andtellyourmotherthatthemoneyisyourstokeep.”WhatdidGretchendowhiletheothersfoughtoverthebread?FillintheblankinthesecondparagraphwithproperwordsTranslatetheChinesesentenceinthefourthparagraphintoEnglish.TranslatetheunderlinedsentencesinthesixthparagraphintoChinese.WhatdoyouthinkofGretchenandhermother?8、回答問題；閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。Nowadays,computersandInternetareplayinganimportantpartinourlife.Weusuallyneedtosetpasswords（密碼）whenweusecomputersandInternet.Inordertokeepouraccounts（賬戶）andpersonalinformationsafe,wemustlearnhowtosetsafepasswords.Expertshavesomeusefuladviceforyou.You,dbetterrememberthem.First,makeyourpasswordoutofcapital（大寫的）letters.Itonlytakesahacker（黑客）10minutestoworkouta6-letterpasswordmadeofsmallletters.Butthesamepasswordincapitalletterstakes10hourstoworkout.Second,addnumbersorsymbolstoyourpassword.Itmaybemuchsafer.Third,neverusepersonalinformationforpasswordsandusedifferentpasswordsfordifferentaccounts.Atlast,ausershouldchangehisorherpasswordsevery90days.Inthisway,hackerswon,tguessyourpasswords.WhatdoweusuallyneedtodowhenweusecomputersandInternet?Whymustwelearnhowtosetsafepasswords?Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiventousbytheexperts?Isitsafetousepersonalinformationforpasswords?Howoftenshouldauserchangehisorherpasswords?9、閱讀表達(dá)；閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.Itisalsothemostimportantway.Somestudentssaytheydon'twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords．Theysaythatpleasurereadingistooeasy．Manyexperts（專家）saypleasurereadingisveryimportantforlearningEnglish.Dr.StephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatpleasurereadinghelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure．Theyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwriting．Dr.Krashentellsusthatpleasurereadinghelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon'thavetoremembereverything.Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:?learnhowEnglishspeakersuseEnglish?readfasterinEnglish?findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglish?learnnewwords?learnaboutthecultures（文化）ofEnglishspeakers根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。IspleasurereadingimportantforlearningEnglish?Whichistheeasierwaytobecomeabetterreader,pleasurereadingorstudying?Whatdosomestudentsthinkofpleasurereading?Howcanwebecomebetterreaders?What'sthegreatestadvantage（優(yōu)點）ofpleasurereading?10、閱讀表達(dá)；閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。ZhaoYangwasl5yearsold.Hewasl.4meterstallbuthewas55kilosweight.HeoftenplayedcomputergamesonInternetafterschool.Hedidn,tdowellinhissubjects.Theteachersworriedabouthisstudies.ZhaoYanghadabadcoldonSaturday.HisfatherwenttoShanghaionbusiness.Hismothertookhimtothehospitalbytaxinextmorning.Whentheyweresittinginthedoctor,swaitingroom,anursecametothem.“What,sthematter?”askedthenurse.“Somethingiswrongwithmyson.”answeredthemother.”Pleasetellmeyournameandotherthings.”ThenursesaidtoZhaoYang.“I’llfillinthecasehistory（病歷）.”“MynameisTianlongBabu.I,mtwenty-fouryearsold.I,ml.75meterstallandI,m70kilosweight,”saidZhaoYangquickly.ThenursewonderedandlookedatZhaoYanginsurpriseThemothersmiled.“Now,myboy,wearenotathome.WearenotontheInternetnow.”WhatdidZhaoYangdoafterschoolathome?Whydidtheteachersworryabouthim?WhendidZhaoYanggotothehospital?Whometthemfirst,thedoctororthenurse?What,sthenameoftheboyontheInternet?11、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下文并回答問題.Thestudents,lifetodaycanbeverystressful（緊張的）.Theyareundermuchpressureeveryday.Theyneedabreakfromit.Parentsshouldallowchildrentodosomethingtheyareinterestedin,becauseahobbyisthebestwaytohelpthemfeelrelaxed.Therearemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Chessisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegameanditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills.Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmostanything:keyrings,stamps,postcards,oldcoins,etc.Manyofthesecollectingcanbebothinterestingandfun.Besides,gardening園藝）isalsoausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityanditcanteachchildrenaboutnature.Ahobbycanbeausefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomegoodatsomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenalotaboutresponsibility（責(zé)任）.Dothestudentsfeelstressed-outtoday?Whatisthebestwayforchildrentorelaxthemselves?Howmanykindsofhobbiescanbefoundinthispassage?Whyisgardeningausefulhobby?12、閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答所提問題。LiuWeiisveryfamousinChinabecausehecanplaythepianowithhistoes（腳趾）.OnedaywhenLiuWeiwasonly10yearsold,heplayedagamewith；somefriends.Helostbothhisarmsbecauseofelectricity（電）.LiuWeiwasverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoffaftertheaccident.Butsoonhehadtomakeachoice.“Forpeoplelikeme,therewereonlytwochoices.Onewastogiveupallthedreams,whichwouldcauseaquickdeath.Theotherwastoworkhardwithoutarmstoliveanexcellentlife.”saysLiuWei.Liu,sdreamwastobeapianist.HisexcellentlifeincludedashowonChina,sGotTalent（《中國達(dá)人秀》）andawonderfulperformance（演奏）playingthebeautifulMarriageD,amourwithhistwofeetonthepiano.LiuWeilearnedtoplaythepianowithhisfeet.Andteachinghimselftoplaythepianowithhisfeetwasveryhard.Manytimeshewantedtogiveitup,buthisparentswentonencouraging（鼓勵）himandhewantedtomakehisparentsproud.MaybeyoucannotbelievethatLiuWeiisabletoplaywellonlywithhistoes.Theaudience觀眾）weredeeplymovedandveryexcitedwhentheywatchedhisperformance.WhyisLiuWeiveryfamousinChina?HowoldwasLiuWeiwhenhelosthisarms?WasLiuWeiverysadwhenbothhisarmswerecutoff?WhoencouragedLiuWeitoplaythepiano?HowdidtheaudiencefeelwhentheywatchedLiu,s