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2021年遼寧省阜新市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
2.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.—Nevermind.I________hereforonlyafewminutes.A.havebeenB.havecomeC.havearrivedD.waited
3.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday,couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save
4.Evenonholidays,hepreferred()somethingto()nothing.A.doing;doingB.todo;doC.todo;doingD.doing;todo
5.Canyoumakea()travelplanforme?A.3daysB.3dayC.three-daysD.three-day
6.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento
7.Thebusdriverdrovethewriterhomelaterbecause_______.A.herbrotherhadtoldhertodoso
B.shewantedtoearnmoremoney
C.shehappenedtogointhesamedirection
D.shewantedtodosomethinggoodforothers
8.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants
B.thecontestant
C.thecontest
D.thecontests
9.Mothermadeapromise()Ipassedtheexaminationshewouldbuymeaverybeautifulbike.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.thatif
10.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew
11.()singeranddancerhasacceptedtheinvitation.A.A;aB.The;theC.The;aD.The;/
12.Jayhadacaraccident______arainynight.A.inB.onC.atD.by
13.Hespentthewholeafternoon________books.A.onreadingB.inreadC.toreadD.reading
14.Mr.Black()Chinasincethesummerof1998.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hascometoD.cameto
15.Whenanearthquakehappens,Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem
16.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?
B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?
C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.
D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.
17.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.
B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.
18.Idon’tgetachance().A.playinggolfB.playsgolfC.toplaygolfD.playedgolf
19.LiPingrunsthe()inourclass.
A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.morefast
20.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
26.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
三、漢譯英(5題)27.世界上沒有東西比光的速度更快。
28.有些種類的美國食品現(xiàn)在在中國越來越受歡迎。
29.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
30.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí),在這個(gè)過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)
31.我想申請收銀員的工作。(applyfor…)
四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.
MyEnglishteacheris________.
A.youngB.oldC.tallD.short
33.Accordingtothesign,youshould_________.A.switchyourphoneandkeepquiet
B.switchyourphone
C.keepquiet
34.Whocanyoucallforthebackpack?A.David.B.Jimmy.C.Bruce.D.Betty.
35.Azipcanbeusedto________.A.openclothes
B.closeclothes
C.openandcloseclothes
D.makeclothes
36.Accordingtotheinstallationinstructions,Tomshould________first.A.removetheballast
B.removethefluorescenttube
C.installtheLEDtube
五、翻譯(10題)37.Workhardandyoumustsucceed.
38.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。
39.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.
40.ItissaidthatthisbookwillbetranslatedintoEnglish.
41.Evenifittakesmesixweeks,Idecidetofinishthejob.
42.InLondonit’sfiveo’clockandpeopleareleavingworkandaregoinghome.
43.Itisquartertosix.
44.Thereareabout50peopleintheroom.
45.Inspiteofhisoldage,henevergivesupstudyingEnglish.
46.Didyoudoanythingspeciallastweekend?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.
B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.
C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.
D.Studentsneverwastethings.
48.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore
B.therearelesswarsthanbefore
C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore
D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore
49.TheAmericanAutomobileAssociationFoundationforTrafficSafetyplansto______.A.tryouttheJapanesemethodincertainareas
B.changetheroadsignsacrossthecountry
C.replacestraight,horizontalbarswithchevrons
D.repeattheJapaneseroadpatterns
50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.
B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.
C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.
D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.
51.WhatdidRandy’swordsmeantome?A.Hewasagoodstudent.
B.Hewasmybestfriend.
C.Heencouragedmealot.
D.Hewantedtolaughatme.
52.Whichofthefollowingis
RIGHT?A.YaoMingisatabletennisplayer.
B.YaoMingisplayingfortheChineseFootballTeam.
C.YaoMing’sparentsarenotbasketballplayers.
D.YaoMingisontheHoustonRocketsnow.
53.NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogotoshoppingcenterstobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeplacesofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetobigcitiesbecauseofthechancestofindjobs,tostudyatschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities,othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetoabigcity,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.問題:Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?()A.BigCities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.ExcitingPlacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinBigCities
54.Michaelisanineteen-year—oldyoungman.Oneyearago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntilteno’clockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsissatisfiedwithhim.Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemetLily.Theyhadn’tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily,Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl,“Whattimeisitnow?”“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidMichael,“Where’syours?”“Ileftitathome.”Michaelthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamp(踩腳)hisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“It’stwelveo’clockinthenight,Michael.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”HowoldwasMichaelwhenhefinishedmiddleschool?A.Twenty.B.Eighteen.C.Sixteen.D.Fifteen.
55.Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePower
B.KindsofPhone
C.HowtoUsePhones
D.AdvantagesofPhones
56.FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents().A.intochildren’shats
B.underchildren’sbeds
C.intochildren’sstockings
D.intochildren’sshoes
參考答案
1.A
2.A—不好意思讓你一直等著?!獩]關(guān)系。我到這兒才幾分鐘。因?yàn)閏ome,arrive是瞬間動(dòng)詞,在用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),不能與表示一段的for,since構(gòu)成的時(shí)間狀語連用。根據(jù)句意故選A。
3.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢,我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來,lend表示借出去,這里選A。
4.A
5.D你能為我制定個(gè)三天的旅行計(jì)劃嗎?
6.A
7.D推理判斷題。從司機(jī)的回答Justdosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong可知他只是想幫助別人,即答案選D
8.A
9.D媽媽承諾我如果考試及格,她將會給我買輛漂亮的自行車。
10.D
11.D
12.B
13.D句意:他花了整個(gè)下午來讀書。sb.spendsometime(in)doing…意為“某人花時(shí)間做某事”。故選D。
14.B
15.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”;B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”;C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”;D項(xiàng)意為“問題”。故選A。
16.A
17.C由A可知這是購物的場景。我能為您做點(diǎn)什么?選C
18.C
19.B李平在我們班是跑得最快的。
20.A
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為:John說他對籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。
25.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。
26.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會陪他去郵局的。
27.Nothingintheworldmovesfasterthanlight.
28.SomekindsofAmericanfoodhavenowbeco
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