2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)

2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)第=page1616頁(yè)，共=sectionpages1717頁(yè)第=page1717頁(yè)，共=sectionpages1717頁(yè)2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)副標(biāo)題題號(hào)IIIIIIIVV總分得分一、單選題（本大題共15小題，共15.0分）He

quitted

school

to

work

for

money，_____

he

wanted

his

sister

to

receive

a

good

education．（）A.for B.but C.or D.so【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本題考查并列連詞．for因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；or或者；否則；so因此；根據(jù)句意，他退學(xué)工作是"因?yàn)?他想要他妹妹接受好的教育，故選A．

為了賺錢(qián)他退學(xué)去工作，因?yàn)樗拿妹媒邮芎玫慕逃?/p>

對(duì)于并列連詞的考查，考生首先要理解各并列連詞的含義，積累各并列連詞的特殊用法；最后結(jié)合句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境做出符合邏輯和常識(shí)的選擇．

-Listen!What's

on

upstairs？

-Mrs

Li

______

the

exchange

students

to

perform

Beijing

Opera．（）A.teaches B.taught C.is

teaching D.was

teaching【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此刻或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；根據(jù)上文中的listen判斷此刻正在教學(xué)生京劇，可見(jiàn)句中需要現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C．

--聽(tīng)！樓上發(fā)生什么事？

--李太太正在教交換生表演京?。?/p>

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的選擇，要在把握時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和題干中的時(shí)間推斷時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)關(guān)注特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)．

_____

as

Father

of

China's

Missile

and

King

of

Rockets，Qian

Xuesen

never

stopped

his

work

on

scientific

research

after

he

retired．（）A.To

honor B.Honored

C.Honoring D.Having

honored【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本題考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)；題干中考查honorsb．a(chǎn)s尊重某人為…，句中主語(yǔ)Qian

Xuesen

與honor之間的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞表示被動(dòng)，答案選B．

被譽(yù)為中國(guó)導(dǎo)彈之父和火箭之王，錢(qián)學(xué)森自從退休就停止了科學(xué)研究．

首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷．

-Hey，Jack．You

____drop

litters

everywhere．

-Sorry，mum．I

won't

do

that

again．（）A.mustn't B.needn't C.won't D.wouldn't【答案】A2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。【解析】答案是A．本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析；mustn't禁止；needn't不必；won't不會(huì)；wouldn't（過(guò)去）不會(huì)；根據(jù)下文可知，媽媽"禁止"Jack亂扔垃圾，所以答案選擇A．

--嗨，Jack．你不允許到處扔垃圾．

--抱歉，媽媽?zhuān)也粫?huì)那么做了．

要在正確理解情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的基本含義的基礎(chǔ)上，整體理解語(yǔ)境中的情感態(tài)度，做出合理的判斷．

2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。In

today's

China，_____

breaks

the

law

is

to

be

punished．（）A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever【答案】D【解析】答案是D．本題考查主語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞；wheneveradv．無(wú)論何時(shí)；whateverpron．/adj．無(wú)論什么；whereveradv．無(wú)論哪里；whoeverpron．無(wú)論誰(shuí)，任何人；

題干中is前的主語(yǔ)從句"______breaksthelaw"中缺少的主語(yǔ)，表示"任何人"，故答案是D．

在今天的中國(guó)，任何人違反了法律都會(huì)受到懲罰．

名詞性從句考查的關(guān)鍵是連接詞的選用和語(yǔ)序，因此，我們首先要搞清從句的性質(zhì)，掌握各連接詞的用法，在此基礎(chǔ)上判斷．此外，關(guān)注名詞性從句用陳述語(yǔ)序．

I

_____

for

the

light

to

turn

green

when

I

saw

the

boy

help

an

old

man

up．（）A.had

waited B.was

waiting C.would

wait D.waited【答案】B【解析】答案是B．本題考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間或過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，我"正在等"綠燈這時(shí)看見(jiàn)這個(gè)男孩扶一位老人起來(lái)，可見(jiàn)句中需要過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B．

我正在等綠燈這時(shí)看見(jiàn)這個(gè)男孩扶一位老人起來(lái)．

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的選擇，要在把握時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和題干中的時(shí)間推斷時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)關(guān)注特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)．

Much

more

attention

should

be

paid

to

the

mental

health

of

primary

school

teachers

_____in

remote

mountain

areas

for

a

long

time．（）A.working B.worked C.to

work D.work【答案】A【解析】答案是A．本題考查分詞做定語(yǔ)．句中已經(jīng)有了謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞should

be

paid，所以work只能以非謂語(yǔ)的形式出現(xiàn)，排除D；題干中缺少的是名詞

primary

school

teachers

的定語(yǔ)；動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ)表示將來(lái)，所以排除C；分詞做定語(yǔ)時(shí)分詞的選擇是看分詞和被修飾的名詞之間的關(guān)系：分詞和被修飾的名詞之間是主謂關(guān)系（主動(dòng)關(guān)系），用現(xiàn)在分詞；分詞和被修飾的名詞之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系（被動(dòng)關(guān)系），用過(guò)去分詞；題干中work和primary

school

teachers

之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故答案選擇A．

應(yīng)該更多的關(guān)注長(zhǎng)期在邊遠(yuǎn)的山區(qū)工作的小學(xué)教師的心理健康．

首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見(jiàn)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的搭配．

I

firmly

believe

that

our

dream

soon

______as

long

as

we

do

our

best．（）A.is

realized B.realize

C.will

realized D.will

be

realized【答案】D2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)?！窘馕觥看鸢甘荄．本題考查將來(lái)時(shí)；根據(jù)句意題干中的soon推斷夢(mèng)想"將要"實(shí)現(xiàn)；dream與realize之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，答案選D．

我堅(jiān)信只要我們盡最大努力，我們的夢(mèng)想很快就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)．

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的選擇，要在把握時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和題干中的時(shí)間推斷時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)關(guān)注特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)．

2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)。Without

his

great

contribution，our

today's

victory

_____so

earlier．（）A.wouldn't

come B.didn't

come

C.wouldn't

have

come D.hadn't

come【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本題考查的是含蓄的虛擬條件句．英語(yǔ)中表示條件時(shí)常常沒(méi)有連詞if，而是用with、without、otherwise、but等形式表達(dá)條件，這種類(lèi)型的虛擬語(yǔ)氣被稱(chēng)之為含蓄的虛擬條件．本題中without表示"沒(méi)有"，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)虛擬條件句．這里要表達(dá)的意思是"如果沒(méi)有他的巨大的貢獻(xiàn)"，可見(jiàn)這相當(dāng)于一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件；與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句中往往用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，而主句中則用"would/should/could/might+havedone"，由此判斷答案是C．

如果沒(méi)有他的巨大的貢獻(xiàn)，我們今天的勝利不會(huì)那么早到來(lái)．

在掌握虛擬語(yǔ)氣的規(guī)則的基礎(chǔ)上，判斷題干屬于什么類(lèi)型的虛擬，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞形式表達(dá)虛擬．

He

drove

the

scene______

the

tiger

was

trapped

immediately

he

was

informed

of．（）A.that B.where C.when D.why【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查關(guān)系副詞．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞the

scene在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where．that是關(guān)系代詞；when表示時(shí)間；why表示原因．

他一接到通知就駕車(chē)到達(dá)了老虎被困的現(xiàn)場(chǎng)．

引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有who，whom，whose，which，that等和關(guān)系副詞where，when，why等．關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任句子成分．在定語(yǔ)從句中，關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞都代替先行詞在從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分，如果該從句中缺少主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，就要用關(guān)系代詞來(lái)連接從句；如果從句中缺少狀語(yǔ)，就得用關(guān)系副詞來(lái)連接從句．

Language

barriers

make

it

difficult

for

most

people

____

foreign

counties

as

individual

tourist．（）A.visit B.having

visit C.to

visit D.visited【答案】C【解析】答案是C．本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式；題干中考查結(jié)構(gòu)"makeit+adj．forsb．todosth．使某人做某事…"，其中it為形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式做真正賓語(yǔ)，故選C．

語(yǔ)言障礙使得大多數(shù)人難以到國(guó)外進(jìn)行個(gè)人旅游．

首先判斷選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞在句中是以謂語(yǔ)還是非謂語(yǔ)形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項(xiàng)在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語(yǔ)的基本用法做出合理的判斷．

Take

your

credit

card_____

something

expensive

is

worth

buying．（）A.as

long

as B.even

though C.as

if D.in

case【答案】D【解析】答案是D．本題考查從屬連詞辨析．a(chǎn)slongas只要；eventhough即使；asif好像；incase以防；萬(wàn)一；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，帶上信用卡"以防"要買(mǎi)昂貴的物品；故選D．

帶上信用卡以防有什么貴的東西值得買(mǎi)．

就從屬連詞的解題，考生首先要理解各從屬連詞的含義，并理解各連詞所引導(dǎo)的從句的特殊用法；最后結(jié)合句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境做出符合語(yǔ)義、語(yǔ)法和邏輯常識(shí)的選擇．

Tao

Xingzhi

_____

all

his

life

to

the

cause

of

education

until

he

died．（）2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)。A.devoted B.devotes C.will

devote D.has

devoted2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】答案是A．本題考查過(guò)去時(shí)；根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)untilhedied和常識(shí)判斷，陶行知致力于教育事業(yè)是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，故用過(guò)去時(shí)，答案是A．

陶行知一生致力于教育事業(yè)直到去世．

對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的選擇，要在把握時(shí)態(tài)的基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和題干中的時(shí)間推斷時(shí)態(tài)，同時(shí)關(guān)注特殊的結(jié)構(gòu)．

Standing

on

the

Great

Wall，he

couldn't

help

wondering

______great

wisdom

the

ancient

Chinese

had．（）A.that B.how C.whether D.what【答案】D【解析】答案：D考查連接代詞．wonder后接的是感嘆句，由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)形式是：What+adj+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)．故選D．

站在長(zhǎng)城上，他禁不住想知道古代中國(guó)人有多么偉大的智慧．

考查連接代詞或副詞，弄清楚各個(gè)連接代詞或副詞引導(dǎo)的各種從句及特殊結(jié)構(gòu)和用法，準(zhǔn)確地翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意，選擇最合適的答案．

It

was

_____me

to

interpret

what

was

swimming

behind

his

eyes．（）A.against B.beyond C.with D.under【答案】B【解析】答案：B考查介詞辨析．beyondme意為"超出我的理解能力"，是固定搭配．故選B．

從他的眼中，我可看不出他頭腦中想的什么．

考查介詞，弄清楚各個(gè)介詞的詞義及特殊用法，準(zhǔn)確的翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)題意選擇最符合題意的選項(xiàng)．

二、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共4.0分）A2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。ADreamRealized

ZhaoYang，33，anemployeeofaFrenchcompanyinBeijing，whohastraveledextensivelyintheUnitedStatesbymotorbike．

IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung，andknowingthatmotorcycle-relatedcultureisverypopularintheUS，Idecidedtotakeatrip．Alongwithmywifeandagroupoffellowenthusiasts，Iparticipatedina15-daytourinOctoberlastyear．Wehadonefreeday，soIheadedtoLasVegas．

BeforearrivingintheUS，Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere．IalsofoundsomeclassicrecommendedroutesonChinesewebsitesrelatedtoHarleyDavidsonclubs．

Withthehelpoftheirsuggestions，Idesignedmyownroute．

Inaccordancewiththerules，beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice（公證機(jī)關(guān)），wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish．OnlythendidIbuymybasicmotorcycleequipment．

WhenwearrivedatLasVegas，werentedaHarleyDavidsonandrodearoundthecity．Itwasanexciting，unforgettableexperience，becauseitwasnotonlytheachievementofadream，butIalsoexperiencedtheregionalmotorcyclecultureintheUS．Asweparkedthebikeattheroadside，somedriversrolleddowntheircarwindowsandgaveusthethumbs-up，andwhenwedroveontheroad，cardriverspulledovertoletuspass．Wealsovisitedamotorcycle-themedrestaurantforlunchandenjoyedthefantasticdecorationanddeliciousfood．

IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino-UStourism，especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS-ChinaTourismYear．ThisnewstyleoftravelingwillattractmoreyoungChinesetourists，andpeoplelikeme，whohaveapassionforfreedomandadventure，willvisittheUSmorefrequently．Forexample，IamplanningtotravelalongthefamoushighwaycalledRoute66withfriendsduringnextyear'sSpringFestival．

IftravelagenciesandgovernmentscanpromotetheneedformotorcycliststoobtainaccurateinformationbeforetheyheadtotheUS-suchastherequireddocuments，howtorentamotorbikeandlocaltrafficlaws-"ridingtherange"willbecomeasafeandgreatwaytospendavacation．2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。ZhaoYang'schildhooddreamwasto______．A.becomeaprofessionalmotorcyclist

B.travelinHarley-Davidsonmotorcycles

C.takeatripintheUSAalongwithhiswife

D.traveltoworkonafashionablemotorcycleToprepareforthemotorcycletripintheUSA，ZhaoYang______．A.madevariousresearchandcheckedhisdrivinglicense

B.tookthesuggestionsgivenandchosetheclassicroute

C.joinedoneoftheHarleyDavidsonclubsandgotsuggestions

D.tooklotsofhealthexaminationsandboughtsomeequipmentHowdidZhaoYangfeelwhendrivinginLasVegas？______A.disturbed B.disappointed C.depressed D.excitedZhaoYangthinksthattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwill______．A.enjoymuchpopularitywithSino-UStourism

B.obtainlessAmericanfansinmotorcycletravel

C.getlesssupportfromthemodernmotorcyclists

D.meetmorechallengewiththeinformationgap．2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第5頁(yè)?！敬鸢浮?017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第5頁(yè)?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】A【小題3】D【小題4】A【解析】56．B，推理判斷題，根據(jù)句子IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung可知，趙陽(yáng)的夢(mèng)想就是參加哈雷戴維森摩托車(chē)騎行，故答案為B．

57．A，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere和beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice（公證機(jī)關(guān)），wheremydrivinglicensewasconfirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish可知，在這次摩托車(chē)旅行之前，他做了很多調(diào)查和檢查了他的車(chē)證是否在美國(guó)受用，故答案為A．

58．D，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子Itwasanexciting，unforgettableexperience，趙陽(yáng)覺(jué)得在拉斯維加斯是一趟令人興奮的，難忘的經(jīng)歷，可知他感到很興奮，故答案為D．

59．A，細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)句子IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromoteSino-UStourism，especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS-ChinaTourismYear可知，趙陽(yáng)覺(jué)得在2016年中美旅游年中，去美國(guó)摩托車(chē)旅行會(huì)更受歡迎，故答案為A．

短文主要講了一名在北京工作的趙陽(yáng)去美國(guó)參加哈雷戴維森摩托騎行的經(jīng)歷．

解答任務(wù)型閱讀理解題，首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意．因?yàn)殚喿x理解題一般沒(méi)有標(biāo)題，所以，速讀全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速讀的過(guò)程中，應(yīng)盡可能多地捕獲信息材料．其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊破．掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀每篇材料后的問(wèn)題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問(wèn)題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關(guān)信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主題句，閱讀時(shí)，要有較強(qiáng)的針對(duì)性．對(duì)于捕獲到的信息，要做認(rèn)真分析，仔細(xì)推敲，理解透徹，只有這樣，針對(duì)題目要求，才能做到穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)．

B2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第6頁(yè)。TurtleBeachXP400GamingHeadset

ExcellentSurroundSound：AdjustableDolbySurroundSoundspeakerangles

?InterferenceFreeWirelessConnection：Dual-BandWi-Fi

?TrulyWirelessChat：CompletewirelessfreedomwithnochatcablesonbothXBoxLIVEandPSNChat

?AnswerCallsWhileGaming：Playgameswithyourphonepluggedinandnevermissacall

?DynamicChatBoost：Neverhaveteammatesdrownedoutbyloud，suddennoises

?Built-inRechargeableBattery：Upto15hoursofplay．Plugitintokeepchargingwhileyougame

?PlayonWhatyouLike：WorksrightoutoftheboxoneitherXBOX360orPS3

Comeandgetitforjust$32.99!

TheXP400isagreatwirelessgamingheadsetfeaturingDolbysurroundsoundandwirelessXboxLIVEchatforatotallyvirtualrealityexperience．TheXP400featuresastate-of-the-art2.4/5GHzdual-bandWi-Firadiothatvirtuallygetsridofwirelessinterferencewithotherdevices．Itsdual-pairingBluetoothtechnologyletsyouchatwirelesslyonXbox360orPlayStation3andanswermobilephonecalls；allwhilegaminginamazing360degreewirelesssurroundsound．Poweredbyarechargeablebattery，theXP400providesupto15hoursofplayandtheabilitytorechargewhilegamingsoyou'llnevermissoutontheaction．Inanotherword，theXP400standsoutfromthefollowingaspects．

TechnologicalSuperiority

Withgreatsurroundsound，youcanactuallyadjustthespeakeranglesinsideyourheadsettoensurethatyour360degreeDolbySurroundSoundaudioisfinetunedtoyourindividualliking．

StayConnected

TakeadvantageofBluetoothandtakephonecallswhileneverleavingthegame．

GroundbreakingInnovation

GetstaticfreewirelessfromtheonlycompanyinthemarketthatoffersDual-BandWi-Fi．

AdvancedChatTechnology

WithDynamicChatBoost，volumeautomaticallyincreasesasthegamevolumegetsloudersoyourteammatesareneverdrownedoutbysuddenexplosions．

ExtendedGamingSessions

Getupto15hoursofcontinuousplayfromafullchargeorjustplugitinandkeepchargingwhileyouplay．

ShippingNote：ShippingtoAlaska，Hawaii，POBoxes，andAPOaddressesisnotavailableforthisitem

Warranty（擔(dān)保）：30DayTurtleBeach2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第6頁(yè)。TheXP400GamingHeadsethelpsyou______．A.playgamesaslongasyoulike

B.getawayfromanyoutsidesounds

C.enjoyexcellentsurroundsoundmusic

D.answercallswhileplayingonlinegamesWhatmakesXP400differentfromotherheadsets？______

①Offeringsurroundsoundwithsuperiortechnology

②AdjustingvolumesautomaticallywithDual-BandWi-Fi

③StayingconnectedwiththeadvantageofBluetooth

④EnjoyingextendedgamingsessionswithrechargeablebatteryA.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②④③Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytoreadthisadvertisement？______A.Inresearchreport． B.Inaguidebook．

C.Inawebsite． D.Inajournal．【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】C【小題3】C【解析】60．D細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容Answer

Calls

While

Gaming：Play

games

with

your

phone

plugged

in

and

never

miss

a

call當(dāng)你在玩游戲時(shí)，它可以幫助你接聽(tīng)電話(huà)，那樣就不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)任何電話(huà)了，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選D

61．C

細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容The

XP400is

a

great

wireless

gaming

headset

featuring

Dolby

surround

sound…Its

dual-pairing

Bluetooth

technology

lets

you

chat

wirelessly

on

Xbox

360or

PlayStation

3and

answer

mobile

phone

calls…Powered

by

a

rechargeable

battery，the

XP400provides

up

to

15hours

of

play

and

the

ability

to

recharge

while

gaming

so

you'll

never

miss

out

on

the

action．該耳機(jī)有立體環(huán)繞聲、連接無(wú)線(xiàn)藍(lán)牙設(shè)備以及超強(qiáng)電池．結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故C為正確答案．

62．C推理題．根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容．主要對(duì)某一款產(chǎn)品在進(jìn)行介紹，以吸引消費(fèi)者去購(gòu)買(mǎi)．選項(xiàng)中研究報(bào)告、指導(dǎo)書(shū)和雜志都不合適．故網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的賣(mài)東西的地方，更有可能見(jiàn)到該文章，故選C

本文主要講述了烏龜海岸專(zhuān)業(yè)游戲耳機(jī)，對(duì)它進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)單的介紹，說(shuō)明起特點(diǎn)特征，有各種其他耳機(jī)無(wú)法超越的性能．

本文是一個(gè)廣告布告類(lèi)閱讀理解，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．

2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第7頁(yè)。C2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第7頁(yè)。TechBreakthroughonNib（筆尖）toHelpChina'sBallpointIndustry

Withanannualproductionof40billionballpointpens，Chineseballpointpencompaniescouldfinallyenditstotaldependenceonimportsofhighstandardsteelforpennibasbreakthroughtechnologyontheparthasbeenprovenasuccess．

Beifa，aleadingstationerybrandinChina，istestingoutsomepenrefills（筆芯）madewith"pennibsteel"forthesixthround．Therefillshavetobecapableofwriting800meterswithoutabreakunderthesamewritingangletopassthetest．

SomeotherstationerybrandslikeTrueColorhavealsostartedusingthesteelintheirproducts．

Thesteelislikelytoreplaceimportedmaterialscompletelyintwoyears．

Currently，morethan40billionballpointpensareproducedinChinaannuallybymorethan3，000companiesand200，000workers．

Thesecret"pennibsteel"

Aballpointismadeupofaballandaballseat．Thelatteristhedifficultparttoproduce，astheseatcanonlybemadeoutofsteelthatiseasytocutbutresistanttobreakwhileitisbeingmade．

Thecoretechniqueinproducingsuchhigh-standardsteelhasbeenanindustrysecretonlyknowntoasmallnumberofcountries，includingJapanandSwitzerland．

Chinahastopay15millionUSdollarseveryyeartoimportmorethan1，000tonesofsuchsteelforproduction．

ButthesituationisexpectedtochangeafterChina'sShanxiTaigangStainlessSteelCo．figuredouttheproductiontechniqueof"thepennibsteel"fourmonthsago-thatis，fiveyearsafterthecountrystartedaballpointproject，withTaigangastheleadingparticipant．

WangHuimian，aseniorengineerwithTaigang，saidmicro-elementsareessentialinturningrawsteelinto"pennibsteel"withperfectperformance．Toworkouttherightproportionofdifferentelements，Wangsaid，Taigang'sresearchteamhasconductedamassivenumberofexperimentsastheyhadnoexamplestofolloworreferto．

Afterrepeatedfailures，thecompanyfinallyachievedsuccessinatestinSeptember2016andlaterproducedthefirstbatch（批次）ofpennibsteelwithadiameterof2.3mm．Whatisthebreakingnews？______A.40billionballpointpenswereproducedlastyear．

B.HighstandardsteelbroughtTechbreakthroughonnib．

C.Beifahastriedoutsomepenrefillsin"pennibsteel"．

D.Morehighqualitysteelhasbeenimportedabroad．WhatpromotedtheindependenceofChina'sballpointindustry？______A.Thegovernmentputlotsofmoneytotheproductionofsteel．

B.Taiganggotthecoretechniqueandproducedtheneededsteel．

C.Taiganggottoknowtheimportanceofhigh-standardsteel．

D.ThegovernmentnegotiatedwithSwitzerlandandboughttheirTech．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheunderlinedword"resistant"？______A.available B.convenient C.harmful D.difficultWhatcanwelearnfromtheprocessofmakingthisbreakthrough？______A.Wherethereisawill，thereisaway．

B.WestandEast，homeisthebest．

C.Agoodturndeservesagoodoneback．

D.Manstrugglesupwards；waterflowsdownwards．2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第8頁(yè)?！敬鸢浮?017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第8頁(yè)?！拘☆}1】B【小題2】B【小題3】D【小題4】A【解析】63．B

64．B

65．D

66．A

63．B

細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)第一段Chinese

ballpoint

pen

companies

could

finally

end

its

total

dependence

on

imports

of

high

standard

steel

for

pen

nib

as

breakthrough

technology

on

the

part

has

been

proven

a

success．可知，中國(guó)圓珠筆公司研發(fā)一種高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的用來(lái)制作筆芯的鋼鐵，這是技術(shù)的一大成功的突破，故選B．

64．B

細(xì)節(jié)題．在文章中The

core

technique

in

producing

such

high-standard

steel

has

been

an

industry

secret

only

known

to

a

small

number

of

countries這句話(huà)得知Taigang掌握了生產(chǎn)如此高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)鋼鐵的核心技術(shù)，從而使中國(guó)圓珠筆行業(yè)獨(dú)立，故選B．

65．D

猜測(cè)詞意題．句子A

ballpoint

is

made

up

of

a

ball

and

a

ball

seat．The

latter

is

the

difficult

part

to

produce圓珠筆是由球和球座組成，但是后者是制作中比較難的，故猜測(cè)"resistant"是"困難的"，故選D．

66．A細(xì)節(jié)題．在文章最后一段After

repeated

failures，the

company

finally

achieved

success

in

a

test

可知，失敗很多次后，公司最終取得成功，故告訴我們"有志者事竟成"．

文章講述了中國(guó)圓珠筆制造行業(yè)在筆芯的鋼鐵材料上取得巨大的突破，并重點(diǎn)介紹了Taigang公司在此過(guò)程中付出的努力．

本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道類(lèi)閱讀，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題．推理判斷題，主旨大意題．做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文，把握文章主要內(nèi)容，聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義，從中選出正確答案，一定要做到有理有據(jù)，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)．

D2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第9頁(yè)。BothMalesAndFemalesHaveRighttoChoosePersonality

Recently，thedebateaboutmales'masculinity（男子漢氣概）hasbeenquiteheated．Somepeoplethinkthatmalesshouldbedifferentfromfemalesandshowtheirmasculinitywhileothersholdtheviewthattoomuchemphasisonmasculinitycanleadtomaleviolenceandanexcessivedesireforpowerandstatus．

Whileeveryonehashisorherownopinions，whatreallymattersisthatoneshouldhavetherighttochoosetheirownpersonality-whethermasculineorfeminine．Besides，itisimportantthateveryoneshouldrespectotherpeople'schoices，andshouldnotlookdownuponothersbecausetheydonotfollowthemainstream．

Oneofmycollegeclassmateshassuffereddiscriminationowingtohispersonalityandclothes．Heisashyboywithasoftvoiceandhelikesdressinginpinkshirts，whichmakeshimalittlegirlish．Somestudentsoftentalkintheback，sayingthathehadnomasculinity，andsomeevendoubtedthathemightbegay．Duringgroupactivities，somestudentsdeliberatelyalienatehim．Thisdrovehimcrazy．Hecomplainedtome，"Personalbehaviorandclothingaremyownchoices．Whycan'totherstudentsrespectmychoiceandtoleratemydifference？"

Indeed，noonecanpushotherstobemanly，butshouldlearntorespectdifference．Thesamegoesforfemalesasnoonecanforcefemalestobefeminine．

Inthetraditionalconcept，femalesshouldbegentleandsoft．However，inmodernsociety，moreandmorewomenarebeginningtofocusontheirownrights，andhavetheirownthoughts．Somewomenhavemadeextraordinaryachievementsinsomefields．Butbrave，decisiveandindependentfemaleswithremarkableachievementsatworkareoftenlabeledasstrongwomen，whichhasbadimplications．Somepeoplewillsaythesefemalesaretoostrongandlackthefemininitywomenaresupposedtohave．

Meanwhile，females'clothingchoicesareoftenjudgedbyothers．Womenthesedaysoftendressforcomfort．However，thiskindofclothingiscriticizedfornothavingfemalecharm．Thereisevenaprejudicethatfemaleswhodressthiswayareoftennotaccpeted．

Inmodernsociety，bothmalesandfemaleshavetherighttochoosewhethertheywanttobemasculineorfeminineratherthanbelimitedbysocialstereotypes（老套）basedongender．Onlyinthiswaycanwefurtherharborthebenefitsofgenderequalityandfreedomofchoice．2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第9頁(yè)。Theauthor'sclassmatehassuffereddiscriminationbecause______．A.heseemsalittlecrazy B.hedoubtseverything

C.hebehaveslikeagirl D.hecomplainstoomuchThestrongwomenarelookeddownuponbecause______．A.theyfocustoomuchontheirjob

B.theyneverdohouseworkathome

C.theyfightfortheirrightsbravely

D.theyarepowerfulratherthansoftItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______．A.peopleshouldalwaysfollowthemainstream

B.womenarestilltheweakestintoday'ssociety

C.freedomofpersonalitychoiceneedspromoting

D.genderequalityissomethingpossiblenowadaysWhichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthepassage？______

2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第10頁(yè)?！敬鸢浮?017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第10頁(yè)?！拘☆}1】C【小題2】D【小題3】C【小題4】A【解析】67--70CDCA

67．C

細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段He

is

a

shy

boy

with

a

soft

voice

and

he

likes

dressing

in

pink

shirts，which

makes

him

a

little

girlish可知，他是一個(gè)害羞的男孩，聲音溫柔，喜歡穿粉紅色的襯衫，這使他有點(diǎn)女孩子氣．故選C．

68．D

細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第五段Some

people

will

say

these

females

are

too

strong

and

lack

the

femininity

women

are

supposed

to

have．可知，一些人說(shuō)這些女性太強(qiáng)勢(shì)，缺少女人應(yīng)有的溫柔．故選D．

69．C

推理判斷題．根據(jù)最后一段可知，男人和女人都有權(quán)選擇自己是男性化還是女性化而不是受以性別為基礎(chǔ)的社會(huì)陳規(guī)所限，只有這樣，我們才能從性別平等和自由選擇中獲益．即：自由人格選擇需要改進(jìn)．故選C．

70．A文章結(jié)構(gòu)題．文章首先提出了問(wèn)題：Both

Males

And

Females

Have

Right

to

Choose

Personality．接著便提出：Some

people

think

that

males

should

be

different

from

females

and

show

their

masculinity

while

others

hold

the

view

that

too

much

emphasis

on

masculinity

can

lead

to

male

violence

and

an

excessive

desire

for

power

and

status；隨后，便對(duì)others

hold

the

view

that

too

much

emphasis

on

masculinity

can

lead

to

male

violence

and

an

excessive

desire

for

power

and

status進(jìn)行闡述，最后最后得出結(jié)論：男人和女人都有權(quán)選擇自己是男性化還是女性化．

本文主要論述男人和女人都有權(quán)選擇自己是男性化還是女性化．我們不能用傳統(tǒng)的觀(guān)念來(lái)看待當(dāng)今社會(huì)女性要溫柔，男性要有男子氣概．只有這樣，我們才能從性別平等和自由選擇中獲益．

社會(huì)文化類(lèi)閱讀理解文章屬高考常選材料之一．這類(lèi)文章常涉及歷史、文化、法制、宗教等方面的文學(xué)藝術(shù)、發(fā)明創(chuàng)造、文化遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)、宗教與文化、風(fēng)俗與習(xí)慣、道德與法制、中外文學(xué)名著節(jié)選、等等．這類(lèi)材料的命題點(diǎn)往往落在主旨大意題、事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題上．

三、閱讀七選五（本大題共5小題，共1.0分）2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第11頁(yè)。ParentsModelHealthyEating

Itshouldcomeasnosurprisethatthemorestressedparentsareatwork，thegreatertheburdenontheirfamilyis．（71）______Afterall，themoretimeparentsspendworking，thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals．

Foryears，moststudieshavefocusedontheroleofworkingmotherswhilefatherswereignored．Theydidn'tlookatthefamilyasawhole．（72）______Itaddsanewwrinkletotherelationshipbetweenworkstressandfamilynutrition．

Moms'workrelatedstressisstillacentralfactorinhowwellfamilieseatbecausetheytypicallydomostofthefoodshoppingandcooking．（73）______Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordadexperiencehighlevelsofworkrelatedstress，theirfamiliesareeatingone-and-a-halffewerfamilymealsperweek，andtheparentsthemselvesreporteatingfewerfruitsandvegetables，morefastfood，andarelesslikelytoeatbreakfastregularly．

It'sworthnotingthatthestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilieswhobelongedtoethnicorminoritygroups．（74）______Buttheimplicationsarewideranging．

（75）______Teachingkids，especiallyteenagers，tohelpwithgroceryshoppingandtocookactualmeals，insteadofjustputtingafrozenpizzainthemicrowave，couldbeanimportantpieceofthepuzzleinhelpingfamiliesimprovestheireatinghabits．

A．Butdad'sworkrelatedstresshasalargeimpact，too．

B．Astofamilynutrition，theentirefamilyplaysaroleevenkids．

C．Yet，thekids'stressmayaffectthefamilies'nutrition，too．

D．Sothefindingsdon'tnecessarilyapplydirectlytoothertypesoffamilies．

E．It'salsoprobablynotasurprisethatthiscannegativelyaffectafamily'snutrition．

F．However，arecentstudydoesandlookattheroleoffathersinparticular．

G．Itisparentswhogivetheirkidsagoodmodeltodevelopagoodeatinghabit．2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第11頁(yè)。

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E

A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E【答案】【小題1】E【小題2】F【小題3】A【小題4】D【小題5】B【解析】71．E，考查前后銜接，前面提到的是父母工作壓力越大，家庭負(fù)擔(dān)也越大，后文提到thelesstimeandenergytheyhavetoplanandpreparehealthfulmeals．，可以得出此空應(yīng)表示父母工作壓力大，對(duì)家庭的營(yíng)養(yǎng)攝入也是有影響的，故答案E合適．

72．F，考查前后銜接，前文提到whilefatherswereignored，很多研究中父親是被忽視掉的，他們沒(méi)有把家庭看成一個(gè)完整的來(lái)調(diào)查，此空提到這次的研究特別注重父親扮演的角色．

73．A，考查前后銜接，空格后面提到Thestudyfoundthatwhenmomordad

可見(jiàn)，父親或者母親在工作上的壓力都會(huì)對(duì)家庭的飲食造成影響，空格前面提到母親，因此空格應(yīng)講述的是父親，故A選項(xiàng)合適．

74．D，考查前后銜接，前面提到thestudylookedmainlyatlowincomefamilies，這項(xiàng)研究主要是針對(duì)低收入家庭，因此有必要說(shuō)一下對(duì)其他的家庭不合適，故答案為D．

75．B，考查前后銜接，這一句子作為這一段的總結(jié)句，這一段主要講了孩子在家庭的營(yíng)養(yǎng)問(wèn)題也是扮演著重要的角色，故答案為B．

短文主要講了家庭成員對(duì)整個(gè)家庭的營(yíng)養(yǎng)問(wèn)題都扮演著重要的角色．

題目要求從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句填入空格處．這種類(lèi)型的題目關(guān)鍵是符合邏輯和語(yǔ)境，要強(qiáng)調(diào)從上下文中尋找具體的解題依據(jù)．

四、完形填空（本大題共20小題，共1.0分）2017年北京市房山區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)二模試卷(J)全文共17頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第12頁(yè)。TheMovingLoveStoryaboutOnions

IalwaysrecallmydadaswellasmymomwheneverIseeorhearoftheonions．Althoughallbetweenmydadandmymomhaspassedwiththetideoftime，thememorystill(36)inmymind．Inmymemory，myparentsareafavorablelovingandcaringcouple．Theylivedin

(37)witheachotherfromthedayoftheirmarriagetotheexistenceofmeinthefamily．

(38)，thosehappydaysdidn'tlastlong．WhenIwasten，mymomsuddenly(39)inafaintwhenwashingupinthekitchen．Iwasso(40)atthattimethatmymindwentblankwithoutanyresponsebuttocry．Mydadrantoherandyelledhernamebutshewasstillunconscious，(41)hesenthertothenearesthospitalasfastashecould．Afteranall-roundcheck，thedoctorsaidwith(42)tomydadthatshehadgotdiagnosedwithbraincancerinthelateperiod．Thateveninghedidn'tsayanything．

Mymom(43)andwouldnevercomebacktomeanymore．Imanagedtolivebymyselfbuttheflowofsorrowand(44)toherneverstopped．Mydadhasto(45)aroleofabreadwinneraswellasahouseholdwife．Hebehavedjustasusual，butIfoundthathedevelopeda（n）(46)ofcuttingonions，whichwasreallystrange．EverytimeIsawhimcuttingonions，Idiscoveredthatseveraldropsof(47)flowedoverhisflushcheek．

"Whyareyou(48)？"

"No，it'sbecauseofthestimulantfromtheonions"

"Ihavelearnedfromasciencebookthatifyoucutonionsinthewater，youwillnotcry．"Isaidwithsatisfaction．

"Oh，really？Thankyou，mylittlelove．"wasmydad's(49)．Butnexttime，whenhecutonionsinthebasinfullofwater，hiseyesstill(50)withtears．"Why？"Isaidtomyselfwithtoomuch(51)．

Now，Igrowup，andmyfather(52)doessoashedidbefore．Whatawhiteandfancybutmoving(53)myfatherhadmadeinthoseyears．The(54)mymom'sdeathbringstomywholefamilyissodeeplyrootedinhisheart．

Now，hestillbelievesthatIhavebeentakeninbyhiswhitelie．Mom，youwillneverbe