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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
大學(xué)英諼三St口的試闔M景及?■對(duì)IK
(學(xué)生霰)
考試由兩人一組的討論和回答問(wèn)題構(gòu)成,討論占60%,回答考官提問(wèn)占40%。
討論約3分鐘,回答考官提問(wèn)2分鐘(兩人),每組共用時(shí)5分鐘左右。
Topic1Memory
AcomplainstoBthatheforgetsthingseasilyrecently.BcomfortsAandtries
tohelpAbyfindingthereasonsandprovidingsomegoodwaystoimprove
memory.
Topic2:SchoolLife
Aworriesabouthis/hertermpaperandmentionswaysofcheating(suchas
askingBtowriteatermpaperforhim/her,downloadingarticlesfromtheInternet,
preparingacheat-sheet).
Bpromisestohelpbutwarnsagainstanyformsofcheating,andfinallyA
promisestostudyhard.
Topic3JobHunting
A,acomputermajor,needshelpinlandingajobbecausetheITindustryhas
beenshrinkingowningtotheeconomicrecession.Ahasaskedhis/herfriendsand
relativesforjobinformation,butinvain.Bsuggestssomewaystofindapossible
job,suchasgoingtojobfairs,readingnewspaper,wantads,andsearchingthe
Internet,etc.
Topic4:Education
AagreesthatChinesechildrenshouldlearnEnglishatanearlyagesothatthey
wouldhaveagoodfoundationandhelpwiththeirlaterEnglishstudyinschool.B
disagreesandthinkschildrenshouldlearnChinesewellwhenyoung.Theyalltryto
convincetheother.
[Topic5EnvironmentalProblems
AmentionstoBthattheymayhaveawarmwinterthisyear.BagreeswithA
andshowshisgreatconcernaboutthechangeofweather.ThenAandBhavea
heateddiscussion.
fTopic6AmericanCulture
BothAandBareveryinterestedinAmericanculture.Theytalkabout5
famoussymbolsofAmericancultureandsharethingsorfamouspeopletheylike
aboutAmerica(songs,movies,sports,etc.)
Topic1Memory
1
A:Ialwaysforgetthingsprettyeasilyrecently.
B:Likewhat?
A:WhenIgotbackafterwork,IfoundIhadn'tlockthedoor.
B:Thiscouldhappentoanyone.It'snothingserious.
A:Ifso,Iwouldn'tworryaboutmypoormemory.lnadditiontothatsituation
above,Iamcomfrontedwithlotsofproblemsbecauseofmyforgetful
charecterjikeforgettingtopayformyelectricfeeetc..
B:Maybeyouareabletochangeit.
A:Wouldyouliketogivemesomesuggestions?
B:Sure.Youcanmakealistonwhatyouareabouttodointhecoming
period.Andstickitontheplacewhereyoucanseeitobviously.
A:That'sgreat.ButWhatareIsupposedtodoifIforgettomakealist?
B:Oh,youcanletyourhusbandremindyouanytime.
A:Thanksforyouradvice.
B:You'rewelcome.
A:Then,Ihavetocomeback.Goodbye!
B:Bye.Seeyounexttime.
2
A:Ihavebeenreallyforgetfulthesedays.
B:Why,Imeanwhathavecausedthat?
A:Ihavenoideas.1justcouldn'tkeepthethings,whichIneedtodotostayinmymind.
B:Whatexactlyhaveyoubeenforgottenoflate?
A:ThereseemquitealonglistthatIcan'trecallallofthem.
B:Whatwasthemostrecentthings,whichyouhaveforgottodo?
A:Themostconmonthingswere,miss-doingsomehomeworkthatIneedtosubmiturgentlya
fewtimes.
B:Andwhatelse?
A:Iforgottobringmyhomewoktoschoolmanytimes.
B:So,that*swhyyouhavebeentoldoffbyourteachersseveraltimesthesedaysthen!
A:Yes,Ijustdon'tknowwhat'sthematterwithmeandIdon'tknowwhatIshoulddo?
B:Ohdear,Iamsosorrytohearaboutthese.
A:Iamscared,IamafraidthatImayhavebrainproblems!
B:Pleasedon'tbeafraid,thisisprobablybecauseyouweretoostress.
A:Iamreallyworried,ofcourse1amstressed!
B:WhatImeanwereyourproblemscausedbystress,Didyouworrytoomuchaboutthingsthese
days?
A:Yes,IthikIwasworryingaboutmyschoolworkandgradealotforalongtime.
B:That'sprobablythecauseforallthese.Yourmindwerepre-occupiedbyyourworries.So,you
haveforgotthingseasily.
A:Well,whatshouldIdotohelpmyselfthen?
B:Firstallof,youmustlearntorelaxandtakethingseasy.Becausetakethingstoohardwould
nothelpbutonlycanmakethingsworse.Ifyoucanrelaxandletthingsruntheirowncourse,
sometimesitwouldturnoutjustfineforyou.
A:Thanksforyouradvice,IthinkIshallleamtobemorerelaxfromnowonandleavethings
alonetoseeifIwouldgetbetter.
B:Iamsureifyoucoulddothatthenyourproblemswillgoawaythemselvesandyouwill
graduallyhaveyourgoodmemoryback.
A:Thanksmate,youareagreathelp.
B:That'snothing,wearebestfriendsanyway,youwoulddothesametohelpmeifIhave
problemstoo,wouldn'tyou?
3
A:Tellmeyoursecret.You,resuddenlygettingexcellentmarksineverysubject,andyouusedto
beabottom-of-the-classstudentjustlikeme.
B:Simpleenough.Ireadanarticleinascientificjournalthatlinkedstudyingwithremembering,
basedonrecentresearchintothebrain.
A:Aw,thatstuff'soldhat:studyatthesametimeeveryday,besureyourclothesarecomfortable,
makesureyouhaveenoughlight,blah-blah-blah.
B:Notsofast,wiseguy.Fmtalkingaboutprincipleslike“MentalVisualization”,creatinga
pictureinyourmindofwhatistoberemembered.
A:Ok,thatdoessounddifferent.Is“Association“aprinciple,youknow,youconnectwhatyou
wanttorememberwithsomethingyou'refamiliarwith?
B:Righton!"Consolidation”isanother.Ireviewmynotesrightafterclassandconsolidateor
absorbthenewmaterialintowhatI'vealreadylearned.
A:You'removingaheadfastwiththoseprinciples.IswearthisweekendI'mgoingtostudy
sixteenhoursadaybothSaturdayandSunday.
B:Whoa,bigguy.That'snottheway.Followtheprincipleof^DistributedPractice”.Shorterstudy
sessionsdistributedoverseveraldaysarebetter.
A:Thatsystemisallverywellforyou;you'vegotagoodmemory.Butwhataboutme?Fvegota
memorylikeasieve.
B:You'retoomodest.There?snothingwrongwithyourmemory.Butmemoryislikeamuscle;it
needsexercise.Anddon'tforgetit.
Topic2SchoolLife
A:We'regoingtohaveatest,andIalsohaveatermpapertofinish.ButIhaven'tdoneathing.
I'mreallyworriednow.
B:You'regoingtohavetohitthebooksifyouwanttogetgoodgrades.
A:ButthiscourseissodifficultthatIreallydon'tunderstanditatall.
B:Wecouldstudytogether.Maybesomeofmyorganizedstudyhabitscanhelpyou.
A:Betteryet,maybeyoucouldwriteatermpaperforme.
B:Forgetit!Thatwouldbecheating.
A:Allright,allright.Ihaveyettowriteitmyself.MaybeIcandownlaodsomearticlesfromthe
Internetandpiecethemtogethe匚
B:Youcanborrowideasfromthosearticles,butifyouquotewithoutgivingthesources,you're
plagiarizing.
A:Also,thetestnextweekwillbeaheadache.Ifyoudon'thelpme,I'llhavetopreparea
cheat-sheetandhideitinmyhandduringthetest.
B:Oh,no!Ifyou'recaught,theprofessorwilldefinitelygiveyouanF.
A:Tiltrytobecareful.
B:Butiftheprofessorcatchesyou,you'llhavetorepeattheyear.You'rejustgoingtohaveto
studyhard.
A:Ok,mtakeyouradvice.Thelibrary'sgoingtobemynewhome,andinthedormI'llbe
burningthemidnightoil.
Topic3JobHunting
1
A:B,canyougivemesometipsabouthowtogetagoodjob?
B:Didyougotothejobfairsandmeetwithcompanies?
A:Yeah,Idid.Buttheydidn'tseemtobeinterestedinunexperiencedgraduates.Ithoughtabout
suingthemfordiscriminationagainstgreengraduates.
B:Tmafraiditwon'tbemuchhelp.Haveyoulookedatthewantadsinthenewspaper?
A:I'vebeencheckingthewantadseverydayforaweek,butIcan'tfindanythinginterestingthat
I'mqualifiedfor.AndthefewthatIhaveseenareverylow-paying.
B:ThentrytheInternet.Youcanuseasearchenginetofindajobsiterelatedtoyourfield.
A:Goodthinking!Thanks!Ithinkriilookforsomethinginelectronicengineering.
B:Hey,IjustsawajobopeningatacompanycalledE-Tech.Itcouldbejustthesortofthing
you'relookingfo匚
A:Great,Tiltrymyluckthere.
B:Yeah,butifIremember,thedeadlineisthisafternoon.
A:Thisafternoon?Ohno!I'dbettergetonlinequicklyandseeifIcansubmitmyresumeby
e-mail.
B:Wait,haveyouupdatedyourresume?You'dbetterincludeyourpracticeexperienceintheIT
companylastsummer.
A:Don'tworry.IVsallset.Thanks,mate.
B:Anytime,A.
2
A:Tommy,Iheardthatyou*vealreadygraduatedforoverayear,butwhyitwassohardforyouto
findajob?
B:Well,youknowallpositionsrelatedtoITindustryhasbeenshrinkingduetothestupid
economicrecession.
A:Don'ttellmeyou'remajoringincomputer.
B:Yeah,you'reright.Indeedmymajoriscomputer,sothat'swhyIamstillhuntingforajob.
A:Isee.Haveyoueverturnedtosomeoneforhelp,perhapsyourfriendsoryourrelatives?
B:Yeah,hardasItried,yettheresultwereallendingwithfailures.Itreallyfrustratesme.Bythe
way,doyouhaveanyideastohelpmeoutofthistrouble?
A:Ican'tguaranteeyouanythingbutIsuggestyousomewayswhichyoushouldgiveashot.
B:Likewhat?Couldyoubealittlemorespecific?
A:Sure.Wayslikegoingtojobfairs,readingnewspaperstolookforinformationaboutjobs,or
searchingontheInternet.Theyareallsomeeffectiveways.
B:Thankyousomuch.Ireallyappreciateyourproposals.Iwillbearthatinmindandstarttolook
formyjobwithanoptimisticattitude.
A:That*sright.Hopeyousucceed.
B:Thankyou.
Topic4:Education
A:Childrennowadaysarereallyhavingahardtime.
B:Howdoyoucometothat?
A:Well,becausetheyarebeingforcedtolearnedEnglishintheveryearlyage!
B:Ican*tseeanythingwrongwiththat?
A:Buttheyhavetolearnourlanguagetoo...atthesametime!
B:Timehaschanged,Englishisnowthemostimportantinternationallanguageintheworld..…
A:Yes,Ihavenoobjectiontothat,but..
B:Thatisonlyfortheirowngood.ItwouldgivethemagoodfoundationwiththeirEnglish
learning....
A:ButapartfromhavetoleamEnglishveryearly,theyhavetolearnourownlanguagetoo!That's
doublepressure!
B:It'snecessary,inordertohaveagoodfuture,theyneedtolearnEnglishearly.
A:Ithinklearningourownlanguagefirstisfarmoreimportant.
B:Youcan'tbemorewrong,learningotherlanguageisbetterstartatyoungerage.Whenthebrain
isstillemptywithplentyofspacetostorenewinformation!
A:Idonotagree.Ithinkwearepushingourchildrentoohard.Wearegivingthemtoomuchwork
andtoomuchpressureatsuchayoungage.
B:Youarewrongaboutthattoo.LearningEnglishisjustanothersubjectintheirschoolwork.
MostchildrenonlyfindlearningEnglishfun.
A:That'syouropinion,youarenotchildrenanymore,howdoyouknow?
B:Youarenotchildreneitherandhowdoyouknowtheydon'tlikeit?
A:That'scommonsense.Howdoyoufeelifyouhavebeengivendoubleamountofhomework,
andhaveverylittletimetoplaywhenyouwereveryyoung?
B:IdonotthinklearningEnglishwouldtaketoomuchoranyextratimeforthechildren.They
spendthesameamountoftimeinschoolasbefore.
A:Whataboutafterschool?Theyhavetorevisetwosetsoflanguagescomparewithonlyone
before,right?
B:AsIhaveputearlier,that'sjustanothersubjectfbrthem.Theamountofhomeworkwouldbe
stillreasonableandbearableforallthechildren.
A:Oh,Idon'tthinkwewillevercometoanyconclusionofcompromise.Let'sstopourargument
righthere.
B:Yes,beforeitharmsourfriendship.Ifwecan'tconvinceeachotherthenbetteijustleavethe
matteralone.So,stillfriends?
A:Yes,wearestillfriends,let'sforgetaboutwhathavebeenarguedabout!
B:Right.
Topic5EnvirovmentaiProblems
1
A:Doyouthinkmostpeoplearoundyourespectnature?
B:1thinkso.Umm...morenowthanbefore.
A:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostseriousenvironmentalproblemintheworldtoday?
B:Today.....Ithinkdamagetotheozonelayerisabigproblembecauseitwillmakeourearth
becomewannerandwarmer;andanotherproblemispollutioninbigcitiesandthingslikethat.
A:Howdoyoulearnaboutenvironmentalproblems?
B:Umm...throughschool.Alotofclubspromoteenvironmentalsafety,andsomeTVprograms,
too.Theytalkaboutenvironmentalsafetyandstufflikethat.
A:Doyouthinkstudentsshouldlearnmoreabouttheenvironmentatschool?
B:Ithinkso.So,astheygrowolder,theycanbemoreawareofalltheproblemsthataregoingon.
Andalsotopreventmoreproblemsfromoccurring.
A:Ifyoucouldcreateanewlawtohelptheenvironment,whatwoulditbe?
B:Anewlawfortheenvironment?Umm....I'dprobablysaythatwhenpeoplethrowawaytheir
cigarettebutts,theyhavetothrowthemintothegarbagebin,notjustthrowthemeverywhere
becauseit'sjustlitteringandIhatethat.Sotheyshouldbefinediftheythrowthemontheflooror
ontheground.
A:That'sagoodidea.Whatdoyoupersonallydotohelpprotecttheenvironment?
B:Fmsoagainstlittering.Ineverlitter.IfIseesomebodylitter,Igetreallyangry.SoIalways
throwmytrashintothegarbagebin.
2
A:Hello,whatdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday?
B:Itisverywarm.
A:Doyouthinkitisabitstrange.ltwascoldthistimelastyear.
B:Yes,itistheendofautumn,andtheweathershouldbecold.However,itisstillwarm.Thewinter
iscomingsoonandIthinkwemayhaveawarmwinterthisyear.
A:Iagree.Iamabitworriedaboutthechangeofweather.
B:Itisunnormalnow.Iamconcernedaboutthis,too.
A:Doyouknowwhatcausesthechangeofweather?
B:Airpollutionmaybeoneofthereasons.Industriespoortoomuchwastesmokeintotheair.The
airhasbeenpollutedsoseriously.
A:Thatisaproblem.Thesituationisbecomingworseandwoerse.
B:Whatismore,wehavedonetoomuchharmtoourenvironment.Forexample,peoplecut
downtrees,turnfarmlandsintobuildingsandsoon.
A:Yes,whatwehumanbeingshavedonehavebrokenthebalanceoftheecology,whichleadsto
thechangeofweather.
B:Ithinkweshoulddosometingtohelp.
A:Letusandpeoplearoundustakeactionfromnowon.
Topic6Americ
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