2018年河南省中招英語(yǔ)試卷(word版)

..XX省2018年中考英語(yǔ)真題試題

注意事項(xiàng)

1,本試卷共10頁(yè),七個(gè)大題,滿分120分,考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

2．本試卷上不要答題,請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上在試卷上的答案無效。

一、聽力理解〔20小題,每小題1分,共20分

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.what'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers

AMotherandson

B.Teacherandstudent

C.Waiterandcustomer.

2.Whatmaytheweatherbelikethisweekend?

A.Hot

B.Warm

C.Wet

3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?

A.Bybus

B.Bycar

C.Onfoot.

4.WhendoesthenexttraintoLondonleave?

A．At16：00：

B：At16：15

C.At16:35

5．Whataretheytalkingabout？

A．Aweekendplan．

Aclasscelebration．

Apersonalhobby．第二節(jié)

聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C

三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwant?

ASocks

B.Gloves.

C.Scarves

7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay

A.55dollars

B.100dollars

C.110dollars聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inahotel

B.Inashop

C.Inarestaurant.

9.Howmanypeoplewillstay?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

10.WhatisTrevor?

A.Aguide．

B.

Adoctor

C.Apilot.

11.Whydoesthespeakerflysometimes?

A.Becausethespeakerlovestravelling

B.Becausesomepatientslivefaraway.

C.Becausethespeakerfindsflyingexciting.t

12.Howlonghasthespeakerdonethisjob?

A.Forfiveyears.

B.Fortenyears.

C.Forfifteenyears

聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

13.Whataretheyplanningfor?

A.Atrip

B.Aparty

C.Aninterview

14.Whodoesn'teatchicken?

A.Linda.

B.Jack.

C.John.

15.Whatwillthemandonext?

Preparethedishes.BPlanthemenu.C.Makeaphonecall.

第三節(jié)

聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。

_______

17._______

18._______

19._______

20._______

二、單項(xiàng)選擇<15小題,每小題1分,共15分>

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出個(gè)最住答案,

21.Areyougoingto_____footballmatchtonight?

一1wishIcould,butI'mmeeting

_____

VIPfromOklahoma.

Aan;an

B.an;a

C.the;an

D.the;a

22Asachild.Iwouldsitforhoursbytheriverdoing_____-simplydaydreaming

Anothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anything

23.-It'suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don'tmakethosemistakesagain

一Iwon't.That'sa<n>_____

Aorder

B.decision

C.promise

D.agreement

24.AuntJaneisnow_____overseventy,butsheisstillagreatcinema-goer.

A.very

B.well

C.about

25.1stopped_____thenightinasmallvillagewhileIwasonholidayintheHimalayasafewyearsago.

A.at

B.for

C.until

D.through

26.一Hey,Jeremy.TonyandIwantto_____thenewItalianrestauranttonight.Comewithus!

一Whynot?

A.try

B.taste

C.choose

D.search

27.Thewords"Araceli","kayak"and"level"arethesame

theyarereadlefttonightorrighttoleft.

A.since

3.though

C.unless

D.whether

28.一Honey,whereareyou?

一I

Justletmeputonmyshoes.

A.come

B.came

C.amcoming

D.havecome

29.一-Whydon'tyougetyourselfajob?

一-That's_____saidthandone.

A.easy

B.easier

C.theeasier

D.theeasiest

30._____everyonewithpolitenesseventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.

A.'Treat

B.Treating

C.Treated

D.Totreat

31.一Areyougoingtothecinematonight?

一↓don'tknow.I_____goorI_____stayathome.

A.

will;will

B.must;must

C.should;should

D.might;might

32,-Jackistellingeveryonehehasboughtanewcar.

Paynoattentiontohim.Heisjust_____[

A.takingoff

B.showingoff

C.drivingoff

>settingoff

33,Anyonewhoisaserveror____hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwayscomefirst.

A.whom

B.what

C.who

D,which

34.—Excuseme.Doyouknow_______?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.

A.howtocheckoutabook

B.whenwilltheconcertbegin

C.Thatthereisabanknearhere

D.Howlongthemeetingwouldlast

35.WhichofthefollowingpublicsignsiscorrectinEnglish?

三、完形填空〔10小題,每小題1分,共10分

Ourteacheraskeduswhatourfavoriteanimalwas,andIsaid,"Friedchicken"ShesaidIwasn'tfunny,butshewasn’t__36____,becauseeveryoneelselaughed.

Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfuland

Iam.Friedchickenismyfavorite__37____.Itoldmydadwhathappend,andhesaidmyteacherwasprobablya<n>__38____ofPETA.Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch.Ido,too.Especiallychicken,porkandbeef.

__39____myteachersentmetotheprincipal'soffice<校長(zhǎng)室>.Itoldhimwhathappened,andhe__40____,too.Thenhetoldmenottodoitagain.

Thenextdayinclassmyteacheraskedmewhatmyfavoriteliveanimalwas.Itoldheritwaschicken.Sheaskedme__41____,justlikeshe’daskedtheotherchildren.Itoldheritwasbecausepeoplecould__42____themintofriedchicken.Shesentmebacktotheprincipal'soffice.Helaughed,andtoldmenottodoitagain.Idon't__43____.Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,__44____myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIam.

Today,myteacheraskedmetotellherwhatfamousperson__45____like<s>most.

Itoldher,"ColonelSanders<肯德基創(chuàng)始人>."

GuesswhereIamnow...

A.anger

B.right

C.patient

D.serious

A.food

B.animal

C.answer

D.taste

A.example

B.discover

C.enemy

D.member

A.Instead

B.Again

C.Anyway

D.Also

A.laughed

B.believed

C.shouted

D.agreed

A.when

B.where

C.how

D.why

A.

cut

B.divide

C.make

D.add

A.

care

B.regret

C.

understand

D.remember

A.

but

B.and

C.or

D.for

A.

I

B.we

C.she

D.they

四、閱讀理解〔20小題,毎小題2分,共40分

閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料,然后按文后要求做題。

A

SummerEnglishatStClare’s.Oxford

WeofferholidaycoursesforteenagersinOxford.Youcanimprove

yourEnglish,enjoygreattripsandactivitiesandmakenewfriendsof

yourownage.

Telephone:01865552031

website:

Ages:Youngchildren<9-12>,Teenagers<13-17>___________________________________________________________________________CreativeArtsSummerSchool

'

Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpanting,providingthemwithanexcitingexperiencetoexplorecreativepathwaysanddevelopskillsforthefuture.

Telephone:01202363831

Website:aub.ac.uk

Ages:Teenagers〔14-15

___________________________________________________________________________XUKActivitySummerComp

Beautifulsetting!Fantasticactivities!Friendlyandexperiencedstaff!

Activitiesincludeadventure,sports,drama,andmore!

Telephone:02083719686

Website:xukcamps

Ages:Teenagers<13-17>

___________________________________________________________________________YMTsMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018YMT’ssummercampsareopentoanyoneaged6-17lookingtodeveloptheiracting,singinganddancingabilities.JointheUK’sleadingmusic

theatrecompany!

Telephone:02085637725

Website:

Ages:Youngchildren<6-12>,Teenagers<13-17>

Notes:explore探索；staff員工；drama戲劇

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

46.Ifyouareinterestedinpainting,youmaycall<

>formoreinformation.

A.02083719686

B.01202363831

48.Eight-year-oldMikecangoto<

>inthesummer.

XUKActivitySummerCamp

CreativeArtsSummerSchool

SummerEnglishatStClare’s,Oxford

YMT’sMusicalTheatreSummerCamps2018

49.WhataspecialaboutSummerEnglishatStClare,Oxford?

AItisopentoallages.

B.Itrequirescreativeideas.

C.Ithasexperiencedstaff

D.Itofferslanguagecourses.

50.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?

B

InCosAngel,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.

Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewasleftatip〔消費(fèi),only$3.28.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatRoebucks.

Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.

Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.

"Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn’ttreatuslikebabies!SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘groan-up’experiencesoamazingandfun.[

"Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof<代表>mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,reasonable<合乎情理>,butwehadcompletelyforgotten<anddidn’tknow,tobehonest>whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.

"Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.

"Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwailfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!"

51.Howdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteens?

A.Hetriedtomakethenpaymore.

B.Heservedthemlikeotherwaiters.

C.Hetreatedthemasyoungchildren.

D.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.

52.

Whydidthegroupofteensleavethatsmalltip?

A.Becausetheylookeddownonthewaiter.

B.Becausetheydidn'tknowwhatatipmeant.

C.Becausetheyweren'tpleasedwiththeservice.

D.Becausetheythoughtthetipshouldbethatmuch.

53.

Whatmadetheteenswritetheletter?

A.Thetiptheyleftforthewaiter.

B.Thebilltherestaurantreceived.

C.Thewaythewaiterservedthem.

D.Thefuntheyhadattherestaurant.

54.

WhatdorestaurantwaitersmindmostinAmerica?

A.Whatkindofgueststheyreceive.

B.Whatdishespeopleusuallyorder.

C.Whethertheyaregivenreasonabletips.

C.

Howmuchcustomerspayfortheirmeals.

55.Whatdidthegroupofteestrytosayintheletter?

A.Theywerequitethankfulforthewaiter'sservice.

B.Theyhadrealizedtheirmistakeandmadeitright.

C.Theyhadawonderfulexperienceattherestaurant.

D.Theywantedmorecustomerstogototherestaurant.C

Thespringseasonbringswarmweather,flowersandotherchangesforpeopletoenjoy.Forsomerestaurantcooks,themostexcitingspringarrivalisramps.

RampsareawildplantintheeasternmountainsofNorthAmerica.Theyareoneofthefirstplantsthatgrowinthespring,usuallybetweenAprilandMay.Theyarerecognized<意識(shí)>bytheirredstem<莖>,andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions<洋蔥>.

Rampsarenotaswell-knownasothervegetables,buttheyhavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.IntheAppalachianMountains,rampshavebeenanimportantfoodforalongtime.Duringspring,itiscommonforsmalltownsintheAppalachianareatoholdlargerampdinnersforthecommunity.

However,overthelast30years,rampspopularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowa

highly-desiredvegetableformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashington

D.C.

Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.Rampshaveashortseason.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdonefortheyear.Thisshotlifeissomereasonfortheir

popularity.

AndthatpopularitycouldleadIotheirdisappearancefromEarth.In

1995,thelocal

GovernmentinQuebee,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.Theseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightplace,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

56.whyarerampssopopularinNorthAmerica?

A.Becausetheygrowinspring.

B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.

C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.

D.

Becausetheyhavealonghistory.

57.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofaramp?

58.Whatdoestheword"they"referto<指的是>？

A.foragers

B.ramps

C.customers

D.restaurants

59.Whywerepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobusinesses?

A.Becauserampswereingreatdanger.

B.Becauseramps’smellpollutedtheair.

C.Becauseitcosttoomuchtogrowramps.

D.Becausethegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.

60.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Americansgocrazyforrampsinspring.

B.Americanshavediscoveredanewvegetable.

C.RampswereoncepopularinNorthAmerica.

D.Rampswillsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworld.

D

DearLinda,

___61__

AsItoldyouyesterday,IaminRometoday.Tomorrowwearegettingthetraindown

tothesouthofthecountryandthenashipacrosstoGreece．

___62__

WestartedinEngland

andwespenttwodaysinLondonandanotherdayinCanterbury．Wevisitedalotofplacesandenjoyeditshistory．Andtheonlybadthingwastheweather-itrainedthewholetimewewerethere.Canyoubelieveit?

___63__

Well,IhavetosayIprefertheAmericanDisneyland.ButwewemetsomenicepeoplefromCanadaandspenttwogreatdayswiththem．Oneofthem,Clive,isgoingtoyouruniversitynextyear．Whatacoincidence!

___64__

Afterthat.WewentsouthintoSwitzerland.Itwasveryexpensiveandwecouldn’tstayaslongaswewanted,sothat’swhywe’reinItalynow!

___65__

Seeyousoon.

Mike根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選擇,使文章意思通暢、內(nèi)存完整。

A.OK.That’senoughfrommefornow.Iwanttopostthisletternowsoyoucangetitbythe

weekend.

B.IcantwaittoarriveinAthenstoseeallthathistory.Letmetellyousomethingabout

wherewehavevisitedsofar.Iknowyouwanttocomehereonvacationtoooneday!

CliveandhiswifeleftusoncewegottoGermanybytrain.TheywentupintoDenmark

butwecontinuedtoMunich.Wowwhatagreatcity!Iboughtyouasurprisegiftthere.Ihopeyoulikeit.

D.AtleastwhenwegottoParis,thesunwasshining!Weonlystayedforoneafternoonin

theFrenchcapitalbecausemyfriendsreallywantedtovisitEuroDisneywhichistotheeastofParis.

E.Howarethingswithyou?Itwasgreattalkingtoyouyesterdaybyphone.五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用〔10小題,每小題1分,共10分

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次,方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。soonlyaskfriendthreehertalkstartbecauselaterlikeinterestOnce,therewasalittlegirlnamedMeredith.Meredithenjoyedspending___66__freetimewithherfriends,buttherewassomethingdifferentabout

Meredith.Shewasalwaysinterestedinthings

___67__

chemistryandhistory.Meredithneverwantedto___68__abouttheseinterestsbecauseshewasafraidshewouldbejudged<評(píng)頭論足>.shealwayslearnedmoreabout

thesetopicswhenshewasbyherself,

___69__noonecouldfindoutaboutthis.Onedayanewgirl,Josie,joinedhersixth-gradeclass,andthenewgirl

was___70__tosaythreethingsaboutherself.Josiestoodupand___71__totalkaboutherinterests.First,shesaidshewas___72__inreadingandwritingstories.Second,shesaidshelikedhistory.___73__,shesaidsheenjoyedchemistry.Meredith'seyeslitupwithjoy.Finally,shehadfoundsomeonewhohadcommoninterestsasher.___74__thatday,MeredithfoundJosieontheplaygroundandranovertotalktoher.They

immediately〔立刻became___75__andstarttoplayateachother'shousesontheweekend.

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話〔5小題,每小題2分,共10分

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫完璧。

A：Hi,Harry!It’sgreattomeetyouagain.Wherehaveyoubeensofar?

B：76.

.

A：Isee.What’syourplanfortoday?

B：I’mgoingtothebookstore.77.

?

A：Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday.DoyourememberAnne,ouroldfriendatJuniorHighSchool?

B：Wait!78.

?

A：Yes,exactly.Shehasn’tchangedmuch.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.

B：Didyoumeetherbycoincidence?

A：79.

.Atfirst,shewasstaring〔盯著atme,andIwasn’tsurethatshewasAnne.

B：80.

?

A：Yes,Idid.It’s1158482810.

B：Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.

七、書面表達(dá)〔15分

每個(gè)人都生活在一個(gè)特定的環(huán)境,請(qǐng)以"WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive"為題,并根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,描述你的生活環(huán)境。

1.要點(diǎn)：1你生活在什么樣的環(huán)境；

2你喜歡這個(gè)環(huán)境的什么；

3你對(duì)這個(gè)環(huán)境有何期望。

2.要求：1文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；

2詞數(shù)80左右。

WhatIlikeaboutwhereIlive

2018年XX省普通高中招生考試試卷英語(yǔ)解析版

單選解析

21.[答案]D

[解析]本題考查冠詞的用法。第一個(gè)表示特指,問答雙方都知道的這場(chǎng)足球比賽,所以要用the,第二個(gè)我將要見來自俄克拉荷馬州的一個(gè)貴賓[VIP],表泛指,且VIP是以/V/輔音開頭的,所以用a,故選D

22[答案]A

[解析]本題考查復(fù)合不定代詞,根據(jù)句意翻譯,作為一個(gè)孩子,我可以坐在河邊數(shù)個(gè)小時(shí)什么都不做,只是做白日夢(mèng),什么都不做,所以應(yīng)該是donothing.所以選A

23.[答案]C

[解析]本題考查名詞詞義辨析,A選項(xiàng):命令;B選項(xiàng):決定;C選項(xiàng):承諾:D:協(xié)議,統(tǒng)一。翻譯題干:-后悔已經(jīng)做過的事情是沒有用的,別再犯這些錯(cuò)誤了。-我不會(huì)了,這是一個(gè)承諾<我承諾>

24[答案]B

[解析]本題考查副詞詞義辨析,根據(jù)翻譯簡(jiǎn)阿姨超過70多歲了,但是她仍然是一個(gè)很棒的電影愛好著,首先overseventy超過70歲,已經(jīng)是約數(shù),C:about<將近>和D:almost<幾乎>也都是約數(shù),不能連用,而B:well和over連用為:大大超過,所以選B。

25.[答案]B

[解析]本題考查介詞,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思:很多年前當(dāng)我在喜馬拉雅山脈度假的時(shí)候,我在一個(gè)小

村鎮(zhèn)停留了一個(gè)晚上,stopfor的意思為"逗留;停留",故選B

26.[答案]A

[解析]本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,A:嘗試;B:品嘗;C:選擇;D:搜查。根據(jù)題干:哪,Jeremy

Tony和我今晚想去嘗試一家新的意大利餐廳,和我們一起去吧。嘗試餐廳,應(yīng)該用Try,而taste應(yīng)該是品嘗新的菜,所以選A

27.[答案]D

[解析]本題考查連詞辨析,racecar<賽車>kavak<皮船>和level<水平>這些單詞讀音都是一樣的,不論是從左往右讀還是從右往左讀。whether有"無論,不管"的用法,故選D。

28.[答案]C

[解析]本題考查現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將來,根據(jù)題干:-親愛的,你在哪里?-我馬上就來了,讓我穿上我的鞋子就要來了,還沒來,屬于將來時(shí)態(tài),但come這個(gè)調(diào)用現(xiàn)進(jìn)表將來,所以選C

29.[答案]B

[解析]本題形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)題干可以得知,than是"比"的意思,是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志。所以排除A,D。the后面多加的是最高級(jí),所以排除C,故選B。

30.[答案]A

[解析]本題考查的是祈使句。who后面引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句,所以who前面的是主句,而一個(gè)句子不能缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,動(dòng)詞原形可以做謂語(yǔ),且這個(gè)句子是提出的建議,為祈使句,綜上所述,選A

31.[答案]D

[解析]本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意,"你今天晚上回去電影院?jiǎn)?""不知道……"根據(jù)"我不知道"可知不是很確定,有可能去也可能待在家里,所以表示不確定的選might。故選D

32.[答案]B

[解析]本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A脫下,B炫耀,C趕走,駕車離去,D.出發(fā)/點(diǎn)燃。帶入我們

的句意:-Jack正在告訴每一個(gè)人他買了一輛車。一不要在意他,他僅僅是在炫耀。故答案為B。

33[答案]C

[解析]本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。or表示并列,whoisasever是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是anyone,所以O(shè)r后面的定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞也是anyone,在從句里面做主語(yǔ),所以答案選C。

34.

[答案]A

[解析]本題賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句后用陳述語(yǔ)序,所以排除B,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"不好意思,你知道…."

"不好意思,我也不知道"可知屬于情景交際,正在進(jìn)行,D出現(xiàn)would屬于過去將來時(shí),排除D,that引導(dǎo)的是陳述意義的句子,本題是疑問句,排除C,賓語(yǔ)從句可以與疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)化,故選A

35.[答案]D

[解析]本題屬于常見標(biāo)志翻譯。在對(duì)于標(biāo)志的翻譯,一定要避免中式英語(yǔ),平常在生活中要多多留意。A選項(xiàng)飲水處中[water]出現(xiàn)拼寫錯(cuò)誤;B選項(xiàng)是中式英語(yǔ),八一大橋是[BayiBridge],da是中文的漢字拼音。C項(xiàng)也屬于中式英語(yǔ),逐字逐句的翻譯,在英語(yǔ)里CarefullyFallDown翻譯為小心地滑倒,和標(biāo)志截然相反。D項(xiàng)ticket有票的意思,所以Ticketoffice是售票處的意思,故選D

三、完形填空

主要談?wù)摿俗髡咴诟改傅慕逃乱恢闭\(chéng)實(shí)面對(duì)自己,卻遇到了意想不到的尷尬和困惑

考點(diǎn):動(dòng)詞3個(gè)、形容詞1個(gè)、名詞2個(gè)、副詞2個(gè)、連詞2個(gè)、介詞1個(gè)。整篇文章沒有生僻的單詞,中等難度,解題的重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)整篇文章的理解和對(duì)必修生詞的掌握程度。

36.[答案]B

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"生氣的",B選項(xiàng)為"正確的",C選項(xiàng)為"耐心的",D選項(xiàng)是"認(rèn)真的,嚴(yán)重的",根據(jù)下文"……becauseeveryoneelselaughed.處應(yīng)填B.

37.[答案]B

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"食物",B選項(xiàng)為"動(dòng)物",C選項(xiàng)為"回答",D選項(xiàng)是"口味"。根據(jù)前文提到"Myparentstoldmetoalwaysbetruthfulandhonest,andiam"可以看出我一向很誠(chéng)實(shí),所以"friedchicken"確實(shí)是我最喜歡的動(dòng)物,故本處應(yīng)填B

38.[答案]D

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"例子",B選項(xiàng)為"發(fā)現(xiàn)者",C選項(xiàng)為"敵人",D選項(xiàng)是"成員",PETA全稱為PeoplefortheEthicaltreatmentofAnimals,即善待動(dòng)物組織,再根據(jù)文中"Hesaidtheyloveanimalsverymuch",可知爸爸說老師生氣可能是因?yàn)樗荘ETA的成員,因此本處應(yīng)填D

39.[答案]C

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"反而,代替",B選項(xiàng)為"又一次,再一次",C選項(xiàng)為"無論如何,盡管如此",D選項(xiàng)是"也",根據(jù)下文"…myteachersentmetotheprincipa'soffice,可知"盡管如此,老師還是讓我去了校長(zhǎng)室",因此應(yīng)填C.

40.[答案]A

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"大笑",B選項(xiàng)為"相信",C選項(xiàng)為"喊叫",D選項(xiàng)是"贊同",根據(jù)下文"hetoo.",可知校長(zhǎng)和前面的出現(xiàn)的反應(yīng)相同,根據(jù)選項(xiàng)判斷選擇laughed,故此處應(yīng)填A(yù).

41[答案]D

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"什么時(shí)候",B選項(xiàng)為"什么地方",C選項(xiàng)為"怎么樣",D選項(xiàng)是"為什么",根據(jù)句意可知她問我為什么,所以選why,故本處應(yīng)填D

42.[答案]C

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"切,砍",B選項(xiàng)為"劃分",C選項(xiàng)為"制作",D選項(xiàng)是"增加",根據(jù)下文"..becausepeoplecould____themintofriedchicken",可知此意為"人們可以把雞做成炸雞",故本處應(yīng)填C

43[答案]C

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"在乎,關(guān)心",B選項(xiàng)為"后悔",C選項(xiàng)為"明白,理解",D選項(xiàng)是"記得",根據(jù)下文"Myparentstaughtmetobehonest,myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenIan"可知作者是困惑的,因此本處應(yīng)填C.

44.[答案]A

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為但是,B項(xiàng)為"并且且,和,C項(xiàng)為一或者,否則,D選項(xiàng)是"為了叫根

parentstaughtmetobehonest,myteacherdoesn'tlikeitwhenian"可知兩句關(guān)系為轉(zhuǎn)折,因此本處應(yīng)填A(yù)45.[答案]B

[解析]A選項(xiàng)為"我",B選項(xiàng)為"我們",C選項(xiàng)為"她",D選項(xiàng)是"他們,她們,它們",根據(jù)本句myteacheraskedus..."和下文的回答可知間的是我們最喜歡的名人,因此本處應(yīng)填B

四、閱讀理解

A篇應(yīng)用文

46.B[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

由第二篇語(yǔ)言材料中Designedforyoungstudentswithagreatinterestinpainting對(duì)應(yīng)題干,從第二篇語(yǔ)言材料中尋找到號(hào)碼,故答案選B。

47C[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

畫出題干關(guān)鍵詞informationaboutdrama,由第三篇語(yǔ)言材料介紹中Activitiesincludeadventure,sportsdrama.得出答案應(yīng)該在第三篇中尋找到網(wǎng)址,故選擇C。

48.D[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

畫出題干關(guān)鍵詞Eight-year-oldMike,得知8歲的Mike,回原文尋找每篇語(yǔ)言材料的Age部分可得知第四篇語(yǔ)言材料中的活動(dòng)是符合6-12歲的孩子。故答案選D

49.D[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

由題干定位第一篇語(yǔ)言材料Weofferholidaycourses.以及YoucanimproveyourEnglish…可得知提供的有英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言課程。故答案選D

50.D[主旨大意題]

本題為主旨大意題,考察文章的出處。通讀全文可知,四篇材料為青少年介紹了四種暑假可以參加的活動(dòng),并且每篇都給了網(wǎng)址和,A和C選項(xiàng)跟文章內(nèi)容無關(guān),B選項(xiàng)說的是一個(gè)學(xué)校的介紹也不符合文章大意,故選D。

51.D[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

由第一段Thewaitmemberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolstudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadpleasantexperienceattherestauran.Thewaitermadesureofit.和第二段中的Afterservingalltheteensanddoingagreatjob,可得知Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy所以D正確

52.B[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

由第六段中Thebillwasreasonable<合乎情理的>,butwehadcompletelyforgotten<anddidn'tknow,tobehonest>whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive可得知他們不理解tip是什十么,所以B正確

53.A[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

由第七段"Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywasleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.

Weknewwehadtomakeitright.可得知他們當(dāng)初不知道自己留下的小費(fèi)數(shù)目很少,之后意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤并且要補(bǔ)救,可知A正確。

54.C[推理題]

B=&andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehin.Orsohethought.可得知服務(wù)員在意的是自己的用心工作沒有被認(rèn)可,因?yàn)樾≠M(fèi)的多少代表著對(duì)他的工作的認(rèn)可度。所以可得知C正確。

55.B[主旨大意題]

從第七段Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright及"Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwillfindthecorrectI8%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing-可得知他們最想做的是糾正自己的錯(cuò)誤,所以B正確

C篇議論文

56.C[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]

由第五段Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.可得知C正確

57,D[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題]由第二段第三四句話Theyarerecognized<<識(shí)別>bytheirredstem<莖>,andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions<洋蔥>得知D正確

58.B[猜詞題]

somesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow可得知"they"指的是ramps

由第五段第三句話Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.

59.A[事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題題]

由第五段最后一句In1995,thelocalgovernmentinQuebec,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug<過度挖掘>.可得知A選項(xiàng)正確

60.A[主旨大意題]

由文中B只是簡(jiǎn)單介紹,C,D無中生有,采用排除法,A最符合,故A選項(xiàng)正確。

D篇記敘文

61.E下文AsItoldyouyesterday與E選項(xiàng)中的talktoyouyesterday出現(xiàn)了原詞對(duì)應(yīng),另外,"Howarethingsyou?"是常見的書信和對(duì)話的問候語(yǔ)表達(dá),通常放在書信的開頭和對(duì)話的開始句,故選E

62.B上文說theshipacrosstogreece<航行去希臘>與B的can'twaittoarriveinathens<迫不及待去雅典>相對(duì)應(yīng),下文的sawalotofgreathistory與B選項(xiàng)的seeallthathistory原詞對(duì)應(yīng),故選B。

63.D下文的prefertheAmericanDisneyland與D選項(xiàng)中的visitEuroDisney原詞對(duì)應(yīng),故選D

64.C上文中引出Clive這個(gè)人物,C選項(xiàng)中對(duì)此解釋說明Cliveandhiswife的活動(dòng),故選C。

65.Athat'senough和postthisletter都是結(jié)束語(yǔ)的表達(dá),故選A

五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用

66.[答案]her

[解析]橫線后是freetime,中心詞是名詞,名詞前形容詞或者形代修飾。所給詞中無形容詞但有形代her,所以該空填her。翻譯:Meredith喜歡和朋友一起度過她的空閑時(shí)間。

67.[答案]like

[解析]空前句意為"她總是對(duì)一些事情感興趣",空后意為"化學(xué)和歷史",說明在進(jìn)一步展開對(duì)哪些事物感興趣,所以該空填like,介詞"像"、"例如"。翻譯:她總是對(duì)像化學(xué)歷史這樣的事物感興趣。

68.[答案]talk

[解析]空前為wantedto,我們知道wantto后加動(dòng)詞原形,所以該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。又因?yàn)樵摽蘸笥衋bout,與它搭配并符合句意的動(dòng)詞是talk。翻譯:她從不想談?wù)撈疬@些興趣因?yàn)樗ε卤辉u(píng)頭論足。

69.[答案]so

[解析]該空前后分別是一句話,能夠連接兩句話的是連詞,所以該空應(yīng)填連詞,根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)填so前后兩句話因果關(guān)系。翻譯:因?yàn)樗偸窃讵?dú)自一人時(shí)才學(xué)習(xí)她感興趣的這些內(nèi)容,所以沒有人知道這件事。

70.[答案]asked

[解析]該空前為be動(dòng)詞,該空后的"tosav"是todo形式,所以該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意本空填"asked",用了bedone被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),beaskedtodosth被要求做某事。翻譯:一天,一個(gè)新來的女孩Josie加入了六年級(jí)的班級(jí),她被要求說出三件關(guān)于自己的事情。

71.[答案]started

[解析]該空后"t0talkabout"是todo不定式,所以該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞:又因?yàn)樵摽涨笆莂nd,and前后表并列,and前用了"stoodup"動(dòng)詞過去式,所以該空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞過去式。根據(jù)句意填"started"。翻譯:Josie站起來開始談?wù)撍呐d趣愛好。

72.[答案]interested

[解析]該空前為be動(dòng)詞,后有in,根據(jù)固定搭配以及句意,該空填interested,beinterestedin…"對(duì)感興趣"。翻譯:首先,她說她對(duì)讀寫故事感興趣。

73.[答案]Third

[解析]根據(jù)前兩句話的"First"和"Second"可知本空填"Third"。翻譯:第三,她說她喜歡化學(xué)。

74.[答案]Later

[解析]該空后為"thatday",可知在表時(shí)間,根據(jù)句意應(yīng)填"Later之后"。翻譯:那天晚些時(shí)候,Meredith發(fā)現(xiàn)Josie在操場(chǎng)上就跑過去和她聊天

75.[答案]friends

[解析]該空前beeame是"變成,成為"的意思,是系動(dòng)詞,系動(dòng)詞后加名詞或形容詞。所給詞中無形容詞只能填名詞,根據(jù)句意填"friends"。翻譯:她們立刻成為了朋友,并開始在周末時(shí)在彼此家里玩。

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

[答案]76.I’vebeentomyhometown/toEurope/…

I’vebeenabroad

[解析]由上文的"Wherehaveyoubeensofar""目前你到過哪些地方?"可知問題和去過哪里有關(guān),因此答案為:I’vebeentomyhometown/toEurope/…I’vebeenabroad/.

[答案]77.Willyoujoinme/gowithme

Wouldyouliketojoinme/gowithme

Whataboutjoiningme/goingwithme

Whynotjoinme/gowithme

……

[解析]根據(jù)下文"Oh,sorry.Iwentthereyesterday"可得出上文是問是否愿意和他一起去,因此答案為willyoujoinme/gowithme/wouldyouliketojoinme/gowithme/whataboutjoiningme/goingwithme/whynotjoinme/gowithme.

[答案]78.Thecurlyhairwiththedimpleonhercheek

The<tall>girlwithapairofglasses/withbigeyes/…

Youmeanthegirlwhois/wasgoodatdrawing

Youmeanmyolddeskmate

<Youmean>Anne

[解析]根據(jù)下文"Yes,exactly.Shehasn'tchangedmuch."是的,她沒有改變太多,可知問的雙方都認(rèn)識(shí)的人,因此答案為:Doyoumeanmyolddeskmate/Thecurlyhairwiththedimpleonhercheek/Thetallgirlwithapairofglasses/withbigeyes/./Youmeanthegirlwhois/wasgoodatdrawing/Youmeanmyolddeskmate<Youmean>Anne/…<陳述句+問號(hào)表示反問>

[答案]79.Yes<,did>

[解析]根據(jù)上文中的"Didyoumeetherbycoincidence?"和下文的"shewasstaring<盯著>atme,andIwasn'tsurethatshewasanne."可以看出答案為肯定回答。

可知答案為:Yes<,ldid>

[答案]80.Didyougetherphonenumber/Didyouaskherforthetelephonenumber

[解析]根據(jù)下文的"Yes,Idid.lt's1158482810"可知和號(hào)碼有關(guān),因此答案為:Didyougetherphonenumber/Didyouaskherforthetelephonenumber

七、書面表達(dá)

[總體分析]

本篇作文仍然按照以往規(guī)律出題,以和"我"有關(guān)的人或事情為主題,但是今年不像之前主要寫人或者寫事,而是寫"我居住"的地方,作文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主要時(shí)態(tài)進(jìn)行描述,以總分總形式完成寫作。

[寫作步驟]

1審體裁:記敘文

2審內(nèi)容:內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)

3審時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)[

4審要求:80詞左右

第二步:"魚骨"式寫作

總領(lǐng)句,寫出"我"出生的地點(diǎn)并且點(diǎn)題

第一段開頭段<引出下文>

IwasborninasmallandquietcityinHenanProvinee.Ireallylikethisbeautiful