高中英語真題-【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】(安徽專用)20104年高中英語unit2growingpains同步精練

高中英語真題:【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】（安徽專用）20104年高中英語Unit2Growingpains同步精練(2)牛津版必修1Ⅰ.短語填空alongwith，incase,gothrough,leaveout,dealwith,differfrom...in...,dependon,beupset1．Taketheraincoatin_caseitrains.2．Sheleft_outaletter“s”intheword“success”．3．Theteachersdiffer_fromthestudentsinmanyways.4．Dad_was_upset_thatyoudidn'tphone.5．Inthesocialworld，asteenagersgetolder，theystruggletodepend_onthemselves.6．Atthesametime，girlsoftenwantsomeone—anyone—totalkto，astheytrytodeal_withtheirstrongfeeling.7．Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthetimeperiodyouaregoing_through?8．Along_withthesephysicalchanges，therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Whataboutthatyellowhat？It'sprettygood.—Oh，no.Itdoesn't________mycoat.A．goB．fitC．matchD．suit答案C[此處match表“匹配”；fit表“適合”的意思時(shí)，指“規(guī)格、大小”等適合，若選A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為gowith。]2．Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshop________toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.A．thatB．inwhich?D．howC．bywhich答案B[考查定語從句。句意為：Frank的夢(mèng)想是有一家可以生產(chǎn)自己的手工制品的工廠。inwhichtoproduce...相當(dāng)于定語從句inwhich/wherehecouldproduce...。]3．Thewoman________aredskirtismyaunt.A．putonC．inB．dressed?D．wear答案C[aredskirt修飾thewoman，作后置定語。這里表“穿衣的狀態(tài)”，不能用表示動(dòng)作的puton，wear雖然表示狀態(tài)，但這里應(yīng)該用非謂語動(dòng)詞，dressed應(yīng)該與in連用。]4．Youjustgoahead.Istillhavesomethingimportant______tomybrotherwhoisnowhavingaclass.A．tosayC．sayB．tobesaid??D．said答案A[不定式作定語時(shí)，雖然不定式與其所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但當(dāng)主語與不定式是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系時(shí)，應(yīng)該用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。]5．IwishI________tothemoonmyselfsomeday.A．canflyC．flew?B．couldfly?D．hadflown答案B[句意：我希望我以后有一天能親自飛到月球上去。不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，而且表示將來的愿望，所以用“would/could＋動(dòng)詞原形。”]6．Sir，thisisthesamegoldnecklace________Ilostinthesupermarket.Look！Mynameisstillonit.A．whichC．a(chǎn)sB．thatD．/答案B[下文中的“我的名字在上面”說明這個(gè)項(xiàng)鏈就是我的，thesame...that...表示“前后是同一個(gè)事物”，thesame...as...表示“前后同類但不同物”。]7．Youmaybreaktheglass________firetousetheemergencyfacilitiestoputitout.A．incaseB．inanycaseC．incaseofD．inthecaseof答案C[inanycase意為“不管怎樣，無論如何”；incase意為“以防萬一”，后面接可以省that的從句；incaseof意為“要是，在……的時(shí)候”。句意：在起火的時(shí)候可以打破玻璃取出緊急設(shè)備救火。]8．He________itandthenmadeafinaldecision.A．thoughtoverC．thoughtup?B．thoughtabout?D．thoughtout答案B[句意：他考慮了那件事，然后做出了最終決定。thinkover仔細(xì)考慮；thinkaboutsth考慮某件事情；thinkup想出；thinkout考慮并制定計(jì)劃。]9．WehavenoideawhyTinasuddenlyleftthecompanyandherboyfriend________knowsit.A．onlyB．a(chǎn)loneC．simplyD．lonely答案B[alone作后置定語，修飾名詞，意為“只有”。]10．Toomuchrainwilldoharm________crops.A．withC．toB．forD．of答案C[與harm搭配常用的介詞是to。]11．—Willyou________me________outthisproblemmyself?—OK.A．make；workC．let；work?B．permit；workingD．a(chǎn)llow；work答案C[表示“讓某人做某事”用allowsbtodosth；permitsbtodosth；letsbdosth。]12．I'llfinishthejob________Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.A．sothatB．eventhoughD．a(chǎn)sthoughC．nomatter答案B[句意：即使遇上很大的困難，我也將完成這項(xiàng)工作。sothat“以致；以便”；eventhough“即使，盡管”；asthough好像；nomatter＋what/how/when...。]13．Allthepeople________atthepartywerehissupporters.A．present?B．thankfulD．importantC．interested答案A[present意為“出席的，到場(chǎng)的”，作后置定語，修飾people。]14．Electrictrainshavenow________steamonesinmostcountriesintheworld.A．tooktheplaceofC．takentheplaceof?B．inplaceofD．insteadof答案C[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“代替”的意思，但是本題缺少謂語，而且謂語用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以選擇C。]15．Thereisalimit________mypatience.A．withinC．toB．inD．with答案C[句意：我的耐心是有限的。Thereisalimitto...表示“……是有限的”。]Ⅲ.完成句子1．當(dāng)看到那幅畫時(shí)，李明時(shí)常想起他的家鄉(xiāng)。LiMingoftenthinks_ofhishometownwhenseeingthepicture.2．要是我們看過這部電影就好了。I_wishwehad_seenthefilm.3．男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。Boysandgirlstend_to_be_different_inthisregard.4．好在這些成長(zhǎng)的煩惱并不會(huì)持久。The_good_news_is_thatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.5．這個(gè)時(shí)期的變化和挑戰(zhàn)則轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槌扇松钪械姆N種變化和挑戰(zhàn)。Thisperiodofchangeandchallengeis_traded_forthechangesandchallengesofgrownuplife.Ⅳ.完形填空EventhoughitwasonlyOctober，mystudentswerealreadywhispering(低聲嘰咕)aboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore__1__waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits__2__everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome，everyoneexceptDavid.Davidwasasmallboyinragged(破爛的)clothes.Ihadoften__3__whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad，andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso__4__forthecoldwintermonths，withoutacoat，boots，orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid__5__.Icanstillrememberhewasalways__6__asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways__7__afterschooltostraighten(擺放整齊)chairsandmop(拖)thefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He__8__justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo，thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__9__home.Weekspassedandthe__10__overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessness(坐立不安)untilthelastdayof__11__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin__12__asthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid__13__standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou，”hesaidand__14__frombehindhisbackasmallbox.__15__ittome，hesaidanxiously(焦急地)，“Openit.”Itooktheboxfromhim，thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy__16__sawnothing.IlookedatDavid'ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid，“Theboxisnice.David，butit's__17__.”“Ohnoitisn't.”saidDavid.“It'sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn'tseeortouchunlessyouknowit'sthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes__18__IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven__19__to.AfterthatChristmas，DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning__20__thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.【語篇解讀】本文作者通過回憶一個(gè)學(xué)生送給自己一個(gè)盛滿愛的盒子的故事告訴我們：只要你心中有愛，愛就會(huì)無處不在。1．A.anxiousC．seriousB．dangerousD．careless答案A[考查形容詞。每過一天，學(xué)生們都更加急切地等著放學(xué)鈴聲的響起。anxious渴望的，急切的，符合語境。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；careless粗心的。]2．A.warningC．calling?B．ringingD．yelling答案B[考查動(dòng)詞。上句提到“等候放學(xué)鈴響”，這里當(dāng)然應(yīng)是ringing與bell照應(yīng)。warn警告；call叫，喊，打電話；yell叫喊，嚎叫。故答案為B。]3．A.missedC．realizedB．wonderedD．learned答案B[考查動(dòng)詞。由語境可知作者在此表示自己的迷惑和不解，即“我經(jīng)常想知道他過著一種怎樣的家庭生活”，用wonder表示“對(duì)……感到疑惑，想知道”。miss想念，錯(cuò)過；realize意識(shí)到；learn學(xué)會(huì)，了解。]4．A.carefullyB．naturallyC．internationallyD．inappropriately答案D[考查副詞。由空后的冬天沒有大衣、靴子、手套可知，這里表示什么樣的母親能讓兒子穿得如此不恰當(dāng)?shù)氐綄W(xué)校。inappropriately“不適當(dāng)?shù)?，不合適地”符合語境。carefully仔細(xì)地；naturally天然地，表現(xiàn)自然地；internationally國(guó)際化地。]5．A.popularC．specialB．upsetD．funny答案C[考查形容詞。由上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知這里意為“但是某些東西讓David與眾不同”。special“特殊的”符合語境。popular受歡迎的；upset心煩的；funny有趣的。]6．A.expressingC．wearing?B．deliveringD．sharing答案C[考查動(dòng)詞搭配。wearasmile面帶笑容，為固定搭配。express表達(dá)；deliver交付，遞送；share分享。]7．A.practisedC．studiedB．wanderedD．stayed答案D[考查動(dòng)詞。由語境可知，他常常放學(xué)以后“留在”教室里整理椅子、拖地，故D項(xiàng)符合語意。practise練習(xí)；wander漫游；study學(xué)習(xí)。本段最后一句也有提示。]8．A.wouldC．mightB．shouldD．could答案A[考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。would可以表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的或反復(fù)做的動(dòng)作，符合語境。他常常只是笑笑，問還能做些什么。]9．A.aimatC．putoffB．turntoD．headfor答案D[考查動(dòng)詞短語。由語境可知他應(yīng)是回家，故D項(xiàng)headfor合適，意思是“朝……進(jìn)發(fā)”。aimat瞄準(zhǔn)；turnto(把注意力等)轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；putoff延期。]10．A.argumentB．excitementD．judgmentC．movement答案B[考查名詞。孩子們對(duì)即將到來的圣誕節(jié)的“興奮感”一直持續(xù)到放假前的最后一天。excitement“興奮”符合語境。argument爭(zhēng)論；movement運(yùn)動(dòng)；judgment判斷。]11．A.schoolC．educationB．year?D．program答案A[考查語境。根據(jù)語意和上下文可知此處說的是學(xué)生們假期前在“學(xué)?！钡淖詈笠惶欤蔄合適。year年；education教育；program程序，計(jì)劃。]12．A.reliefC．timeB．return?D．control答案A[考查名詞和邏輯。當(dāng)最后一個(gè)學(xué)生走出(教室)門時(shí)，我放松地笑了。故選A。inrelief表示“放松”；inreturn作為回報(bào)；intime及時(shí)地；incontrol在控制之下。]13．A.weaklyC．quietly?B．sadly?D．helplessly答案C[考查副詞和語境。轉(zhuǎn)過來，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)David站在桌子旁，而作者之前并沒意識(shí)到David的存在，所以C項(xiàng)最為合適，表示“靜靜地”。Weakly軟弱地，無力地；sadly悲哀地，令人惋惜地；helplessly無能為力地，無助地。]14．A.searchedC．raisedB．foundD．pulled答案D[考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境可知，他從背后拿出了一個(gè)小盒子。Search表示“搜查”；find表示“找到”；raise表示“提高，舉起”；pull把……拉(過來)，把……扯(過來)。顯然只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。]15．A.HoldingC．SendingB．HandingD．Leaving答案B[考查動(dòng)詞。由語境可知，他應(yīng)該是一邊把盒子“遞給”作者一邊急切地說，故選B。hand...to...意思是“把……遞給……”，符合語境。hold表示“抱”；send表示“送，寄，派”；leave表示“留下”。]16．A.delightB．expectation?D．surpriseC．a(chǎn)ppreciation答案D[考查名詞和語境。看到盒子里什么都沒有，“我”當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是“驚訝”了，故D項(xiàng)surprise合適。toone'ssurprise表示“令人驚訝的是”。delight快樂，高興；expectation預(yù)料，期望；appreciation欣賞，贊賞。]17．A.cheapC．uselessB．emptyD．improper答案B[考查形容詞和語境。顯然，“我”說的是“盒子很好，但它是空的”，也與上文的“sawnothing”相照應(yīng)，故答案為B。empty表示“空的”；cheap便宜的；useless無用的；improper不適當(dāng)?shù)摹Ｎ恼伦詈笠痪湟灿刑崾?。]18．A.asB．untilC．becauseD．though答案A[考查連詞。“當(dāng)我看著那張我很少給予關(guān)注的自豪的臟兮兮的小臉時(shí)，淚水充滿了我的眼睛?！贝颂巃s引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。Until表示動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到某個(gè)時(shí)間；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。]19．A.adviceB．supportC．a(chǎn)ttentionD．memory答案C[考查名詞和搭配。由語境可知，作者在說自己原來很少關(guān)注他。giveattentionto表示“注意，留心”，符合語境。advice建議；support支持；memory記憶。]20．A.fromC．overB．behindD．towards答案B[考查介詞。“我”永遠(yuǎn)忘不了放在我桌子上的這個(gè)小空盒子背后的意義。behind被……遮擋，(喻)在……幕后，在……背后，符合語境。]Ⅴ.任務(wù)型讀寫Theearth'soceancanreachdepthsofupto11,000metres.ThatisdeepenoughtocoverMountQomolangma！Marine(海洋的)scientistsdividetheoceansintofivezones.Eachzoneisdifferentmainlyasaresultofhowmuchsunlightreachesit.Mostofthelifeintheoceancanbefoundinthefirstzone，whichbeginsatthesurfaceandgoesdowntoabout200metres.Becausethereissunlightatthislevel，plantsareabletogrow.Marineanimalssuchasdolphins，sharks，seaturtlesandsealions，andofcourseavarietyoffish，liveinthesunlightpartoftheocean.Itisdifficulttohidefromotheranimalsinthearea，butmanyspecieshaveadaptedbybecomingdarkonthetopandlightonthebottom.Thismakesithardtoseethemagainstthedarkwaterbelowandtheblueskyabove.Thesecondstartsat200metresandgoesdowntoabout1,000metres.Somesunlightcanreachthislevel，butitisnotenoughforplantstogrow.Becausethiszoneisrelativelydark，manyofthecreaturesthatlivehereareabletomakelightwiththeirbody.Thelightfromtheseanimalsmakesthewaterlooklikeaskywithmovingstarsinit.Thethirdzoneisdark.Thisplace，about3,000metresdeep，maynotseemalikelyhabitat(棲息地)，buttherearemorecreaturesherethanonemightthink.Mostoftheanimalsthatlivehereareblackorredbecauseofthelack(缺少)oflight.Atthisdepth，aslowshowerofwhatlookslikesnowisfalling.Thisphenomenon，called“marinesnow”，isactuallynutrientsfallingtowardsthebottomoftheocean.Itissourceoffoodforthecreaturesthatliveinthedeep.Below4,000metres，thetemperatureisnearfreezingandthereisnolightatall.Infact，thezoneissodarkandemptythatscientistsnamedthiszoneaftertheGreekwordfor“nobottom”．Thereisnotmuchlifetobefoundinthiscoldandunpleasantpart.Butsomecreaturesmanagetosurviveheredespitethehighwaterpressure.Theverydeepestpartoftheoceanis6,000metresfurtherdown.Atthisdepth，thewaterpressureisextremelyhighandlifeisverydifficultforthefewcreaturesthatlivehere.Comparedtotheotherzones，thisonehasverylittlelife.Sincethereisnolighthere，someanimalsdon'thaveeyes.Whenscientistsexploredtheverydeepestpartsoftheocean，theydidnotexpecttofindanylifeatall.Itturnedoutthattherearecreaturesasfardownas10,000metres.Theyusuallysurvivebylivingclosetodeepseavent(火山口)，“chimneys”thatsendoutgasesfromwithintheearth.Howdotheanimalsadapt?____1____ConditionsLife__5__Marines,animalsandavManydarkonspecialsthetopbecomeandlightonthe__8__Surfaceto200metresSunlight,plantsarityoffishManycreaturesareabletomakelightwiththeirbody.Theymakethewaterlooklikeaskywithmoving__9__.200～1,000metresNotenoughsunlightManycreatures，relativelydark____3____oflight，Morecreaturesthan____“marinesnow”1,000～4,000metres_6____Mostoftheanimalsareblackorred.Notmuchlife，SomesmallcreaturesstillDark，Below4,000metresemptyand__4__watmanagetosurviveherederpressureespitehighwaterpressure.SomecreaturessurvivLittlelife，ebylivingclosetodeepressure，nolight，someanimalswith__7__pseavents“chimneys”eyesthatsendout__10__fromwithintheearth.ExtremelyhighwaterBelow__2__metresverycold答案1.Depth/Depths2.6,0003.Lack4.high5．forms6.imagined/expected7.no8.bottom9.stars10．gases【創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)】（安徽專用）20104年高中英語Unit2Growingpains同步精練(2)牛津版必修1Ⅰ.短語填空alongwith，incase,gothrough,leaveout,dealwith,differfrom...in...,dependon,beupset1．Taketheraincoatin_caseitrains.2．Sheleft_outaletter“s”intheword“success”．3．Theteachersdiffer_fromthestudentsinmanyways.4．Dad_was_upset_thatyoudidn'tphone.5．Inthesocialworld，asteenagersgetolder，theystruggletodepend_onthemselves.6．Atthesametime，girlsoftenwantsomeone—anyone—totalkto，astheytrytodeal_withtheirstrongfeeling.7．Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthetimeperiodyouaregoing_through?8．Along_withthesephysicalchanges，therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Whataboutthatyellowhat？It'sprettygood.—Oh，no.Itdoesn't________mycoat.A．goB．fitC．matchD．suit答案C[此處match表“匹配”；fit表“適合”的意思時(shí)，指“規(guī)格、大小”等適合，若選A項(xiàng)應(yīng)為gowith。]2．Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshop________toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.A．thatB．inwhichD．howC．bywhich答案B[考查定語從句。句意為：Frank的夢(mèng)想是有一家可以生產(chǎn)自己的手工制品的工廠。inwhichtoproduce...相當(dāng)于定語從句inwhich/wherehecouldproduce...。]3．Thewoman________aredskirtismyaunt.A．putonC．inB．dressed?D．wear答案C[aredskirt修飾thewoman，作后置定語。這里表“穿衣的狀態(tài)”，不能用表示動(dòng)作的puton，wear雖然表示狀態(tài)，但這里應(yīng)該用非謂語動(dòng)詞，dressed應(yīng)該與in連用。]4．Youjustgoahead.Istillhavesomethingimportant______tomybrotherwhoisnowhavingaclass.A．tosayC．say?B．tobesaidD．said答案A[不定式作定語時(shí)，雖然不定式與其所修飾的名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，但當(dāng)主語與不定式是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系時(shí)，應(yīng)該用不定式的主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)。]5．IwishI________tothemoonmyselfsomeday.A．canflyC．flew?B．couldfly?D．hadflown答案B[句意：我希望我以后有一天能親自飛到月球上去。不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，而且表示將來的愿望，所以用“would/could＋動(dòng)詞原形。”]6．Sir，thisisthesamegoldnecklace________Ilostinthesupermarket.Look！Mynameisstillonit.A．whichC．a(chǎn)sB．thatD．/答案B[下文中的“我的名字在上面”說明這個(gè)項(xiàng)鏈就是我的，thesame...that...表示“前后是同一個(gè)事物”，thesame...as...表示“前后同類但不同物”。]7．Youmaybreaktheglass________firetousetheemergencyfacilitiestoputitout.A．incaseB．inanycaseC．incaseofD．inthecaseof答案C[inanycase意為“不管怎樣，無論如何”；incase意為“以防萬一”，后面接可以省that的從句；incaseof意為“要是，在……的時(shí)候”。句意：在起火的時(shí)候可以打破玻璃取出緊急設(shè)備救火。]8．He________itandthenmadeafinaldecision.A．thoughtoverC．thoughtup?B．thoughtabout?D．thoughtout答案B[句意：他考慮了那件事，然后做出了最終決定。thinkover仔細(xì)考慮；thinkaboutsth考慮某件事情；thinkup想出；thinkout考慮并制定計(jì)劃。]9．WehavenoideawhyTinasuddenlyleftthecompanyandherboyfriend________knowsit.A．onlyB．a(chǎn)loneC．simplyD．lonely答案B[alone作后置定語，修飾名詞，意為“只有”。]10．Toomuchrainwilldoharm________crops.A．withC．toB．forD．of答案C[與harm搭配常用的介詞是to。]11．—Willyou________me________outthisproblemmyself?—OK.A．make；workC．let；work?B．permit；workingD．a(chǎn)llow；work答案C[表示“讓某人做某事”用allowsbtodosth；permitsbtodosth；letsbdosth。]12．I'llfinishthejob________Icomeacrossgreatdifficulty.A．sothatB．eventhoughC．nomatterD．a(chǎn)sthough答案B[句意：即使遇上很大的困難，我也將完成這項(xiàng)工作。sothat“以致；以便”；eventhough“即使，盡管”；asthough好像；nomatter＋what/how/when...。]13．Allthepeople________atthepartywerehissupporters.A．present?B．thankfulD．importantC．interested答案A[present意為“出席的，到場(chǎng)的”，作后置定語，修飾people。]14．Electrictrainshavenow________steamonesinmostcountriesintheworld.A．tooktheplaceofC．takentheplaceof?B．inplaceofD．insteadof答案C[四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“代替”的意思，但是本題缺少謂語，而且謂語用了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，所以選擇C。]15．Thereisalimit________mypatience.A．withinC．toB．inD．with答案C[句意：我的耐心是有限的。Thereisalimitto...表示“……是有限的”。]Ⅲ.完成句子1．當(dāng)看到那幅畫時(shí)，李明時(shí)常想起他的家鄉(xiāng)。LiMingoftenthinks_ofhishometownwhenseeingthepicture.2．要是我們看過這部電影就好了。I_wishwehad_seenthefilm.3．男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。Boysandgirlstend_to_be_different_inthisregard.4．好在這些成長(zhǎng)的煩惱并不會(huì)持久。The_good_news_is_thatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.5．這個(gè)時(shí)期的變化和挑戰(zhàn)則轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槌扇松钪械姆N種變化和挑戰(zhàn)。Thisperiodofchangeandchallengeis_traded_forthechangesandchallengesofgrownuplife.Ⅳ.完形填空EventhoughitwasonlyOctober，mystudentswerealreadywhispering(低聲嘰咕)aboutChristmasplans.Witheachpassingdayeveryonebecamemore__1__waitingforthefinalschoolbell.Uponits__2__everyonewouldrunfortheircoatsandgohome，everyoneexceptDavid.Davidwasasmallboyinragged(破爛的)clothes.Ihadoften__3__whatkindofhomelifeDavidhad，andwhatkindofmothercouldsendhersontoschooldressedso__4__forthecoldwintermonths，withoutacoat，boots，orgloves.ButsomethingmadeDavid__5__.Icanstillrememberhewasalways__6__asmileandwillingtohelp.Healways__7__afterschooltostraighten(擺放整齊)chairsandmop(拖)thefloor.Wenevertalkedmuch.He__8__justsimplysmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo，thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowly__9__home.Weekspassedandthe__10__overthecomingChristmasgrewintorestlessness(坐立不安)untilthelastdayof__11__beforetheholidaybreak.Ismiledin__12__asthelastofthemhurriedoutofthedoor.TurningaroundIsawDavid__13__standingbymydesk.“Ihavesomethingforyou，”hesaidand__14__frombehindhisbackasmallbox.__15__ittome，hesaidanxiously(焦急地)，“Openit.”Itooktheboxfromhim，thankedhimandslowlyunwrappedit.Iliftedthelidandtomy__16__sawnothing.IlookedatDavid'ssmilingfaceandbackintotheboxandsaid，“Theboxisnice.David，butit's__17__.”“Ohnoitisn't.”saidDavid.“It'sfulloflove.Mymumtoldmebeforeshediedthatlovewassomethingyoucouldn'tseeortouchunlessyouknowit'sthere.”Tearsfilledmyeyes__18__IlookedattheprouddirtyfacethatIhadrarelygiven__19__to.AfterthatChristmas，DavidandIbecamegoodfriendsandIneverforgotthemeaning__20__thelittleemptyboxsetonmydesk.【語篇解讀】本文作者通過回憶一個(gè)學(xué)生送給自己一個(gè)盛滿愛的盒子的故事告訴我們：只要你心中有愛，愛就會(huì)無處不在。1．A.anxiousC．seriousB．dangerousD．careless答案A[考查形容詞。每過一天，學(xué)生們都更加急切地等著放學(xué)鈴聲的響起。anxious渴望的，急切的，符合語境。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；serious嚴(yán)肅的；careless粗心的。]2．A.warningC．calling?B．ringingD．yelling答案B[考查動(dòng)詞。上句提到“等候放學(xué)鈴響”，這里當(dāng)然應(yīng)是ringing與bell照應(yīng)。warn警告；call叫，喊，打電話；yell叫喊，嚎叫。故答案為B。]3．A.missedC．realizedB．wonderedD．learned答案B[考查動(dòng)詞。由語境可知作者在此表示自己的迷惑和不解，即“我經(jīng)常想知道他過著一種怎樣的家庭生活”，用wonder表示“對(duì)……感到疑惑，想知道”。miss想念，錯(cuò)過；realize意識(shí)到；learn學(xué)會(huì)，了解。]4．A.carefullyB．naturallyC．internationallyD．inappropriately答案D[考查副詞。由空后的冬天沒有大衣、靴子、手套可知，這里表示什么樣的母親能讓兒子穿得如此不恰當(dāng)?shù)氐綄W(xué)校。inappropriately“不適當(dāng)?shù)?，不合適地”符合語境。carefully仔細(xì)地；naturally天然地，表現(xiàn)自然地；internationally國(guó)際化地。]5．A.popularC．specialB．upsetD．funny答案C[考查形容詞。由上下文的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知這里意為“但是某些東西讓David與眾不同”。special“特殊的”符合語境。popular受歡迎的；upset心煩的；funny有趣的。]6．A.expressingC．wearing?B．deliveringD．sharing答案C[考查動(dòng)詞搭配。wearasmile面帶笑容，為固定搭配。express表達(dá)；deliver交付，遞送；share分享。]7．A.practisedC．studiedB．wanderedD．stayed答案D[考查動(dòng)詞。由語境可知，他常常放學(xué)以后“留在”教室里整理椅子、拖地，故D項(xiàng)符合語意。practise練習(xí)；wander漫游；study學(xué)習(xí)。本段最后一句也有提示。]8．A.wouldC．mightB．shouldD．could答案A[考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。would可以表示過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的或反復(fù)做的動(dòng)作，符合語境。他常常只是笑笑，問還能做些什么。]9．A.aimatC．putoffB．turntoD．headfor答案D[考查動(dòng)詞短語。由語境可知他應(yīng)是回家，故D項(xiàng)headfor合適，意思是“朝……進(jìn)發(fā)”。aimat瞄準(zhǔn)；turnto(把注意力等)轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；putoff延期。]10．A.argumentB．excitementC．movementD．judgment答案B[考查名詞。孩子們對(duì)即將到來的圣誕節(jié)的“興奮感”一直持續(xù)到放假前的最后一天。excitement“興奮”符合語境。argument爭(zhēng)論；movement運(yùn)動(dòng)；judgment判斷。]11．A.schoolC．educationB．year?D．program答案A[考查語境。根據(jù)語意和上下文可知此處說的是學(xué)生們假期前在“學(xué)?！钡淖詈笠惶欤蔄合適。year年；education教育；program程序，計(jì)劃。]12．A.reliefC．timeB．return?D．control答案A[考查名詞和邏輯。當(dāng)最后一個(gè)學(xué)生走出(教室)門時(shí)，我放松地笑了。故選A。inrelief表示“放松”；inreturn作為回報(bào)；intime及時(shí)地；incontrol在控制之下。]13．A.weaklyC．quietly?B．sadly?D．helplessly答案C[考查副詞和語境。轉(zhuǎn)過來，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)David站在桌子旁，而作者之前并沒意識(shí)到David的存在，所以C項(xiàng)最為合適，表示“靜靜地”。Weakly軟弱地，無力地；sadly悲哀地，令人惋惜地；helplessly無能為力地，無助地。]14．A.searchedC．raisedB．foundD．pulled答案D[考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)語境可知，他從背后拿出了一個(gè)小盒子。Search表示“搜查”；find表示“找到”；raise表示“提高，舉起”；pull把……拉(過來)，把……扯(過來)。顯然只有D項(xiàng)符合語境。]15．A.HoldingC．SendingB．HandingD．Leaving答案B[考查動(dòng)詞。由語境可知，他應(yīng)該是一邊把盒子“遞給”作者一邊急切地說，故選B。hand...to...意思是“把……遞給……”，符合語境。hold表示“抱”；send表示“送，寄，派”；leave表示“留下”。]16．A.delightB．expectation?D．surpriseC．a(chǎn)ppreciation答案D[考查名詞和語境?？吹胶凶永锸裁炊紱]有，“我”當(dāng)然應(yīng)該是“驚訝”了，故D項(xiàng)surprise合適。toone'ssurprise表示“令人驚訝的是”。delight快樂，高興；expectation預(yù)料，期望；appreciation欣賞，贊賞。]17．A.cheapC．uselessB．emptyD．improper答案B[考查形容詞和語境。顯然，“我”說的是“盒子很好，但它是空的”，也與上文的“sawnothing”相照應(yīng)，故答案為B。empty表示“空的”；cheap便宜的；useless無用的；improper不適當(dāng)?shù)摹Ｎ恼伦詈笠痪湟灿刑崾?。]18．A.asB．untilC．becauseD．though答案A[考查連詞?！爱?dāng)我看著那張我很少給予關(guān)注的自豪的臟兮兮的小臉時(shí)，淚水充滿了我的眼睛。”此處as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。Until表示動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到某個(gè)時(shí)間；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。]19．A.adviceC．a(chǎn)ttentionB．supportD．memory答案C[考查名詞和搭配。由語境可知，作者在說自己原來很少關(guān)注他。giveattentionto表示“注意，留心”，符合語境。advice建議；support支持；memory記憶。]20．A.fromB．behindC．overD．towards答案B[考查介詞?！拔摇庇肋h(yuǎn)忘不了放在我桌子上的這個(gè)小空盒子背后的意義。behind被……遮擋，(喻)在……幕后，在……背后，符合語境。]Ⅴ.任務(wù)型讀寫Theearth'soceancanreachdepthsofupto11,000metres.ThatisdeepenoughtocoverMountQomolangma！Marine(海洋的)scientistsdividetheoceansintofivezones.Eachzoneisdifferentmainlyasaresultofhowmuchsunlightreachesit.Mostofthelifeintheoceancanbefoundinthefirstzone，whichbeginsatthesurfaceandgoesdowntoabout200metres.Becausethereissunlightatthislevel，plantsareabletogrow.Marineanimalssuchasdolphins，sharks，seaturtlesandsealions，andofcourseavarietyoffish，liveinthesunlightpartoftheocean.Itisdifficulttohidefromotheranimalsinthearea，butmanyspecieshaveadaptedbybecomingdarkonthetopandlightonthebottom.Thismakesithardtoseethemagainstthedarkwaterbelowandtheblueskyabove.Thesecondstartsat200metresandgoesdowntoabout1,000metres.Somesunlightcanreachthislevel，butitisnotenoughforplantstogrow.Becausethiszoneisrelativelydark，manyofthecreaturesthatlivehereareabletomakelightwiththeirbody.Thelightfromtheseanimalsmakesth