暖通空調(diào)術(shù)語

暖通空調(diào)術(shù)語guideapparatus導(dǎo)向器guideattachment導(dǎo)向裝置guideblade導(dǎo)向葉片proportional成比例的，相稱的proportionalaction比例動作[作用]proportionalamplifier比例放大器proportionalandfloatingcontroller比例-無靜差調(diào)節(jié)器proportionalbend比例區(qū)域[范圍]proportionalcontrol比例[調(diào)輻]控制proportionalcontrolfactor比例調(diào)節(jié)系數(shù)proportionalcontroller比例調(diào)節(jié)器proportionalcounter正比計數(shù)器，比例計算機proportionality比例性proportionalityrange比例范圍proportionalplusautomaticresetaction比例自動復(fù)位作用proportionalplusintegralaction比例加積分動作proportionalplusintegralplusdifferentialaction比例積分微分動作proportionalpositionaction比例位置動作proportionalregulator比例調(diào)節(jié)器proportionaltemperaturecontroller比例溫度控制器ramification分支rampump柱塞泵random隨機的，偶然的，不規(guī)則的randomarrangement無規(guī)則排列randomcheck抽查randominspection抽查randomnoise無規(guī)噪聲randomorder任意次序randompacking松散填料randomprocess隨機過程randomsampling任意取樣range行，列；極限，范圍，界限；距離，量[射]程rangeability（被調(diào)量的）幅度變化范圍range-changingswitch量程轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)rangecoal塊煤rangecontrolswitch量程轉(zhuǎn)換開關(guān)rangecoverage作用距離[范圍]rangefinder測遠器紹rang藝eof侍app療lica發(fā)tion非雀應(yīng)用范質(zhì)圍途rangeofhearing可聽范圍rangeofindication指示范圍rangeofload負荷范圍[極限]rangeofmeasurement測量范圍rangeofregulation調(diào)節(jié)范圍[幅度]rangeofstability穩(wěn)定范圍[階段]rangeoftemperature溫度變化范圍ranging測距，距離調(diào)整rangingcomputer測距計算機rangingrod測量桿rangmuirequation郎繆爾公式[吸附劑質(zhì)量與被吸附物質(zhì)量之間的理論關(guān)系公式]rank等，級；排，列；分類，分等級rankinecycle蘭金循環(huán)rankine’sconstantpressuregasviscometer蘭金常壓氣體粘度計rankinetemperaturescale蘭氏溫標[一種絕對溫標，以水的三相溫度定為491.68。R，并在標準大氣壓下將冰的溶點和水的沸點之間分成180度（1。R=1。F）rankinethermalefficiency蘭金循環(huán)熱效率ranking分類[級]；排[序]列Ranque-Hilscheffect蘭克-赫爾胥效應(yīng)[氣體以切線方向進入管子形成渦流而產(chǎn)生的冷卻效應(yīng)]rapid快的，急速成的，高速的rapidairchange快速換氣rapidcondensation快速冷凝rapidcooling快速冷卻rapidcurrent急流rapiddryer快速干燥器rapidfastener快速緊固裝置rapidfiltration快濾rapidhardener快速硬化器rapidhardeningcement快硬水泥rapper振動器，（取樣用的）輕敲錘rare稀少的，稀有的，稀薄的rareair稀薄空氣raregas稀有氣體rarefaction稀薄[化]rarefy稀釋；使稀薄，抽空raremetal稀有金屬rare-metalcouple貴金屬熱電偶，稀有金屬熱電偶rate率，變化率；速度；等級，程度；比率，比值；流[耗]量；價值[格]，評價，計[估]算rated額定的，規(guī)定的，標稱的ratedcapacity額定容量[能力]ratedconditions額定工況[條件]ratedconsumption額定耗量ratedcurrent額定電流ratedenergy額定功率，額定能量ratedflow額定流量ratedhorsepower額定功率[馬力]ratedload額定負荷ratedloadoperation額定負荷運行ratedoutput額定輸出，標定功率ratedoutputofboiler鍋爐額定輸出功率ratedpower額定功率ratedpressure額定壓力ratedspeed額定速率ratedthroughput額定出功ratedvalue額定值ratedofaircirculation換氣次數(shù)，空氣循環(huán)率[單位時間內(nèi)房間的循環(huán)空氣體積除以該空間的體積]rateofattack浸蝕速度rateofboiling沸騰強度rateofchange變化率，變化速度rateofcombustion燃燒率rateofcombustionperunitgratearea爐排單位面積燃燒率rateofcondensation凝結(jié)速度rateofconsumption消耗率rateofcooling冷卻速度ratedofdecay衰減率ratedofdischarge排出量，流量ratedofdischargeofgroundwater地下水流量ratedofdrying干燥速度ratedofdustcollection集塵率ratedofdustprecipitation集塵率rateofeffusion流出速度rateofevaporation蒸發(fā)率，蒸發(fā)量，蒸氣負荷rateofevaporationperunitheatingsurface（鍋爐機組）受熱蒸發(fā)率，受熱面單位蒸汽負荷rateofexcessair（燃燒）過?？諝饴蕆ateofexpansion紐膨脹袖率鼠rat糊eof機fil帝trat夢ion匪顫過濾速午率粒rat市eof醉fir蒙ing戚撈燃燒速率牛，燃料耗騎量這rat狠eof暫flo洪w細須流量，流店速獻rat嘆eof鹿flo弄wof貿(mào)air叉碗空氣流莖量撓rat姿eof浩hea怒tex姻chan采ge敢增換熱究率倍rat染eof姨hea淋tfl著ow途昏熱流量，宜熱能流君rat課eof朝hea廉tli濕bera坦tion擋per施uni狠tfu況rnac旁evo蓬lume笑埋單位爐膛補容積放熱屬率，爐堂萄容積熱強鐘度禾rate擦of銀heat辦rel撤ease究授釋熱率，販爐膛容積驚熱強撤度歌rat侄eof販hea爬ttr扒ansf朽er破仰傳熱量；劉熱有流千rat斷eof舉inf妥low擋瞇進水流旱量籃rat霞eof沙ins侵tant宵oil加dis翼char堤ge咳黑瞬時排油遙率尊rat墨eof太lea窗kage允壁漏水雅率暴rat懶eof愁loa憤ding蚊藍負荷率；喊帶負荷性劍能鏈rat蝦eof蒜mas背str度ansf蔬er敬吼質(zhì)量轉(zhuǎn)移圈速壽度稀rat饅eof略moi擇stur轉(zhuǎn)eab身sorp塞tion貓巷吸濕稻率教rat漫eof骨mol曬ecul川ard惠iffu飽sion咳香分子擴散基率諷rat外eof駝pro刮paga政tion枕瓦傳播速股度洽rat臥eof輩rad旅iati熟on撥寬輻射強覆度熱轉(zhuǎn)rate殃of質(zhì)retu送rn最踏（投資）桿回收期暗限郵rat集eof腥rev搞olut文ion宋趕轉(zhuǎn)意速繡rat派eof是str蠅ain燦預(yù)應(yīng)變速度筒，應(yīng)變站率艱rat叛eof淚tur許n結(jié)汗轉(zhuǎn)阻速拜rat賴eof愉vap掀oriz為atio肥n制臉蒸發(fā)速載度暢rat浴ing絲先額定值，娘額定功率集，功率，允出力，生梁產(chǎn)率；特懶性，參數(shù)紅，規(guī)格，則等級，程逢度；率；帆產(chǎn)冷攤量宗[互在一定時姿期內(nèi)制冷搭裝置所移解去的熱聞量迷]ra速ting炮und購erw薪orki班ngc陪ondi加tion升s院冬工作條件羨下的出全力倦[朝在正常條輔件下，制蛇冷或產(chǎn)熱杯裝置的轉(zhuǎn)油移的熱擁量倉]ra瘦tio落仗比，比值陡，比率；系系數(shù)；傳訂動恰化飄rat盤ioc鉗ontr鈔ol孫新比例調(diào)許節(jié)死[味控蠻制缸]ra田tio至cont議roll捷er維災(zāi)比例調(diào)節(jié)堂器纏rat紀iof府low牧cont謎rol朽帳流量比例付控房制袋rat彩iog籌ear諷咸變速煩輪答rat抖iom停eter現(xiàn)狗比率澆計東rat裝iona冰l甘砍合理性的砌，合法的宵；有理解澤能力耍的涉rat敘iona蹄le淹商（基本）晨原理；原旺理的闡名述拾rat蠅iona嗓lity夠劈有理性，飛合理環(huán)性弦rat宏iona醉liza淹tion險pro都posa林l谷谷合理化建擠義拳rat靜ioo惕fco憲mpre如ssio烏n厭集壓縮朋比章rat仁ioo納fex哪pans怕ion備牧膨脹喇比計rat株ioo害fru雕n-of偏f盜僚徑流系乘數(shù)朗rat餅ioo敞fsl勞ope填服坡襖度判rat芬ioo剛fsp句ecif得ich燕eat俘盆比熱恰比啄raw菜謀生的，原盯狀的，粗貝的；未加瞎工皆的洲r(nóng)aw森coa妹l船策原孩煤陪raw遇cot上ton眨急原襲棉壘raw懇cru姜dep旦rodu矩cer棄gas奮垮未凈化的錘發(fā)生爐煤膜氣回raw塊dat敬a郊壞原始數(shù)浩據(jù)庭raw獸fue育lst掃ock凱布粗燃料砍油謊raw膏gas置蠻未凈化的脂氣祥體瓦raw五gaso鄙line迅療精汽謹油惕raw鳴jui扶ceh便eate站r件抽原油加熱宮器于raw津mat呼eria哭l資充原材棗料糞raw屯nat態(tài)ural躍gas凝厚未精制的錄天然簽氣憂raw瞧oil蠅須未精制的嬸油屈料膀raw職rub株ber斧毛生橡飽膠顫raw輪wat摟er淘湖生水，未廁經(jīng)純化的濃水簡ray唐護射線，輻碑射惕線頁ray妹on相瞎人造纖給維葡rea宴bsor熊ptio當n味絨再吸岔收股rea鐮ch-i請nfr且eeze舅r亦框凍結(jié)柜，點冷凍忽柜現(xiàn)rea堤ch-i泛nre蹈frig嫌erat鈔or資沾大型冷班柜堅[緞專用銷售秀，分配或紛貯藏，而保不能進人屆的一種冷俊柜傅]re碑a(chǎn)ct舟魂反應(yīng)，感艱應(yīng)，反作累用；起反綠應(yīng)，重準作績rea浩ctio押n擦縮反應(yīng)，反茶作用，反鑼饋丙rea執(zhí)ctio雙nca皺paci騙ty稻援反應(yīng)能姐力撕貿(mào)reac侄tion填coi式l導(dǎo)車反應(yīng)盤片管紡rea烘ctio專nmi述xtur隊e浴原反應(yīng)混合榮物聰rea倘ctio男nof婚com枝bust駛ion先辜燃燒反話應(yīng)咐rea介ctio沃nof虎rep稍lace丙ment迷遷置換反算應(yīng)循rea括ctio矮nof悄sub采stit辭utio疫n繁慣取代反軌應(yīng)悉reac齡tion旱per臺iod泳怕反應(yīng)周拴期顆rea鈔ctio僚nra具te塔踢反應(yīng)速每率狡rea鬼ctio目nst屋age尤示反應(yīng)階逼段情rea違ctio遲nti插me工碰反應(yīng)時飽間宣rea康ctio控nto勒wer防司反應(yīng)毛塔疑rea禁ctio掃nve憤loci舍t(yī)y歇藍反應(yīng)速飲度販rea芹ctio礎(chǔ)nzo掙ne驚烏反應(yīng)蜘區(qū)倘rea壽ctiv繡atio橫n串綠再生，重喂新使汁用堅rea郵ctiv暑atio擔nof朝car維bon究byc惡hemi昂cal單meth川od絞陜用化學(xué)藥戚物再生活屠性炭晚法之rea內(nèi)ctiv貿(mào)atio及nof炎car夕bon聽byg窄asm崇etho拍d順凝用氣體再龜生活性炭盈法貿(mào)rea分ctiv種atio溝npr禽oces殊s失微再生過新程硬rea貨ctiv貍ator恩梅再生怖器綿rea曠ctiv臺epo汗wer鞋盆無功電續(xù)力剩rea補ctiv狐ity示竄反應(yīng)能力錦，反應(yīng)性形；再生娛性費rea調(diào)ctor批稿反應(yīng)犯堆肅[拌器懇]re筋adab翠ilit浪y音遇可讀性；擁清晰妨度量rea東der仙語讀數(shù)酸器壤rea倉dily烤fus炭ible度犧易熔戰(zhàn)的街rea囑d-in疾洲記錄，寫渠入沸rea菜dine尼ss排限備用狀態(tài)繼read惠ing蹤排讀數(shù)，儀盯表讀血數(shù)溫readingdevice讀數(shù)裝置readingerror讀數(shù)誤差，視差readingglass讀數(shù)放大鏡readingline刻[分]度線readjust重（新）調(diào)（整）；校準readjustment重（新）調(diào)（整），微調(diào)readout讀出（數(shù)據(jù)）；數(shù)定顯示裝置；選擇信息read-punchunit卡片輸入穿孔機read-writehead讀寫磁頭ready現(xiàn)款；預(yù)備，使準備好；有準備的，現(xiàn)成的，現(xiàn)有的readyforoperation啟動有準備的，運行有準備；準備運行readyforuse啟動有準備；準備運行readyforwork工作有準備的；準備使用ready-made現(xiàn)成的ready-mixedpaint調(diào)和漆ready-packaged快裝的reagent試劑real實際的realfluid實際流體realgas實際氣體realignment重新排列，改組；重新定線realm區(qū)域，范圍，領(lǐng)域realwork實際工作ream鉸孔，擴孔rear后部，背面，后部的reararch后拱rearaxle后軸rear-firedboiler后燃燒鍋爐rearpass后煙道rearrange調(diào)整；重新安排[布置]rearrangement調(diào)整，整頓；重新排列[布置]reason理由，原因；推理reasonable合理的，適當?shù)膔eassembly重新裝配reaumur列氏溫度計reblading重裝葉片，修復(fù)葉片recalibration重新校準[刻度]recapture重新利用，恢復(fù)recarbonation再碳化作用recast另算；重作；重鑄receivingbasin蓄水池receivingtank貯槽recentralizing恢復(fù)到中心位置；重定中心；再集中receptacle插座[孔]；容器receptionofheat吸熱recessedradiator壁龕內(nèi)散熱器，暗裝散熱器rechargewell回灌井reciprocal倒數(shù)；相互的，相反的，住復(fù)的reciprocalaction反復(fù)作用reciprocalcompressor往復(fù)式壓縮機reciprocalfeedpump往復(fù)式蒸汽機reciprocalgrate往復(fù)爐排reciprocalmotion住復(fù)式動作reciprocalproportion反比例reciprocalsteamengine往復(fù)式蒸汽機reciprocate往復(fù)（運動），互換reciprocating往復(fù)的，來回的，互相的，交替的reciprocating(grate)bar往復(fù)式爐排片reciprocatingcompressor往復(fù)式壓縮機reciprocatingcondensingunit往復(fù)式冷凍機reciprocatingpackagedliquidchiller往復(fù)式整體型冷水機組reciprocatingpistonpump往復(fù)式活塞泵reciprocatingpump往復(fù)泵，活塞泵reciprocatingrefrigerator往復(fù)式制冷機recirculate再循環(huán)recirculated再循環(huán)的recirculatedair再循環(huán)空氣[由空調(diào)場所抽出，然后通過空調(diào)裝置，再送回該場所的回流空氣]recirculatedairbypass循環(huán)空氣旁路recircilatedairintake循環(huán)空氣入口recirculatedcoolingsystem再循環(huán)冷卻系統(tǒng)recirculating再循環(huán)的，回路的recirculatingairduct再循環(huán)風道recirculatingfan再循環(huán)風機recirculatingline再循環(huán)管路recirculatingpump再循環(huán)泵recirculation再循環(huán)recirculationcoolingwater再循環(huán)冷卻水recirculationratio再循環(huán)比recirculationwater再循環(huán)水reclaim再生，回收；翻造，修復(fù)reclaimer回收裝置；再生裝置reclamation回收，再生，再利用recombination再化[結(jié)]合，復(fù)合，恢復(fù)recommendedlevelofillumination推薦的照度標準reconnaissance勘察，調(diào)查研究recordingapparatus記錄儀器recordingbarometer自記氣壓計recordingcard記錄卡片recordingfacility記錄裝置recordingliquidlevelgauge自動液面計recordingpaperofsoundlevel噪聲級測定紙recordingpressuregauge自記壓力計recordingwater-gauge自記水位計recoverable可回收的，可恢復(fù)的recoverableheat可回收的熱量recoverableoil可回收的油recoverablewasterheat可回收的廢熱recoveryplant回收裝置recoveryrate回收率recoveryrateofwater用水回收率recoverywasteheat廢熱回收rectangular矩形的rectangularairdistributor矩形空氣分布器rectangularairduct矩形風管rectangularairsupplyopening矩形送風口rectangularcondensatewatertank矩形冷凝水箱rectangularcoordinates直角坐標rectangularcowl矩形傘形風帽rectangularcross-section矩形斷面rectangularduct矩形風道sevenpublicnuisances七種公害[水質(zhì)污染，空氣污染，土壤污染、噪聲，振動，地基沉陷，惡臭]sewage污[下]水；污物sewagedisposal污水處理；污水排除sewagegas沼氣Sewagepipe污水管Sewagepipeline污水管線Sewagepump污水泵Sewagetreatmentplant污水處理廠Sewerage下水道，排水設(shè)施Shackle鉤環(huán)Shade屏，板，盤，罩，陰影，遮陽物Shaded遮擋的，陰影的Shadedeffects遮陽效果Shade-shed涼棚Shading屏蔽，隔離，遮擋Shadingbyhorizontalbaffles水平遮陽板Shadingbyverticalbaffles垂直遮陽板Shadingcoefficient遮陽系數(shù)[在透光面積上，設(shè)遮陽設(shè)備時所吸收和透過的太陽熱與無遮陽設(shè)備時所吸收和透過的太陽熱之比]Shadingdevice遮陽設(shè)備[室外或室內(nèi)的設(shè)施，以減少進入建筑物的太陽輻射熱]Shadingofglassarea玻璃面的遮陽Shadingscreen遮光屏Shadow陰影，影子Shadowshield遮光板Shaft軸，豎井，通風井，煙囪Shaftbearing軸承Shafthorsepower軸馬力，軸功率[在壓縮機軸上測得的馬力消耗]Shafting軸系，傳動軸Shaftpacking軸封填料Shaftpump軸流泵Shaftseal軸封Shaftstorage擱架式貯藏Shake搖動，抖動Shakedownrun試車，調(diào)動啟動，試運轉(zhuǎn)Shake-out搖動，抖動Shakeproof防振的，抗振的Shaker振動器Shaking搖[擺，振]動Shakinggrate振動爐排Shakingscreen振動篩Shallow淺層，淺的，表面的Shank柄，桿，柱體，軸Shape造[成]型，形狀[態(tài)]模型。輪廓Shapecutting仿形切割Shapedsteel型鋼Shapefactor形狀因數(shù)Sharp尖的，急劇的，靈敏的，準確的，明顯的Sharpbend小半徑彎頭Sharpfreezer快速凍結(jié)器，低溫凍結(jié)間[接受未經(jīng)降溫的貨物并使之凍結(jié)的冷藏間，其溫度通常維持在-29°C到-15°C之間]Sharpfreezing快速凍結(jié)，低溫凍結(jié)[在低溫庫內(nèi)凍結(jié)產(chǎn)品]Sharpfreezingroom急凍間sheath外殼，復(fù)板，外套Sheathe覆蓋，裝鞘，包，套Sheave滑車輪，凸輪盤Sheetlead鉛皮Sheetmetal金屬片，金屬薄板Shellandcoilcondenser殼管式冷凝器[盤管裝置在殼內(nèi)的一種冷凝器，冷卻液在管內(nèi)鞫淠鬧評浼獵誑槍苤鋆Shellandcoilevaporator殼管式蒸發(fā)器Shellandcoilheatexchanger殼管式熱交換器Shellandtubecondenser殼管式冷凝器[冷凝器的一種，冷卻液在管內(nèi)流動，而冷凝的制冷劑在殼內(nèi)]Shellandtubecooler殼管式冷卻管Shellandtubeevaporator殼管式蒸發(fā)器[管束浸在沸騰的制冷劑中，而被冷卻的流體則在管內(nèi)流動的蒸發(fā)器]Shellandtubeexchanger殼管式換熱器[組管速裝置在殼體內(nèi)，一種流體在管內(nèi)流動，另一種流體在管殼之間流動]Shellandtubeheatexchanger殼管式熱交換器Shellandtubetypecondenser殼管式冷凝器Shelltypeattemperator立式表面減溫器，殼管減溫器Shieldcarbon-dioxidearcwelding二氧化碳氣體保護電弧焊Shieldedarcwelding保護電弧焊Shiftingbearing活動支座，移動式軸承Shiftingspanner活絡(luò)扳手Shock-absorber減振器，緩沖器Shockabsorbingrubber消振橡皮Shockabsorption減振Shockattenuationdevice減振裝置Shockresistance抗振Shockwave沖擊波Shopassembledunit工廠組裝的機組Shopdetaildrawing車間加工詳圖Shopdrawing制造圖，加工圖Shop-fabricated工廠預(yù)制的Shop-fabricatedunit工廠組裝的機組Shop-weldedparts工廠焊接的部件Short-cutcalculation簡化計算Shortduration短期間Shortflamecoal短焰煤Short-flaming短焰的Shortthread短絲Shortvalve短路閥Shotblast噴丸清理，噴丸處理Shot-cleaning噴丸處理，鋼珠除塵Shrinkage收縮；收縮量Shuntregulatorpipe旁路調(diào)節(jié)管Shuntvalve旁通閥Shutoffdamper截止擋板，關(guān)閉風門Shutoffvalve關(guān)閉閥，截止閥Shuttergrate百葉爐篦，可調(diào)節(jié)的爐篦Siameseconnection復(fù)式連接Sideopeningwithslideplate插板式側(cè)面風口Sidespacer（過熱器）定距梳形管夾，梳形間隔，梳形卡子Sidewall側(cè)墻，側(cè)水冷壁Sidewallinlet側(cè)墻進風口Sidewallregisterofhorizontalandverticallouversandshutters帶垂直和水平百葉的側(cè)墻送風品Sidewallregisterofverticallouversandshutters帶重直百葉的側(cè)墻送風口Sightglass觀察窗Signal信號符號，信號Signalalarm信號報警，警報器Signalbell信號鈴Signalcalldevice信號呼叫裝置Signalequipment信號設(shè)備Signallight信號燈Signalling發(fā)信號，示意，信號設(shè)備Signallingalarmequipment信號報警設(shè)備Signallingdevice信號裝置Signalofpre-starts啟動預(yù)告信號Signalpipe信號管Signalrelay信號繼電器Signaltonoiseratio信[號]噪（聲）比Signaltracer信號故障尋檢器，信號描繪器Signalvalve信號閥Signboard標志牌Signboardillumination標志牌照明Signlamp指示燈，信號燈Signofrotation轉(zhuǎn)向標志，旋轉(zhuǎn)信號Silencecabinet隔聲室Silencechamber消聲箱Silencerofcorrugatedfacedtype波紋型消聲器Silentblowoffvalve無聲放泄閥Silentfallingballtap消聲球形龍頭Silentfan低噪聲通風機Silica硅石，二氧化硅，硅酸Silicaaerogel帶孔硅膠[由具有微細小孔顆粒組成的硅膠（有時用作粉末隔熱材料）]Silicabrick硅磚Silicagel吸濕劑，硅膠[一種容易吸附水分的二氧化硅]Silicarefractory硅土耐火材料Silicate硅酸鹽Silicatebrick硅酸鹽磚Silicatecotton礦棉Sillanchor地腳螺栓Sillheating窗臺下的供暖Similaritytheory相似理論Simpleexhausthood簡易排氣罩Simplegravitycirculation簡單的重力循環(huán)Simpletreatment簡易處理Simplicityintreatment簡單處理Simplification簡化，簡易性Simulate模擬，制造模型Simulation模擬[仿]Simulationchamber模擬室[可創(chuàng)造出特殊氣象的空間，用以試驗人或設(shè)備對環(huán)境的適應(yīng)性]Simulationtest模擬試驗Simulator模擬裝置，模擬器Simultaneous同時的，同時發(fā)生的，聯(lián)立的Simultaneousfactor同時系數(shù)Single-actingairpump單動氣泵Single-actingcompressor單作用壓縮機Single-actingpump單動泵Singleadmission單側(cè)進風Singleanddoubledeflectiongrille單層及雙層百葉風口Singlebranchpipe單支管Singlecollarpipe單盤直管Singlecolumnmanometer單管式壓力計Singlecolumnradiator單柱散熱器Singleductairconditioningsystem單風道空調(diào)系統(tǒng)[空氣經(jīng)過集中設(shè)備調(diào)節(jié)后，由單風道分送至各不同區(qū)域的系統(tǒng)]Single-inletfan單進風通風機Singlelead單管線Singleleafdamper單頁風口[只有一個葉片的，并以鉸鏈接于開口一側(cè)的方形或矩形風門]Singlepackage單獨整體式Single-pass單程的，單流的Singlepath單通路Single-phasekilowatthourmeter單相電度表Single-phasemotor單相馬達

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ChineseSingle-phasethreewiresystem單相三線制Singlepipedistrictheatingsystem單區(qū)域供熱系統(tǒng)Single-range單量程的Singleseatedvalve單座閥Singleshelltypeabsorptionrefrigeratingmachine單筒吸收式制冷機Singlesidedheatingpanel單側(cè)供暖輻射板Singlesidedrafthood單面吸風罩Singlesleevevalve單套閥Single-stageabsorptionrefrigerator單極吸收式制冷機Single-stageaircompressor單極空氣壓縮機Single-stagecentrifugalblower單級離心鼓風機Single-stagecentrifugalpump單級離心泵Single-stagecompression單級壓縮Single-stagecyclone單級旋風除塵器Single-stageplatetypeionizingelectronicaircleaner單級極板型靜電空氣過濾器Single-stagepump單級泵Single-stageradialcompressor單級離心壓縮機Singlevanerotarycompressor單葉回轉(zhuǎn)式壓縮機，[在壓縮機中，轉(zhuǎn)子沿定子的內(nèi)圓周轉(zhuǎn)動，在靜止槽內(nèi)滑動的一個葉片與轉(zhuǎn)子不斷接觸，而使吸入口和排出口隔開]Singlewaysuction單向吸入Singular單一的，奇異的，單數(shù)的

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ChineseSinteredmetallicfilter金屬陶瓷過濾器Siphonaction虹吸作用Siphonage虹吸作用Siphonbarometer虹吸式氣壓計Siphonhead虹吸壓頭Siphontrap虹吸水封Siroccofan西洛可風機，多葉片前彎離心機Site-assembled現(xiàn)場裝配的Siteplan總平面圖Siteplanning總平面設(shè)計Situation地點，位置，形勢，情況Skatingrink溜冰場Skeletondiagram輪廓圖Sketchingboard繪圖板Sketchplan草圖，初步設(shè)計Skintemperature皮膚溫度，外殼溫度Skirtboard側(cè)護板，側(cè)壁；踢腳板Skirtingairinlet踢腳板進氣口skirtingheater踢腳板放熱器Skyradiation天空輻射Slab片，板，平板Slabinsulant板狀絕緣材料[做成板狀的硬性絕熱材料]Slack煤末，煤屑，碎煤，放慢，減弱Slackcoal煤屑Slag爐渣Slagaction爐渣作用，熔渣腐蝕Slagbath渣池Slagblower吹灰器Slagbrick煤渣磚Slagconcrete礦渣混凝土Slagcotton礦渣棉Slaggingtemperature結(jié)渣溫度Slaggypsumboard礦渣石膏板Slagheat爐渣熱量Slagmeltingpoint渣溶點Slagpool渣池Slagtappingboiler液態(tài)排渣爐Slagwool礦渣棉Slant傾斜，斜面，坡度，斜切面Slantingsetvalve斜置[座]閥Slat條板，橫木Slate石板[片]；石板瓦Sleevebearing套筒軸承Sleeveexpansionjoint套筒伸縮器Sleeveforductpassingthroughwall風管穿墻用套管Sleeveforpipepassingthroughwall管道穿墻用套管Sleevevalve套閥Slice-bar釬，爐釬communication交通；通訊，信息communicationcenter交通中心；通訊中心communicationsignal聯(lián)系信號commutate換向；整流；轉(zhuǎn)換；交換commutation交[切，變]換，換向commutator換向器，切換開關(guān)；整流器commutatorchangeoverswitch換向器，切換開關(guān)commutatormotor整流子電動機compact壓緊[實]；密實的，緊密的，簡單的，小型的，緊湊的compactfuel壓縮燃料compactheatexchanger緊湊式換熱器[傳熱效率高和尺寸小的換熱器]compactmaterial密實材料compactness緊密[堅實]度，密度compactstructure密實結(jié)構(gòu)compactwall密實墻companionflange配套法蘭盤comparativeabsolutehumidity相對濕度comparativecost比（較造）價compare比較，對照，參考compartment間隔，分隔間；隔板[膜]compartmentalization劃分，分段，隔開compartmentceiling格子頂棚compass范圍，區(qū)域compatibility相容性，互換性compensate補償，平衡compensating補償?shù)?，平衡的compensatingcircuit補償線路compensatingheating補償供暖compensatingventilation補償通風compensation補償，校正compensationcontrol補償控制compensationmethod補償法compensator補償器，膨脹圈compilation匯編complanation平面化complementary互補的，輔助的complementaryangle余角complementaryfunction余函數(shù)completeairchanges全室換氣次數(shù)completeairexchange全部換氣completeheatexchange完全熱交換complicated復(fù)雜的，麻煩的，難懂的componentpart組成部分，附[零]件compositeratingchart綜合特性圖表compoundgauge真空壓力兩用表，真空壓力計[表]compoundratio復(fù)比compoundsteamengine復(fù)式蒸汽機compoundsteamturbine復(fù)式汽輪機compoundwall多層壁comprehensiveplanning全面規(guī)劃compressedair壓縮空氣compressedaircontrolsystem壓縮空氣控制系統(tǒng)compressedaircylinder壓縮空氣罐compressedairejector壓縮空氣噴射器compressedairmanometer充氣壓縮式壓力表compressed-air-operated風動的，氣動的compressedairpipeline壓縮空氣了管compressedairplant壓縮空氣站compressedairreservoir壓縮空氣儲氣器compressedairstation壓縮空氣站compressedairsystem壓縮空氣系統(tǒng)，風動系統(tǒng)compressedairtube壓縮空氣管compressedgas高壓煤氣compressedgasinstallation壓縮煤氣裝置compressedgasreservoir高壓煤氣儲氣器compressednitrogenmanometer充氮壓縮式壓力表compressibilityfactor壓縮系數(shù)compressingapparatus壓縮機compressionheat壓縮熱compressionleak漏氣compressionload壓縮負荷compressionmanometer壓縮式真空計，壓強計compressionratio壓縮比[壓縮比=排出壓力/吸入壓力=冷凝壓力/蒸發(fā)壓力]compressionrefrigeratingmachine壓縮式制冷機compressionrefrigeration壓縮式制冷compressionrefrigerationcycle壓縮[制冷]循環(huán)[一種制冷循環(huán)，包括四個主要過程：制冷劑的汽化；蒸汽的機械壓縮；蒸汽的液化；液體的膨脹]compressionstage壓縮級[當流體的壓縮由幾個壓縮機串聯(lián)起來完成時，為了使每臺壓縮機的壓縮比不致過大，每臺機器所擔負的部分壓縮過程]compressiontyperefrigeratingunit壓縮式制冷機組compressiveload壓縮負荷compressoraccessories壓縮機附件compressorcapacity壓縮機容量compressorcrankcase壓縮機曲軸箱compressorinstallation壓縮機裝置compressoroperation壓縮機運行compressorplant壓縮機房compressorperformance壓縮機性能[效能]compressorvalve壓縮機閥computation計算computationcenter計算中心computationprocedure計算程序computator計算機Computer-AidedDesign(CAD)計算機輔助設(shè)計Computer-AidedManufacture(CAM)計算機輔助制造computerroomairconditioner計算機房用空調(diào)器concatenation級[串]聯(lián)；級[串]聯(lián)法concave凹；凹形的concealed隱蔽的concealedairconditioner暗裝的空調(diào)器concealedheating隱蔽式供暖concealedinstallation暗裝concealedpiping暗管敷設(shè)concealedradiator暗裝散熱器concealedwire暗線concealedworks隱蔽工程concentrate集中；濃縮concentrated集中的；濃縮的concentratedairconditioning集中空調(diào)concentratedcooling集中供冷concentratedheating集中供暖concentratedload集中荷載concentratedpipe集合管concentratedrefrigerating集中制冷concentratedsolution濃溶液concentration濃度；集中concentrationbyfreezing凍結(jié)濃縮法concentrator濃縮機；選礦機concentricstack集中煙囪concretestack混凝土煙囪concussionreliefvalve沖擊式放氣閥condensable可凝結(jié)的condensablegas可凝性氣體condensate冷凝；冷凝水condensatecircuit凝結(jié)水系統(tǒng)，凝結(jié)水管線condensateflow冷凝水流量condensateline冷凝水管路condensateoutlet冷凝水出口condensatepipe冷凝水管condensatepump冷凝水泵condensatereturnpipe冷凝水回水管condensatereturnpump冷凝水回水泵condensatetemperature冷凝水溫度condensatetrap冷凝水疏水器condensation冷凝，凝結(jié)condensationcoefficient冷凝系數(shù)condensationcooler凝結(jié)水冷卻器condensationofmoisture結(jié)露condensationpoint露點，冷凝點condensationtank凝結(jié)水箱condensationwater冷凝水condensercapacity冷凝器容量condensercleaning冷凝器清洗condensercoolingsurface冷凝器冷卻面積condenserheat冷凝器熱量[負荷][