2022年江西省撫州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）

2022年江西省撫州市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.AtHighTechHigh,______arehiredtoteachcoursesonbiotechnologyorwebdesign.

2.MostcomputerusershavesymptomsofCVSbecauseof______.

A.dry,red,orburningeyesandblurredordoublevision

B.glare,poorlightingandimproperworkstationsetup

C.notkeepingtheirmonitortwofeetawayfromthem

D.notusingacomputerthatprotectstheireyes

3.

Dihydrogenmonoxidecanacceleratecorrosionandrusting,andcauseseverburnsandevendeathfrominhalation.

A.YB.NC.NG

4.

ThepassageimpliesthatPatCauleygotochurchfor______.

5.

AccordingtoMaryClaireAllvine,acertifiedfinancialplannerinChicagoandAtlanta,coupleswhocaremuchaboutdayto-daybudgetingdetailsareusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney.

A.YB.NC.NG

6.

TheAmazondroughtshowsextreme______ratherthanclimaticchange.

7.Painsanti.Gains

Pains

TheIraqWarisdraggingintoitsfourthyear.WhilepeaceremainsuncertaininIraq,opinionpollsintheUnitedStateshaveshownthatsupportforthewarisfallingdown.However,U.S.PresidentGeorgeW.Bushhasoutwardlyexpressedhisconfidenceonmorethanoneoccasion."I'moptimisticwe'llsucceed.Ifnot,I'dpullourtroopsout,"hesaidatarecentpressconference.

WhenheorderedtroopsintoIraqonMarch20,2003,GeorgeW.Bushprobablywouldnothaveimaginedthatthecountrywouldbeplungedintosuchachaoticsituationthreeyearslater.

Despiteitsvictoriousoffensives,U.S.forceshavenotbeenabletoclearanti-U.S.resistance,whichineffecthasseenadrasticrestorationrecently.AlthoughtheU.S.dominateddemocraticprocesshaslargelybeencompleted,andWashingtoncontinuestoincreaseeconomicassistance,Iraqhasmadelittleprogressinitsreconstruction,leavingIraqipeoplewithseverewaterandpowershortages.Inparticular,eversincethebombingofafamousShiiteshrine(什葉派教徒的圣地)onFebruary22,thefeudbetweentheSunnis(遜尼派教徒)andtheShiites,Iraq'stwomajorreligioussects,hasdegeneratedtotheedgeofacompletelossofcontrol.

Atpresent,theUnitedStatescanneithercomeupwithaquickanswertotheIraqproblem,norriditselfoftheheavyburdeneasily.Behindthe"Iraqsyndrome"arethehugecostsonthepartoftheUnitedStates:over2,300troopskilledand$200250billionspent.

Gains

Asamatteroffact,theUnitedStateshasreapedremarkablebenefitsfromthewarinspiteofitsvastcosts.

GeopoliticalPriority

ThegeopoliticalsituationhasbeenmademorefavorabletotheUnitedStates.OneoftheunderlyingreasonswhytheUnitedStatesseeksatransformationofIraqistosmashArabnationalismsoastokeepafirmgriponArabcountries.Iftheiradvantagesinpopulation,naturalresourcesandgeographicpositionareintegratedandtheyspeakwithonevoice,letaloneestablishaunifiedArabcountry,the22-nationArabworldwillbecapableofresistinginterventionbybigpowers.UnitymeanspowerandprovidesthebestscreenagainsttheinterferenceofWesternsuperpowers.Arabnationalism,championedbyformerEgyptianPremierGamalAbdelNasser,wasatitsheightinthe1950sto1960s.In1956,NassersuccessfullydefendedthemilitaryaggressionwagedbyBritain,FranceandIsrael.IntheFourthMiddleEastWar,ortheYomKippurWarin1973,theArabcountrieseffectivelyprotectedtheirdignityandinterestsbyusingtheoilweapon.AlthoughArabnationalismgraduallydeclinedafterthat,withconflictsemergingamongthevariousnations,thebasisforpoliticalintegrationstillexists.FortheUnitedStates,theArabworldis,ofcourse,toolarge.

IraqisatthecoreoftheArabworld.ItsformerleaderSaddamHusseinhadbeengoingoutofhiswaytoreviveArabnationalismbytakingadvantageoftheanti-U.S.sentimentspopularintheMiddleEast,somethinginauspiciousforWashington.ItisforthesereasonsthattheUnitedStatessetaboutchangingthenatureofIraqthroughtheIraqWar,thepost-wardemocratictransformation,andespeciallysupportingtheKurds(庫(kù)爾德人).InthenewIraqiConstitution,thecountryisnolongerlabeledan"Arabcountry".

TheUnitedStateshasthereforesucceededinbreakingtheArabworldfromwithin,preventingtherevivalofArabnationalismandgettingridofthebiggestthreatforittocontroltheoilandstrategiczonesintheMiddleEast.Inthemeantime,asIraqisturnedintoadependent,proU.S.(支持美國(guó)的)country,theUnitedStateswillbeabletoestablishanewstrategicbaseintheheartoftheMiddleEast.Acurvelink

A.YB.NC.NG

8.

PennsylvaniaStateUniversityconsistsoftheSmealCollegeofBusinessandtheCollegeofEngineering.

A.YB.NC.NG

9.

Manypeoplearetooscaredtopursuetheirdreamsbecausetheyareunwillingto______.

10.

Manytypesoffamilyrelationshipsusedtobeconsideredharmful,andlaterconfirmedtocauseharmtothechildren.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Thehighertheheightfromtheground,thehigherthewindspeed.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

Womenaremorethantwiceaslikelyasmentosufferfromdepression.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Ifaworker'spoliticalconversationsannoyhiscolleagues,thebossshould______.

A.firehimforhisimproperbehaviour

B.trytostophimbylookingdownuponhim

C.directlyexpresshis/herangertotheworker

D.advisehimtoholdthematnon-worktime

14.

NowadaysinChina,becauseofthepopulationpolicy,thebirthratehasdecreased.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

ThefullnameoftheUFOis______.

16.

AccordingtotheUSDA,______tendtobereducedinorganicfoodproduction.

17.

Itisprovedthattheuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalscausedmanycancers.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

DrPagelstudied122familytreesinthatthereweremoregeneticchangesinthem.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Weusuallydonotplayinourhoursofleisurebutspendtheminvariousof______.

20.

The21stcenturyskillsinclude______.

A.Learningmoreabouttheworld

B.Thinkingaboutthebox

C.Findingoutinformationfaster

D.Becomingskillfulandhandy

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(29)

A.Weshouldeatmoremeatthanvegetables.

B.Weshouldeatmorevegetablesthanmeat.

C.Weshouldeatdifferentkindsofvegetables.

D.Weshouldeatfruit,cereals,fish,meatandvegetables.

22.(22)

A.Delegationisatickettoforeigntrade.

B.Managersshouldn'tmerelybea"doer".

C.Leadershipisabornability.

D.Delegationisthemostimportantthinginmanagement.

23.(28)

A.Fiftyundergroundstationsweremadewaterproof.

B.Afloodwallwasbuilt.

C.Analarmsystemwassetup.

D.Rescueteamswereformed.

24.

【B11】

25.(21)

A.11a.m.B.12a.m.C.11p.m.D.6p.m.

26.

【B2】

27.聽(tīng)力原文：Nowadays,thereisagrowthandapparentsuccessofaspecializedservice,whichoffershelptoconstructresumesandtoprovideinformationtojobhunters.Ofcourse,thisisareflectiononthecurrenthighlevelsofunemployment.Itisalsoanindicationofthegrowingimportanceofthecurriculumvitae,withthesuggestionthatitmaynowqualifyasanartform.initsownright.

Therewasatimewhenjobseekerssimplywrotelettersofapplication."Justputdownyourname,address,ageandwhetheryouhavepassedanyexams",wasabouttheaveragelevelofadviceofferedtoyoungpeopleapplyingfortheirfirstjobswhenIleftschool.Theletterwasreallyjustforopeners,itwasexplained,everythingelsecouldandshouldbesavedfortheinterview.Andinthosedaysoffullemploymentthetechniqueworked.Theletterprovedthatyoucouldwriteandwereavailableforwork.Youreagerfaceandintelligentrepliesdidtherest.

Later,asyoumoveduptheladder,somethingslightlymoresophisticatedwascalledfor.Theadvicethenwastoputsomethingintheletterwhichwoulddistinguishyoufromtherest.Itmightbetheaggressiveapproach."Yoursearchisover.Iamthepersonyouarelookingfor",wasawidelyusedtrickthatoccasionallysucceeded.Oritmightbesomespecialfeaturespeciallydesignedforthejobinterview.

Thereisnodoubt,however,thatitisincreasingnumberofapplicantswithuniversityeducationatallpointsintheprocessofengagingstaffthathasledtothegreaterimportanceofthecurriculumvitae.

(34)

A.Itinformsjobhuntersoftheopportunitiesavailable.

B.Itoffersusefuladviceandwritesresumesforthoselookingforemployment.

C.Itdividesavailablejobsintovarioustypes.

D.Itinformsemployersofthepeopleavailableforwork.

28.(31)

A.Customerscanoffertheirfriendssomegoodadviceaboutshopping.

B.Somefirmswillmakealargeprofitfromloyalcustomers.

C.Customerscanfindtheirfavoritecolors.

D.Customerscangetintouchwithsellersefficiently.

29.

【B9】

30.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Iheardyourdaughtersingattheschoolconcertlastnight.Shehasalovelyvoice,Imustsay.

W:Thankyou,lotsofpeoplesaidsotoherdadalso,butIdon'tknowwhereshegetsit.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanprobablymean?

(19)

A.Shedidn'texpectherdaughtertosingsowell.

B.Shesingsbetterthanherdaughter.

C.Shedoesn'tlikeherdaughtersinging.

D.Sheherselfdoesn'thaveagoodvoice.

31.(40)

32.(36)

A.Mostofthechildrenindevelopingcountriesdonotreceiveeducationorhealthcare.

B.ThechiefgoalofChildHopeU.S.AistohaltthespreadofAIDSandtheuseofillegaldrugsamongchildren.

C.ChildHopeU.S.Acooperateswithinternationalchildren'sgroups,governmentagenciesandothernationalandlocalgroups.

D.NochildrenworkinPakistanafterthenewlawstocontrolchildlaborwasapproved.

33.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Well,it'sgoodtoseeyouagain.Whatareyoudoingthesedays?Youarestillworkingatthesameplace,aren'tyou?

W:Yes,Iam,andI'mcountingthedaysuntilretirement.

Q:Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

(18)

A.Shelovesherpresentwork.

B.Sheisgoingtoopenastore.

C.Sheisabouttoretire.

D.Sheworksinarepairshop.

34.【B8】

35.

【B4】

36.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Tony,Ihavebeenhearingsomuchinthenewsaboutdifferentpresidentialcandidates.CanyoutellmealittleabouthowAmericanselecttheirPresident?

M:Well,it'salongprocess.Westartoffbydecidingwhotheofficialcandidateforeachpoliticalpartywillbe.Usually,apersonfirstannouncesthatheorshewantstorunforPresident.Ifyouwanttobeyourparty'sofficialcandidate,youneedtoraisemoneyandgathersupportfrompartymembers.Candidatesusuallycampaigntoletpeopleknowwhattheyrepresent.Theygivespeeches,meetwithcommunityleaders,andparticipateindebates.Thisprocesslastsforseveralmonths,andthenthepartymembersvotetodecidewhotheywanttobackintheelection.

W:DoyouhavetoberichtobecomePresident?

M:Youdon'treallyhavetoberichtobecomePresident,butithelps.Usuallyrichpeoplehavemoreconnectionsandcanraisemoneymoreeffectively.MostofourPresidentsinthepasthavebeenrelativelyrichmen,butnotallofthem.

W:So,howdoyoumakethefinaldecision?

M:Afterseveralmonthsoftelevisionads,interviews,speeches,andkissingbabieswehavethepresidentialelection.Citizensgotoavotingcenterandcasttheirballotforthecandidateoftheirchoice.

W:Yousoundedalittlecynicalwhenyousaid"kissingbabies".Whatdidyoumeanbythat?

M:Well,it'squitecommonforpoliticianstohavethemselvesphotographedkissingbabies.It'stheirwayoftryingtoappearintouchwiththeaverageAmerican,butitlooksreallyphony.Thesedays,becomingPresidentisallaboutacting.Thecandidatestrytoappealtosomanydifferentpeoplethattheyendupabandoningtheirownopinions.Sometimes,itfeelslikethepartiesareallthesame.

W:Howmanypartiesarethere?

M:WehavemanypoliticalpartiesintheUnitedStates,butmostofthemarequitesmall.Therearereallyonlytwowithsignificantpower,theDemocratsandtheRepublicans.

(20)

A.Raisingmoney.

B.Gatheringsupportfromothers.

C.Givingspeeches.

D.Choosingtheofficialcandidateforeachpoliticalparty.

37.(35)

A.Hisgeneroussuggestionsandhelp.

B.HisimprisonmentinWorldWarI.

C.Theresponsibilityofhelpingothers.

D.HisimpactonWesterncivilization.

38.

【B6】

39.(17)

A.Hemissedthegame.

B.Hewouldhavewatchedthegame.

C.Helikedthegameverymuchandwatchedit.

D.Watchingafilmisthelastthingforhimtodo,

40.聽(tīng)力原文：About20,000whaleshavebeenslaughteredsinceabanoncommercialwhalingwasintroducedin1986andthedeathtollisrisingeachyear.NorwayandJapankilledover1,000whalesin1999andtheyplantokillevenmore.TheInternationalWhalingCommission(IWC)hasfailedtostopthekillingandacompromisedealmayrelaxthebanallowingcoastalwhalingcondemningmanythousandsmorewhalestoacrueldeath.In1994,theIWCcreatedawhalerefugeinAntarcticwatersandmanybelievedthebattletosavethewhaleshadbeenwon.ButJapanhasignoredtherefugeandalongwithNorwaycontinuestodefythewhalingban.Astheenvironmentalconcernsincreasewhalingisnolongertheissueitwasordeservestobe.Withlittlepublicawarenessoftheincreasingwhaleslaughter,therehasbeennopressuretostopit.Consequently,thepoliticalwilltoconfrontthewhalersandenforcethewhalingbanhasslippedaway.Commercialwhalinghasruinedwhalepopulationsworldwide,pushingtheentirespeciestothebrinkofextinction.Thereisstillgreatscientificuncertaintyaboutthesizeandstatusofremainingwhalepopulations.Whalesarefacingincreasingthreatstotheirsurvivalincludingincreasingtoxicpollution,massiveover-fishing,boatcollisions,habitatloss,ozoneexhaustionandclimatechange.Theyneedtobeprotected,nothunted.Commercialwhalingissurprisinglycruelandunnecessary.Itismorallyindefensible.Itshouldbecondemnedtohistory,toatimewhensadlyweknewnobetter!

(30)

A.Theimpactofcommercialwhaling.

B.WhyJapanandNorwaycontinuetohuntwhales.

C.TheinactionoftheIWC.

D.Theimmoralityofcommercialwhaling.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.

Accordingtothepassage,thelong-termsuccessofthe3MCompanyliesin______.

42.

Whichofthefollowingisnottrueforthenewterrorisminthe1990's?

A.Itfocusesonnotonlynationalaffair,butinternationally.

B.Itmayseekoutmilitaryorgovernmenttargets.

C.Informationandcommunicationtechnologyisused.

D.Informationandcommunicationoftheiropponentsarefrequentlyattacked.

43.

Whatdoestheauthorobserveinthesupermarket?

44.

WhatdidtheauthorlearnfromwhatshesawinAscot?

45.

【C3】

46.

【C9】

47.

Whatneedstooccurforthegoalsofthefourthwomen'sconferencetoberealized?

A.Legislationscallingfortheadvancementofwomenshouldbeenforced.

B.Createaclimatethatallowsandencouragessocialdevelopmentonanationalscale.

C.CreatenewtechnologicalopportunitiesforwomeninChina.

D.AbolisheconomicbarriersbetweenChinaandtheWest.

48.

WhatistheSmashingPumpkinsaccordingtothispassage?

49.

Theauthorarguesthatourbodieshavestoppedevolvingbecause______.

A.lifehasbeenimprovedbytechnologicaladvance

B.thenumberoffemalebabieshasbeendeclining

C.thedifferencebetweenwealthandpovertyisdisappearing

D.ourspecieshasreachedthehigheststageofevolution

50.

Theprocedureofearlyadmissiongrewpopularbecauseithelpedcollegestosecuretherecruitmentof______.

51.

Theauthorspecificallymentionsthat______.

A.blackAmericansaremostprejudiciallytreatedintheU.S.

B.discriminationintheSouthwasnotmoreobviousthanintheNorth

C.thesituationofblacksisalmostthesametodayasitwasinthe1930s

D.afterblacksbecamefreepeopletheydidn'texperiencediscriminationinemploymentandpublicfacilities

52.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheexpressedsequencetags?

A.Theyaredifficulttomarkoff.

B.Theycontainunidentifiedgeneticinformation.

C.Theycontaintheentirehumangeneticinformation.

D.Theyaregeneswhosespecificfunctionshavebeenidentified.

53.

Theapproachtohealthduringthe1970sincludedtheintroductionofhealth______programs.

54.

Whydoesthewritersaythattruemoderndesignisefficient?

55.Whatdoestheword"corrupt"(Line5,Para.4)mean?

A.Makemorallybad.B.Hurt.C.Injure.D.Damage.

56.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Whentelevisionisgood,nothing—notthetheater,notthemagazinesornewspapers—isbetter.Butwhentelevisionisbad,nothingisworse.Iinviteyoutositdowninfrontofyourtelevisionsetwhenyourstationgoesontheairandstaytherewithoutabook,magazine,news-paper,profitandtosssheetorratingbooktodistractyouandkeepyoureyesgluedtothatsetuntilthestationsignsoff.Icanassureyouthatyouwillobserveavastwasteland.Youwillseeaprocessionofgameshows,violence,audienceparticipationshows,formulacomediesabouttotallyunbelievablefamilies,bloodandthunder,mayhem,violence,sadism(虐待狂),murder,Westernbadmen,Westerngoodmen,privateeyes,gangstersandmoreviolence,andcartoons.And,endlessly,commercialsthatscream,flatterandoffend.Andmostofall,boredom.True,youwillseeafewthingsyouwillenjoy.Buttheyarevery,veryfew.AndifyouthinkIexaggerate,tryit.

Istherenoroomontelevisiontoteach,toinform,touplift,tostretch,toenlargethecapacitiesofourchildren?Noroomforprogramstodeepenthechildren'sunderstandingofchildreninotherlands?Noroomforachildren'snewsshowexplainingsomethingabouttheworldforthemattheirlevelofunderstanding?Noroomforreadingthegreatliteratureofthepast,teachingthemthegreattraditionsoffreedom?Therearesomefinechildren'sshows,buttheyaredrownedoutinthevastseaofcartoonsandviolence.Mustthesebeyourtrademarks?Searchyourconscienceandseewhetheryoucannotoffermoretoourchildrenwhosefutureyouguardsomanyhourseachandeveryday.

Therearemanypeopleinthiscountry,andyoumustserveallofus.Youarerightwhenyousaythat,givenachoicebetweenaWesternandasymphony,morepeoplewillwatchtheWestern.IlikeWesternsandprivateeyestoo,butasteadydietforthewholecountryisobviouslynotinthepublicinterest.Weallknowthatpeoplewouldmoreoftenprefertobeentertainedthanstimulatedorinformed.Butyourdutiesarenotsatisfiedifyoulookonlytopopularityasatestofwhattobroadcast.Youarenotonlyinshowbusiness;youarefreetocommunicateideasaswellastogiverelaxation.Youmustprovideawiderrangeofchoices,morediversities,morealternatives.Itisnotenoughtoservethenation'swhims(怪念頭),youmustalsoserveherneeds.Thepeopleowntheair.Theyownitasmuchinprimeeveningtimeastheydoat6o'clockinthemorning.Foreveryhourthatthepeoplegiveyou—youowethemsomething.Iintendtoseethatyourdebtispaidwithservice.

Theauthor'sattitudetowardtelevisionis_________.

A.criticalB.indignantC.indifferent.D.optimistic

57.

ForAsians,thecomfortablezonewoulddosomethingtoshow______.

58.

【C8】

59.

TheattitudeoftheFederalBureauofInvestigationshowsthat______.

A.enoughdataareyettobecollectedfromvariousethnicgroupstoconfirmtheunlikelihoodoftwoDNAsamplescomingfromtwoindividualmembers

B.enoughdataofDNAsamplesshouldbecollectedtoconfirmthatonlyDNAsamplesfromthesamepersoncanmatch

C.enoughdataareyettobecollectedfromvariousethnicgroupstodeterminethelikelihoodoftwodifferentDNAsamplescomingfromthesameperson

D.additionalsamplesfromvariousethnicgroupsshouldbecollectedtodeterminethattwoDNAsamplesareunlikelytocomefromthesameperson61.TheNationalAcademyofSciencesholdsthestancethat______.

60.

TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternationalmarket______.

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S3】

62.

【S4】

63.

【S6】

64.

【S7】

65.WomenareaforcechangeinAustraliansociety.Theprideofplace

sirentomenasalmostthesoleshapersofAustralianhistoryisbeing

challenged.

Todayhusbandsmoreoftennotsharehouseholdchoresandmore【S1】______.

menarefindingwomenalongsidethemintheworkplace.Itmaybe

sometimebeforethereisawomanPrimeMinisterofAustralia,butthe【S2】______.

needforwomenatthetop--andtheirfighttobethere--isnowwidely

recognized.

ThegrowingroleofwomenintheAustralianworkforceisbotha

causeoraconsequenceofchangingattitudesandlifestylesinAustralian【S3】______.

society.

Inoffices,laboratoriesandfactories,insocialandpolitics【S4】______.

organizations,womenaremakingtheirpresencefeel.Therearefew【S5】______.

remaininglegalbarriersagainstwomeninAustraliainjobs,commercial

contracts,politicsandsociallife.Thebarriersthatexistmainlystem

fromtraditionalattitudesbuiltintosocietyandisnoteasilychangedby【S6】______.

newlaws.

Womenhavebroughtaboutthemostsignificantchangeinthe

Australianworkforcesimplybyenteringitinthousands,andfor【S7】______.

seekingwhichbeforewereassumedtobesuitableforwomenonly.【S8】______.

TherearenowwomeninAustraliadrivebuses,trams,taxis,racingcars【S9】______.

and50-tonnetrucks.Theyarerace-horsejockeys.Theyareapprentice

electriciansandmechanics.Theyareair-trafficcontrollers.Theyshear

sheepandworkingaslaborers.TheyarejudgesandMembersof【S10】______.

Parliament.

【S1】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.TheSARSoutbreakinChinain2003obliged____________________(中國(guó)政府采取措施來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)突發(fā)性公共衛(wèi)生事件)．

67.Wheninterviewed,__________________________(這位著名的科學(xué)家將自己的成功歸因于勤奮的工作).

68.Thenewsystemnowallowsfaxestobesentroundtheworld______(以最省事、最安全的方式).

69.______(只要你永不灰心),youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.

70.Whenitisnecessary,______(政府將對(duì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的趨勢(shì)實(shí)行干預(yù)).

參考答案

1.industryprofessionals/(non-credentialedbut)knowledgeablepeoplewithindustryexperienceindustryprofessionals/(non-credentialedbut)knowledgeablepeoplewithindustryexperience解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞HighTechHigh和hired定位到第三個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第三段，可知許多專家建議讓沒(méi)有證書(shū)但擁有行業(yè)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的博學(xué)人士參與教學(xué)，該實(shí)驗(yàn)正在HighTechHigh中進(jìn)行，由此可得答案。下文又提到為了教授生物工藝或網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)等課程，該校還聘請(qǐng)了行業(yè)專業(yè)人員，由此也可得答案。

2.B解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞computerusershavesymptomsofCVS定位到第一個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的首段第四句Asmanyas75percentofcomputerusershavesymptomsofCVSduetoglare,poorlighting,andimproperworkstationsetup，即：由于電腦閃光、燈光灰暗以及不合適的工作設(shè)備，75%的電腦使用者有CVS的癥狀，故答案為B。

3.B解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞Dihydrogenmonoxide定位到第二個(gè)小標(biāo)題，再由corrosionandrusting定位到該標(biāo)題下的倒數(shù)第二段，可知愛(ài)開(kāi)玩笑的人還將加速腐蝕和生銹、嚴(yán)重?zé)齻⑽酥滤赖绕渌ｋU(xiǎn)和一氧化二氫聯(lián)系起來(lái)，結(jié)合前文提到的一氧化二氫就是水可知，這些不過(guò)是哄弄人的說(shuō)法，故該句表述錯(cuò)誤。

4.Money.

5.B解析：事實(shí)理解題。在本文的第八段中提到：“Allvine'sresearchsayscoupleswhodon'tgetboggeddownwithday-to-daybudgetingdetailsarcusuallythemostsuccessfulwiththeirmoney”這說(shuō)明：這位理財(cái)師認(rèn)為，不陷入日常家庭預(yù)算細(xì)節(jié)糾紛的夫婦通常是家庭理財(cái)?shù)某晒φ摺１拘☆}則正好“顛倒”事實(shí)。

6.climatevariabilityclimatevariability解析：本考題出現(xiàn)在第二段的第四行，variability是“多樣性”。

7.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。文章第一部分第一段，布什總統(tǒng)在一次媒體見(jiàn)面會(huì)上說(shuō)：“I'moptimisticwe'llsucceed．Ifnot，I'dpullourtroopsout．”雖然對(duì)勝利持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度，但是，如果戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)不能獲勝，美國(guó)將會(huì)撤出軍隊(duì)。選項(xiàng)與文章不一致。

8.B解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞為PennsylvaniaStateUniversity，很容易定位于原文相關(guān)標(biāo)題“HOTTESTFORENTREPRENEURS—PennsylvaniaStateUniversity,UniversityPark，Pa．”，原內(nèi)容為大學(xué)10個(gè)本科生院中有6個(gè)開(kāi)設(shè)企業(yè)管理課程。斯密爾商學(xué)院和工程學(xué)院是最佳伙伴……范圍也有大到小，所以故本題應(yīng)選的是N。

9.faceobstaclesanddifficultiesfaceobstaclesanddifficulties解析：根據(jù)Step6的第一句話作答。

10.B解析：根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞manytypesoffamilyrelationships，harmful定位到原文第六段倒數(shù)第四句：Inthepast，manytypesoffamilyrelationshipswereconsideredharmful，butlatershowedtocausenoharmtothechildren．即過(guò)去很多被認(rèn)為是有害的家庭關(guān)系后來(lái)都證明對(duì)孩子并沒(méi)有產(chǎn)生危害，故題干表述錯(cuò)誤。

11.A

12.A解析：本題的關(guān)鍵詞是Women和men，定位于原文“Whatkidsofpeopleareapttodepression?”標(biāo)題下第3段首句，題干與原文語(yǔ)義相符，答案自然是Y。

13.D解析：題干中的annoyhiscolleagues是對(duì)該段首句makepeopleangryanddistractfromthework的同義轉(zhuǎn)述；[D]advisehimtoholdthematnonworktime是對(duì)Suggesttheysavethesediscussionsforbreaktimes的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，故為答案。

14.C解析：文章中沒(méi)有提到關(guān)于中國(guó)計(jì)劃生育的問(wèn)題。

15.theUnidentifiedFlyingObjectstheUnidentifiedFlyingObjects解析：此空是要填UFO的全稱，在文章第一段作者即告訴了UFO的全稱。

16.inputcostsinputcosts解析：本題涉及到有機(jī)食物產(chǎn)品降低的原因，從而將答案出處定位到WhyShouldICareifaFoodisOrganic?部分。該部分首段首句AccordingtotheUSDA,organicfoodproductionallowsfarmerstolowerinputcosts即為答案出處。題千中的reduced對(duì)應(yīng)文中的lower。

17.B解析：詞語(yǔ)理解題。在本文的第一大部分(CancerFighters)的第四段中就提到：“Theuncontrolledactivityoffreeradicalsisbelievedtocausemanycancers"。這說(shuō)明：人們認(rèn)為自由基的無(wú)控制活動(dòng)會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多癌癥。所以，說(shuō)"Itisproved”是沒(méi)有依據(jù)的。

18.C解析：見(jiàn)文章第13段，作者闡述了Dr．Pagel對(duì)樹(shù)種的研究，但未提及選擇該研究對(duì)象的原因。

19.passiveenjoymententertainmentpassiveenjoyment，entertainment解析：第3段最后1句，我們通常在我們閑暇時(shí)甚至不玩樂(lè)，而是消極的享樂(lè)和消費(fèi)。

20.A解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。只要看到21stcenturyskills，就可以很容易定位。但本題的難處在于所有的答案都沒(méi)有用文章原文，要考生正確理解原文的意思，并找出與原文意思相符的答案。A中的Knowing與原文中的learning在意思上一致，所以正確。

21.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。專家建議，良好的飲食搭配(Awellbalanceddiet)應(yīng)該包括大量的奶制品、水果、蔬菜、雞蛋、肉、魚(yú)(havingsufficientamountsofmilk,fruit,vegetables,eggs,meatandfish)，這樣的搭配可以提供每天所必需的各種維生素(providesadequateminimumdailyrequirementsofallthevitamins)。由此可見(jiàn)．我們每天需要吃水果、谷物、魚(yú)外，還需要吃肉和蔬菜

22.B

23.B解析：細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。由于題目中出現(xiàn)了1980s，聽(tīng)音時(shí)要留意倫敦市在不同時(shí)期所采取的措施。原文明確指出Thoughafloodwallwasbuiltin1980s，故本題選擇B項(xiàng)。

24.Identifyingthetruethebeautifulandthegoodandwhichofthesetrothsbeautiesorgoodsareworthknowingconstitutesapowerfulchallenge.Identifyingthetrue,thebeautiful,andthegoodandwhichofthesetroths,beauties,orgoodsareworthknowingconstitutesapowerfulchallenge.

25.C解析：Whattreedidtheygetoftentheinstructedferry?

26.activities

27.B解析：該題問(wèn)“根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，‘服務(wù)’是指什么服務(wù)?”文章開(kāi)頭就有提及"thereisagrowthandapparentsuccessofaspecializedservice，whichoffershelptoconstructresumesandtoprovideinformationtojobhunters."顯然[B]“給求職者提供有用建議和簡(jiǎn)歷的寫(xiě)作服務(wù)”符合文意。

28.D解析：Whatisthebiggestbenefitpeoplemaygetfromhonestadvertisements?

29.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesoncetherulesoftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed．Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesoncetherulesoftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed．解析：一旦掌握了第一語(yǔ)言的各種規(guī)則，小孩子常常可以學(xué)習(xí)多種語(yǔ)言。

30.D解析：語(yǔ)義推測(cè)題。女士上說(shuō)butldon'tknowwhereshegetsit，意即她女兒唱歌好聽(tīng)不是遺傳，也就是說(shuō)女士本人并沒(méi)有一副好嗓子，故答案為D。B與事實(shí)相反，A、C沒(méi)有根據(jù)。

31.consumers

32.C

33.C

34.scheduleschedule解析：空格所在句中的outof表示“離開(kāi)”的意思，因此可以推測(cè)本句是說(shuō)遠(yuǎn)離煩惱和忙碌的工作日程，所填詞應(yīng)表示“工作計(jì)劃，日程”的意思，故填schedule。

35.recording

36.D解析：What'sthefirststepofelectingthePresidentintheU.S.?

信息明示題。男士說(shuō)總統(tǒng)選舉需要一個(gè)長(zhǎng)期的過(guò)程，首先要確定每個(gè)政黨的官方候選