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備考2023年山東省泰安市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Iagreetotheidea_____ourstaffshoulduserecycled(再生的)papertosavemoney()
A.whatB.asC.whichD.that
2.Ifyoujuststayinthiscityforafewdays,wecangiveyoualibrarycardsothatyoucanmakeuseofthebooksinthecitylibrary()
A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.permanent
3.Eachcarsoldinthisspecializedshopcomeswithaone-year()
A.guaranteeB.safetyC.securityD.insurance
4.Sheistreated_____betterthanIwas()
A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little
5.MarylovesJazz,andshehasplayedforyears()
A.pianoB.apianoC.onepianoD.thepiano
6.Wewilllosemoneythisyearunlessthatneweconomicplanofyoursmiracles()
A.isworkingB.worksC.willbeworkingD.worked
7.Bobneverdreamsof()forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany
A.therebeingachance
B.theretobeachance
C.therebeachance
D.beingachance
8.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany________ofwhatIsaid()
A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation
9.Itwasnotknown()hehadsaidduringtheinterview
A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what
10.Itoughttobeyoumethatsigntheletter()
A.butB.inspiteofC.ratherD.ratherthan
二、完型填空(10題)11.()
A.famousB.successfulC.socialD.ideal
12.LastweekLindahadajobinterview,butshewasafewminuteslate.Wilson61theofficewhenshegotthere.Hissecretarytoldherhe__62__backsoon.She__63__tositdownandwaitalittlebitintheouteroffice.
I’llnevergetthisjob.she__64__herself.Foramomentshewantedto__65__thebuilding.Justthen,Wilsoncame__66__thedoorandhurriedintohisoffice.Afewminutes__67__hissecretarytookLindainandintroducedher.Lindaapologized__68__.Wilsondidn’tseemto__69__.Theychattedcasually(隨便地)andthengot__70__tobusiness.He__71__herletterofapplication.You’veneverworkedinaradioortelevisionstationbefore,__72__?hesaid.Nowshewas__73__thatshewouldnotgetthejob.Wilsonaskedher__74__questions.
Tohersurprise,heseemedimpressedwithherotherqualifications(資格).Shewas__75__whenheaskedher__76__shecouldstartsoon.Iwonderifyou’dmind__77__nextmonth?heasked__78__.
__79__seemedshehadgotthejob__80__61()A.hadleftB.hasleftC.wasleftD.wouldbeleaving
13.24.()
A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately
14.14()
A.backgroundB.levelC.knowledgeD.experience
15.57.()
A.mostB.moreC.leastD.less
16.I'mtoldthatduringaninternationalgameofchess(國(guó)際象棋),manybeautifulmovescouldbemadeonachessboard.Inadecisive__16__inwhichhewasevenlymatchedwithaRussianmaster__17__,Marshallfoundhisqueenunderseriousattack.Therewereseveralwaysof__18__,andsincethequeenisthemost__19__piece,spectators(觀眾)thoughtMarshallwouldnaturallymovehisqueento__20__.
Deepinthought,Marshallusedallhistimetoconsiderthe__21__.Hepickeduphisqueen,paused,andplaceditdownonthemost__22__squareofall-asquarefromwhichthequeencouldbe__23__byanyoneofthreeenemypieces.
Marshallhadsacrificed(犧牲)hisqueen-anunthinkablemove.Everyoneelsewas__24__.
ThentheRussian,andthe__25__,realizedthatMarshallhadactuallymadea__26__move.Itwasclearthatnomatterhowthe__27__wastaken,theRussianwouldsoonbeina__28__position.Seeingthis,theRussianadmittedhisdefeat.
Whenspectatorsrecoveredfromthe__29__ofMarshall'sdaring,theyshoweredthechessboardwithmoney.Marshallhadachieved__30__inaveryunusualanddaringfashion—hehad__31__bysacrificingthequeen.
Tome,it'snot__32__thathewon.WhatcountsisthatMarshallhadbrokenwithstandard__33__tomakesuchamove.Hehadlooked__34__theusualpatternsofplayandhadbeenwillingtoconsideranimaginativeriskonthebasisofhisjudgmentandhisjudgmentalone.Nomatterhowthegame__35__,Marshallwasthewinner
__________()A.experienceB.battleC.gameD.chance
17.57()
A.unnecessaryB.unhealthyC.unattractiveD.unimportant
18.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.
TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.
Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.
Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80
()
A.forB.offC.toD.in
19.59.()
A.livingB.goingC.seeingD.exploring
20.46.()
A.luckyB.disappointedC.successfulD.pleased
三、翻譯(3題)21.Theconditionsthatcausedtheaccidentmaystillpresentfurtherdanger
22.真正重要的不是你說(shuō)了什么,而是你做了什么
23.Fierceascompetitionis,MicrosoftCorporationisstillmaintainingitspositionasthemarketleaderinsoftware
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.________,hefailedtopasstheexam()
25.Thisphoto_________meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago()
26.Beforesigningthecontract,Mr.Whitelookeditover________()
五、單選題(0題)27.AuntMaryearnedagoodreputationhardworkingandbeinghonest()
A.aboutB.withC.atD.for
六、單選題(0題)28.______theEnglishevening,Iwouldhavegonetothecinema()
A.AsforB.ButforC.InspiteofD.Dueto
參考答案
1.D句意:我同意我們的員工應(yīng)該使用再生紙張來(lái)節(jié)省資金這樣一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)。同位語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。同位語(yǔ)從句通常由that引導(dǎo),常跟在某些名詞后,如fact,idea,opinion,news,hope,belief等,用來(lái)解釋說(shuō)明這些名詞的具體含義和內(nèi)容。而且不充當(dāng)任何句子成分。故本題選D
2.B如果你只在這個(gè)城市待幾天,我們可以給你一張臨時(shí)的借書證,以便你可以查看市圖書館的書籍。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bterminal:晚期的,致命的;temporary:臨時(shí)的,暫時(shí)的;regular:有規(guī)律的,定期的;permanent:永久的。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
3.A這家專營(yíng)店銷售的汽車都有一年的保修。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aguarantee:保證,保修;safety:安全;security:安全,保安;insurance:保險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
4.B她的待遇比我好很多。
[考點(diǎn)]比較級(jí)
【精析】B四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有much能用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)。故選B
5.DD句意:瑪麗喜歡爵士樂(lè),并且她已經(jīng)彈鋼琴很多年了。固定用法。西洋樂(lè)器名詞前通常要加定冠詞the,故本題選D
6.B除非你的那個(gè)新經(jīng)濟(jì)計(jì)劃創(chuàng)造奇跡,否則我們今年將會(huì)賠錢。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,unless(除非,如果不)引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞willlose可知,主句為一般將來(lái)時(shí),所以從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái),即遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則。故選B
7.A鮑勃做夢(mèng)也沒(méi)想到他有機(jī)會(huì)被提升為公司經(jīng)理。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動(dòng)名詞,而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來(lái)表示有……。故選A
8.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說(shuō)的話。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;observation:觀察。故選C
9.D目前還不知道他在采訪期間說(shuō)了什么。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句中的it為形式主語(yǔ),known之后的主語(yǔ)從句為真正的主語(yǔ)??崭裉庬毺钊胍粋€(gè)關(guān)系代詞,充當(dāng)said的賓語(yǔ)。綜合考慮上述因素,應(yīng)選what
10.D在信上簽名的應(yīng)該是你,而不是我。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbut:但是,作連詞,表示轉(zhuǎn)折;inspiteof:盡管,為介詞短語(yǔ);rather:相當(dāng),為副詞,可以修飾形容詞或副詞;ratherthan:而不是,作連詞,連接兩個(gè)并列成分。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
famous:著名的;successful:成功的;social:社會(huì)的;ideal:理想的。根據(jù)句意教導(dǎo)他通往成功人生道路……可知,選B
12.A
13.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Aeventually:最終地;hopelessly:絕望地;automatically:自動(dòng)地;desperately:絕望地,極度地。根據(jù)句意結(jié)果,我們變老并最終死去可知,應(yīng)選A
14.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Abackground:背景;level:水平;knowledge:知識(shí);experience:經(jīng)驗(yàn)。educationalbackground:教育背景,此處意為有時(shí)討論教育背景和工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)的年限可以為推測(cè)出一個(gè)人的年齡提供線索。故選A
15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】A句意參考第56題解析。most:最,最多,最大;more:更加,更;least:最小,最少;less:較少,更少。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
16.C本題考查的是對(duì)上下文的理解。experience意為經(jīng)歷,battle意為戰(zhàn)斗,game意為比賽,chance意為機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)上下文可知,本文講述的是在一場(chǎng)國(guó)際象棋比賽中發(fā)生的事情。故C正確
17.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】Bunnecessary:不必要的;unhealthy:不健康的;unattractive:沒(méi)有吸引力的;unimportant:不重要的。根據(jù)下文中的drinkingtea,coffeeandevenasmallamountofalcoholeveryday可知,空處指不健康的。故選B
18.AA詞語(yǔ)搭配題。apply
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