【2021年】海南省?？谑?統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)

【2021年】海南省?？谑?統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Herbrotherbeathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow（）

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't

2.Shetocontinuehersportingcareeronceshehasrecoveredfromherinjuries（）

A.undergoesB.intendsC.bothersD.hesitate

3.Thefilm（）himofwhathehadseeninChina

A.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded

4.Mathematicsjustanotherlanguageusedtodescribeadeeperandmorecomplexreality（）

A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen

5.（）doesittakeyoutowashallthedishes

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfast

6.IfonlyyouhimwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright（）

A.donottellB.wouldnottellC.havenottoldD.hadnottold

7.Mary,youwouldnotbeabletorecognizeher（）

A.Hadyoumet

B.Shouldyoumeet

C.Wereyoumeet

D.Couldyoumeet

8.Ican’tthistypeofcomputer；it’stooexpensive（）

A.costB.spendC.affordD.trade

9.Marychangedherdollarsforthe______amountofpounds（）

A.likelyB.alikeC.equivalentD.similar

10.Mrs.Smith,togetherwithherfriends,_______tovisitthenewmuseum（）

A.aregoingB.areC.isgoingD.willbe

二、完型填空(10題)11.（）

A.excuseB.adviceC.suggestionD.reason

12.ThefirsttimeIleftmymother,1wasfiveyearsold.ShetoldmeIcouldn'tgoouttoplay__16__Ipickedupmytoys.Whocouldputupwithsuch__17__？"I'mrunningaway,"Iannounced."Oh,dear,I'll__18__you.Butifyoureallywantto__19__，IguessIshouldn'tstopyou."Mothergotmyredcoatfromthecupboardand__20__mywhiteglovesinapocket.Shewalkedmetothe__21__,kissedmegood-bye,and__22__thedoorbehindme.OffIwent.AsI__23__thehousenextdoor,myfootsteps__24__.ItstruckmeforthefirsttimethatIhadno__25__whereIwasheaded,andafteramoment,Iturnedaround.__26__onourfrontsteps,Ibegantoconsidermyimmediate__27__.Butastheafternoonworeon,Ididn't__28__frommyplace.

Mrs.Ford,ourneighbor,tookoutherrubbishandcalled,"Hi,honey!Howareyoudoing?"

"I'm__29__,"Isaid,andmylipsstartedtotremble（顫抖）.

"Youare?Well,Iwon't__30__youthen,"shesaid,andwentbackinside.

Asdarknessfell,Idecidedtobe__31__.Iknockedonthedoor,andwhenMotheropenedit,Iwalkedpasther."I'mgivingyouanother__32__,"Isaid,assheenvelopedmeinawarmhug（擁抱）.I__33__ranawayagain.

ButI__34__,andthat'sdifferent.WhenIleftforcollege,Motherwaveduntilmytrainpulledoutofsight.WhenIgottothecollege,Ifounda__35__shehadhiddenamongmysweatersthatread,"We'resoproudofyou!"

（）A.untilB.thoughC.whenD.if

13.53.（）

A.destroyB.realizeC.changeD.create

14.52.（）

A.needB.learnC.startD.plan

15.46.（）

A.generalB.mankindC.individualD.civil

16.Itiswidelybelievedthathighlyeducatedstudentsaremorelikelytogetagoodjob.However,atanon-campusjob41inJiangsuProvincestudentsfounditdifficulttogetagoodofferfrombigcompanies.Itseemedthatmostcompaniespreferredundergraduates.42,someofthepostgraduatesascribed（歸因于）theirfailureinjobhuntingtothe43three-yeareducation.

Inmyopinion,thisphenomenonhasmuchtodo44oureducationalsystem.InChina,moststudentsworkhardonly45ahighscoreonexams,whiletotallyignoringtheimportanceofpracticalskills.Youngcollegestudentschoosetocontinuetheirstudiesforahigherdegree,becausetheybelievethediplomacanmakethemmore46injobhunting.However,itisamisunderstandingthatallcompanieswillthink47oftheapplicantwithamaster'sdegree.Infact,whatmosttransnationalcorporationswantisanemployeewithrichworkexperience.Nowadays,employerspaymoreattentionto48skillsandinnovationability，49willenabletheiremployeestomakegreatercontributionsandbringmorebenefitstothecompany.Inthissituation,thosewhohaveahigherdegreebutlackpracticalskillswillnotbe50.

Furthermore,postgraduatesusually51ahighersalary,whileundergraduatestendtobesatisfiedwithalowerstartingsalary.Thebestwayto52acompanyistosavecostsandimproveworkefficiency.Ifyouweretheemployer,wouldyoubewillingtopaymoremoney53anemployeewithlessexperience?Iguesstheanswerisnegative.

Inaword,itisimportantforbothundergraduatesandpostgraduatesto54theirknowledgestructureandimprovepracticalskillstosurviveinthe55socialcompetition

41.（）

A.meetingB.fairC.sceneD.sight

17.48.（）

A.downB.overC.insideD.up

18.62（）

A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent

19.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeableto41theattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea42speaker,withagood,strong,43voicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto44whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.45agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill46hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis47,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill48theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealways49accordingtowhatheis50about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’t51thathewillindeedbeabletoact52onthestage,forthereareveryimportant53betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe54wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;55hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusually56beforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem57onthestage.

Agoodteacher58inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis59;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust60itashegoesalong

（）

A.payB.holdC.giveD.know

20.64.（）

A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary

三、翻譯(3題)21.Thecitizensstronglyobjecttopullingdownthehistoricbuildingsformorespace

22.事實(shí)是昨天晚上他來(lái)到了上海

23.我們堅(jiān)信現(xiàn)在學(xué)的東西越多，將來(lái)就能工作得越好

四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(3題)24.Heisstudyingdiligently_______heshouldfallbehind（）

25.Thinkoverourproposalandletmeknowwhetheryouagree________it（）

26.Havingfinishedhishomework,hewenton_________anovelwrittenbyDickens（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Totheircredit,theDepartmentofEnergy______theirdutytoconducttheprojectsavingnon-renewableresources（）

A.tookoverB.tookonC.tookinD.tookto

六、單選題(0題)28.SpeakerA:Pleasedon’tbringfoodtothisroom,OK?

SpeakerB:_____（）

A.Extremelysorry,don’tmentionit

B.Sorry,butIdidn’tknowtherules

C.Sorry,goahead

D.Sorry,Iamreallybusyatthemoment

參考答案

1.C她哥哥現(xiàn)在不可能在家，因?yàn)閯倓傆腥丝吹剿隗w育館打籃球。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Cmustn't：禁止，不準(zhǔn)；needn't：不必；can't：不可能；shouldn't：不應(yīng)該。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選C

2.B她打算一旦從傷病中康復(fù)就繼續(xù)自己的體育事業(yè)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bundergo：經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；intend：打算，計(jì)劃；bother：費(fèi)心，麻煩；hesitate：猶豫，遲疑不決。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

3.D這部電影使他想起了在中國(guó)的見(jiàn)聞。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Dremindsbofsth.是固定用法，意為使某人想起某事。故選D

4.A數(shù)學(xué)只是另一種用來(lái)描述更深刻、更復(fù)雜的現(xiàn)實(shí)的語(yǔ)言。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】A以-ics結(jié)尾表學(xué)科的名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。常見(jiàn)的這類名詞有：physics（物理學(xué)）,economics（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)），electronics（電子學(xué)），mathematics（數(shù)學(xué)），ethics（倫理學(xué)），politics（政治學(xué)），statistics（統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)）等。本句的主語(yǔ)是Mathematics，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。另外，此處陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

5.C你用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗完了所有的盤(pán)子？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Chowoften：多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次；howmuch：多少，多少錢(qián)；howlong：多久，多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howfast：有多快。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

6.D要是你沒(méi)有告訴他我說(shuō)的話就好了！所有的事情都會(huì)進(jìn)展順利。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】D根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前一句是Ifonly引起的感嘆句，應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)從句whatIsaid可知,前一句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的假設(shè),所以應(yīng)用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

7.B要是你見(jiàn)到瑪麗的話，你會(huì)認(rèn)不出她。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，句中包含了一個(gè)省略了if的非真實(shí)條件句。根據(jù)句意和主句中的wouldnotbe可知，本句是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)，從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式或should/wereto+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。當(dāng)虛擬條件句中含有were，had或should時(shí)，可以省略if，并把這些詞提至句首，以強(qiáng)調(diào)假設(shè)條件的虛擬性或突出說(shuō)話人的主觀愿望。故選B。若選C項(xiàng)，應(yīng)改為Wereyoutomeet

8.C我買(mǎi)不起這款電腦，它太貴了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccost:花費(fèi)，一般是物作主語(yǔ)；spend:花費(fèi)，常用句型是sb.spendmoney/timeonsth.;afford:買(mǎi)得起；trade:交易，一般指貿(mào)易。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.CClikely:可能的;alike:同樣的,相似的，不能作前置定語(yǔ);equivalent：等價(jià)的，相等的；similar:相似的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

10.C句意：史密斯夫人將要和她的朋友們一起去參觀新博物館。主謂一致題。由togetherwith連接的并列主語(yǔ)在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)第一主語(yǔ)，所以謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)根據(jù)語(yǔ)法一致原則和第一主語(yǔ)保持?jǐn)?shù)的一致，答案應(yīng)選C

11.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D根據(jù)句意他總是苦惱于此，但卻不知道原因所在可知，應(yīng)選reason。excuse：借口；advice：建議；suggestion：建議，三者均不符合句意

12.A本題考查的是notuntil的固定搭配。根據(jù)上下文，此處表達(dá)的是直到玩具收拾好才能出去玩，故A正確。though雖然，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；when當(dāng)…時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；if假如，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

13.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C此處指的是幾年前，作者夢(mèng)想著發(fā)明一種棋盤(pán)游戲來(lái)改變自己的命運(yùn)。destroy：破壞，毀滅；realize：實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識(shí)到；change:改變；create：創(chuàng)造。故選C

14.D［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意：在退休前，人們通常計(jì)劃做很多事情。need：需要；learn：學(xué)習(xí)；start：開(kāi)始；plan：計(jì)劃。故選D

15.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】C句意參考第45題解析。general:一般的；mankind：人類；individual：?jiǎn)为?dú)的，個(gè)人的；civil：國(guó)民的，平民的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

16.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】B此處指的是校園招聘會(huì)。meeting:會(huì)議；fair：集市，交易會(huì)，jobfair意為招聘會(huì)；scene：場(chǎng)面，景色，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；sight：視力，視野。故選B

17.A［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上一句…theworstthinghehastodoisclimbupandworkin…可知，父親得爬上頂樓工作，故此處指的是當(dāng)他下來(lái)的時(shí)候，所以down（向下）符合語(yǔ)境。over：穿過(guò)，翻轉(zhuǎn)；inside：在里面；up:在上面。故選A

18.B［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Bmature：成熟的；influen