譯林版初中英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)同步練習(xí)8b unit1past and present詞句精講精練

Unit1Pastandtootoomany意為“太多，大量的”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Therearetoomanybooksintheroom.YoucanchooseanyonetoTheboyhastoomanyquestionstotoomuchtoomanymuchtootootoomuchDon’teattoomuchsweetIt’sbadforyourteeth.Theyboughttoomanyeggsyesterday.It’smuchtoocoldoutside.YoushouldputonyourIhavestudiedEnglishsinceIcamehere.IhaveknownhersinceIwasfiveyearsold.Shehasbeenillsincelastweekend.ShehasbeeninWuhansincefouryearsago.自從四年前她就在aItusuallyrainsalotatthistimeofyear.Thanksalotforthecoffee.Yourroomisalotbetterthanmine.Sometimeswehaveverylittlesnow,butsometimesthere’salonely表示“寂寞的，孤寂的”，帶有較強(qiáng)感彩，可用作表語或定語；表示“荒涼的，偏僻的”，Whenhiswifedied,hewasvery Theoldmanlivedinthelonelymountainvillage.Don’tleavemealoneIwillfeellonely.becausebecauseof是復(fù)合介詞，其后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、whatHelosthisjobbecauseofhisage.由于關(guān)系他失去了工作Heknewshewascryingbecauseofwhathehadsaid.用來回答why的提問，Istayedathomebecauseitrained.BecauseLinglingwasill,shedidn’tcometoschool.因病沒有上學(xué)Whyissheabsent?她為什么缺席Becausesheissick.takeGreatchangeshavetakenceinmyhometown.我的家長發(fā)生了巨大變化takece與happen的辨析Whenwilltheweddingtakece?婚禮什么時(shí)候舉行Whathappenedtoyou?你發(fā)生了什么事？(一般不說：WhatdidyouDoyouknowwhatwillhappeninonehundredyears?100年后會(huì)發(fā)生什么嗎？注意：happen與takece通常都沒有語態(tài)。Thefootballgamewilltakecetomorrow.比賽明天舉行Theschoolsportsmeetingtookcelastweek.學(xué)校上周舉行了運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)Wehaven’theardfromhimyet.I’mnotyetsureifwecouldwin.Iseverythingreadyyet?一切準(zhǔn)備就緒了嗎？Hastheshipleftyet?輪船已經(jīng)離開了嗎？He’syetachild.Youcandrawahorseinfiveminutes,yetyoukeptmewaitingforayear,Hetrainedhardallyear,yetshedidn’twinaprizeinthecompetition.Haveyoufinishedyet?Hehasn’tdoneityet.Thetrainhasalreadyleft.lookTheoldmanlooksveryhappy.那個(gè)老人看起來很Thefoodtastesdelicious.Thesongsoundsnice.Ifeelsohappytoday.Mumwillbuymeanewbike.我今天很高興，要為我買輛新自行車。3.5.7.take9.wanttodo

since4.fromtimeto6.8.have10.usedtodoMyparentsbothworkin (北方的)partofTherearemorethanthreehundredworkersin Wecan’tchange Atlastthe ()thatitwaswrongtosleepinMyparentsgot inI’mafraidIcan’thelpyouat Iwillhave IhavestudiedEnglish twoyears yourspokenEnglishbytalkingwithnativeIalwaysfeel whenIstayathomebyTherearesome (change)inthecity. (change)a (bear)in1910 (die)threeyearsHeused (y)footballintheafternoon,butnowhelikesyingchesswithhisItishardtofindacewithno (pollute)intheIwaslateforschoolthismorningbecause (get)up (notarrive)Mr. (visit)twicesinceIt’s 。（2015年蘭州中考 D．E． 1.get 2.從那時(shí)起3.把??變成 4.不時(shí)，有時(shí)，偶 5.because6.keepin 7.發(fā) 8.玩得高興9.想要做某事10.過去（常常）做某1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. 10.1.changes; 2.wasborn; 3. 4. 5. 6.haven’t7.has 8.to。1-5ItwasrainylastLookatthebabymonkeys．They’reveryThereissomethingwrongwithhisMycousinlikesyingtheThegirlcrossedherarms，soitseemedthatshewasn’tinterestedintheIusedtogotoschoolbyusedtodosth.是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“過去經(jīng)常做某事”，后面用動(dòng)詞，表示過去的某種經(jīng)常性、習(xí)肯定句：Iusedtoywithmyfriendsafterschool.過去放學(xué)后我常常和朋友們一起玩。否定句：Youdidn’tusetolikepopsongs.=Youusedn’ttolikepopsongs.一般疑問句：DidyoursisterusetobequietUsedyoursistertobetherebe句式：Thereusedtobealotoffishesinthisriver.beused Myfatherisusedtolivinginthevillage.我習(xí)慣于住在小山村Iwouldlikeacupofcoffee.我要一杯咖啡。Mymotherwouldlikean WouldyouliketohelpmeWouldyouliketodrinksometea?wouldlikesb.todosth.意為“想要做某事”。例如I’dlikeyoutomeetthem.要你見他們((/不能省略。否定回答常用No,thanks./No,thankyou.等。Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?,Wouldyoulovetogotothemovieswithme?你愿意和我一起去看嗎YesI’dloveto.IhopeIcanvisititIhopeIshallseehimagain.Ihopeyouhaven’thurtyourself.Ihopeitwillbefinetomorrow.I’mafraiditwillrainagain.Ihopehewillcome.從句型上看，hopehopetodosth.hopesbtodosth.句型。例如：Ihopetowatchthefootballmatchagain.我希望再看一次那場(chǎng)賽。要表示“希望如此”時(shí)，常用“Ihopeso.”其否定形式用“Ihopenot.”。hopethat從句，意為“希望”。例如：ShehopesthatIwillpasstheexam.ThenewshopmallisagoodcetohaveSimonisalwaysthefirststudenttogettoschoolSimonWemustfind todothework.須找個(gè)人做這項(xiàng)工作Ihavesomething lyou.Iamlookingforaroomtolivein.Ispendmoretimeon than時(shí)間/金錢+(in) ngsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事spend

時(shí)間/onsth.Ispendtwohoursreadingeveryday.天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)閱讀Hespends20yuanonbookseverymonth.20元買書。人sb.spends+時(shí)間或金錢+(ngsth./onIttakessb.sometimeto人sb.pays+金錢+forsth.costssb.+Ispent3hours(in)ng/onmyyesterday.昨天我花了三個(gè)小時(shí)做作業(yè)IttookmefourhourstogotoWuhanbybus.乘公共汽車去花了我四個(gè)小時(shí)Ipaidsixyuanforthepen.MyEnglishbookcostmefiveyuan.Whenmy ,theirhousehadonlythree It’snecessaryfor reduce some hamburgersisbadforyour,heisagoodstudentbecauseheisTheWorld everyfour finished eatsome you aroundtwoI’vereadthebook.(改為一般疑問句) thebook?She’salreadyfinishedher HasDannycome作否定回答 , MarymarriedSimonin1999.(改為同義句)MaryandSimon in1999.Imissmyoldfriendssometimes改為同義句Imissmyold （2015年錦州市期中WhoWhodidyougoHowlongdidyoustayTakeaIwenttoByIhopeIcangotoBeijing,DidyouwithyourA:Hi,LiMing!Longtimenosee.Wheredidyougo?B:Hi,ZhangJun.1A:Really?DidyouhaveagoodtimeB:Yes.IvisitedTian’anmenSquare,theGreatWall,BeihaiParkandmanyotherces.A:Soundsgreat!2B:MygoodA:HowdidyougoB:3 Ilovetaking