教育哲學(xué)知到章節(jié)答案智慧樹(shù)2023年廣東外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)大學(xué)

教育哲學(xué)知到章節(jié)測(cè)試答案智慧樹(shù)2023年最新廣東外語(yǔ)外貿(mào)大學(xué)第一章測(cè)試

Philosophymeans“Loveofwisdom”.（）

參考答案:

對(duì)

Whatarethethreebranchesofphilosophy?（）

參考答案:

Axiology

;Epistemology

;Metaphysics

Epistemologyisastudyabout（）.

參考答案:

knowledgeandtruth

Whatwegetfromintuitionandexperiencecanbecountedasvalidknowledge.（）

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Ethicsisthesub-branchof（）.

參考答案:

Axiology

Philosophersaremoreconcernedabouteducationthanothertopicslikeoriginofuniverseandlife.（）

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

Whatareincludedinthefundamentalprinciplesofphilosophy?（）.

參考答案:

Essentialism

;Perennialism

;Existentialism

;Constructivism

Whetherhumanbeingsarebasicallygoodorevilisanontologicalquestionineducation.（）

參考答案:

對(duì)

Axiologyineducationmainlyrefersto（）.

參考答案:

moraleducation

Theultimatepurposeofstudyingphilosophyofeducationistoknowsomemajorphilosophersandtheirtheories.（）

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

第二章測(cè)試

Plato'smaterialismholdsthatallthingshavean“essence”.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

WhichofthefollowingstatementistheaxiologicalaspectofessentialisteducationinAmerica?()

參考答案:

TeachersshouldinstilltraditionalAmericanvalues.

Whatisthesimilaritybetweenessentialismandperennialism?()

參考答案:

Studentinterestsareconsideredasunimportantinclass.

;Vocationalorlife-adjustmentcoursesareunnecessary.

;Thecurriculumisteacher-centered.

Whoarethemajorproponentofprogressivism?()

參考答案:

MariaMontessori

;JohnDewey

Progressivistsemphasizethestudyofthenaturalandsocialsciences.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Essentialismisaphilosophyconcernedwithfindingselfandthemeaningoflifethroughfreewill,choice,andpersonalresponsibility.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutBehaviorism?()

參考答案:

Theteacherbelievesthat“practicemakesperfect”and“l(fā)earningisbydoing”.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaccordingtoExistentialism?()

參考答案:

Theaimofeducationistohelpthestudentsunderstandandappreciatethemselvesasuniqueindividuals.

;Theexistentialistdemandstheeducationofthemind.

;Thereexistsnouniversalformofhumannatureandeachofushasthefreewilltodevelopourselves.

;Subjectmattertakesthesecondplaceinexistentialisteducation.

SocialreconstructionistPauloFreire’searlyexperiencesledhimtoregardeducationandliteracyasthevehicleforsocialchange.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

WhichofthefollowingpsychologistsisnottherepresentativeofBehaviorism?(

)

參考答案:

JeanPiaget

第三章測(cè)試

AccordingtoPlato,thebestpossiblecitystatewillberuledby().

參考答案:

Philosophers

Reasonisconsideredtobeadefinitivecharacteristicofhumannature.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Whatdoes“educationofmen”mean?()

參考答案:

theusethatoneistaughttomakeofhisorherdevelopment

In1967,PauloFreirepublishedhisfirstbook,EducationasthePracticeofFreedom.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutthedemocracyproposedbyDewey?()

參考答案:

Itismorethanaformofgovernment.

;Itisamodeofsociallife.

;Educationisthekeytotherealizationofdemocracy.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueabouttheharmfuleffectofbankingeducation?()

參考答案:

Thereisadialogicalrelationbetweentheteacherandthestudents.

WhataretheinfluentialfactorsonPauloFreire'sthoughtandwork?()

參考答案:

TheideasofHegel,KarlMarx,JohnDewey,ErichFromm,etc.

;Hischildhood

;Brazilianpeople’spoorlife

;ThehistoryofBrazil

Intheproblem-solvingmodelofeducation,men’srelationwiththeworldisthatmenisnotonlyintheworld,theyarealsowiththeworldandwitheachother.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutMiltonFriedman？()

參考答案:

Hesays,Consciousnessasconsciousnessofconsciousness.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutproblem-solvingeducation?()

參考答案:

Thepurposeofproblem-solvingeducationistohelpstudentstobecomemorefullyhumans.

;Authenticeducationisaprocessofhumantization,apracticeoffreedom.

;Problem-solvingeducationentailsadialogicalrelationsbetweentheteacherandthestudents.

;Inproblem-solvingeducation,thestudentsneedtoactontheworld,reflectontheiractionsontheworld,andthenfigureouthowtotransformtheworld.

第四章測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutcriticalthinking?()

參考答案:

Criticalthinkingproducesjudgmentandputsthatjudgmentintopractice.

;Goodjudgmentistheoutcomeandchiefcharacteristicsofcriticalthinking.

;Criticalthinkingusesknowledgetobringaboutreasonablechange.

;Criticalthinkingisreliablethinkingthatbothemployscriteriaandcanbeassessedbyappealtocriteria.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueabouttheevolutionarydefinitionofteaching?()

參考答案:

Teachingcannotbedefinedbehaviorally.

WhichofthefollowingisnotrecommendedbyLipmantoteachcriticalthinkinginthebookThinkinginEducation?()

參考答案:

Studentsshouldbegivenmoretimetoplayandhavefun.

Moralattentivenessistomeasurestudents'characteragainstpresetstandard.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

AccordingtoMcLaughlin,howcanwemove‘beyondthereflectiveteacher’?()

參考答案:

toacknowledgetheincompletenessof“reflectiveteachers”.

;tofigureoutwhatisimportantinteaching.

;toexaminethenatureofreflectioncarefully.

Hirtarguesthatagoodteachermustbegoodatreflection,butareflectiveteacherisnotnecessarilyagoodteacher.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

InthebookTheIdealoftheUniversity,Wolffpresentsthreemodelsoftheuniversity:criticism,evaluation,andranking.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueabouttheteachingofcareproposedbyNelNoddings?()

參考答案:

Teachersneedtorecognizeandconfirmstudent’sgoodachievement.

;Tosupportstudentsasone-caring,theteachermustshowthemherselfasone-caringandshowthestudentshowtocare.

;Noddingsadvocatessmallerschoolsinwhichteachersandstudentscanhaveenoughopportunitiestoknoweachotherwell.

;Teachersshouldteachthestudentsforthreeyearsratherthanone,andteachmorethanonesubject.

Wolffarguesthatgradesshouldservethepurposeofcriticismratherthanevaluationandranking.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

AccordingtoNoddings,acaringencounterhas3elements.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutthem?(

)

參考答案:

ArecognizesthatAcaresforB.

第五章測(cè)試

Behaviorismsuggeststhatwecaneducatestudentsthroughthemanipulationofenvironmentandthroughthereinforcementofrewardsandpunishment.()

參考答案:

對(duì)

Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutthenatureandaimsofeducation?()

參考答案:

ForFreire,educationaimsatasocialaimofcultivatingthehumanity,whichcannotbecorruptedbythesociety.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueabouteducationalphilosophies?()

參考答案:

SocialReconstructionismbelievesthateducationcanreformthesocietyandbetterimprovethesociety.

;Perennialismadvocatesteachingstudentstheclassicalknowledgeinordertodevelopstudents’rationalthinkingability.

;Progressiveeducationfocusesonstudent-centeredteachingandrespectindividualinterestsandindividualexperiences.

;Essentialismadvocatesteachingstudentsthemostbasicknowledge.

Essentialismadvocatesaneducationthatcanhelpstudentstodefinetheirexistenceasuniqueindividuals.()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaboutclassroomteachingandlearningaccordingtoMcLaughlin?()

參考答案:

Teachersneedtoreflectonlyonwhatishappeningintheclassroom.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutclassroomteachingandlearning?()

參考答案:

Jacksonarguesthatbothin-ser