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仁愛(ài)九年上冊(cè)短語(yǔ)Unit1Topic1短語(yǔ)1.backfrom從回來(lái)2.beto很高興干某事3.take發(fā)生4.bytheway順便問(wèn)一下5.takephotos照相6.…that如此以至于7.todo太…而不能干8.sth.足夠…能干….9.for長(zhǎng)時(shí)間10.have/has曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地,回來(lái)了11.have/has某地了,還沒(méi)有回來(lái)12.have/hasin/at一直在某地13.takein=joinin參加某種活動(dòng)14.join加某種組織15.indisabledhome在殘疾兒童之家16.learn……向…學(xué)習(xí)17.havetimetodo沒(méi)時(shí)間干18.on上映,穿上19.于20.in1960s在二十世紀(jì)六十年代21.living生活條件22.bewith擠滿23.havechancetodo有機(jī)會(huì)干…24.reform改革開(kāi)放25.…but不但而且26.inordertoto…in…=sothat..為了干某事27.keepintouchwith與…保持聯(lián)系28.seesth.親眼目睹…29.away遙遠(yuǎn)的30.goodeducation受到好的教育31.allsorts/kindsof各種各樣的32.indoinginsth.成功做某事33.doing想干某事34.to多虧35.great/rapid取得巨大的進(jìn)展36.progressin在干某事方面取得進(jìn)展37.playain.…中起作用38.hide-and-seek迷藏39.instime某人的閑余時(shí)間40.playcards撲克41.ofinterest勝42.in在過(guò)去Unit1Topic2短語(yǔ)
1.get/be迷路2.eachother互相3.call/ringsb.打電話給某人4.購(gòu)物5.至少/至多6.many/much太多…7.haveapopulationof人口8.to增加到9.by增加了10.developing/country發(fā)展中國(guó)家/發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家11.of因?yàn)?;由?2.bestrictwithsb/insth.對(duì)某人某物要求嚴(yán)格13.執(zhí)行14.supplysth.sb.=supplysb.With某人提供某物15.provideforsb.=provideWith給某人提供某物16.offersth.toSth.某人提供某物17.beshortof缺少…18.sofar=uptonow到目前為止19.sth.采取措施干某事20.have開(kāi)心干某事21.offergood提供一個(gè)良好的教育22.workindoing干..有成效23.beknown/famous作為…而聞名24.beknown/famous由于而聞名25.forexample/instance例如26.havealongwayto有很長(zhǎng)的路要走27.20percent百分之二十28.of…名字叫…29.be被環(huán)繞30.livenature親近自然31.bewith小心…32.doingsth.阻止干33.屬于…34.分?jǐn)?shù)=分子/分母=數(shù)詞/序數(shù)詞35.thirds36.havedifficulty/indoing干某事有困難Unit1Topic3短語(yǔ)1.be/gettodoing習(xí)慣于干…2.usedtodo過(guò)去常常干某事3.aoffact=infact事實(shí)上4.comeforvisit來(lái)參觀5.for表6.sth.to給人出示某物7.of百計(jì)8.break爆發(fā)
9.inneed在困難時(shí)10.decidedodecisiontodo決定干某事11.goodaboutoneself自我感覺(jué)良好12.livenormal過(guò)著正常的生活13.to…根據(jù)…14.beawayfrom…遠(yuǎn)離15.sb.out幫助某人走出困境16.around/all/throughout/theworld全世界17.haveawith…方面有問(wèn)題18.havea有精神疾病19.onpurpose故意的20.haveeffect/influence…對(duì)有影響21.the撫孩子22.sth.from偷某人東西23.givesb.給某人提供幫助24.thinkofas把…當(dāng)作25.affordaneducation支付起教育26.money捐錢27.acontributionto為做貢獻(xiàn)28.sb.todo鼓勵(lì)某人干某事29.development育發(fā)展30.thinking現(xiàn)代意31.thetime同時(shí)32.take吸毒33.obey/break守違反規(guī)則34.home國(guó)內(nèi)外35.inpast/lastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年中36.payfor為…付款Unit2Topic1短語(yǔ)1.Theredoing..,有某人/某物在干什么2.haveapicnic野餐3.pour把…倒入…里面4.down砍倒5.ain…...疼痛6.cantbear/standdoing不能忍受干某事7.beharmful…=doharmto對(duì)……是有害的8.in處于壞情緒9.deadfish魚10.youdbetterdo你最好干…11.everywhere=hereandthere處12.all非所有的….13.humans人類的健康14.innoisy在嘈雜狀況下15.one喪失某人的聽(tīng)力16.hearingloss力喪失17.Itsreported…據(jù)報(bào)道說(shuō)18.Itsthat據(jù)說(shuō)19.Itsthat…相信
20.Itsknownthat眾所周知21.dosth設(shè)法做某事22.atmidnight在午夜23.godeaf變聾24.quiteafew相當(dāng)多25.nobetter與…一樣(差、壞)26.in在公共場(chǎng)所27.twolater兩天后Unit2Topic2短語(yǔ)1.aresult結(jié)果2.into...變成3.blow走4.wash沖走5.away帶走6.human人類7.protectenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境8.out滅絕9.theof的重要性10.somethinguseful有用的東西11.walkongrass踐踏草坪12.for=lookof關(guān)心;照顧13.maketo制定規(guī)則干事14.摘花15.to…給……一些建議16.inthefirst=towith=tostartwith在開(kāi)端17.do/trystosth.盡力干18.begood/badfor對(duì)…有好/壞處19.fromdoingsth阻止某人做某事20.be…對(duì)….重要21.…from.從逃跑22.avoiddoingsth.避免干23.water節(jié)約用水24.bewith…被…覆蓋25.indangerof處于……的危險(xiǎn)中26.dayby一天天27.comeintobeing形成28.off切斷29.passthrough通過(guò);穿過(guò)30.be對(duì)……有幫助31.refer指的是…涉及32.with處理33.at同時(shí)34.up占據(jù)Unit2Topic3短語(yǔ)1.sb.sth.采訪某人某事
2.spread傳遞信息3.tosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事4.sides面紙5.savemoney省錢6.save節(jié)約能源7.Easiersaid說(shuō)著容易做著難。8.louderthanwords.事實(shí)勝于雄辯。9.besupposed…=oughttodo=shoulddo…理應(yīng)/該干…10.travela短途旅行11.sure確保12.on準(zhǔn)時(shí)13.turnon打開(kāi)(電源、煤氣自來(lái)水)14.turn/shut關(guān)掉(電源、煤氣、自來(lái)水)15.turnup/down(把調(diào)大、調(diào)?。?6.ins在人們的日常生活當(dāng)中17.reachspeedof達(dá)到…速度18.runout用完19.hurryup=inahurry快點(diǎn);趕快20.insteadof…代替干21.requiresb.todo要求某人干22.requiresth.=requirebedone要求干…23.besth.被要求干Unit3Topic1短語(yǔ)1.stickon粘在……上2.stickdoing堅(jiān)持干…3.aat看一看4.beby被….喜愛(ài)5.beto有能力/能夠干6.beready為……準(zhǔn)備好7.cantto…迫不及待干…8.fromnowon從今以后9.練習(xí)干10.day有一天11.language官方語(yǔ)言12.explainto…向解釋13.on出差14.besimilarto與……相近15.bewith…對(duì)感到滿意16.askfor向求助17.into翻譯成……18.onceinawhile偶爾19.take占據(jù)領(lǐng)先地位20.rest剩余的…21.bewith受…的歡迎22.with隨……而變化23.aswell也24.be被當(dāng)做25.regard/consider/treat/lookon/think
of…as/takefor…把….當(dāng)做Unit3Topic2短語(yǔ)1.onewayto…在去的路上2.sb.為……送行3.flyto…飛…4.forride請(qǐng)求某人搭車5.sb.sb.up某人搭車6.to=arrive到達(dá)…7.geton車8.getoff下車9.ones揮手10.atgate在校門口11.asignof示以…12.language體語(yǔ)言13.doingsth.注意某人正在干某事14.do注意某人干過(guò)了某事15.…for為…表?yè)P(yáng)16.onefoot腳17.do調(diào)查18.…or是…還是…19.s點(diǎn)/搖頭20.依靠…21.beworriedaboutabout為….擔(dān)心……22.intimes在古代23.…to把…比作.24.…with…把和…作較25.besymbol…是…的象征26.payato注意.27.makemistakes錯(cuò)誤28.English英式英語(yǔ)29.式英語(yǔ)Unit3Topic3短語(yǔ)1.get/beinto陷入麻煩2.make使…被理解3.agreewithsb.同意某人的意見(jiàn)4.agreetosth.同意某事5.oral/spokenEnglish英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)6.feelsleepy昏昏欲睡7.fallasleep入睡8.abreath深吸9.feel想要干某事10.upsth.放棄干某事11.workhard努力于12.beof害怕13.give/haveatry試一試14.do敢于干某事15.記筆記
16.keepa寫日記17.beweakin在…方面弱18.givesomeon就某事給些建議19.turnto向…求助20.read聲讀21.readingability閱讀能力22.sharesthwith與某人分享23.as=ascan盡可能經(jīng)常地24.sbtodosth建議某人做…25.doing建議干某事26.Itsanhonortodo很榮幸干…27.aslongas只要Unit4Topic1短語(yǔ)1.besth.被允許干…2.allowtosth.允許某人…3.allowdoing允許干….4.showaround帶領(lǐng)參觀…5.…into…發(fā)射…進(jìn)入6.send發(fā)射7.usedtodo去常常干…8.usedtosth.習(xí)慣于干...9.betodosth.=beuseddoing被用于干…10.be…被作為…而用11.be被…使用12.bemade…由…制成理變化)13.bemadefrom…由…制成(化學(xué)變化)14.bemadein在…制造15.bemadeinto被制造成…16.bemadesb.被…制造17.bemadeof由…組成18.duringoneslife在某人一生中19.耐磨的20.產(chǎn)生21.laughat嘲笑…22.again反復(fù),再三23.in…direction朝方向24.marks地標(biāo)25.man-made造的26.any在任何時(shí)間27.inanyplace在任何地點(diǎn)28.inany在任何天氣29.shapeof的形狀Unit4語(yǔ)1.onearth在地球上2.inspace在天空中3.in在將來(lái)4.liveonMars生活在火星上
5.canttodo迫不及待干6.inouterspace在外層空間7.theflightto到…太空飛行8.admiresb.for羨慕某人干…9.thestage在舞臺(tái)上10.…to……than比來(lái)說(shuō)更喜歡…11.beexcitedabout對(duì)…感到激動(dòng)12.chance偶然13.inthesystem太陽(yáng)系中14.name以命名15.ataof相距16.for搜尋…17.It一段時(shí)間+since+自以來(lái)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間18.in通常說(shuō)19.beworthingdoingsth.值得干20.go超越…之外30.on登陸…Unit4Topic3短語(yǔ)1.thefirstdosth.第一個(gè)干的人2.travelaround圍繞…旅行3.be…=takein…為驕傲4.beprideof…是的驕傲5.lunar月球探測(cè)儀6.provesth.tosb.向證明7.setfooton涉足于…8.spaceflight太空飛行9.AwithBA和B一起10.introduce.to.…介紹…11.makesmindto下決心干12.Thereisnothat毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)13.withof…=withonehelp在的幫助下14.place/cancel下/消訂單15.comeintobeing生16.forcertain切地17.besurprised…對(duì)…吃驚18.ononeown立思考19.for立思考20.sb.todosth.警告某人干21.sb.dosth.=warnagainstdoing警告某人不要干…22.…and在…和…之間23.makeato為……做貢獻(xiàn)24.inshort=inaword總之25.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)
仁愛(ài)九年上冊(cè)短語(yǔ)默Unit1Topic1短語(yǔ)2._______________….回來(lái)2.____________高興干某事43.__________________發(fā)生44._____________順便問(wèn)一下45.__________________照相46._________..._________此…以至于47._____..._____________太…而不能干…48.________________不足夠能干….49.__________長(zhǎng)時(shí)間50._______經(jīng)去過(guò)某地,回來(lái)了51._______某地了,還沒(méi)有回來(lái)52._______/___一直在某地53._____參加某種活動(dòng)54._____參加某種組織55.________________在殘疾兒童之家56.______..._______...向…學(xué)習(xí)57._______________.沒(méi)時(shí)間干58.__________________上映,穿上59.____于60.___________二十世紀(jì)六十年代61.___________活條件62.__________________擠滿63._______________有機(jī)會(huì)干…64.________________________改革開(kāi)放65.___..._____不但而且66.____________…____________that…為了干某事67.___________與…保持聯(lián)系68.______________親眼目睹…69.______________遙遠(yuǎn)的70._______________________受到好的教育71.____各種各樣的72.__________________.=______________________成功做某事73.__________________/______________.夢(mèng)想干某事74._______多虧75.______________取得巨大的進(jìn)展76._______________________在干某事方面取得進(jìn)展77._________….在中起
作用78._______________捉迷藏79.__________________/___________在某人的閑余時(shí)間80._____打撲克81.______________名勝82.____________在過(guò)去Unit1Topic2短語(yǔ)37.______/______________迷路38._______互相39.____打電話給某人40._____購(gòu)物41.______________至少/至多42._____太多…43.______有…人口44._________增加到45.__________增加了46.______________發(fā)展中國(guó)家/發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家47.__________因?yàn)?;由?8.___/_______.對(duì)某人/物要求嚴(yán)格49._______執(zhí)行50.______________.=______________給某人提供某物51.__________=_________給某人提供某物52.____.=______給某人提供某物53.___…缺少54.__________到目前為止55.______.采取措施干某事56.____開(kāi)心干某事57.______________________提供一個(gè)良好的教育58._______________.干..有成效59._______作為…而聞名60._________由于而聞名61._____例如62.________________有很長(zhǎng)的路要走63.____百分之二十64.________名字叫…65.__被…環(huán)繞66._______________親近自然67.__…小心.68.______________________止干…69._________屬于70.分?jǐn)?shù)=分子/分母=數(shù)詞/序數(shù)詞
71.2/3=______________72.______________/__________________干某事有困難Unit1Topic3短語(yǔ)37.__/___習(xí)慣于干…38.__________過(guò)去常常干某事39.____________事實(shí)上40.__________來(lái)參觀41.______________代表42._______________某人出示某物43.______________數(shù)百計(jì)44.______________爆發(fā)45.______________在困難時(shí)46.____________.=____________.=__________決定干某事47.__________自我感覺(jué)良好48.____________過(guò)著正常的生活49.____________________根據(jù)…50.______________遠(yuǎn)離…51.________________幫助某人走出困境52._________/___________________世界53.____________方面有問(wèn)題54.____________精神疾病55.____________故意的56._____________對(duì)…有影響57._______________撫養(yǎng)孩子58.________________.偷某人東西59._____________.給某人提供幫助60._______……把…當(dāng)作61.________________付起教育62.____________________捐錢63.______________…做貢獻(xiàn)64.__________________.勵(lì)某人干某事65.________________德育發(fā)展66.____________________現(xiàn)代意識(shí)67._________同時(shí)68.____________________吸毒69._______/________________守違反規(guī)則70.________國(guó)內(nèi)外71.__________________在過(guò)去的幾年中72.為…付款Unit2Topic1短語(yǔ)28.______________有某人某物在干什么
29._____________野餐30.把…倒入…里面31.____________________砍倒32.__.痛33._______________/_____________能忍受干某事34._______________=____________對(duì)……是有害的35._____處于壞情緒36.___________死魚37.____________你最好干…38._________=____________________到處39.______非所有的….40.____________________人類的健康41.______________在嘈雜狀況下42._____________喪失人的聽(tīng)力43.____________________聽(tīng)力喪失44._____________據(jù)報(bào)道說(shuō)45.____________據(jù)說(shuō)46.____________據(jù)相信47._____________眾所周知48.______________設(shè)法做某事49.____________________在午夜50.____________________變聾51.________當(dāng)多52.___與…樣(差、壞)53.___在公共場(chǎng)所54._____________兩天后Unit2Topic2短語(yǔ)35.___結(jié)果36.變成37.____________________吹走38.____________________沖走39.____________________帶走40.____________________=_____=_______人類41._________________保護(hù)環(huán)境42.____________________滅絕43.____________________的重要性44.____________________有用的東西45.________________踐踏草坪46.___________關(guān)心;照顧47.________制定規(guī)則干某事48.____________________摘花49._________________/___________給……一些建議50.________________________=____________在開(kāi)端51._______力干…
52._________有/壞處53._______/____/__________阻止某人做某事54.______對(duì)…很重要55..…逃跑56.____避免干…57._______________節(jié)約用水58._______被…覆蓋59._______處于……的危險(xiǎn)中60.____________一天天61.____________形成62._______________切斷63._______________通過(guò);穿過(guò)64.________對(duì)……有幫助65._______________指的是…涉及…66._______________處理67.____________同時(shí)68._______________占據(jù)Unit2Topic3短語(yǔ)24._____________采訪某人某事25.___________傳遞信息26.__________鼓勵(lì)某人做某事27._______面紙28._______________省錢29._______________節(jié)約能源30.____說(shuō)著容易做著難。31.________________________實(shí)勝于雄辯。32.___________________=__________理應(yīng)/應(yīng)該干33.______________短途旅行34._______________確保35._______________準(zhǔn)時(shí)36._______________打(電源煤氣自來(lái)水)37.__________關(guān)掉(電源煤氣自來(lái)水38._______/_____(把調(diào)大、調(diào)?。?9.___________________在人們的日常生活當(dāng)中40.________________達(dá)到速度41._______________用完42._____________快點(diǎn);趕快43.____________代替干…44._____________.要求某人干45._______________.=_______________要求干…46.__________.被要求干Unit3Topic1短語(yǔ)
26._________粘在上27._________.堅(jiān)持干…28.__…看一看29.___…被….喜愛(ài)30.______有能力/能夠干31.____為……準(zhǔn)備好32.________…迫不及待干…33._____從今以后34._______練習(xí)干35.________有一天36.___官方語(yǔ)言37.__________…向解釋38._____出差39.____與……相近40._______________/_______________對(duì)…感到滿意41.____...___________向求助42.______翻譯成…43._________=_______偶爾44.____________占據(jù)領(lǐng)先地位45.____剩余的…46.___受…的歡迎47.________隨而變化48.___也49._______________/_______________被當(dāng)做…50.___...______...____…把當(dāng)做Unit3Topic2短語(yǔ)30._____在去…的路上31.____為……送行32._____…飛向…33._________請(qǐng)求某人搭車34._______________讓某人搭車35.___=_____達(dá)…36._________上車37._________下車38.____揮手39.______在校門口40.______示以41._____肢體語(yǔ)言42.________.注意某人正在干某事43._________.注意某人干過(guò)了某事44.…為…表?yè)P(yáng)45._____跺腳46.___做調(diào)查47.是….還是48._____/搖頭
49.________依靠…50._______________=_______________為….心……51._________在古代52.把…比作….53._________..._____…把和…比較54.__________…是的象征55.________注意….56._______________犯錯(cuò)誤57._______________英式英語(yǔ)58._______________美式英語(yǔ)Unit3Topic3短語(yǔ)28._____入麻煩29.____...__________使被理解30._____同意某人的意見(jiàn)31.______同意某事32.______/_______________英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)33._______________昏昏欲睡34._______________入睡35.__________深呼吸36.________想要干某事37.__________放棄干某事38.____努力于39.________害怕40.___一試41._________敢于干某事42._______________記筆記43.____________寫日記44.________在…方面弱45._________就某事給些建議46._____…向…求助47._______________大聲讀48._______________閱讀能力49.__________與某人分享…50._________________________________盡可能經(jīng)常地51._________建議某人做…52.____________建議干某事53.______________.很榮幸干54.________只要Unit4Topic1短語(yǔ)31._______被允許干32.________允許某人干33.____________允許干….34._____________帶領(lǐng)參觀35.發(fā)射…進(jìn)入…36._______________發(fā)射37._____過(guò)去常常干
38._____慣于干.39._____.=_________.被用于干…40.____…被作為…而用41.______.被用42.___…由…制成物理變化)43.___…由…制成(化學(xué)變化)44.____…在…制造45.___…被制造成…46.______.被…制造47.______由…組成48._____在某人一生中49._______________耐磨的50.______產(chǎn)生51._________…嘲笑52.____反復(fù),再三53._____...__________朝…方向54._______地標(biāo)55._______________人造的56.___在任何時(shí)間57.___在任何地點(diǎn)58.___在任何天氣59.____…的形狀Unit4短語(yǔ)21.___在地球上22.____在天空中23.___在將來(lái)24.____生活在火星上25._______.迫不及待干26.___在外層空間27._____到的太空飛行28.__________羨慕某人干…29.___在舞臺(tái)上30.=___...____________比起…來(lái)說(shuō)更喜歡…31.__…對(duì)…感到激動(dòng)32.___偶然33._______在太陽(yáng)系中34.______以…名35._____相距36.__________搜尋37.Its+段時(shí)間+…自以來(lái)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間38.___________=_________通常說(shuō)39.__________值得干…40._____超越之外60._________…登陸…Unit4Topic3短語(yǔ)26.______.第一個(gè)干…的人
27._______________圍繞旅行轉(zhuǎn)28.__________________________為…驕傲29._________…是的驕傲30._______________月球探測(cè)儀31._____向…證明32.________涉足于…33._______________太空飛行34.A_______________BAB一35.….向介紹36.______________下決心干37._________毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)38._________…______在…的幫助下39.______/_______________下/取消訂單40.___________產(chǎn)生41._______________確切地42._______對(duì)…吃驚43._________立思考44.___________獨(dú)立思考45._______警告某人干46.__________________________告某人不要干…47.在…和…之間48.______________為……做貢獻(xiàn)49.__________總之50._______________實(shí)現(xiàn)2015年仁愛(ài)英語(yǔ)九級(jí)上期末習(xí)提綱Topic1一.短come回來(lái)feelsorryfor為感遺憾byway順問(wèn)一下take照干活foralongtime長(zhǎng)間tell講事10.上暑期班
11.現(xiàn);目前12.livea過(guò)難的生活13.inorderto為了14.support支15.keepinwith保持聯(lián)系16.sthoneself親目睹17.far遙的18.intheopenair在外19.of各20.succeedindoing成功做某事21.check檢查22.up擬訂提綱23.to多虧24.make取進(jìn)展25.takein參加26.indetail詳?shù)?7.inthe在過(guò)去28.havechance沒(méi)會(huì)29.afterclass課30.andnight日日夜夜31.than超過(guò)32.…from向?qū)W習(xí)33.inthefuture在來(lái)34.dream夢(mèng)二.句havejustcomebackfromhometown.2.greathaveplace3.I‘tseenforatime.4.---HaveotherNo,Ihaven‘t./Yes,I
5.Therethebell.InotimeIfeltveryhappy.7.TomakesusinBeijingforfortyseeninBeijingherself.三.語(yǔ)法意義:過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去、強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響(結(jié)果)例havemy(找到錢的動(dòng)作是發(fā)生在過(guò)去,但強(qiáng)調(diào)現(xiàn)在“有錢”了而不側(cè)重什么時(shí)候找到錢的二、結(jié)構(gòu)助【非三人稱單數(shù)、has第三人稱單數(shù)+p.p(去分)+?三、助動(dòng)詞四、動(dòng)詞形式的成規(guī)則變化:1、一般在動(dòng)詞后+ed例、以e尾的直+d例以輔音y結(jié)的,變?yōu)槔羰恰八膫€(gè)一元一輔、重、一閉)雙寫最后的輔音字母+ed例不規(guī)則變化見(jiàn)九上書P146-148五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換循二步曲原則)例beeninLuoshanMiddleSchoolforyears.否定HeinMiddleSchoolfor2一般疑問(wèn)句---HasheinLuoshanMiddleSchoolfor--Yes,hasn’t.
HehasbeeninMiddleSchoolfor2years.(請(qǐng)劃線部分提問(wèn))特殊疑問(wèn)句:HowhebeeninMiddleSchool?區(qū)別:1goneto?了?)未回(在途中或已達(dá)該地)、to?過(guò)?地)且已回(在此處)beenin/at?了?)且在該地常與時(shí)間段狀語(yǔ)連用例:SallyhasgonetotheHehasbeentoUniversity.WehaveinLuoshanMiddleSchoolforyears.Unit1一.短73.迷路74.each互75.call打話給某人76.shopping購(gòu)物77.至少78.takeplace發(fā)生79.of因;由于80.withsb對(duì)人要求嚴(yán)格81.by增了82.out執(zhí)行83.缺84.到前止85.takemeasures采取措施86.of一;個(gè)87.keepwith趕
88.fun獲樂(lè)趣;玩得開(kāi)心89.offergoodeducation提供一個(gè)良好的教育90.workwellin在有效91.knownas將……為;…叫92.the獨(dú)子
Ivenevertherebefore.youfoundhimyouFrance?Iseenhimalready.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與下列副詞連用:93.write寫下
已
多用于肯定陳述句94.lessthan少于二、句1.Ibeentherebefore,butIdon‘tgo2.---Haveyoufoundhimyet?found3.---IreallyhateplacelikedoI.Bytheyounearby?itincreasingby80million6.Whatthepopulationof7.Luckily,Chinahascarriedoutpolicytothepopulation.8.Chinalargestpopulationinworld,andonefifthofthepeopleinthelivein9.Becausepopulation,thereisspaceforeachfamily.10.Sofar,ourgovernmenthascontrolthepopulation.tothepolicy,Chinaisdevelopingquicklypeoplelivingconditionsareimprovingrapidly.三.語(yǔ)yet,例:Hello,Kangkang.Iyou,butwerentin.
yet尚/經(jīng)用在定句【意為:還(沒(méi)(未和疑問(wèn)句中【意為:已經(jīng)】經(jīng)多于疑問(wèn)句從/未用陳述句中表示否定意義剛剛用肯定句中例:⑴Ialreadyfinishedhomework..⑵---Haveyourhomework---Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaventit⑶---HaveeverbeenFrance?---No,Ihavent.IhavecountryinEurope⑷hasbeentoFrance.hasjustbackit.⑸‘vebeentherebefore.before以前(常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用)一段時(shí)間+ago之前常一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用例:---AamonthWouldlikecomeitwith---Really?IloveIhavealivepandaItwait!Unit1一.短73.usedto習(xí)于
74.asaof事上75.爆76.in在困難時(shí)77.sth就某事做出決定78.feelaboutoneself自我感覺(jué)良好79.with向某人提供某物80.liveanormallife過(guò)常的生活81.根據(jù)82.遠(yuǎn)83.for以…而聞名84.sothat為了;以便85.atthesametime同時(shí)86.take服毒87.rules遵守規(guī)則88.sth目的是…89.athomeandabroad國(guó)內(nèi)外90.inpast在過(guò)去的幾年中
offerhelp.9.Iitispeoplegoodthemselves.theofis,theeffectsmustthinkofthejustasproblems.三.語(yǔ)一、用法2表過(guò)去開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在(可能結(jié)束也可能繼續(xù)下去)例IhaveEnglishsince二、這種用法常與表示一段時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用一段時(shí)間since+過(guò)某時(shí)間點(diǎn)過(guò)去具體的年、日、星期、小時(shí)等例:since1996sinceyear/sinceyesterdayJuly(在七月已過(guò)的情況下)8‘clock(在8點(diǎn)已過(guò)的情況下)91.for付
⑵since+段時(shí)+
例:since392.屬于
一過(guò)去時(shí)從句
例:It二.句haveinNewYorkllongtime.willgetitifcome.3.Theyusedbe,butthecityhasimprovedlotIhereayearsago.4.Asaof‘eforyouit6.Therehavefamoustheatresalongthestreetforyears.7.Sinceitstarted,ithas??8.Oncetheyfind,theydecide
Icamehere.⑷f(wàn)or+時(shí)間一時(shí)間)例fordays/3months例:Wehavestudiedcomehere./since2010./forago.三、在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中與一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用的動(dòng)詞性動(dòng)詞1.V短表示瞬間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(動(dòng)作發(fā)生即結(jié)束):open/go/come/die2.V延:表示動(dòng)作持續(xù)一段時(shí)間:play/study/keep四、如何短暫性動(dòng)詞變成延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞—away/there—borrowkeep
—
二、句die––away)joinbeinwentthereyearsbuy--haveborrow--keep例IboughtthetwoyearsIhavehadthebooksincetwoago.Ihavehadthebookfor2五、其它可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)far,inrecentyears/thepast數(shù)Unit2一.短55.atpresent目56.apicnic野57.of當(dāng)58.harmful對(duì)是害的59.inbadmood處壞情緒60.managedo設(shè)做某事61.atmidnight在夜62.do有于63.godeaf變64.a相多65.nobetter與一樣(差、壞)66.in在公共場(chǎng)合67.do導(dǎo)某人做某事68.allsortsof各各樣的69.inmany在多方面70.forexample舉例子71.anon對(duì)某事有影72.two兩后73.inpast在去74.atthe在…的末尾
2.Ohaflowerandgone.has5.LookfactorieswaterWhat‘sworse,thefactorymakesmuchnoiseandIcan‘twell7.Noisekindofpollutionharmfulhumans‘health.liveworkinnoisyoftendeaf.,itwasreportedteenagersnobetter65-year-oldpeople.10.Itnotothersbutpeoplehearing.三、語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況直接和表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如week,weeksin等而一般過(guò)去時(shí)只表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)或狀態(tài)和在不發(fā)生聯(lián)系強(qiáng)的是過(guò)去得而情況它可以和表示過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。如IhavebeentoBeijing.我去過(guò)北京。我對(duì)北京有所了解Iyear.我去年去過(guò)北只我去年去過(guò)北京,不涉及現(xiàn)在的情)heresince2000.2000年以來(lái)她一直住在這里。(她現(xiàn)在還在這里)
herein2000.2000年她住在這里(不涉及她現(xiàn)在是否還住在這)Unit2一.短69.asa結(jié)果70.there到71.grass踐踏草坪72.carefor關(guān);照顧73.flowers摘74.給一建議75.inbeginning在開(kāi)端76.cutdown砍77.sbfromdoingsth阻止某人做事78.in處于……危險(xiǎn)中79.cometosth開(kāi)做某事80.byday一天天81.遵規(guī)則82.comeinto形83.cut切84.changeinto變成…85.take帶走86.pass通過(guò);穿過(guò)87.helpfulto對(duì)是有幫助的;有助……88.指是…89.deal處理90.atthesametime同時(shí)91.take占據(jù)92.阻某人做某事93.沖走二、句
1.Asalotofintocantheblowingearth3.Noneofuslikes4.Weshouldn‘tleaverubbishandthere.5.Don‘tspitanywhereinpublic.shouldcareformoretrees.7.Wedoeveythingwetoprotecttheoneuntidy.ofall,someofthemarequiterudetalking10.Allproblemsareverywedosomethingnow.11.While?oftheearthcoveredwithwater,weare三.語(yǔ)定代詞和副詞的用法)some構(gòu)成的不定代詞常用于肯定句但建請(qǐng)希對(duì)方作肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中,也用或所成的不定代詞或any成的不定代詞用于否定問(wèn)句中:任何的意思。every或every所構(gòu)成的不定代詞用于各種句型中no或no所構(gòu)成的不定代詞于肯定句,表否定意義。不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用三單形式。不定代詞的修辭語(yǔ)后置在由不定代詞所構(gòu)成的意疑問(wèn)句中表示人的不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),附加部分的主語(yǔ)用或,表示物的不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),附加部分用it。nothing=not
eg.Everyoneishere.OK.Nothingisifyourit.anythingsay?
–Do
、Recylingcanit、liketogreenerperson?Idonttosay.=Itosay.wantshome,dontthe?Somethingiswrongwithteeth,t副詞修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞,作狀語(yǔ),放動(dòng)詞后。Topic3一、短47.interviewsbabout采某人某事48.the傳信息49.do鼓勵(lì)某人做某事50.theenvironment保環(huán)境51.省52.supposed理;應(yīng)該53.應(yīng)該54.traveladistance短途旅行55.make確56.on準(zhǔn)57.makeannouncement發(fā)個(gè)口頭通知58.off關(guān)59.workhard努工(學(xué)習(xí))60.hurry快;趕快61.instead代替62.of當(dāng)63.theexam考試失敗64.takepartin參65.usedfor被……66.變;變得環(huán)保二、句
shuttheelectricitywhenleavea、SomeareforearthareWeshoulddoeverythingtoit,orbepulished、powerfromitisdirtycauses、Thetraincanreachaofperhour.三.語(yǔ)Topic1一、短51.stickon粘在上52.有力;能夠53.ready為…準(zhǔn)備好54.twaitto迫及待要…55.from從以后56.day有一天;某一天57.world全界58.business出59.similarto與……相近60.pleased對(duì)…感到滿意61.into翻譯成…62.onceinwhile偶;有時(shí)63.ingeneral通常;大體上64.even即65.as結(jié)果
66.regardedas被做…67.takethe占領(lǐng)先地位68.requiredto被……69.therestof剩余的70.makein取進(jìn)展71.takeaswimming上游泳課程72.popularwith在中歡迎73.changewith隨而變化74.aswell也75.doing做某事有麻煩二、句1.Desineylandisbymillionsoffromalltheworld.2.Icanwaittoflythere.3.Trybestandharderfromon.wasgreatfilm-makerwellanartist.theofficalinCuba?6.Havegoodyousuccess!havegettingalongwithparentsnowadays..Oflanguages,Englishis三、語(yǔ)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)態(tài)有主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)兩種是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者,叫主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如:Weclean我們打掃教室。主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,叫被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如(byus).教室我們掃。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)助動(dòng)及動(dòng)的去詞賓)
其中by意;…‖表動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者。Theisbrokenbythatboy.玻璃杯是那個(gè)男孩打破的。be有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化,其肯定式、否定式、疑問(wèn)式的變化規(guī)則與作為連系動(dòng)詞時(shí)完全一樣。如widelytheworld.(定式)spokenaround(定式)Englishwidelyspokenaroundthe(問(wèn)式)Yes,itis./No,itisn.被語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法()在沒(méi)有指明動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者或者不知道動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者的情況下,可用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如Thiscoatismadeof這件大衣是棉制的強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的承受者而不是執(zhí)行者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如:Her她的自行車被偷了。.主被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的換:主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)+賓+其)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):主及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分+by+賓語(yǔ)其它)注)動(dòng)被動(dòng)互轉(zhuǎn)時(shí),時(shí)態(tài)不變主動(dòng)句的主語(yǔ)是代詞的主格形式,變成被動(dòng)態(tài)by的語(yǔ),要用賓格形式。如:growinsouth.is(byinthesouth.Shecareofbaby.Thetakencareof(Unit3一.短59.代60.向問(wèn)好
61.byway順便說(shuō)62.off給送63.on依64.擔(dān)心65.for動(dòng)往66.putout伸;熄滅67.on在某人去的路上68.makeoneselfunderstood使(自己)被聽(tīng)懂69.infuture在來(lái)70.asfor至71.inword一話;總72.takein吸73.inbeginning在開(kāi)頭;初期74.little一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地75.come發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生76.tosth被迫去做某事77.inperson親78.fondof喜二、句1.Ican'tbelievethatImflyingDesneyland.up?3.Myismeetingustomorrow.worry.5.Wheneveryouneedhelp,sende-mail6.WhenLondon?Heis7.Webodycommunicatewefeel,evenifasilence.emperorscomparedto三、語(yǔ)
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí),?!皇枪潭ú蛔兊模x。它表示最近或較近的將來(lái),所用的動(dòng)詞多是位移動(dòng)詞。如:leave,fly,go,start,return,例:I我走。你什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身?Don‘tworry.Thetrainisarriving別著急,火車馬上就到了。表示將來(lái)的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)除了用于位移動(dòng)詞外用于某些非位移動(dòng)詞。如:uncleisus我叔叔明天會(huì)見(jiàn)我們。anew她不久將買一輛新自行車。Unit3一、短55.陷麻煩;惹麻煩56.with同57.放棄58.workat努力于59.afraid害怕60.keepadiary寫記61.in在……62.sth就某事給些建議63.haveatry嘗試一下64.takea吸氣65.sharesthwithsb與人分享某物66.asas盡可能經(jīng)常地67.advisesbsth建某人做某事
68.make犯69.makegreatprogress取巨大進(jìn)步70.insiststh堅(jiān)某事71.feellikesth想要做某事72.laughat嘲笑73.but最后但同樣重要的74.in在共場(chǎng)合二、句、--Couldyouyourselfunderstoodinreally.darenotinpublic.3.I‘veharditforweek,butitseemsIhaven‘tmadeanyprogress.4.Idon‘tknowwhattodo.AtlikegivingKangkang,couldyouonhowwell?7.Howtoimproveitproblem.thinkingabouttogo.9.I‘msurethatyouwillmakegreatprogresslongyou.helpwithefforts.三.語(yǔ)是指when,及等接詞,它們和動(dòng)詞不定式連用即為wh-+to結(jié)這結(jié)構(gòu)在句中常作主語(yǔ)表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可以轉(zhuǎn)換為賓語(yǔ)從句(對(duì)于謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞來(lái)說(shuō)wh-do這個(gè)不定式動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作是個(gè)尚未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作所以在換成賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)常
須加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或用將來(lái)時(shí)表示未來(lái))如:Iwhatto.=Idon‘tknowIshoulddo.Shedecidebuy.=shedecidewhichshewill反之如主句中的主語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)句中的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)語(yǔ)從句(由疑問(wèn)詞引導(dǎo))通??梢耘c+不定式‖相轉(zhuǎn)換。如:IdonknowIdo.=Idonknowdo.如果不一致就不能轉(zhuǎn)換。wanttoknowwhatMarywill不能:Iknowneed可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞通用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句中,后接動(dòng)詞原形。這時(shí)沒(méi)人稱和數(shù)的變化,也沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)的變化。例如:It’onlyeighto’clock.Needyou才八點(diǎn)。你需要去這么早嗎?needn’ttellhimaboutitIhavetold你不必跟他說(shuō)那件事,我已經(jīng)告訴他了。)dare用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,此時(shí)其后的動(dòng)詞不定式可帶,且有人稱和數(shù)以及時(shí)態(tài)的變化。例如Hetheof他敢從那墻頭上跳下來(lái)。’meetherteacher’eyes.她不敢與老師對(duì)視。)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)原形用于疑句、否定句和條件句中。例如:Howthingslikethattome?
她怎么敢對(duì)我做那種-Darecatchthemouse?你敢去抓那只老鼠嗎?-Idarethat.我不敢抓。Topic1一、短61.dreamof夢(mèng)想62.pointto指向…63.sendup發(fā)射64.no毫疑問(wèn)65.forinstance舉例子66.click點(diǎn)擊67.to與…連接68.infuture在來(lái)69.inspace在空70.atthesametime同時(shí)71.comeinto形72.thanks多;由于73.chatline在聊天74.alistof
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