2023年中考詞匯專題

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中考詞匯專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)玉屏縣大龍中學(xué)龐娜Themanisfatandshort.Helikestoeatmeat.Andhewalksslowly.從句子中找出下列詞性:名詞(n.):動(dòng)詞(v.):形容詞(adj.):副詞(adv.):數(shù)詞(num.):代詞:(pron.):

man,meatis,like,eat,walkfat,shortslowlytwohe按要求寫(xiě)出下列詞的相應(yīng)形式:take(過(guò)去式)_____________knife(復(fù)數(shù))______________friend(形容詞)____________happy(副詞)____________foot(復(fù)數(shù))_____________run(現(xiàn)在分詞)_____________tookknivesfriendlyhappilyfeetrunningVocabulary

詞匯考查中考考點(diǎn)：考查不同詞類的單詞在句子中的靈活運(yùn)用在中考的詞匯考查題目中，名詞和動(dòng)詞所占的比例最大，其次是形容詞、數(shù)詞、副詞、代詞等等。（中考題）1.Thatisoneofthelongest__________(河流)intheworld.（中考題）1.Thereislotsofw_______inthebottle.rivers（中考題）1.Youcanfindmuchinformationonthe

_______(因特網(wǎng)).Internet不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞要注意單、復(fù)數(shù)形式注意大小寫(xiě)

ater例題分析:

可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞以及可數(shù)名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)形式解題思路：1.判斷是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞2.不可數(shù)名詞只有單數(shù)形式3.可數(shù)名詞要注意單、復(fù)數(shù)形式變化4.注意大小寫(xiě)名詞考點(diǎn)：

例題分析:判斷語(yǔ)句的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài);

注意單詞的形式變化1.Theyare__________(讀)Englishintheclassroom.2.Heofteng______toschoolbybike.3.Iwill_______（見(jiàn)）himattherailwaystation.4.Hef____offatreeyesterdayandhurthimself.5.Hehas______(保留)thebookforoneweek.6.Thewatch

ism____inJapan.7._________(種植)moretreesisgoodtoourenvironment.8.Iprefertogooutforawalkratherthan_________(看)TVathomereadingoesmeetellkeptadePlantingwatch進(jìn)行時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)V-ing當(dāng)主語(yǔ)固定搭配:prefertodoratherthando解題思路：1.判斷時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)2.單詞的形式變化以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞動(dòng)詞考點(diǎn):1.時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)2.主謂搭配一致3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

形容詞or副詞;原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)1.Yourplansounds______________(有趣的).2.Herunsas_______(快)asJim.3.Huangheisthesecond_______(long)riverinChina.4.Thisis_______erestinglongestbigger5.Mrs.Smithsmiled_________(幸福)whenshereceivedapresentfromhersononMother’sDay.happilyfast1.原級(jí)、比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)三種形式之間的轉(zhuǎn)化2.形容詞和副詞兩種詞類之間的轉(zhuǎn)化解題思路：1.判斷是形容詞還是副詞2.判斷該用原級(jí)、比較級(jí)還是最高級(jí)3.副詞修飾動(dòng)詞4.形容詞修飾名詞

以上判斷的依據(jù)是找準(zhǔn)關(guān)鍵詞形容詞和副詞考點(diǎn)：1.Juneisthe____(six)monthoftheyear.2.It'sreportedthatChinesecouplecanhavetheir________(two)childifoneofthemisanonlychild.數(shù)詞的序數(shù)詞sixthsecond代詞的反身代詞1.Helpy______tosomefish，Jim.ouself小結(jié)(Summary):做詞匯填空題的時(shí)候要注意以下幾個(gè)方面:1.通讀全句判斷所填詞的詞性2.判斷所填詞的形式是否準(zhǔn)確3.判斷是否是固定搭配4.判斷是否需要大小寫(xiě)suggestions(溫馨提示)

在這最后一個(gè)月的復(fù)習(xí)時(shí)間里,同學(xué)們?cè)谧鲈~匯題時(shí)難免會(huì)出現(xiàn)一些錯(cuò)誤,我有兩點(diǎn)小建議給同學(xué)們參考:1.準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)筆記本,把自己平時(shí)做錯(cuò)的題修改好抄在本子上,以便考前復(fù)習(xí)；2.注意這些單詞的音、形、義以及它們的派生詞。(中考例題)Davidtookalotof_________(photo)inHongFenghuLakeParklastweekend.photos名題欣賞(中考例題)__________(九月)istheninthmonthoftheyear.September(中考例題)Englishpeopleoftenbegintheirtalkswithw________.SowhenyoumeetsomeoneinEngland,youcansay,“It’safineday,isn’tit?”eather(中考例題)Look!Thepeopleintheriver_________(swim).areswimming中考沖浪2015Itisn’t______(容易的)tolearnEnglishwell.Doyouwantto_____(制作)cardsbyhandforyourteachersonTeachers'Day?

easymake中考沖浪20151.Enjoy____________(read),children!Youcangetmoreknowledge.2.WiththehelpofmyP.E.teacher,Irun_________(fast)thanbefore.3.Youcan___________(search)forinformationontheInternet.4.Julyisthe___