(完整版)高中英語人教版必修五第四單元測試題(附答案解析)

Unit4Makingthenews

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i

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1.Whereisthewomanleavingfor?

A.SheleavingforFrance.

B.She'sleavingforBeijing.

C.She'sleavingFranceforBeijing.

2.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Therewillbeastrongstormandlatersunnytomorrow.

B.Theweathermanisusuallyexactinhisforecast.

C.Theweathermanisusuallynotexactinhisforecast.

3.WhatTomgoingtodo?

A.Tolookforhisnotebook.

B.Totakeclasses.

C.Tohavebreakfast.

4.Whenwillthemanarrivehome?

C.At12:00.

A.At10:00.

B.At11:00.

5.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheparty?

C.Itsasmallone.

A.Itaquietone.

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B.Itreallyabigone.

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6.Whatmighttheringingbe?

A.Thedoorbell.

B.Theirimagination.

C.Theneighboursphone.

7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Goout.

C.Dosomework.

B.Continuehiswait.

8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn'twanttotellothersabouthiswork.

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B.Heisatwork.

C.Healwaysrelaxeshimself.

n.

1.Youaresupposedtodevelopalifelonghabitofreadingadailynewspaper_______inhigh

school.

2.Youneedtobeabletogetasmuch_______aspossibleinashorttime.

3.Agoodjournalistshouldgiveanobjectiveandfactualaccountofeventswithoutbringinginhis

ownfeelingsand_______.

4.Thepreviouslyundefeatedfootballteamlostitsfirstmatchoftheseasonyesterdayaftera

controversial________bythereferee.

.

ABCD

1.Thethiefdenied_____somemoneyfromtheoldlady.

A.havingstolen

B.tosteal

C.beingstolen

D.stole

2.Ifmysisterdoesngotothecinematonight,______.

A.nordoI

B.samewithme

B.approved

C.sowillI

C.applied

D.neithershallI

D.abandoned

A.accomplished

3.IcannotsupportapolicyofwhichIhavenever____

4.Thereferencebook_____manyoftheproblemswehavecomeacrossinourstudy.

A.says

B.covers

C.talks

D.refers

5.Theguardkeptquietabouttheaccident_____losehisjob.

A.sonotasto

B.soastonot

C.soasnotto

D.notsoasto

6.Adrivershould_____theroadwhen_____.

A.concentratein;driving

B.concentrateon;drive

D.concentrateto;drove

C.concentrateon;driving

7.Heworkedveryhardinorderto_____agoodknowledgeofEnglish.

A.takeB.holdC.catch

8.Whydidnyoucometomeetme,Bob?

Sorry,dear.ButIreallyforgotwhereIwas_____tomeetyou.

D.acquire

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A.about

B.demanded

C.supposed

D./

9.—Thegovernmentsuggeststhenumberofprivatecarsbelimitedtostopairpollution.

,theideaisnotverypractical.

A.Soundsgoodasit

C.Asgooditsounds

B.Asitsoundsgood

D.Goodasitsounds

10.Modernwomenwithindependentincomesarerefusingto_______thetraditionalideaof

marriagenowadays.

A.submitto

11.Theyoungmaninsistedthathewasinnocentofthecasebecausehewasnot____it.

A.informedofB.accusedofC.involedinD.interestedin

12._____tohearthegoodnews,theexcitedpupilsthrewtheirschoolbagsintotheair.

A.DelightingB.TobedelightedC.HavingdelightedD.Delighted

B.contributeto

C.devoteto

D.exposeto

13.Soamused_____thattheycouldnhelplaughingwhentheysawtheheadteacherdressedup

asSantaClausonChrismasDay.

A.didthestudentsfeel

C.thestudentsfelt

B.hadthestudentsfelt

D.thestudentshadfelt

14.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto_____theirsheep_____wolves.

A.protect;forB.defend;againstC.defend;for

15._____fallenasleep______heheardaknockatthedoor.

D.preserve;of

A.Hardlyhadhe;when

B.Rarelyhehad;than

D.Hardlyhadhe;than

C.Scarcelyhadhe;before

IV.

1.AtthattimeMengXiangbincaredlittleabouthisownsafetythoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.

__________________abouthisownsafetyatthattimethoughhewasingreatdangerhimself.

2.WecansavetheEarthonlybychangingthewaywelive.

__________________thewaywelive__________savetheEarth.

3.Mydaughterdidn'begintodoherhomeworkuntilIcameintoherstudy.

Itwasnotuntil____________mydaughterstudythat____________todoherhomework.

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4.Ifithadnotbeenforthestorm,Iwouldhavecometoyourpartylastnight.

forthestorm,Iwouldhavecometoyourpartylastnight.

5.Allherclosefriendsandmanyotherguestswerepresentatthewedding.

allherclosefriendsandmanyotherguests.

1.

V.

(demandthat)

2.

(haveagoodnosefor)

3.

(accusesbofsth)

4.

(thetrickofthetrade)

5.

(eager)

W.

Armedwithtwoover-packedsuitcases,wearrivedattheairportjustintimeformyflight.

Well,hereweare,theairport,”my1saidwithasigh.AsIwatchedherunpackmyluggage,

Icouldseethesadnessinhereyes.Thiswasnoteasyonhereither.

Wehadbothbeendreading()thismomentforthepastweek.Onelasthugandafinal

goodbyeandIwouldbeonmywaytoanewlife2

,leavingmybelovedsisterbehind.

AllmylifeIhadlovedairports.Tometheyweresomekindofmagicgatewaytotheworld,aplace

fromwhichtostartgreatholidaysandadventures.Buttodayitseemedlikea3andheartlessplace.

Aswemadeourwaytothegatewepassedthroughabusloadof4holidaygoersandtheir

screamingchildren.Ilookedatmysisterandeventhoughhereyeswere5withtears,shewastrying

tokeepabraveface.Youbettergooryoumissyourflight,shesaid.

I'amjustgoingtowalkawayand6lookback,Isaid.Thatwouldjustbetoohard.

AsIheldheronelasttimeshewhispered,Donworryaboutme,I'llbejustfine.Imissyou,"I

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replied,andwiththoselastwordsIwasoff.

_7_promised,Ididnotlookback,butbythe

timeIreachedthecustomsofficeIwassobbing.Cheerup,love,thetallcustomsofficersaidwitha

smile.ft'snottheendoftheworld,youknow.”Buttomeitwastheendoftheworld,asIhadknownit.

While8theplaneIwasstillcrying.Ididnothavethe9toputmybagintheoverheadlocker,soI

stuffed（）itontheemptyseatnexttomine.AsIsettledintomychair,afeelingof10overwhelmed

（）me.Ifeltlikemybestfriendhadjustbeentakenawayfromme.

Growingup,mysisterandIwoulddoeverythingtogether.Bornbarelyfifteenmonthsapartwe

notonlylookedalikewewerealike.Webothhadthat11mixofcuriosityandfearofallthings

unknowntous.

Myparentswere12becausethatwaywecouldkeepaneyeoneachotherandofcoursereport

backonwhattheotheronewasupto.ButnowourcollegedayswereoverandIwasofftoaforeign

country,allIhadleftweremy13.

Ispenttherestoftheflightreadingthediaryaboutmysisitercomingsandgoings.Andeven

thoughalargeocean

whenIthoughtthatIhad

forever.

14us,atsomepointitfeltlikeshewasactuallythere.Itwasonly

15mybestfriendthatIrealizedthatshewasgoingtobearound

1.A.mother

2.A.outside

3.A.warm

B.sister

C.friend

C.abroad

C.cold

D.teacher

D.

B.aboard

B.cool

elsewhere

D.freezing

D.

frustrated

4.A.excited

5.A.full

B.exciting

B.filled

C.frustrating

C.fulfilled

C.later

D.fulfil

6.A.not

B.then

D.hardly

7.A.Like

B.Though

B.boarded

B.power

B.happiness

B.different

C.For

D.As

D.broadi

8.A.boarding

9.A.force

C.aboarded

C.energy

C.sadness

C.apparent

ng

on

D.right

D.relaxati

10.A.relief

11.A.same

D.similar

12.A.surprised

B.excited

C.sad

D.pleased

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13.A.days

B.memories

B.seperated

B.left

C.relatives

C.departed

C.lost

D.friends

D.left

14.A.divided

15.A.seen

D.recogni

zed

VD.

Themainpurposeofanewspaperistoreportnews.Atonetimethiswastheonlywaypeople

couldfindwhatwashappeningelsewhere.InBritainduringthenineteenthcenturyTheThun

derer,

asTheTimesistoday,wascalledtheonlywayofdiscoveringthenews.Therewerenotelephones,

TVs,mobilephones,radios,computersortheInternet.Infactinthenineteenthcenturythecareerofa

journalistwasaveryimportantone.ThatwaswhythenewspaperwascalledTheThundererbecause

itusedtofightforissuesthatitfeltwereimportant.Itputpressureontheleadersofthegovernmentby

fhunderingatthemtochangelawsintoonesthatwereconsideredtobeabenefittoordinary

people.

Sincethearrivalofelectricityallthishaschanged.Therearenowtelephones,TVs,mobile

phones,radios,computersandtheInternetfromwhichpeoplecangetalloranynewstheyarein

terestedin.SoitisnowonderthatthepercentageofpeoplereadingnewspapershasfalleninBritain

from59%in1992to45%in2007.Thisisveryunfotunatebecausenewspaperscanfulfilaspecialrole.

Readersrelyonnewspaperstoprovidedetailedbackgroundinformationandanalysis,which

televisionandradionewscastsrarelyoffer.Newspapersnotonlyinformreadersthataneventhappe

ned,butalsohelpreadersunderstandwhatleduptotheeventandhowitwillaffecttheworldaround

them.

Butisthesituationallgloom（）anddespair?WhatabouttheInternet?Manynewspapersare

seeingtheInternetasanopportunityratherthanadisadvantage.Theyhavepublishedtheir

newspapersonlineandsometimesofferedtheirreadersthenewsfree.Inreturntheybuildupreader

loyalty（）andperhapspersuadesometobuythenewspapersometimes.Butisthisgoodforprin

tednewspapers?WilltheyfinallybereplacedentirelybyInternetnewspapers?Noonecansaywhat

willhappeninthefuture.ButcertainlythemostpopularprintednewspapersinBritainarealsothose

thataremostwidelyreadontheInternet.Soperhapsthefutureforjournalistsisnotasseriousasit

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mightappear.WhetherinprintorontheInternettheirwordsarebeingreadandtheiropinions

appreciated.Sowhateverthemediumitseemsthenewspaperisheretostay.

1.Whichofthefollowingcanprovidereaderswithdetailsoftheeventscovered?

A.Televisionnewscasts.

C.Radioprogrammes.

B.Telephones.

D.Newspapers.

2.WhatthemainreasonwhyfewerpeoplereadprintednewspaperstodaythanbeforeinBritain?

A.Peopledonenjoyreadingnewspapersanymore.

B.Mobilephonesandcomputerscanoffermoredetailedinformation.

C.Thearrivalofeletricityhasbroughtaboutmanynewinventions,fromwhichpeoplecanget

news.

D.Aprintednewspaperisnotthebestmediumforpeopletogetnewsnowadays.

3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphaccordingtothewriter?

A.Theroleofanewspaperismoreimportantthanitsform.

B.Ane-newspaperismoreimportantthanaprintedone.

C.Aprintednewspaperismoreimportantthanane-newspaper.

D.Thecirculationofanewspaperismoreimportantthanitsform.

4.WhatcanweknowaboutTheThundererfromthepassage?

A.ItwastheleadingnewspaperinBritaininthe19thcentury.

B.Itreportedeverythingthathappenedinthe19thcentury.

C.TheTimesandTheThundererweretwomajornewspapersinBritaininthe19thcentury.

D.Tothegovernmentleaders,itwasjustlikeacrashofthunder,urgingthemtomakenewlaws

beneficialtoordinarypeople.

5.WhateffectcantheInternethaveontheprintednewspaper?

A.TheInternetnewspaperwilltotallyreplacetheprintednewspaper.

B.Itcertainthatjournalistswillbeoutofworkinthenearfuture.

C.ManyprintednewspapershavetakenadvantageoftheInternettowinovermorereaders.

D.ManyprintednewspapershavefoundmoredisadvantagesthanadvantagesoftheInternet.

B

Asajournalist,awriteraimstocollectallofthefactsaboutaneventorincidentandpresent

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themastruthfullyandfactuallyaspossible.Butsometimesleadingmembersofthegovernmentor

otherhigh-rankingofficialsdonwantthetruthtobetold.Journalismcanbeariskyandsometimes

evendangerousprofession.Sometimesjournalistsrisktheirlivesinordertoreportanimportantstory.

Atothertimes,theyriskgoingtojailratherthanreveal（）oneoftheirsourcesofinformation.

Unfortunately,manyjournalistsarekilledeveryyearjustfordoingtheirjobs.Overthirtyreporters

werekilledlastyearalone.Thesepeopleaskedquestions,researchedrecordsandreportedonthe

truthstheyfound.Thefollowingstoriesareexamplesofthedangersjournalistsfacearoundtheworld.

InthecountryofHaiti,aradiotalkshowhostwasmurderedafterallowingmembersofapolitical

oppositionpartytoexpresstheirideasonhisradioshow.Hewaskilledbyamobofpeopleholding

machetes（

）.

TheeditorofaweeklynewspaperinMexicowasshotintheheadshortlyafterhereportedastory

thatrevealedsomethingcorruptaboutthefederalgovernment.Hehadreportedthatlocalpoliticians

wereusingdrugtraffickingmoneytofundtheirelections.

IntheUkraine,atelevisionshowhostwasattackedandbeatenwithbaseballbatsbypeoplewho

didnlikethecontentofhisTVshow.Hislastshowwasaboutgovernmentcorruption.

Goodjournalistsmustbebrave.Otherpeoplemightdoeverythingpossibletoavoidexposing

governmentcorruption.Butgoodjournalistsaredriventomakethecommunitymoreawareofthe

truthandtofightforfreedom.

Sometimes,thesecourageousjournalistsaresuccessfulinbringingaboutsocialchanges.Other

times,inmanycountriesallovertheworld,journalistswhodaretoriskdoingtheirjobaresileneed.But

byretellingtheirstories,wecancontinuetheirfightforfreedom.

6.Agoodjournalistshouldhavethefollowingqualitiesexcept____.

A.beingcourageousenough

B.coveringtheeventsfactually

C.concealingthegovernmentcorruption

D.revealingtheprivatelifeaffairsofapopstar

7.AccordingtothepassagewhatmightNOThappentoajournalistifhetellsthetruth?

A.Beingappreciatedbyhiseditor-in-chief.

B.Beingkilled.

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C.Beingpromotedbythegovernmentleaders.

D.Beingputintojail.

8.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Somejouralistscanbringaboutsocialchanges.

B.Journalistsareoftenundergreatpressurewhenreportinggovernmentcorruption.

C.Alljouralistsreportstoriesastheyreallyare.

D.TheradiotalkshowhostinHaitiisapowerfulperson.

9.Whichmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.JournalistsFightforNews

B.Journalism:ADangerousJob?

C.RevealSomeUntoldStories

D.What'stheGoalofaJournalist?

10.What'sthefunctionoftheexamplesmentionedinthepassage?

A.Tosupportthewriter'sopinionthatjournalismcanbeadangerousprofession.

B.Toprovefewjournalistsarecourageousenoughtodotheirjobs.

C.Torevealafactthatajournalistwillbekilledifhedoesnottellthetruth.

D.Torevealafactthatsomejournalistsarebribedbylocalpoliticians.

.

Vffl

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201057

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1.

2.

3.

1.

：120

：

2.

WorldRedCrossDay

teenagereporter

RedCrossSociety(RCS)

makeajumblesale

10

16

.

I

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Text1

15

M:Bythistimetomorrow,youbeinFrance.

W:Yes,I'llmissallmyfriendsinBeijing.

Text2

M:Iheardontheradiothatthestormisgettingnear.

W:Iftheweathermanisasexactasusual,itwillprobablybesunnyallday.

Text3

W:Tom,youseemtobeinahurry.Whereareyougoing?

v

'

M:Oh,Ileftmynotebbookinthedininghall.I'egottofinditrightnow.Thereonlytenminutesbefore

classesbegin.

Text4

W:Whenareyouleavingtomorrow?Youlooksoexcited.

V

M:Justimagine!Iltaketheearlyflightateightinthemorningandseemyparentsinjusttwohours.

Text5

W:Hi,Bob.HopeI'mnottoolatefortheparty.

M:Er,youarejustintime.Comeoninthen.

W:Itlookslikeyou'vegotquiteapartyhere.

M:Thanks,justmakeyourselfathome.

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.A

5.B

6

68

Text6

M:Wasthatthetelephoneringing?

W:No,Ididnhearanything.

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M:IthoughtIhearditringtwoorthreetimes.

W:Sometimeswhenthewindowsareopen,youcanheartheneighboursphone.

M:Well,I'mexpectinganimportantphonecall,andIdon'twanttomissit.

W:IsitanythingIshouldknowabout?

M:Notreally.Ithassomethingtodowithworkanddoesnreallyaffectushereathome.

W:Well,whydonyougoaheadanddowhatyouwanttodooutside?I

ringsforyou.

'llcallyouifthephone

v

M:Thanks.IthinkIwill.IebeenwaitingsolongthatnowI'mgettingnervous.Ineedtorelax

outdoors.

6.C7.A8.A

n.

Oneofthelifelonghabitsyouareexpectedtodevelopinhighschoolisreadingadailyn

ewspaperintelligently.Eachdailynewspapermayincludethefollowingsections:theimportant

newsoftheday,editorials,specialcolumns,sportsnews,reviews,letters-to-the-editors,andother

newspaperfeatures.Youneedtobeabletogetasmuchinformationaspossibleinashorttime.You

alsoneedtobeabletotellfactfromopinion.

Herearetheprinciplesofaccuratereporting.Goodjournalismrequiresthewriterofanewsstory

togiveanobjectiveandfactualaccountofeventswithoutbringinginhisownfeelingsandopinions.It

isconsideredverybadpracticetoputone

thefollowingexamples:

'sownopinionsintoanewsstory.Lookat

Example1:Ourfootballteam,whichwonthecountrycuplastyear,lostitsfirstmatchoftheseas

onyesterdaybecauseofanunfairdecisionbythereferee.Whatbadreporting!

Example2:ThepreviouslyundefeatedLawrenceOatesSchoolfootballteamlostitsfirstmatchof

theseasonyesterdayafteracontroversialdecisionbythereferee.It'sfairreporting.

1.intelligently

2.information

3.opinions

4.decision

.

ABCD

1.A

12

16

denydoingsth

2.D

neither/nor

13

16

if

3.B

which

cover

of

Bapproveofthepolicy

4.B

includesth

5.C

6.C

to

not

concentrateon

whenheisdriving

be

when

driving

7.D

acquire

（

）

acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish

8.C

9.D

besupposedtodo

as

10.A

11.C

submit

submittosb/sth

beinformedof

Co

beaccusedof

beinvoledin

12.D

delighted

Becausethepupilsweredelightedtohearthegoodn

ews

13.A

so/such...that

so/such

defendagainst/from

protectfrom

15.A

14.B

14

16

Hardly/Scarcelyhadsbdone

sthwhen

Nosoonerhadsbdonesththan

IV.

1.LittledidMengXiangbincare

2.Onlybychangi