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第1頁(共1頁)2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)五年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷(A卷)一.ListeningPart聽力部分1.Listenandchoose聽錄音,選圖片。(1)(2).(3)(4)(5)2.Listenandchoose聽錄音,選出你聽到的短語或句子。(1)A.watchTVB.washvegetablesC.washfruit(2)A.lookdownB.lookforC.lookout(3)A.getthroughB.getupC.getoff(4)A.Bequick.B.Becareful.C.Bequiet.(5)A.Let'shavesomejuice.B.Let'splaytogether.C.Let'shavesomefun.3.Listenandchoose聽問句選答句,聽答句選問句。(1)A.No.heisn't.B.No.hedoesn't.C.Yes.hecan.(2)A.It'son1stJune.B.It'son25December.C.It'son10September.(3)A.Hewalkstothemarket.B.Shegetstherebybike.C.Sheisthere.(4)A.Dotheylikegames?B.AreSueandMayrunning?C.Canboyssinganddance?(5)A.WhatcanMrGreendo?B.WhatdoesMrGreendo?C.What'sMrGreendoing?4.Listenandchoose聽錄音,根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)(1)Anna'sfatherwantstobe.A.aplayerB.apolicemanC.apostman(2)Dannywantstobuyforhislittlesister.A.adollB.acoatC.adollandacoat(3)ThebookshopisonStreet.A.WinterB.SummerC.Spring(4)Theboyisamodelplane.A.Washing,inthebathroomB.Making,inthebedroomC.Drawing,inthelivingroom(5)Joe'sbirthdayison.A.22ndDecemberB.24thDecemberC.25thDecember5.Listenandnumber聽錄音,用A,B,C,D,E等字母給圖片排序。(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)6.Listenandjudge聽短文,判斷句子,正確的用"√"、錯(cuò)誤的用"×"表示。(1)Fireisusefulinourlife.(2)Fireisalwayskindtous.(3)Weshouldusethelifttorunawaywhenthereisafire.(4)Whenthereisafire,weshouldleavequicklywithoutourthings.(5)Wecoverourmouthandnosewithapieceofwetclothwhenweareinfire.7.Listenandwrite聽錄音,補(bǔ)全短文中所缺的單詞。Todayis19th(1).IgotoLily'sbirthdaypartyinherhouse.Shehasa"blueparty".SoIwearablue(2).Herhouseisnearourschool.Igothereby(3).IgetoffthetrainatSeasonTrainStation.ThenIwalk(4)andturnrightatFlowerStreet.IseeLily'shouseonmy(5).Wehaveagoodtime.二.Readandwrite.找朋友,請(qǐng)?jiān)诰渥又姓页鲆粋€(gè)含有與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。8.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。washHecancatchafish.9.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。skyIcanswimandskate.10.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。threeWebothlikethisbook.11.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。leftHehelpsmecarrythebag.12.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。officeHedoesn'tlikehisjob.三.Readandchoose根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選詞填空。13.Sueisn'tgoodat_____butshewantstobea____.()A.dance,dancer B.dancing,dancer C.dancing,dance14.Myfather'sbirthdayis____15July.()A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on15.Don't____thelight.Thechildrenarereadingnow.()A.turnon B.turnoff C.close16.﹣____Petercollectingshells?﹣Yes,heis.()A.Is B.Does C.Can17.﹣Thewindisblowing____.﹣Yes.Mykitecan'tflyhigh.()A.gently B.strongly C.heavily四.Lookandcomplete看圖,完成句子。18.﹣Peterwanttobeasinger?﹣Yes.Heisgoodat.19.﹣Mum,areyou?﹣I'minthe.Iamcooking.20.﹣isNationalday?﹣It's1st.October.21.Thewindisblowingstrongly.Theismoving.22.﹣WhataretheBrownsdoing?﹣Look!Theyarethe.23.﹣areyoudoing,Liz?﹣Iamtheplates.五.Readandchoose選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。24.選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。MsLiuandherstudentsaretalkingaboutwater.MsLiu:Hi.Children,Let'stalkaboutwater.(1)Kitty:Itcomesfromthesea,thelakeandtheriver.Peter:(2)MsLiu:Youareright.(3)Peter:Firemenusewatertoputoutfires.Kitty:(4)MsLiu:Andweusewatertodrink,cookanddosomecleaninginourlives.Peter:Yes,(5)MsLiu:Well,waterisalsoimportant.Butnowthereisnoenoughwaterforpeople.Whatshouldwedo?Kitty:Weshouldsavewater.Peter:Andweshouldn'tpollute(污染)ourwaterresource.MsLiu:VeryGood,Children.A.Waterisveryuseful.B.Farmersusewatertogrowcrops.C.Wheredoeswatercomefrom?D.Italsocomesfromtherainandthetap.E.Howdopeopleusewater?六.Readandanswer閱讀理解。25.閱讀理解。Cavemanfamily'snewage(《瘋狂原始人2》)Whoistheworld'sfirstfamily?InCavemanfamily2,itistheCroods.Theyliveinacave(山洞里),notinhouse.Theyplaywithstones,nottoys.Theywearfurcoats,butnoshoes.TheBettermansliveinabigandbrighttreehouse.TheywatchTV.Theywearniceclothesandevenlip﹣flops(夾腳拖).Thetwofamiliesaredifferent,buttheyhavethesamething.Theybothlovetheirownfamily.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤,正確的打"√",錯(cuò)誤的打"×"。(1)InCavemanfamily2,theGroodsarethefirstfamily.(2)TheGroodswearniceclothesinanicehouse.(3)TheBettermansandtheGroodslivetogetherinthecave.(4)TheGroodshaveflip﹣flops,buttheBettermansdon'thaveshoes.(5)BoththeGroodsandtheBettermanslovetheirownfamily.26.閱讀理解。Ayoungmotherandherlittlesongetintoabusinthecity.Thebusconductor(售票員)cometothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays,"IwantonetickettoOxford(牛津)."Andshegivestheconductormoney.Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewsecondsandthenshesaystothelittleboy,"Howoldareyou,littleboy?"Themotherbeginsspeaking,buttheconductorstopsher,andtheboysays."Iamfouryearsoldathomebuttwoandahalfinbusesandtrains."Themother'sfaceturnsred.Shehastotakeoutmoneyandgiveittotheconductor.Readandchoose閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(1)Amotherandhersonwanttogoto.A.OxfordB.workC.shopping(2)Theygothere.A.onfootB.bytrainC.bybus(3)Theboyisyearsold.A.twoB.fourC.twoandahalf(4)﹣Whotellsalie(說謊)?﹣.A.TheconductorB.TheboyC.Themother(5)Whathappenedintheendofthestory?A.Theydon'tgotoOxford.B.Themotherpaysfortheticket.C.Themothergivestheboymoney.27.Readandchoose閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Asyouknow,there'snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanyofthemlosetheirlivesbecauseofwater.Inalotofcountries,peoplehavetocuttreesforliving.Sothere'snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloods(水災(zāi))anddroughts(旱災(zāi)).Itistimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenvironment.Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavethewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan'tthrowanylitterontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.IfwetakegoodcareofourEarthtoday,itcanbemorebeautifultomorrow.(1)Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?A.Yes.B.No.C.Idon'tknow.(2)Ifwehavenotreeswewillfacemore.A.droughtsB.floodsC.bothAandB(3)Wecan'ttopolluteourenvironment.A.planttreesB.savewaterC.throwlittertotheground(4)Theunderlineword"protect"means(意思是)inChinese.A.保護(hù)B.污染C.改變(5)Whichsentenceisnottrue?A.Plantingtressisveryimportant.B.Weshouldn'tsavewater.C.IfwetakegoodcareofourEarthtodayitcanbemorebeautifultomorrow.七.Lookandwrite看圖寫話28.觀察下列圖片,寫出三句或以上完整的、描述圖片內(nèi)容的英文句子。29.Readandwrite.書面表達(dá)(1)請(qǐng)你以Thisisme.為題,寫一篇自我介紹,寫作思路可參考思維導(dǎo)圖。要求:時(shí)態(tài)使用正確,語句表達(dá)通順,書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔,50個(gè)單詞左右。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上作答。
2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省深圳市龍華區(qū)五年級(jí)(上)期末英語試卷(A卷)參考答案與試題解析一.ListeningPart聽力部分1.Listenandchoose聽錄音,選圖片。(1)(2).(3)(4)(5)【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2.Listenandchoose聽錄音,選出你聽到的短語或句子。(1)A.watchTVB.washvegetablesC.washfruit(2)A.lookdownB.lookforC.lookout(3)A.getthroughB.getupC.getoff(4)A.Bequick.B.Becareful.C.Bequiet.(5)A.Let'shavesomejuice.B.Let'splaytogether.C.Let'shavesomefun.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3.Listenandchoose聽問句選答句,聽答句選問句。(1)A.No.heisn't.B.No.hedoesn't.C.Yes.hecan.(2)A.It'son1stJune.B.It'son25December.C.It'son10September.(3)A.Hewalkstothemarket.B.Shegetstherebybike.C.Sheisthere.(4)A.Dotheylikegames?B.AreSueandMayrunning?C.Canboyssinganddance?(5)A.WhatcanMrGreendo?B.WhatdoesMrGreendo?C.What'sMrGreendoing?【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4.Listenandchoose聽錄音,根據(jù)錄音內(nèi)容選擇合適的選項(xiàng)(1)Anna'sfatherwantstobe.A.aplayerB.apolicemanC.apostman(2)Dannywantstobuyforhislittlesister.A.adollB.acoatC.adollandacoat(3)ThebookshopisonStreet.A.WinterB.SummerC.Spring(4)Theboyisamodelplane.A.Washing,inthebathroomB.Making,inthebedroomC.Drawing,inthelivingroom(5)Joe'sbirthdayison.A.22ndDecemberB.24thDecemberC.25thDecember【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5.Listenandnumber聽錄音,用A,B,C,D,E等字母給圖片排序。(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略6.Listenandjudge聽短文,判斷句子,正確的用"√"、錯(cuò)誤的用"×"表示。(1)Fireisusefulinourlife.(2)Fireisalwayskindtous.(3)Weshouldusethelifttorunawaywhenthereisafire.(4)Whenthereisafire,weshouldleavequicklywithoutourthings.(5)Wecoverourmouthandnosewithapieceofwetclothwhenweareinfire.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7.Listenandwrite聽錄音,補(bǔ)全短文中所缺的單詞。Todayis19th(1).IgotoLily'sbirthdaypartyinherhouse.Shehasa"blueparty".SoIwearablue(2).Herhouseisnearourschool.Igothereby(3).IgetoffthetrainatSeasonTrainStation.ThenIwalk(4)andturnrightatFlowerStreet.IseeLily'shouseonmy(5).Wehaveagoodtime.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略二.Readandwrite.找朋友,請(qǐng)?jiān)诰渥又姓页鲆粋€(gè)含有與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。8.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。washHecancatchafish.fish【分析】wash洗,fish魚,他能抓魚?!窘獯稹靠疾樽帜附M合sh在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母組合sh在單詞wash,fish中發(fā)[?],發(fā)音相同。故答案為:fish。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】語音題要求學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)語音知識(shí),如48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)的讀法,同時(shí)還要認(rèn)讀積累課本所學(xué)單詞。9.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。skyIcanswimandskate.skate【分析】sky天空,skate滑冰,我會(huì)游泳和滑冰。【解答】考查字母組合sk在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母組合sk在單詞sky,skate中發(fā)[sk],發(fā)音相同。故答案為:skate?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語音題要求學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)語音知識(shí),如48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)的讀法,同時(shí)還要認(rèn)讀積累課本所學(xué)單詞。10.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。threeWebothlikethisbook.both【分析】three三,both(兩者)都,我們都喜歡這本書。【解答】考查字母o在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母o在單詞,three,both中發(fā)[θ],發(fā)音相同。故答案為:both?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語音題要求學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)語音知識(shí),如48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)的讀法,同時(shí)還要認(rèn)讀積累課本所學(xué)單詞。11.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。leftHehelpsmecarrythebag.help【分析】left左,help幫助,他幫著我搬包?!窘獯稹靠疾樽帜竐在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母e在單詞left,help中發(fā)[e],發(fā)音相同。故答案為:help?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語音題要求學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)語音知識(shí),如48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)的讀法,同時(shí)還要認(rèn)讀積累課本所學(xué)單詞。12.與例詞劃線部分相同發(fā)音的單詞,將其寫在橫線上。officeHedoesn'tlikehisjob.job【分析】他不喜歡他的工作。【解答】考查字母o在單詞中的發(fā)音。字母o在單詞office,job中發(fā)[?],發(fā)音相同。故答案為:job?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】語音題要求學(xué)生掌握基礎(chǔ)語音知識(shí),如48個(gè)國際音標(biāo)的讀法,同時(shí)還要認(rèn)讀積累課本所學(xué)單詞。三.Readandchoose根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選詞填空。13.Sueisn'tgoodat_____butshewantstobea____.()A.dance,dancer B.dancing,dancer C.dancing,dance【分析】蘇不擅長(zhǎng)跳舞,但她想成為一名舞蹈演員?!窘獯稹靠疾閯?dòng)名詞及可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。由題,be?goodatdoingsth表示擅長(zhǎng)做某事,at后面跟動(dòng)名詞形式dancing,a后面跟名詞單數(shù)形式dancer。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確理解就句子含義,掌握動(dòng)名詞的使用細(xì)節(jié)。14.Myfather'sbirthdayis____15July.()A.a(chǎn)t B.in C.on【分析】我父親的生日是7月15日。【解答】考查時(shí)間介詞。表示時(shí)間時(shí),on搭配具體的某天(如:星期幾、日期等)或特定某天的早上或上午、下午、晚上等,at搭配具體時(shí)刻(如:幾點(diǎn)幾分等)。介詞in常搭配一段時(shí)間范圍(如:morning、week、month等)。由題,15July,為特定某天,搭配介詞on。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】注意辨別不同時(shí)間介詞與相應(yīng)類型時(shí)間的搭配使用。15.Don't____thelight.Thechildrenarereadingnow.()A.turnon B.turnoff C.close【分析】不要關(guān)燈。孩子們現(xiàn)在正在讀書?!窘獯稹靠疾閯?dòng)詞短語、常用動(dòng)詞的辨析。句意為"不要關(guān)燈。孩子們現(xiàn)在正在讀書。",B選項(xiàng)turnoff"關(guān)閉"常表示關(guān)閉電器類的電源,符合。A選項(xiàng)turnon"打開"常表示打開電器類的電源,C選項(xiàng)close"關(guān)閉"表示機(jī)械結(jié)構(gòu)變化,如關(guān)門、關(guān)窗戶等。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】準(zhǔn)確理解句子,注意積累常見短語,按照含義選擇適當(dāng)表達(dá)。16.﹣____Petercollectingshells?﹣Yes,heis.()A.Is B.Does C.Can【分析】﹣彼得在收集貝殼嗎?﹣是的,他是?!窘獯稹靠疾橐话阋蓡柧?。根據(jù)答語:Yes,heis.是的,他是??芍獑柧涫荌s開頭的一般疑問句。故選:A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要掌握如何根據(jù)一般疑問句進(jìn)行正確回答。重點(diǎn)是知道答語的句子結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)主語及時(shí)態(tài)選擇相應(yīng)助動(dòng)詞。17.﹣Thewindisblowing____.﹣Yes.Mykitecan'tflyhigh.()A.gently B.strongly C.heavily【分析】﹣風(fēng)正在輕柔地吹。﹣是的,我的風(fēng)箏不能飛高?!窘獯稹靠疾楦痹~詞義辨析。gently輕柔地,strongly強(qiáng)壯地,heavily重的。因?yàn)槲业娘L(fēng)箏不能飛高。所以推測(cè)風(fēng)風(fēng)正在輕柔地吹。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】記憶副詞的含義,結(jié)合句意作答。四.Lookandcomplete看圖,完成句子。18.﹣DoesPeterwanttobeasinger?﹣Yes.Heisgoodatsinging.【分析】﹣彼特想當(dāng)一名歌手嗎?﹣是的。他擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。【解答】考查看圖完成句子。圖片是在唱歌,可知句意:﹣彼特想當(dāng)一名歌手嗎?﹣是的。他擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。根據(jù)答語:Yes.是的??芍谝痪涫且话阋蓡柧?,句子主語是Peter,謂語動(dòng)詞是want,可知道要用助動(dòng)詞does引導(dǎo)。"唱歌"譯為:sing,begoodat+doing擅長(zhǎng)做某事,后面用動(dòng)名詞singing。故答案為:Does,singing。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容,理解句意,填寫正確的單詞形式。19.﹣Mum,whereareyou?﹣I'minthekitchen.Iamcooking.【分析】﹣媽媽,你在哪里?﹣我在廚房。我在做飯。【解答】考查看圖完成句子。圖片是在做飯,可知句意:﹣媽媽,你在哪里?﹣我在廚房。我在做飯。"哪里"譯為:where,"廚房"譯為:kitchen。故答案為:where,kitchen?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容,理解句意,填寫正確的單詞形式。20.﹣WhenisNationalday?﹣It'son1st.October.【分析】﹣國慶節(jié)是什么時(shí)候?﹣它在十月一號(hào)?!窘獯稹靠疾榭磮D完成句子。圖片是十月一號(hào),可知句意:﹣國慶節(jié)是什么時(shí)候?﹣它在十月一號(hào)。"什么時(shí)候"譯為:when,在幾月幾日,具體到某一天,用介詞on。故答案為:When,on。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容,理解句意,填寫正確的單詞形式。21.Thewindisblowingstrongly.Thewindmillismovingquickly.【分析】風(fēng)吹得很大。風(fēng)車正在快速地旋轉(zhuǎn)?!窘獯稹靠疾榭磮D完成句子。圖片是風(fēng)車在旋轉(zhuǎn),可知句意:風(fēng)吹得很大。風(fēng)車正在快速地旋轉(zhuǎn)。"風(fēng)車"譯為:windmill,"快速地"譯為:quickly。故答案為:windmill,quickly?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容,理解句意,填寫正確的單詞形式。22.﹣WhataretheBrownsdoing?﹣Look!Theyareenjoyingthesunbath.【分析】﹣布朗一家在干什么?﹣他們?cè)谙硎苋展庠??!窘獯稹靠疾榭磮D完成句子。圖片是日光浴,可知句意:﹣布朗一家在干什么?﹣他們?cè)谙硎苋展庠?。是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。"享受日光浴"譯為:enjoyingthesunbath,enjoy的現(xiàn)在分詞是enjoying。故答案為:enjoying,sunbath?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容,理解句意,填寫正確的單詞形式。23.﹣Whatareyoudoing,Liz?﹣Iamwashingtheplates.【分析】﹣你在干什么,Liz?﹣我正在刷盤子?!窘獯稹靠疾榭磮D完成句子。圖片是在刷盤子,可知句意:﹣你在干什么,Liz?﹣我正在刷盤子。是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成是"be+doing",什么譯為:what,洗刷譯為:wash,其現(xiàn)在分詞是washing。故答案為:What,washing?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】結(jié)合圖片內(nèi)容,理解句意,填寫正確的單詞形式。五.Readandchoose選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。24.選擇合適的選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。MsLiuandherstudentsaretalkingaboutwater.MsLiu:Hi.Children,Let'stalkaboutwater.(1)CKitty:Itcomesfromthesea,thelakeandtheriver.Peter:(2)DMsLiu:Youareright.(3)EPeter:Firemenusewatertoputoutfires.Kitty:(4)BMsLiu:Andweusewatertodrink,cookanddosomecleaninginourlives.Peter:Yes,(5)AMsLiu:Well,waterisalsoimportant.Butnowthereisnoenoughwaterforpeople.Whatshouldwedo?Kitty:Weshouldsavewater.Peter:Andweshouldn'tpollute(污染)ourwaterresource.MsLiu:VeryGood,Children.A.Waterisveryuseful.B.Farmersusewatertogrowcrops.C.Wheredoeswatercomefrom?D.Italsocomesfromtherainandthetap.E.Howdopeopleusewater?【分析】劉女士和她的學(xué)生正在談?wù)撍?。劉小姐:嗨,孩子們,讓我們談?wù)勊?。水是從哪里來的?基蒂:它來自大海,湖泊和河流。彼得:它也來自雨水和水龍頭。劉小姐:人們是如何使用水的呢?彼得:消防隊(duì)員用水滅火?;伲恨r(nóng)民用水種莊稼。劉小姐:我們來喝水,用水做飯,在我們的生活中做一些清潔。彼得:是的。水對(duì)我們來說是很有用的。劉女士:是的。水也很重要的。但是現(xiàn)在沒有足夠的水給人們,我們?cè)撛趺崔k?基蒂:我們應(yīng)該節(jié)約用水。彼得:我們不應(yīng)該污染(污染)我們的水資源。劉小姐:很好,孩子們?!窘獯稹靠疾檠a(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(1)C。根據(jù)答語:Itcomesfromthesea,thelakeandtheriver.可它來自大海,湖泊和河流。知是詢問水的來源。參照選項(xiàng)C.Wheredoeswatercomefrom?水是從哪里來的?符合題意。故選:C。(2)D。根據(jù)上句:Itcomesfromthesea,thelakeandtheriver.它來自大海,湖泊和河流??芍a(bǔ)充說明水的來源。參照選項(xiàng),D.Italsocomesfromtherainandthetap.它也來自雨水和水龍頭。符合題意。故選:D。(3)E。根據(jù)答語:Firemenusewatertoputoutfires.消防隊(duì)員用水滅火。可知是詢問水的使用情況。參照選項(xiàng)E.Howdopeopleusewater?人們是如何用水的?符合題意。故選:E。(4)B。根據(jù)上句:Firemenusewatertoputoutfires.消防隊(duì)員用水滅火。補(bǔ)充說明水的用途。參照選項(xiàng)B.Farmersusewatertogrowcrops.農(nóng)民用水種莊稼。符合題意。故選:B。(5)A。根據(jù)答語:Well,waterisalsoimportant.水也很重要的。可知是說明水的特征。參照選項(xiàng)A.Waterisveryuseful.水對(duì)我們來說是很有用的。符合題意。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話首先要看懂句意,然后作答,注意句子間的聯(lián)系。六.Readandanswer閱讀理解。25.閱讀理解。Cavemanfamily'snewage(《瘋狂原始人2》)Whoistheworld'sfirstfamily?InCavemanfamily2,itistheCroods.Theyliveinacave(山洞里),notinhouse.Theyplaywithstones,nottoys.Theywearfurcoats,butnoshoes.TheBettermansliveinabigandbrighttreehouse.TheywatchTV.Theywearniceclothesandevenlip﹣flops(夾腳拖).Thetwofamiliesaredifferent,buttheyhavethesamething.Theybothlovetheirownfamily.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下列句子正誤,正確的打"√",錯(cuò)誤的打"×"。(1)InCavemanfamily2,theGroodsarethefirstfamily.√(2)TheGroodswearniceclothesinanicehouse.×(3)TheBettermansandtheGroodslivetogetherinthecave.×(4)TheGroodshaveflip﹣flops,buttheBettermansdon'thaveshoes.×(5)BoththeGroodsandtheBettermanslovetheirownfamily.√【分析】《瘋狂原始人》誰是世界第一大家庭?在穴居人第二家庭,它是咕嚕一家。他們住在山洞里,而不是在房子里。他們玩石頭,不玩玩具。他們穿著毛皮大衣,但不穿毛皮鞋子。更好的人住在一間又大又亮的樹屋里。他們看電視。他們穿著漂亮的衣服,甚至夾腳拖。這兩個(gè)家庭是不同的。但他們有相同的東西。他們都愛自己的家庭?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)理解題。(1)√。根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵句"Whoistheworld'sfirstfamily?InCavemanfamily2,itistheCroods."可知在穴居人家族2中,咕嚕家族是第一家庭。故答案為:√。(2)×。根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵句"Theyliveinacave(山洞里),notinhouse.Theyplaywithstones,nottoys.Theywearfurcoats,butnoshoes."可知咕嚕一家住在山洞里,而不是在房子里。他們穿著毛皮大衣,但不穿毛皮鞋子。而不是在漂亮的房子里穿漂亮的衣服。故答案為:×。(3)×。根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵句"itistheCroods.Theyliveinacave(山洞里),TheBettermansliveinabigandbrighttreehouse."可知咕嚕一家住在山洞里,更好的人一家住在一間又大又亮的樹屋里。而不是都住在山洞里。故答案為:×。(4)×。根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵句"itistheCroods.…,butnoshoes.TheBettermans…Theywearniceclothesandevenlip﹣flops(夾腳拖)."可知更好的人一家有拖鞋,但咕嚕一家沒有鞋。而不是咕嚕一家有拖鞋,但好男人沒有鞋。故答案為:×。(5)√。根據(jù)文中關(guān)鍵句"Theybothlovetheirownfamily"可知咕嚕一家和更好的人一家都愛他們自己的家庭。故答案為:√?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】做閱讀題理解文章是關(guān)鍵。做題時(shí),到文章中找到與題目相關(guān)的句子,再根據(jù)描述判斷題目的正誤。26.閱讀理解。Ayoungmotherandherlittlesongetintoabusinthecity.Thebusconductor(售票員)cometothemfortheirmoney.Themothersays,"IwantonetickettoOxford(牛津)."Andshegivestheconductormoney.Theconductorlooksatthesmallboyforafewsecondsandthenshesaystothelittleboy,"Howoldareyou,littleboy?"Themotherbeginsspeaking,buttheconductorstopsher,andtheboysays."Iamfouryearsoldathomebuttwoandahalfinbusesandtrains."Themother'sfaceturnsred.Shehastotakeoutmoneyandgiveittotheconductor.Readandchoose閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。(1)AmotherandhersonwanttogotoA.A.OxfordB.workC.shopping(2)TheygothereC.A.onfootB.bytrainC.bybus(3)TheboyisByearsold.A.twoB.fourC.twoandahalf(4)﹣Whotellsalie(說謊)?﹣C.A.TheconductorB.TheboyC.Themother(5)Whathappenedintheendofthestory?BA.Theydon'tgotoOxford.B.Themotherpaysfortheticket.C.Themothergivestheboymoney.【分析】一位年輕的媽媽和她的小兒子在城里上了一輛公共汽車。公共汽車售票員過來向他們要錢。那位媽媽說:"我想要一張去牛津的票。"然后她把錢給售票員。售票員看了小男孩幾秒鐘,然后她對(duì)小男孩說:"小男孩,你多大了?"媽媽開始說話,但售票員攔住了她,男孩說:"我在家四歲,但在公共汽車和火車上兩歲半。"媽媽的臉變紅了。她不得不把錢拿出來交給售票員。【解答】(1)A。根據(jù)文中"Themothersays,"IwantonetickettoOxford(牛津)."可知一位媽媽和她的兒子想要去Oxford(牛津)。故選:A。(2)C。根據(jù)文中"Ayoungmotherandherlittlesongetintoabusinthecity."可知他們坐公共汽車去那里。bybus乘坐公共汽車。故選:C。(3)B。根據(jù)文中"andtheboysays,‘Iamfouryearsoldathomebuttwoandahalfinbusesandtrains.'"可知這個(gè)男孩是四歲。four四。故選:B。(4)C。根據(jù)andtheboysays."Iamfouryearsoldathomebuttwoandahalfinbusesandtrains."Themother'sfaceturnsred.可知媽媽說謊了。Themother那個(gè)媽媽。故選:C。(5)B。根據(jù)文中"Shehastotakeoutmoneyandgiveittotheconductor."可知在故事的結(jié)尾那個(gè)媽媽買票了。Themotherpaysfortheticket.媽媽買票。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀文章并理解意思。根據(jù)文章描寫的內(nèi)容答題。做完仔細(xì)對(duì)比文章的關(guān)鍵句子檢查。27.Readandchoose閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Asyouknow,there'snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanyofthemlosetheirlivesbecauseofwater.Inalotofcountries,peoplehavetocuttreesforliving.Sothere'snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloods(水災(zāi))anddroughts(旱災(zāi)).Itistimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenvironment.Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavethewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan'tthrowanylitterontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.IfwetakegoodcareofourEarthtoday,itcanbemorebeautifultomorrow.(1)Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?BA.Yes.B.No.C.Idon'tknow.(2)IfwehavenotreeswewillfacemoreC.A.droughtsB.floodsC.bothAandB(3)Wecan'tCtopolluteourenvironment.A.planttreesB.savewaterC.throwlittertotheground(4)Theunderlineword"protect"means(意思是)inChinese.AA.保護(hù)B.污染C.改變(5)Whichsentenceisnottrue?BA.Plantingtressisveryimportant.B.Weshouldn'tsavewater.C.IfwetakegoodcareofourEarthtodayitcanbemorebeautifultomorrow.【分析】如你所知,沒有足夠的清潔水供人們飲用。所以他們中的許多人因?yàn)樗鴨噬?。在許多國家,人們不得不砍樹謀生。所以沒有什么可以阻止水的流失。我們還污染了土地、河流和空氣。所以我們不得不面對(duì)越來越多的水災(zāi)和旱災(zāi)?,F(xiàn)在是我們必須做一些有益的事情來保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境的時(shí)候了。我們可以種樹并好好照顧它們。我們可以節(jié)約用水,并要求我們的父母這樣做。我們不能把垃圾扔到地上,而且我們應(yīng)該把它收集起來回收利用。如果我們今天好好照顧我們的地球,它明天會(huì)更美麗。【解答】考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。(1)B。根據(jù)文中"Asyouknow,there'snoenoughcleanwaterforpeople."可知沒有足夠的清潔水供人們飲用。做否定回答。故選:B。(2)C。根據(jù)文中"Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloods(水災(zāi))anddroughts(旱災(zāi))"可知如果我們沒有樹,我們將面臨更多的水災(zāi)和旱災(zāi)。故選:C。(3)C。根據(jù)文中"Wecan'tthrowanylitterontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling."可知我們不能把垃圾扔到地上污染環(huán)境。throwlittertotheground把垃圾扔到地上。故選:C。(4)A。根據(jù)文中"Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavethewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan'tthrowanylitterontothegro
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