2022年廣東省佛山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

2022年廣東省佛山市統(tǒng)招專升本英語月考卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Hisfellowworkerssawhimfalldownandbloodcameoutfromtheopen（）

A.woundB.injuryC.hurtD.damage

2.Wedon’tneedairconditioning,（）

A.norcanweaffordit

B.neithercanaffordit

C.norwecanaffordit

D.neitherwecanaffordit

3._____hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest（）

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

4.Johnresignedandhispowertoayoungcolleague（）

A.handedinB.handedoutC.handeddownD.handedover

5.Itwasatyesterday'smeetingImisunderstoodwhatyousaid（）

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

6.Smithregretted______tothemeetingyesterday（）

A.notgoing

B.nothavingbeengoing

C.nottogo

D.nottobegoing

7.Imustdeclineitbecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot（）

A.capableB.availableC.acceptableD.comfortable

8.Itssuccesshasallexpectations（）

A.overcameB.disposedC.surpassedD.enforced

9.Thefactory,includingitsmachinesandbuildings,（）burntlastnight

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

10.Isthereaconnectionbetween_____youeatandmaintaininggoodhealth（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever

11.Hedoesn'thaveenough,whilehisbrotherisinrepairingcars（）

A.experiences;experience

B.experiences;experienced

C.experience;experience

D.experience;experienced

12.Thepricewasveryreasonable;Iwouldgladlyhavepaid_____heasked（）

A.threetimesmuchas

B.threetimesasmanyas

C.asthreetimesmuchas

D.threetimesasmuchas

13.（）comesbackfirstissupposedtowintheprize

A.OnewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Thosewho

14.A.GB.HC.ID.J

15.Wedon’tacceptchecks;youhavetopayin________（）

A.cashB.coinC.moneyD.dollar

16.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould_____（）

A.getthroughB.takeoffC.pulloutD.breakaway

17.Sheisvery（）tohisuglyappearance

A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.senseD.sentimental

18.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromthedockithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

19.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it（）

A.didtheyrealize

B.havetheyrealized

C.theydidrealize

D.theyhaverealized

20.harder,youcouldhavepassedthisexam（）

A.Wereyouworked

B.Hadyouworked

C.Ifyouworked

D.Ifyouhaveworked

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

23.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)24.3（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

25.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:1

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.2

B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyoulogonthemicroblogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?3

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:4

B:Letmesee.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicroblog,thenthey’llknowyoubetter.

A:5Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall

1（）

A.Soundsgreat

B.What’swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon’tletmedoit

26.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

27.2（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

28.5（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

29.74.____（）

30.69.____（）

31.70.____（）

32.73.____（）

33.4（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

四、翻譯(10題)34.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanourselves

35.每個(gè)想過健康生活的人，都必須在工作和娛樂之間尋找適當(dāng)?shù)钠胶?/p>

36.請?jiān)试S我給你介紹一下我的姐姐

37.Itisafactthatallthedelinquentchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence

38.沒有你的鼓勵(lì)，我不可能做成這件事（）

39.你覺得吵的話，我不介意關(guān)掉收音機(jī)

40.李鳴在這里定居后，和鄰居們相處得很好

41.However,atimecomeswhenthisphasereachesapeakandstopsgoingupwards

42.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwasadmittedintotheuniversity

43.等丈夫同意系上安全帶，她才把汽車鑰匙交給他

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.____Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefersclassicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches（）

45.TheauthormentionsamanindulginginfonddreamsofnumerousloversinParagraph3inorderto（）

A.demonstratetheseriousprobleminmarriageinmodernsociety

B.illustratethatonlythiskindofmancanpossesshappiness

C.showthatthiskindofmanhasplentyofleisuretimetodowhattheywant

D.giveanexampleofapersonwhodoesn’tcareforwhathealreadypossesses

46.ItisimpliedinthepassagethattheBedouinwomenare______（）

A.treatedastheequalsofmen

B.respectedforwhattheydo

C.notinterestedinpositionandhonor

D.notrespectedasmuchasmen

47.Whatarethemajorsourcesofairpollutionincities（）

A.Trashandgarbage

B.Majorindustries

C.Carsandpopulation

D.Gasfumesandtheburningforenergy

48.UniversityofMarylandstudentBenSimonandhisfriendscouldn'tstandseeinggoodfoodthrownoutontheircampus.Webasicallynoticedthatsomeoftheextrafoodfromthedininghallwasgoingtobewastedattheendoftheday.Andwemetwiththediningservicesandaskedthemwhetheritwouldbeokayifinsteadofthrowingoutthefood,wewoulddonateit.Andtheywereonboard,hesaid.

So18monthsago,thestudentsbeganwhattheycalltheFoodRecoveryNetwork.Eachnight,volunteerswouldshowupatacampusdininghalltopickupleftoversanddeliverthemtoareasheltersandfoodbanks.Sofar,theyhavedonatedmorethan23,000kilosoffoodthatwouldotherwisehavebeenthrownout.

Nationwide,＄165billionworthoffoodiswastedeachyear,accordingtotheNationalResourcesDefenseCouncil.SpokesmanBobKeefesaysthatisabout40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodproduction.Ifwecanreduceourwasteinthiscountryby15%,wecanfeed25millionhungryAmericans.Thatisahugebenefit.ThatiswhatprogramsliketheFoodRecoveryNetworkaredoing.hesaid.

ChristianLifeCenterisoneofthebeneficiaries（受益者）ofthestudents'efforts.BenSlye,theseniorpastor,said,Ithasbeenjustamazingtoseethesestudentstaketheirowntime,theirownvehiclesandgasmoneyandbeabletomakeaneffortlikethis.Eachweekweareablewiththisfoodprobablytofeedoverahundredpeople.

TheUniversityofMaryland'sFoodRecoveryNetworknowhas200volunteersandtheprogramhasexpandedto18schoolsacrossthecountry.Iwanttogrow18chapters（地方分會）toathousandchapterswithinfiveyears.AndoncewemaketheFoodRecoveryNetworkspreadoncollegecampusinAmerica,wewanttoexpandtorestaurantsandfarms.saidSimon.

Thevolunteersarecommittedtomakingthathappen

ThediningservicesinUniversityofMaryland________（）

A.threwoutgoodfoodoncampus

B.supportedthevolunteers'job

C.enjoyedthetalkwiththestudents

D.donatedtheirleftoverstothepoor

49.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout（）

A.Howtothinkactivelyinlisteningcomprehension

B.Howtodevelopspecificreadinessbeforelistening

C.Theskillsinanticipatinginlisteningcomprehension

D.Theimportanceofanticipatinginlisteningcomprehension

50.ThecompensationMariaVivasgotforthefieldis______（）

A.someofthelandMirohadinherited

B.atenthofMiro’sland

C.moneyforhouseholdexpenses

D.moneyformMiro’sinheritance

51.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor'sattitudetowardcellphoneyakkingis（）

A.approvingB.disapprovingC.encouragingD.indifferent

52.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtotheauthor（）

A.PeoplewithbloodtypeAaremoreattractivethanthosewithtypeO

B.Takebathsmoreoftenlowertherisksofmosquitobiting

C.KidsgetlessbitesbecausetheyemitlessCO2

D.Theauthorisamongthehighattractortypes

53.HowdoesAFPwork（）

A.Itcoversthesmalliceparticlessothattheyremainseparatedfromeachother

B.Itturnsicebackintowaterbybreakingdownicepiecebypiece

C.Itallowsthefishtofindplacesintheoceanthathavewarmertemperatures

D.Itformsaprotectivelayeraroundthefish’sbody,keepingitwarmer

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanessayaccordingtothefollowinginformationbelow.Youshouldwriteyourcomposition（nolessthan100words）ontheAnswerSheet.

假定你是李華，你校英文報(bào)外國文化欄目擬刊登介紹美國節(jié)日風(fēng)俗和中學(xué)生生活的短文。請給美國朋友彼得寫信約稿，內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括：欄目介紹、稿件內(nèi)容、稿件長度（約400詞）、交稿日期（7月28日前）

參考答案

1.A工友們看見他倒下，鮮血從裸露的傷口中流出。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Awound:創(chuàng)傷，傷口，常指武器所傷；injury:傷害，損害（健康、成就、容貌等）；hurt:疼痛；damage:毀壞，破壞，損失。根據(jù)句意，A項(xiàng)最佳

2.A我們不需要空調(diào)，也買不起空調(diào)。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】Aneither,nor位于句首時(shí)，需要部分倒裝，即把助動詞或情態(tài)動詞放在主語前面。此時(shí)表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于后面的人或物。B項(xiàng)句子成分不完整，C、D項(xiàng)沒有倒裝。故選A

3.D盡管他生了重病，但他還是參加了這次競賽。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dasfor：至于……，就……而言；aslongas：只要；besides：除……之外（還有）；despite：盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

4.D約翰辭職了，并把他的權(quán)力移交給了一位年輕的同事。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dhandin：上交（作業(yè)、失物等），遞交（辭呈等）；handout：分發(fā)，給予（建議、懲罰等）；handdown：傳給（后代）；handover：把（權(quán)力或責(zé)任）移交給……。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

5.A就是在昨天的會議上我誤解了你說的話。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀語atyesterday'smeeting，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選A

6.A句意：史密斯很后悔昨天沒去參加那個(gè)會議。非謂語動詞。regretnotdoingsth.：后悔沒做某事；表示事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，但因沒有去做而后悔；regretnottodo：遺憾沒去做某事，一般不常用。故選A

7.C由于你方所提供的條件我不能接受，所以我只得婉拒。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ccapable：有能力的，能夠做的；available：可用的，可獲得的；acceptable：可接受的；comfortable：舒適的。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.C它所取得的成功超出了所有的預(yù)期。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Covercome：克服，戰(zhàn)勝；dispose：處理，支配；surpass：超過,勝過；enforce：執(zhí)行，實(shí)施（法律）。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.D這個(gè)工廠，包括它的機(jī)械設(shè)備和廠房，都被燒毀了。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】D根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語lastnight可知，本句應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài)。由aswellas,with,including,except等連接的并列主語在意義上更強(qiáng)調(diào)前面的主語，謂語動詞要與前面的主語保持一致。因factory為單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選D

10.C你吃什么和保持健康之間有關(guān)系嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，且從句中eat后面缺少賓語，所以應(yīng)用連接代詞what來引導(dǎo)。故選C

11.D他沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn),而他的哥哥在修理汽車方面經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dexperience作經(jīng)驗(yàn)講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞;作經(jīng)歷講時(shí),是可數(shù)名詞。experienced：有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,常與介詞in連用,構(gòu)成固定搭配beexperiencedin,意為在……方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選D

12.D價(jià)錢非常合理；我甚至愿意付他所要求的三倍價(jià)錢。

［考點(diǎn)］倍數(shù)的表達(dá)

，為不可數(shù)名詞，故本題應(yīng)選D

13.BB句意：無論是誰第一個(gè)回來都應(yīng)該贏得獎(jiǎng)品。名詞性從句?？罩腥笔б粋€(gè)引導(dǎo)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，在整個(gè)主語從句中又缺失主語，所以選用whoever，表示無論誰

14.C她比班上所有的男生跑得都快，這簡直不可思議。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Iindispensable:不可缺少的；inescapable:不可避免的；incredible:不可思議的；inconsiderable:微小的，無足輕重的。根據(jù)句意可知，選I

15.A我們不接受支票，你得用現(xiàn)金支付。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Apayincash為固定搭配，意為用現(xiàn)金支付。故選A

16.B［翻譯］早上有大霧，因此沒有一架飛機(jī)可以起飛。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Bgetthrough意為通過，度過，做完；takeoff意為起飛，離開，脫下；pullout意為離開，撤離，拔出；breakaway意為脫離，放棄，逃跑。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選B

17.BB句意：她對他丑陋的外表十分敏感。詞義辨析。sensible：合情理的，切實(shí)可行的，明智的；sensitive：敏感的；sense:（名詞）感官，領(lǐng)悟；sentimental：多愁善感的，感傷的。根據(jù)句意，選B

18.B那艘船一駛出碼頭就不得不返回去接更多的乘客。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配，意為一……就……。故選B

19.B我們一再強(qiáng)調(diào)戒煙的重要性，但他們幾乎意識不到。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句型

【精析】B表示否定意義的詞或短語位于句首時(shí)，句子要用倒裝，可先排除C、D項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示之前的動作對現(xiàn)在發(fā)生事情的影響。所以選B

20.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通過這場考試了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】B根據(jù)句意可知，逗號前面是一個(gè)非真實(shí)條件句。由主句中的couldhavepassed可知，從句是對過去情況的虛擬，其完整表達(dá)為Ifyouhadworkedharder，If可以省略，此時(shí)需將助動詞had提至主語you之前。故選B

21.KK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

23.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

24.D

25.B

26.E

27.D

28.E

29.D

30.E

31.B

32.A

33.B

34.世界各地的人們一致認(rèn)為：彬彬有禮實(shí)際上意味著善待他人，幫助他人，尤其是那些比我們年長或更弱的人

35.Findingtherightbalancebetweenworkandplayisnecessaryforapersonwhowantstoleadahealthylife

36.Pleaseallowmetointroducemysistertoyou

37.事實(shí)上所有的犯罪兒童都暴露在關(guān)于犯罪和暴力的電影、報(bào)道之下

38.BBA項(xiàng)錯(cuò)譯了不可能，與原句表達(dá)的意思相反；B項(xiàng)將原句翻譯成了without引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件句，用could（not）havedone表示對過去發(fā)生情況的虛擬，為正確選項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)譯了沒有，under意為在……下，與原句表達(dá)的意思相反；D項(xiàng)沒有翻譯出沒有你的鼓勵(lì)。故選B

39.Ifyouthinkitisnoisy,Iwouldn’tmindturningofftheradio

40.SinceLiMingsettledhere,hehasgotalongwellwithhisneighbors

41.然而，早晚有一天，這個(gè)階段會達(dá)到頂峰并停止上升

42.我永遠(yuǎn)也不會忘記我被大學(xué)錄取的那一天

43.Sherefusedtohandoverthecarkeystoherhusbanduntilhehadpromisedtowearhissafetybelt

44.FF題干中的music與F項(xiàng)中的Thelatestnewmusic.相匹配。故選F

45.D事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段最后兩句Peopleoftendonotcherishwhattheyalreadyhavebutyearnforwhattheycannotget.Thatissomewhatlikeamanindulginginfonddreamsofnumerousloverswhilereluctanttosettledownwiththewomanbesidehim.可知，作者用有些男人沉迷于有很多情人的例子來說明人們常常不會珍惜已經(jīng)擁有的，卻渴望那些得不到的。故選項(xiàng)D正確

46.DD根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，貝都因族男女地位是不同的，女性的地位要比男性低，無法和男性一樣受到尊敬。故選D

47.DD根據(jù)第一段第四、五句Amajorsourceofairpollutionisthegasfumesfromcars.Anothermajorsourceofdirtyairistheburningofcoalandoilforenergy.可知，城市中空氣污染的主要來源是汽車尾氣以及為取得能源而燃燒煤和石油造成的污濁空氣。故選D

48.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)第一段最后一句Andtheywereonboard…和第二段最后一句Sofar,th