外研版必修一全一冊知識歸納

PAGEPAGE4外研版英語必修一全一冊復(fù)習要點（興義八中唐萬芳制）第一部分：根據(jù)單詞及詞性寫出其中文含義academic adj.previous adj.bored adj.embarrassed adj.brilliant adj.enthusiastic adj.scientific adj.strict adj.amazing adj.amazed adj.embarrassing adj.energetic elligent adj.move adj.amusing adj.disappointed adj.disappointing adj.nervous anized adj.patient adj.serious adj.shy adj.ordinary adj.partial adj.electrical adj.local adj.attractive adj.fortunate adj.exhausted adj.downtown adj.formal adj.relaxed adj.abandoned adj.unemployed fessional adj.manual adj.fascinating adj.gorgeous adj.astonished adj.accessible itary adj.definite adj.fantastic adj.independent adj.average adj.sideways adv.frequently adv.similarly adv.pretty adv.loudly adv.incorrectly pletely adv.immediately adv.impress vt.disappear vi.cover vt.avoid vt.hate vt.appreciate vt.admit vt.wave vt.sound vi.revise vt.shoot vt.train vt.frighten vt.react vi.expand vicontract vi.exchange vt.afford vt.survive vi.contact vt.starve vi.park vt.approach vt.bother vt.respect vt.&n.add vt.dissolve vt.contain vt.crash vi.log vt.create vt.design vt.concentrate vi.pass vt.shorten vt.request n.&vt.search n.vt.&vi.float vi.form vi.rust vi.boil vince rmation n.website prehension n.instruction n.method n.attitude n.behaviour n.description n.technology n.correction n.encouragement n.enjoyment n.fluency n.misunderstandingn.system n.teenager n.assistant n.diploma n.impression n.literature n.joke n.summary n.grade n.headmaster n.headmistress n.period n.revision n.translation n.timetable n.topic n.vacation n.discipline n.relationship n.helicopter n.motorbike n.tram n.distance n.camel n.cassette n.desert n.diamond n.expert n.midnight duct n.scenery n.soil n.journey n.circus n.seaside n.stadium n.eagle n.kindergarten n.apartment n.cartoon erview erviewer n.event n.vacuum n.rail n.ceremony n.track n.souvenir n.survey n.neighbourhood n.suburb n.hometown n.tourist n.nuisance n.rent n.district n.harbour n.architecture n.traffic mittee anization n.household n.occupation n.employment n.gallery n.liquid n.substance n.mixture n.oxygen n.electricity n.第三部分：單詞擴展1.(adj.)令人吃驚的；令人驚訝的_______________→(adj.)吃驚的；驚訝的_____________→(vt.)使吃驚________________→(n.)吃驚_______________2.(n.)信息_______________→(vt.)告知_____________3.(n.)指示；說明_______________→(v.)指示；指導(dǎo)________________4.(adj.)厭煩的；厭倦的______________→(adj.)令人厭煩的____________→(vt.)_____________5.(adj.)尷尬的；難堪的；困窘的______________→(vt.)使尷尬______________→(adj.)令人尷尬的______________→(n.)尷尬，困窘________________6.(n.)記述；描述______________→(vt.)描述______________7.(vt.)使印象深刻______________→(n.)________________(adj.)令人印象深刻的___________________8.(n.)改正；糾正_______________→(vt.)改正(adj.)正確的_____________→(反義詞)(adj.)不正確______________9.(n.)鼓勵；激勵______________→(vt.)鼓勵___________________→(反義詞)______________(vt.)使泄氣,阻止10.(adj.)失望的_________________→(adj.)令人失望的_______________→(vt.)使失望_____________→(n.)失望__________________________11.(vi.)消失____________________→(n.)_________________(反義詞)____________________12.(adj.)有趣的;可笑的____________→(vt.)娛樂;使快樂_____________→(n.)娛樂；快樂_____________13.(adj.)精力充沛的_______________→(n.)精力；能源_________________14.(adj.)聰明的________________→(n.)智力____________________15.(adj.)有組織的；有系統(tǒng)的________________→(vt.)組織____________→(n.)組織_______________16.(adj.)耐心的(n.)病人___________________→(adv.)耐心地______________→(n.)耐心_______________17.(adj.)正式的____________→(adj.)非正式的________________18.(adj.)輕松的；松懈的；寬松的____________→(v.)(使)輕松_______________→(n.)放松；輕松______________19.距離（n.）___________(adj.)_____________20.被遺棄的（adj.）____________(v.)___________21.專家（n.）_____________(adj.)___________22.射殺（v.）_________(過去式/過去分詞)_________23.面試（v.）____________ （n.）____________24.面試官_____________面試者_____________25.使驚嚇 （v.）_____________（n.）____________26.死里逃生，幸存（v.）_____________(n.)逃生_____________(n.)幸存者_____________27.照射，發(fā)光 （v.）_____________ (過去式/過去分詞)_____________28.幸運的，吉祥的（adj.）_____________（n.）_____________29.挨餓 （v.）_____________ (n.)_____________30.失業(yè) （n.）_____________ (反義詞.)_____________31.吸引 （v.）_____________（n.）____________(adj.)_____________32.．十二___________________第十二____________33.．n．混合物________________→vt.&vi.(使)混合___________________34.．n．電_______________→adj.與電有關(guān)的,電子的____________→adj.發(fā)電的；用電的____________35.．n.結(jié)論___________________→vt.得出結(jié)論____________________36.．n．目標；目的_______________→adj.漫無目的的_____________37.．n．設(shè)備，裝備_____________→vt.裝備；配備______________(pt./pp.)__________________38.．n．反應(yīng)_______________→vi.反應(yīng)__________________39.．a(chǎn)dj.吃驚的，驚愕的____________→adj.令人吃驚的___________→vt.使吃驚__________→n．驚奇________40．(n.)接近；通路_________________-→(adj.)可進入的；可使用的______________41.．(vt.)創(chuàng)造；發(fā)明______________→(n.)創(chuàng)造(力)_________________(adj.)有創(chuàng)造性的_____________42.．(vt.)設(shè)計______________→(n.)設(shè)計者____________43.．(n./v.)后悔，遺憾_________________→（adj.）_______________(adv.)_________________44.．(vi.)集中(注意力、思想等)_________________→(n.)專心，專注；注意___________________45.．(adj.)獨立的___________________→(n.)獨立__________________→(v.)依靠；依賴_____________46.．(adv.)時常；經(jīng)常______________→(adj.)頻繁的________________→(n.)頻率_______________47.．(n.)弊端；缺點________________→(n.)優(yōu)點；長處________________48.permit(v.)允許，許可（n.）_____________________(pt./pp.)_________________49.forbid(pt./pp.)____________________50.spread傳播（pt./pp.)____________________第四部分短語積累1.與……相似2.一點也不像3.換句話說4.期待；盼望5.在……開始/結(jié)束的時候12.對...感到滿意13.對某人感到失望14.打消某人做某事的念頭15.讓人感到驚訝得是16.總之17.遵守諾言18.與某人談話19.站在某人一邊,支持20.大部分，在很大程度上21上大學22.beimpressedby/with23.bedividedinto24.farfrom25.havefun26.takepartin27.確定；確信；查明；弄清楚28.(引起表示結(jié)果的從句)因此29.取得進步30..睡著31.makemistakes32.asaresult33.infact34.telljokes35.對…有耐心36.耐心地37.向……表達感激之情38.被允許進入，被錄取39.代我向……問好40.尊敬……41.寧愿……而不愿42.導(dǎo)致43..對……失去耐心44..嚴肅對對待，認真對待45..會碰到…問題，在…方面有問題46.forsure47.sureenough48.依賴，依靠，相信49.關(guān)于，涉及，就……來說50..在遠處，在遠方51.恐嚇某人做某事52..對某人進行采訪53.始于，起源于，追溯到54.毫無疑問55.專心致志做……56.缺少，缺乏57.以……速度58.擺脫，除掉59.計算機方面的專家60.與某人保持距離，不親近某人61.認為……理所當然62.為……感到驕傲63..考慮64.outofthequestion65.tobeshort66.takeiteasy67.takeone’stime68.in/withreferenceto69．按順序排列……；使……有條理 70．在……的頂部/底部 71．往……加入…… 72．不讓……入內(nèi) 73．goahead 74．usedto 75．intheareaof 76．beproudof77．besupposedto78.保持/失去平衡79.保持平衡的飲食80..得出結(jié)論81.最后，總之82..旨在做某事83..總共是，總計為84..以……而自豪85.與……產(chǎn)生反應(yīng)86.對……作出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)87.反對，反抗88.對……有影響89．由……組成 90．也 91．提出 92．聚精會神；集中思想 93．與……相比 94．logon/off 95．becomeknownas 96．godown 97．fromthatmomenton 98．a(chǎn)seriesof99.wrap…eabout104..追上，趕上105..作對比106..與…一致，相吻合107..有意地，故意地108..無意地，巧合109..有進入/接近…的權(quán)利110..易接近的，可使用的111.克制自己112..存在于…113.利用114.平均115..處于不利地位116.勝過某人117.最好…，還是…為好，不妨…118.對…有利/不利的是119.在……的幫助下120.putaway121.putback122.putdown123.putforward124.putupwith125.putout126.putoff127.putup128.getawayfrom129.getawaywith130.getacross131.getover132.getdownto133.getsb.down134.getround/around135.getthrough136.goagainst137.goby138.goallouttodo...139.gowithout140.gooff141.goafter142..始于，起源于，追溯到143.以……速度144.缺少，缺乏145.過時 146.擺脫，除掉147.到現(xiàn)在，到目前為止148.是……的縮寫/簡稱第五部分句型鞏固。她的優(yōu)雅給我留下深刻的印象。=1\*GB3①Hergrace________________________________me.=2\*GB3②I__________________________hergrace.2.換句話說，你的房子是我的房子的三倍大。=1\*GB3①_______________________________________________=2\*GB3②_______________________________________________=3\*GB3③_______________________________________________3.我認為他英語不流利，是嗎？______________________________________________________他一到那個城市就給我來了電話。=1\*GB3①Hetelephonedme______________hearrivedinthecity.=2\*GB3②Nosooner_____hearrivedthecity________hetelephonedme.５.如果你明天能來，我將會非常感激。_______________________________________________６.有這個小男孩兒帶路，我們找到了那位令人尊敬的科學家。（with結(jié)構(gòu)）_______________________________________________７.比起復(fù)習來，我寧愿做翻譯。（wouldrather）_______________________________________________8.他寧愿昨天沒有參加聚會。_______________________________________________９.Heshowednorespectforherfeelings;_____________________(他的家人也是。)10.Ilosepatiencewithhiscarelessnessandwillimmediatelydismisshim.___________________(我的老板也是。)11.Mr.White比他的妻子多活九年。（survive）_________________________________________________________________12.他提出了一種新的外語教學方法。（approach）_________________________________________________________________13.天氣很熱，你介意我打開空調(diào)嗎？Itishot.Wouldyoumind______________________theairconditioner?Itishot.Wouldyoumind_________________theairconditioner?14.自從我們上次見面已經(jīng)六年了。___________________________________________________15.這是我第