【教學(xué)】Module 2 Unit 2 參考（八上）

Module2Myhometownandmycountry

Unit2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.新課導(dǎo)入LookatthemapofEnglandandreadthesentences.1CambridgeisintheeastofEngland.2LondonisinthesouthofEngland.3BristolisinthewestofEngland.4ManchesterisinthenorthofEngland.eastnorthsouthwest課堂操練Readthepassageandchooseatitleforeachpicturebelow.1TowerBridgeandtheRiverThames2CambridgeUniversityandtheRiverCamCambridge,LondonandEnglandByTonySmithIcomefromCambridge,abeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.

ItisontheRiverCamandhasapopulationofabout120,000.Myhometownisespeciallyfamous

課堂操練foritsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchas

IsaacNewtonandCharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit

.Studentsandtouristsenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.Cambridgeis80kilometresfromLondon.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofaboutsevenandahalfmillion,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000yearsold,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.課堂操練Englanditselfispartofanisland,andyouarealwaysnearthesea.Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopular

forholidays.Touristsliketheareasoflowmountainsandbeautifullakesinthenorth,andthehillsandprettyvillagesinthesouth.Everywhere

inEngland,youwillnoticehowgreenthecountrysideis.Itisneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.SocomeandseeEnglandanytimeoftheyear,butbringanumbrellawithyou.Youwillneeditmostdays.課堂操練12課堂操練CompletethetablecomparingCambridgewithLondon.CambridgeLondonLocationPopulationintheeastofEnglandinthesouthofEnglandabout120,000about7,500,000課堂操練CambridgeLondonFamousplacesRivertheRiverThamesCambridgeUniversity,oldbuildingsandchurchesBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridgetheRiverCam課堂操練Completethepassagewiththewordsandexpressioninthebox.countryside

east

hometown

islandLondon

mountains

south

universityhometownmountainscountrysideislandeast

LondonuniversitysouthEnglandispartofa(n)(1)________.Itisfamousforitsbeautifulgreen(2)______________with(3)_____________andlakesinthenorth,andhillsandvillagesinthesouth.My(4)____________isCambridge,inthe(5)________ofEngland.Ithaslotsofoldbuildingsandchurches,andawell-known(6)___________.Itissmallerthan(7)________,whichisinthe(8)________ofEngland.課堂操練Answerthequestionsandwritenotesaboutyourhometown.1Whereisit?2Whatisitspopulation?3Isitbigorsmall?It’sinAnhuiProvince.Thepopulationofmyhometownisabout5million.Itissmall.課堂操練4Whatisitfamousfor?5Howoldisit?6Whatistheweatherlike？Itisabout1,000yearsold.Itisfamousforitstraditionalopera.It’shotinsummer,coldinwinter.課堂操練UseyournotesandwriteanswerstothequestionsinActivity5.DalianisinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.HefeiisintheeastofChinainAnhuiProvince.Ithasapopulationofover7million.Itisabout2,000yearsold.ItisthecapitalofAnhuiProvince.Theweatherthereisfine.范文:課堂操練WriteapassagecalledMyhometown.UseTony’spassagetohelpyou.IcomefromDalian,abeautifulcityinthenortheastofChina.Ithasapopulationofoversixmillion.Itis...MyhometownMyhometownisinDongguanCity，GuangdongProvince.Ithasalonghistory.Ithasapopulationofover8million.范文:課堂操練It’sverybeautifulwithmanytouristplaces,suchasKeYuan,theGreenWorldandYuanChonghuanResort.It’salsoadevelopedcitywithmanyfactories.EverydaythousandsofpeoplecometoDongguanforfun,forworkandforbusiness.YoucaneasilygotoDongguan.Youcangotherebytrainorbybus.Andifyouarefarawayfromit,youcanflytotheneighbouringcities,suchasGuangzhouorShenzhentotransfer.語法要點(diǎn)1.intheeastof...在……的東部表示方位可用介詞in，on，to區(qū)別如下：in表示在地點(diǎn)內(nèi)部on表示兩地接壤to表示兩地相隔【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)】Languagepoints語法要點(diǎn)eg:

Shanghaiisabigcity________theeastofChina.A.byB.onC.inD.atC本題考查表示方位的介詞的區(qū)別，上海屬于中國范圍內(nèi)，故選C。語法要點(diǎn)2.especially/I’spe?lI/adv.尤其【難點(diǎn)】especially與specially的區(qū)別especially是副詞，通常意為“尤其”“特別”，一般用來對前面所述的事件進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的說明或補(bǔ)充。eg:Shelovesallsports,especiallyswimming.

她喜愛所有運(yùn)動(dòng)，尤其是游泳。語法要點(diǎn)specially也是副詞，通常意為“專門地”“特意”，表示“不是為了別的，而是為了……”，強(qiáng)調(diào)目的。eg:Hecameherespeciallytosaysorryto

her.

他特意來這里向她道歉。語法要點(diǎn)eg:“Ithinkwinterisabeautifulseason,________whenitsnows.”“Iagree.”A.perhapsB.especiallyC.probablyD.properly考查副詞的用法。句意為“我認(rèn)為冬季是一個(gè)美麗的季節(jié)，尤其是下雪時(shí)。”“我同意?！眕erhaps“大概”；especially“尤其；特別”，在句中通常作狀語，用來加強(qiáng)語氣，后面常跟要強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容；probably“很可能”；properly“恰當(dāng)?shù)兀徽_地”，故選B。B語法要點(diǎn)tovisit可參觀的此句中tovisit作后置定語修飾前面的名詞buildings和churches。動(dòng)詞不定式經(jīng)常用作后置定語eg:Ihavemuchhomeworktodoeveryday.

我每天都有很多作業(yè)要做。語法要點(diǎn)eg:WaterParkisagoodplace________.(烏魯木齊)A.tohavefun

B.havefunC.havingfunD.tohaveafunA用語法判定法解答。根據(jù)語法分析，此處用不定式修飾名詞place，故選A。語法要點(diǎn)4.hasapopulationof＋數(shù)字有……人口注意該結(jié)構(gòu)用于描述一個(gè)地方的人口。eg:Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.√

中國有13億人口。避免出現(xiàn)下面的錯(cuò)誤。eg:Chinahas1.3billionpopulation.×語法要點(diǎn)5.befamousfor因……而聞名befamousfor因……而聞名befamousas作為……而聞名eg:ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.中國因長城而聞名。MoYanisfamousasawriter.莫言作為一名作家而聞名。【重點(diǎn)】語法要點(diǎn)eg:

Sichuanisfamous________itshotfood.A.with

B.of

C.at

D.forD由題意得知，四川因其辛辣的食物而聞名，故選D。語法要點(diǎn)6.popular/?p?pj?l?(r)/adj.流行的，當(dāng)紅的；

民眾的，大眾的，公眾的；通俗的，普通的eg:

Sheisnowapopularfilmstar.她現(xiàn)在是當(dāng)紅影星。Manyyoungpeoplelovepopularsongs.許多年輕人喜愛流行歌曲。Populareducationisoneofourmajorobjectives.民眾教育是我們的主要目標(biāo)之一。語法要點(diǎn)bepopularwith受到……歡迎Thisproductwillbepopularwithyoungconsumers.這個(gè)產(chǎn)品會受年輕消費(fèi)者的歡迎。bepopularin流行于；在……受歡迎ItwaspopularinEnglandinthe1890s.19世紀(jì)90年代，它在英國很受歡迎。拓展語法要點(diǎn)eg:

OxfordUniversityis________withtouristsforitsbeautifuloldbuildings.(南寧)A.different

B.famousC.specialD.popular考查形容詞的用法。bepopularwith為固定短語，意為“為……所喜愛，受到……歡迎”。根據(jù)句意可知選D。D語法要點(diǎn)7.everywhere/’evrIwe?(r)/用作副詞，意為“處處，到處”。在句中作狀語。eg:Theoldmantookhisradioeverywherewithhim.

這個(gè)老人到哪兒都帶著他的收音機(jī)。

作名詞，意為“所有地方”。eg:Peoplecamefromeverywheretocelebratethevictory.

人們從各處匯集而來慶祝勝利。語法要點(diǎn)somewhere用于肯定句，“某處，在某處；到某處”I’mnot