中考英語(yǔ)從句專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)

賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)從句大復(fù)習(xí)Neversaydie.永不言敗。2021/5/911．Whatletterisananimal？什么字母是一種動(dòng)物？

開(kāi)心一刻---Braintwister(腦筋急轉(zhuǎn)彎）

Itisinteresting,isn’tit?B(bee)．P(pea)．I(eye)．2．Whatletterisapartofthehead？什么字母是頭的一部分？3．Whatletterisavegetable？什么字母是一種蔬菜？2021/5/92TestyourmemoryWhatdoesMrs.QuansayaboutChina?Shesaysthat…….5.2021/5/93Shesays.Shesays.Shesays.Shesays.Shesays.(that)thefoodinChinaisdelicious(that)Chinahasalonghistory.(that)theviewsinChinaarebeautiful.(that)thelifeinChinaisgettingbetter(that)chinesepeopleareveryfriendly.

2021/5/94Haveyougotanyfish?Canwegohome?Canwestoresomefishathome?Thebabycataskedhisfather_________________________________________________________________________________________________________if/whetherhisfatherhadgotanyfish.if/whethertheycouldgohome.iftheycouldstoresomefishathome.Whatdidthebabycataskhisfather?2021/5/95Filmfacts（電影快訊）Nameofthefilm:RomeoandJulietCinema:ShidaiCinemaTime:7:30pm—9:30pm,SaturdayActors:?

Weknow___________________________________________________________________________Wedon’tknow____________________

thenameofthefilmis.

wecanseethefilm.

thefilmison.

theactorsare.whenwhatwherewho2021/5/96TheObjectClause賓語(yǔ)從句1.Shesays

(that)thefoodinChinaisdelicious.2.Thebabycataskedif/whethertheycouldgohome.3.Weknow

whenthefilmison.1.連接詞1)陳述句用________引導(dǎo)，并且可以_________。2)一般疑問(wèn)句用_____________引導(dǎo)。3)特殊疑問(wèn)句用_____________引導(dǎo)，比如what,when,howlong等。2.詞序從句必須用_________語(yǔ)序。that省略if/whether特殊疑問(wèn)詞(組)陳述句2021/5/973.時(shí)態(tài)1)主句用現(xiàn)在的某種時(shí)態(tài)，從句用__________時(shí)態(tài)。2)主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用__________________時(shí)態(tài)。3)如果賓語(yǔ)從句所陳述的是客觀真理，不管主句時(shí)態(tài)如何從句用___________時(shí)態(tài)。各種相應(yīng)過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在Summary賓語(yǔ)從句記憶口訣：主現(xiàn)從隨意；主過(guò)從隨過(guò)；事實(shí)真理永不變賓語(yǔ)從句三件事,語(yǔ)序時(shí)態(tài)連接詞。主從時(shí)態(tài)要一致,陳述語(yǔ)序才合適。連接詞

時(shí)態(tài)

語(yǔ)序輕松一記2021/5/98賓語(yǔ)從句考題演練YourT-shirtissocool.Couldyoutellme

?

A.whereyoubuyit B.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.Wheredidyoubuyit2.Iwanttoknow

youwillcomebackat8:00tomorrow.A.that B.when C.whetherD.what 3.Theteachertoldusthat

.A.lighttravelsfasterthansound B.lighttraveledfasterthansound C.soundtraveledfasterthanlight D.soundtravelsfasterthanlight2021/5/991.Hesaid

thathehasseenthefilm.2.Myteacheraskedifwasshelateforschool.3.Couldyoutellmewhatishappening?________(had)______________（

shewas)火眼金睛-SayTorF(F)(F)(T)2021/5/910Guessinggame

isacountrywhichisfamousforkangaroos(袋鼠).Australia2021/5/911Guessinggame

isadogthatneverbites(咬人).Ahotdog2021/5/912Guessinggame

isapersonwhosejobistolookaftersickpeople.Anurse2021/5/913Guessinggame

isamachinethatyoucanusetotalkwithpeople.Atelephone2021/5/914Thisisthefilm

IsawlastSaturday.which/that2021/5/915Herearetwopictures

arefromthefilm.which/that2021/5/916Themanandthewoman

youseeinthepictureareRomeoandJuliet.Theyarefromtwonoblefamilies.(貴族家庭)whom/who/that2021/5/917Butthetwoyounglovers

loveeachotherverymuchdieattheendofthefilm.Who/that2021/5/9181.Thisisthefilm(which/that)IsawlastSaturday.2.Julietisabeautifulwomanwho/thatcomesfromanoblefamily.(完成導(dǎo)學(xué)案上的概念填空。)TheAttributiveClause

定語(yǔ)從句（Summary）

指人，作賓語(yǔ)whom指人，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)who指人/物或人+物，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)that指物，作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)等which先行詞關(guān)系詞注意：關(guān)系代詞作

時(shí)可以省略關(guān)系代詞作

時(shí)不可以省略賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)2021/5/919關(guān)系詞，引定從，它們用法要分清。that可以作主、賓，指人指物都能行。which用來(lái)指代物，主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)都可充。who和whom來(lái)指人，作主作賓各不同。是主是賓要判清，主謂一致看“先行（詞）”。輕松一記2021/5/920定語(yǔ)從句考題演練Theforeigner

visitedourschoolisfromBritain.

A.which B.who C./D.whom2.Theylivedinhouseswhich

oftenold,coldorunsafe.

A.are B.were C.wasD.is

4.Eventeacherscan’tunderstandsomeexpressions

theirstudentsuseindailylife.A.who B.that C.whomD.whose2021/5/921狀語(yǔ)從句的分類(lèi)1.IwillcallyouwhenIseehim._______狀語(yǔ)從句。2.Ifyoutryit,youwilllikeit._______狀語(yǔ)從句。3.Wherethereiswater,thereislife._______狀語(yǔ)從句。4.Becausehelikesthegame,heworkshard.

________狀語(yǔ)從句。5.Heworkshardsothathecanwin.________狀語(yǔ)從句。6.Eventhoughhewins,heisnothappy.

_______狀語(yǔ)從句。7.Theytriedtheirbest,sotheywon._______狀語(yǔ)從句。

時(shí)間條件地點(diǎn)原因目的讓步結(jié)果TheAdverbialClause狀語(yǔ)從句2021/5/922TheAdverbialClause狀語(yǔ)從句1.由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律：_________/_________/_________;until,when,assoonas等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和if,unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句共有的時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律：_______。

2.because與so,though/although與but______在同一個(gè)句子里使用。3.sothat與so/such…thatsothat引導(dǎo)

狀語(yǔ)從句,“以便于”so/such…that引導(dǎo)

狀語(yǔ)從句,“如此…以至于...”

主將從現(xiàn)主情從現(xiàn)主祈從現(xiàn)不能目的結(jié)果主將從現(xiàn)2021/5/923狀語(yǔ)從句種類(lèi)多，重在時(shí)間和條件；時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)?？键c(diǎn)，無(wú)非since,until,assoonas(when,while,before,after,as,whenver)來(lái)當(dāng)先；時(shí)態(tài)規(guī)律要牢記，if尤其要注意；主句通常前面走，從句緊緊跟其后；從句如在主句前，從句之后加逗點(diǎn)。輕松一記2021/5/924狀語(yǔ)從句考題演練Youwillfail

youstudyhard.

A.although B.unless C.ifD.when2.We'llstayathomeifmyaunt

tovisitustomorrow.

A.comes B.comeC.willcomeD.iscoming3.Thestoryis

wealllaughed.A.sofunnythat B.suchfunnythat

C.soboringthat D.suchboringthat4.Althoughitrainedhard,

theyhadagoodtime.A.but B.so C./D.and2021/5/925難點(diǎn)突破1If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別當(dāng)if意思為

時(shí)，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；當(dāng)if意思為

時(shí)，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句；Eg:Idon’tknowif

tomorrow.Ifit

,Iwillstayathome.itwillrain;willrain B.itrains;rainsC.itwillrain;rainsD.itrains;willrain如果是否是否，賓從如果，狀從2021/5/926難點(diǎn)突破2when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別當(dāng)when意思為

時(shí)，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；當(dāng)when意思為

時(shí)，引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句；Eg:Idon’tknowwhenhe

tomorrow.Whenhe

,Iwilltellyou.willcome,willcome B.comes,comesC.willcome,comesD.comes;willcome當(dāng)…時(shí)何時(shí)何時(shí)，賓從當(dāng)…，狀從2021/5/927難點(diǎn)突破3that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別當(dāng)that無(wú)

時(shí)，引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，口語(yǔ)中常省略；當(dāng)that指代

時(shí)，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；Eg:Iknowthat

(他不是來(lái)自于德國(guó)).Heisadoctorthat

(來(lái)自于加拿大).

它前面提到的人或事物詞義無(wú)詞義，賓從指代adoctor，定從heisn'tfromGermanyisfromCanada2021/5/928難點(diǎn)突破