16中考閱讀理解題解題技巧

閱讀理解解題技巧一、知點閱讀技巧總結(jié):①快速瀏覽全文，掌握主旨和大意，特別注意文章的主題句，理出作者的寫作思路。(Whatistheidea?Whatarefacts?)①盡快瀏覽課文后的思考題，盡量帶著問題讀①成事實細節(jié)題時，要找到定位句;①把有關(guān)WHO，，WHERE，HOW和WHY等方面內(nèi)容用筆圈畫出來。①到推理判斷題時，要注意作者的態(tài)度和命題人的意圖，不可從個人的經(jīng)驗出發(fā)。英語閱理解解題技一、測詞義題閱讀理解經(jīng)常會遇到生詞，這些生詞怎么解決呢就需要一些猜詞的技巧。一)根據(jù)生活常識猜測詞義Childrenarealwaysboasting.Theysaythingslike“MyDad'scarisbiggerthanyourDad's“MyMomissmarteryours.”andfamilyhasmoremoneythanyours.()1.Theword“boastingmeans__A.驕傲

B.吹

C.頑皮

D.幼稚Manyplantsandanimalsaregoingextinct.Mammoths，whicharerelated(有關(guān)聯(lián)的)withAsiaelephants，arenowextinct.Therenomammothsintheworldtoday.()2.Amammothisakindof___.A.plantB.birdC.animalD.tree()3..ThewordextinctmeansA.出現(xiàn)

B.危險

C.絕英語閱理解解題技二、細理解題首先瀏覽一遍題目看清題目要求理解什么細節(jié)然后有選擇性地在文中找出相應的落句子或短語，認真分析理解，選出正確答案。Whatdothinkofyourteachers?，Americanstudentscansaywhattheythinkonanewwebsite!Studentscan評定)theirteachers.Sofar，therehavebeen2millionratingsfor365，teachers21，000schoolsintheUSandCanada.()4.Wherecanthestudentsrate(評定theirteachersaccordingtothepassage?______

A.OnanewwebsiteB.AttheclassmeetingC.Intheclassroom.D.OutoftheschoolYears，zooskeptkindsofanimalsinsmallcages.Smallcagesmadeiteasyforpeopletoseethe，butasmallcagenotagoodplaceforananimaltolivein.Todayzooskeepanimalsindifferentkindsofcages.cagesareverybigandopen.Theyusuallyhaveplantsandalittlelake.()5..Zooskeptanimalsinsmallcagessothatpeoplecan_________A.protectthemB.seethembetterC.feedthemD.savethem()6.，zooskeepanimals_________A.inbiggercages.B.inthewild.C.insmallercages.D.inthefield英語閱理解解題技三、主歸納題議論文和說明文的主題句經(jīng)常在開頭或結(jié)尾。記敘文往往沒有主題句，需要在讀懂全文、體會作者用意的基礎(chǔ)上進行概括。Peopleindifferentcountriesdifferenttablemanners.Somethingthatpoliteinonecountrymaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritainyoumustn'tliftyourbowltoyourmouthwhenyouarehavingsomeliquid(液體food.Butit'sdifferentinChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn'tworryaboutmakingnoiseswhenyouhaveit.Itshowsthatyouareenjoyingit.ButisregardedbadmannersinBritain.()7.Thepassagemainly(主要tellsus_________.A.sometablemannersinBritainB.somedifferenttablemannersC.differentwaysofhavingliquidfoodD.tohavegoodmannersPeopleinmanycountrieslearnEnglishandtheylearnindifferentways.learnitatschool.Somelearnitbythemselves.learnEnglishbyradioonTVorinfilms.()8.Themainofthepassageis________.A.PeoplemanycountriesEnglishinmanyways.此文檔部分內(nèi)容來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請告知刪除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持

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B.SomelearnEnglishatC.SomelearnEnglishbythemselves.D.OtherslearnEnglishbyradio，TVorinfilms.英語閱理解解題技四、推判斷題推理判斷題，需要同學具有嚴密的邏輯推理和分析問題的能力。Amanwaslookingthingsofoldtimes.Onedayhecametoavillageandfoundablue，whichlookedold.Thebowlwasonthegroundandacatwasdrinkingmilkfromit.farmer，theownerofthelyingbesidethebowl.ordernottodrawfarmer'sattention吸引?注意力)thevalue(價值ofthebowl，themansaidtohiminsoftvoiceanicecatyouhaveWon'tyousellto？”“Howmuchwouldgivemefor？”thefarmeropenedhiseyesandasked.“Twentydollars.Woulditbe？Afewminuteslater，thefarmeragreed.Afterhepaidthe，themansaid“Mycatwillcertainlyfeelthirsty.MayItakethebowlsothatthecatcanhavemilk？Butthefarmersaid，“IamsorryIcan'tgiveittoyou.Thankstothebowltwentycats.”()9.Whoismuchcleverer？A.thefarmerB.themanC.bothofthemD.neither英語閱理解解題技五、指代題

，IhavealreadysoldWhenHarleywasthreeyearsold.Hesuddenlyilloneevening.Thenextdayconditionmuchworse.fathertookhimablackdoctor.Thedoctorexaminedboyandsaidthathemustbesenttothehospitalatonce.SoHarley’sfathertookhimtoahospitalnearby,butthedoctorstherewouldnottakethemin,forthiswashospitalforwhitepeopleonly.ItnevertookinBlacks.theyareevendying.()10.Whatdoestheunderlined“theyreferto_________?A.Thedoctors.B.Thewhitepeople.C.Blackpeople.D.Thedyingpeople.此文檔部分內(nèi)容來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請告知刪除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持

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LastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand900morewereinjuredincarwheredriverswereusingtheirmobilephone.Yetmanypeoplecontinueusethemwhiledrivingeven’()11.Theunderlinedword“theminParagraphrefersto_______A.phoneusersB.mobileC.driversD.ears.Johnwasasix-year-oldmute,Hehadnophysicalproblems.justrefusedtalk.()12Theunderlinedword“muteinParagraph3isclosedinmeaningto“_____”.A.apersonwhospeaksslowly.B.apersondoesnotspeak.C.apersoncanhear.D.apersonwhoenjoystalking英語閱讀理解解題技巧六、計算題HousespricesinEnglandincreasedsharplybetweenand1972.ThefollowingrecordshowmuchahouseChelsea,Londonhadriseninpricesince1955.TakeNo.29SmithTerraceforexample.In1995,JaneGraysolditfor2,000.MrsBowenBlackboughtitfor4,900anditnineyearslatertoBillandGreenWhitefor22,950.Nowfouryearslater,in1972,thehouseisvaluedat30,000.()13.WhendidMrsBlacksellthehouse?A.1971B.1972.C.1964.D.1954Hello,ladiesandgentlemen,welcometoBeijing.Belowisthescheduleyourtripthismorning:7:00Breakfasthotel8:00LeaveforTian'anmen9:30LeavefortheTempleHeaven11:00LeaveforhotelAfterthetourwewillbereturningforlunchtothehotel.LunchwillbeintheBallroom.Thisafternoonatp.m.busesleavetotheSummerPalace.TheythencontinueontotheFriendshipStoreforshoppingat3:45.ItisthenashortwalktodinneratthewindowsontheWorldRestaurant.Dressiscasual（隨便的）intherestaurant,nojacketsortiesrequired（要求）bythemen.()14.WhichofthefollowingorderisCORRECTaccordingtotheschedule?a.mealintheBallroom;此文檔部分內(nèi)容來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請告知刪除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持

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b.avisittotheTempleHeaven;c.shoppingattheFriendshipd.breakfastinhotel;e.leaveTian'anmenSquaref.atriptotheSummerPalaceA.b--a-d-fcB.d-a-b-c-f-二、課練習

C.d-e--a-f-D.e--d---a(A)Bobissixyearsold.Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.Onthefirsthisteacherteacheshimthreewords“I,you,he”.Thentheteachersays,“Iamyourteacher.aremystudent.Heisyourclassmate.”Whenschoolisover，Bobgoeshome.Hismotherhim,“Whatdoesyourteacherteachyoutoday?”Bobwithsmile,，MumandDad,Iamyourteacher.Youaremystudent.Heisyourclassmate.Hismothersays,“No,dear.You'rewrong.”Thenshesays,Iamyourmother.’remyson.He’syourfather.”Thenext，Bob’steacherBobtomakesentences用……造句），youandhe”.Bobstandsupsays，“I’myourmother.You’remyson.isyourfather.AllthestudentsBob’sclasslaugh笑)()51.WhoteachesBobnewwords?A.Bob’sfriends.B.Bobteacher.C.Bob’sfather.D.Bob’smother.()52.Howmanywordsdoesteach?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()53.DoesBobunderstandwhathisteacherteaches?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesnC.Idon’tknow.D.No,butheunderstandshismothersays()54.Whatdothinkoftheboy?A.Heiskind()55.Wholaughs?

B.Heishelpful.C.Heisquick.D.Heisfoolish笨).A.Hismother.B.Histeacher.C.Hisclassmates.D.Hisfather.(B)此文檔部分內(nèi)容來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請告知刪除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持

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MynameisMary.I’meleven.’mfromChina.Myanddadinafactory.TheygotoworkfromMondaytoFriday.haveasister.HermaneisAmy.Welooklikeeachotherverymuchandweliketohelpeachother.Sheandaremiddlestudents.AmyandIareinthesameschool.I'magoodstudentmyclass.Thereforty

-studentsinmyclass,twentyandtwenty-twogirls.Wehaveourlessonsfromeightointhemorningtofouro’clockintheafternoon.MyEnglishteacherMissGreen,isfromEngland.isagoodteacher.WehavefiveEnglishclassesinaweek.wecanahundredwordsandgamesinEnglish,WelikeEnglishwelikeourEnglishteacher.()56.Mary’sparentsina_______.A.restaurantB.hospitalC.factoryD.school()57.WhoisA.Mycousin.B.Mary’scousin.C.Mysister.D.Mary’ssister.()58.WhendoesMary’sparentsgowork?A.Inthemorning.B.EveryC.FromMondaytoFriday.D.Intheafternoon.()59._______isMary’sEnglishteacher.A.MrGreenB.ThemanC.MrsGreenD.MissGreen()60.Maryhas_______Englishclassesinaweek.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six(C)DoyouknowaboutBigBen?NowLetmetellyouaboutit.BigBennotthenameofaman.ItisthenameofaclockLondon.LondonisthecapitaloftheUK.Thisclockhasfourfaces,sonomatter(無論)whereyoustand,youcanreadthetimeonfaceofBigBen.Eachfaceisthesizeofadouble-decker(雙層)bus.Thehandsaboutfourmetreslong.Itisaboutthesizeoftwopeoplestandingontopofeachother.IfyougotoLondon,youmaywanttovisittheHouseofParliament(國會大廈).ThatiswhereyouwillfindBigBensittingatthetopoftheclocktower(塔)intheHouseParliament.willhearaswellseeit.Thebigclockmakessuchaloudsound,"DingDong,DingDong,"whengoeseveryquarter(四分之一)anhour.Theclockwasnamedafterabigman.HewasBenjaminHill.HedidmuchbuildinginLondonmanyyearsago.()61.BigBen_______.此文檔部分內(nèi)容來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請告知刪除本文檔可自行編輯和修改內(nèi)容，感謝您的支持

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A.adouble-busB.ahugeclockC.thenameofBenD.abuilding()62.Theclockstrikes(敲響every_______ofanhour.A.tenminutesB.fifteenminutesC.thirtyminutesD.minutes()63.Whichofthetwomeanthesameas"large"?A.double

B.loudC.hugeD.small()64.YoucanreadthetimeBigBen_______.A.atthetopofthetowerB.intheHouseofParliamentC.onthehandsthehugeclockD.onthefourfacesoftheclock()65.Thetitle標題ofthepassagemaybe_______.A.BigBenB.AclockC.SirBenjaminHillD.TheCapitaloftheUK(D)ItisSundayItisafineday.Wedon’tanyclasses.Wegetupearlyanddon’thavebigbreakfast,coffee,breadandbutter.Nowweareinthepark.Therearealotofpeopleinit.Firstwegoboatingonthelake.Thenwesitunderthetreeandourpicniclunch.Someboysswiminthelakeandothersflykites.Peterisverygoodatflyingkites,andheisflyingaveryniceonewithMikeoverthere.SamandBilllikeswimming.Theyarenowswimminginthelake