中考話題寫作訓(xùn)練-語言學(xué)習(xí)

中考話題專項訓(xùn)練---語言學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)積累名詞：1.便條，筆記，注釋_________2.發(fā)音_________3.練習(xí)_________4.詞典，字典_________5.字，單詞，話_________6.語法_________7.對話_________8.意思，含義_________9.演講_________10.交際，交往_________11.談話，交談_________12.說明，教導(dǎo)_________13.語言_________14.困難，費力_________動詞：1.意思是，意指_________2.翻譯_________3.聽，仔細聽_________4.說，講_________5.讀，朗讀_________6.寫，書寫_________7.拼寫_________8.發(fā)音_________9.背誦_________10.重說，重做_________11.練習(xí)，實踐_________12.交際_________13.繼續(xù)_________14.控制_________15.抄寫，復(fù)印_________形容詞：1.基本的_________2.必需的，必要的_________3.大聲的_________4.難的,艱難的_________短語：1.查找_____________2.反復(fù)，多次重復(fù)_____________3.指出_____________4.參加英語俱樂部_____________5.小組學(xué)習(xí)_____________6.做筆記_____________7.向老師求助_____________8.聽磁帶_____________9.制作詞匯卡_____________10.寫日記_____________11.向某人學(xué)習(xí)……_____________12.拼寫單詞_____________13.提高閱讀速度__________________________14.犯錯誤_____________常用句子：1.學(xué)習(xí)一門外語很重要。____________________________________________________________________________2.他的英語口語取得很大進步。____________________________________________________________________________3.我希望能出國和外國人用英語交談。___________________________________________________________________________4.當你說英語時，不要怕犯錯。____________________________________________________________________________5.我們必須盡可能地多練習(xí)說英語。____________________________________________________________________________6.她對學(xué)習(xí)英語很感興趣。____________________________________________________________________________二、完形填空Manyofyouhavebeen“bilingualtalents(雙語人才)”foryears.WearenottalkingaboutEnglish,1yourlocaldialect(方言)andPutonghua.TangMeili,13,fromShanghai,issuchatalent.“2kindergartentime,I’vespokenShanghaidialectathome,butPutonghuainschool,”shesaid.Chinaencouragesthe3ofPutonghuainclassrooms,andstudentsfinditnaturaltospeakPutonghuaevenduringclassbreaks.A4in2011showedthatonly60percentofShanghaistudentscouldfullyunderstandtheirlocaldialect.Manypeopleare5.“Thelocalcultureisdyingifadialectis6popular,”saidafamousteacher.“Themostvivid(生動的)wordsandexpressionsareall7ofdialects,”headded.TangMeiliagreedwithit.Shefinds8strangetousePutonghuaforsomewords.Somecitieshavetakenactionto9dialectsnow.Since2008,someprimaryschoolsinGuangzhouhaveaskedstudentstospeakGuangdongdialectonedayaweek.Startingfromthisyear,20Shanghaikindergartensencouragechildrentospeaktheirdialectduringbreaks.10,protectingdialectsdoesn’tmeansayingNOtoPutonghua.Dialectsarejustpartofamulti-cultural(多元文化的)society.()1.A.orB.whileC.butD.as()2.A.FromB.BeforeC.AtD.Since()3.A.useB.abilityC.speechD.skill()4.A.reviewB.reportC.poemD.decision()5.A.surprisedB.pleasedC.worriedD.excited()6.A.notlongerB.almostC.moreorlessD.nolonger()7.A.talkedB.heardC.bornD.thought()8.A.itB.thatC.thisD.its()9.A.provideB.causeC.saveD.stop()10.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThenD.Later四、短文填空Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranotherfinallybringsapersontothe1._________.Alongtheway,hecanstopandlookaround.Andthe2._________heclimbs,themorewonderfulhisview(視野)is.Ifhekeeps3._________,hewillhaveanewworldbeforehim.Hewillhaveanew4._________ofthinkingeverything.Nowlearning5.________foreignlanguageissomethinglikeclimbingamountain.Thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Anditismorethanalookatthesurfaceofthings.Itcanopenthewayintopeople’smindsandhearts,intoaculturevery6._________fromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyourichereven7._________thingsthatmoneycan’tbuy.Eventhoughyouneversetfootonashiporaplane,youcanbeanarmchair8._