四川省攀枝花市成考專升本2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)

四川省攀枝花市成考專升本2023年英語第一次模擬卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

4.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

6.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

7.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

9.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

22.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

23.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

24.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

25.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

26.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

27.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

28.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

29.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

30.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

二、漢譯英(20題)31.Thenoisebuiltup（直到我再也不能忍受）.

32.不是約翰不想幫你，而是他力不從心。

33.我頗為相信thathewillagreewithourplan.

34.干了一整天繁重的工作后，他筋疲力盡地餓著肚子回了家。

35.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。

36.（除非他自己意識(shí)到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

37.這位著名的科學(xué)家把他的一生都獻(xiàn)給了祖國。

38.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto（改善人民的生活條件）

39.然而，在那個(gè)國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

40.你可以借這本書，條件是不要把它借給別人。

41.如果你堅(jiān)持不聽我的話，我就要懲罰你。

42.（無論在什么情況下）canweacceptchequeorcreditcard.

43.（經(jīng)友好協(xié)商）,bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.

44.你今天離開還是明天離開不會(huì)有什么區(qū)別。

45.活到老，學(xué)到老。

46.科學(xué)家了解人腦越多，他們不能回答的問題越多。

47.（離圣誕節(jié)只有一個(gè)星期了）,thehousewivesareallbusyshopping.

48.Thenewflightdoesn'tgodirecttoRome,（而是要繞道巴黎）.

49.總之，真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。

50.Marywillleavehomeforherownlifeintheend,however,（在此期間）shestillneedsyoursupport.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

52.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

53.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.

54.Thescientisttriedtheexperimentagainandagain______(regard)ofthefailure.

55.Theteachercomplainedthatamajorityofherstudentslackedthe______(motivate)tostudy.

56.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.

57.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)

58.Itisreportedthattrafficaccidentsarehappeninginthatcitywithincreasing______(frequent).

59.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.

60.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

四、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)61.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．a(chǎn)re

62.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway．

A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that

63.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

64.20.You______gohomenow.It'sgettinglate.A.wouldratherB.hadratherC.wouldbetterD.hadbetter

65.Yoursisterusedtovisityouquiteoften,__?

A．isn'tshe

B．usenotshe

C．wasn'tshe

D．didn'tshe

66."Janehascertainlybeenworkinghard．"

"_______．"

A．Sohaveherbrothers

B．Soherbrothershave

C．Herbrothershavetoo

D．Sohavebeenherbrothers

67.IvisitedZhangjiajielastsummer．Neverinmylife______sobeautifulaplacelikethat．

A．Ihadseen

B．didIsee

C．haveIseen

D．Ishallsee

68.19.Thatyoungboywasknocked______byapassingcar.A.onB.atC.inD.down

69.

第17題Havingbeenfoundguilty，themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge。

A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service

70.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.根據(jù)以下資料，回答{TSE}題。

CalifornianMichaelSchwabesaidgoodbyetothegaspumptwoyearsago．Heleasedanelectriccar．Schwabesayshegetsmoreoutofdrivinganelectriccarthanjustacharge.

"Withthepriceofgasolineandwiththeproblemswithcleanair,it'simportantwegetelectricvehiclesoutontheroad."

OnCaliforniaroadsthereareabouttwothousandelectriccars．By2003,tenpercentofallnewcarsmayberequiredtohavezeroemissions．Thisisamandateautomakerssayitiswayaheadofitstime.

GloriaBergquistoftheAllianceofAutoManufacturerssays,"Thetechnology(forzeroemissions)isn'thereyet;itstillneedsadvancementindrivingrangetomakeitmoreappealingtoawiderconsumeraudience."

Automakersblameitonthebatteries．Powerrunsoutonmostcarsafterabout70miles．However,somecarscannowgomorethan100milesonacharge．Batteriesareexpensive．Carmakerssaythereisnothingtheycandoaboutit.

TimCarmichaeloftheCleanAirCoalitionsays,"Theautomakershavenotbuiltavehicleunlessrequiredtodoso,soit'sveryimportantforthestatetostaycommittedtothisprogramrequitingautomakerstobuildsmallamountsinbeginningyearsandthenthemarketwilltakeoff."

{TS}WhendidMichaelSchwabesaygoodbyetothegaspump?

A．Twodaysago．

B．Twomonthsago．

C．Twoyearsago．

D．Tenyearsago.

72.NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeing______.

A.hospitalandwarm

B.outgoing

C.friendlyandhelpful

D.alloftheabove

73.Noform.ofthinkingismoreinterestingthandreams."Brainwave"machineshaveshownthatdreamslastonlytwototenseconds,yettheymaytellastorythatseemstotakehoursorevendays.Somedreamscanbeexplainedbyfeelingsofthemoment.AdrythroatmightmakeusdreamabouttheSaharaDesert.Thesuddenbuzzingofaflymightbecomeanairplane.Dreamscantellmuchmoreaboutpeople.Importantdreamsshowourwishesandourworries.Sometimestheyaredifficulttounderstand.Anexpertondreamsmayfindthatastruggletogetupahillmeansthatweareafraidthatwedonotreachouraims.Hemaysaythatourdreamaboutflyingwithourwingsmeansthatwearetiredofstrugglingandwanttogetawayfromitall.Dreamsofthiskindareanormalwaytoeaseourworries.

Dreams______.

A.arenomoreinterestingthanform.ofthinking

B.aremuchmoreinterestingcomparedwiththoughts

C.arereflections(反映)ofone'sbody

D.cantellpeoplewhattheyshoulddo

74.

Thisforecaststatesthatwindswill______.

A.slowdownatnight

B.befromsouthtoeast

C.bringheavyrainonSunday

D.befromdifferentdirections

75.AmericanBlacksexperiencedarevolutionafter1945,arevolutioninexpectations.FollowingWorldWarⅡ,thesteadymovementtowardfirst-classcitizenshipforBlackpeoplequickened,withsignificantactionstakingplaceincourtsoflaw,invotingbooths,inrestaurantsandinthestreetsofthenation.

Adecadeofintensecivilrightsactivitywaslaunchedin1954whentheUnitedStatesSupremeCourtdeclaredsegregatedschoolstobeunconstitutional.In1955,Dr.MartinLutherKing,Jr.,effectivelyorganizedtheBlacksofAtlanta,Georgia,inabusboycott.Theboycottlastedtwoyears,andwhenitwasover,Blacksnolongerweredegradedbybeingforcedtositorstandintherearofbuses.

In1960,agroupofBlackcollegestudentsdecidedthatthey,siswellaswhitepersons,hadtherighttoeatatalunchcounterinGreensboro,NorthCarolina.Thissit-insparkedanaggressivenationalmovementand,inthenextfewyears,thousandsofyoungmenandwomen--Blackandwhite,NorthandSouth--overturnedlocallawsandcustomsthathadmaintainedsegregation.Sit-ins,prayins,freedomrides,freedommarchesanddemonstrationstoopenallschoolstoBlackchildrentookplaceacrossthenation.

Severalimportantactionstookplacetochangethestatusofblackpeople______.

A.afterWorldWarⅡB.in1954C.before1945D.in1960

76.

IntheU.S.A.,byusingcreditcardswecanspendmorethanwehave,______withinacertainperiodoftime.

A.butwehavetopaybacklatermorethanwhatweowe

B.andwedon'thavetopaybackanyothermoney

C.butwepaybackalittlelessthanwhatweowe

D.andwemustsoonpaybackwhatweowe

77.Inthelate1860's,industryinAmericagrewrapidly.Morefactoriesmeantmorejobs.Butworkingconditionsweredangerous.Employeeswereforcedtoworkasmanyas16hoursadayinhot,dirtyrooms.Childrenoftenworkedalongsideadults.Wageswereusuallyverylow.

Workerstriedtoimproveconditionsbyformingunions.OneofthefirstimportantunionswastheKnightsofLabor,formedin1869.Blacksandwomenwerewelcomedasmembers.TheKnightsofLaborwantedan8-hourworkday,higherwages,andbetterworkingconditions.Theunioncalledforanendtotheemploymentofchildrenunderage14.

Togetherwithotherunions,theKnightsofLabortriedtomakechangesthroughcollectivebargaining.Unionleaderswouldmeetwithemployersandtalk.Whencollectivebargainingfailed,theunionsresortedtostrikes.Whensomestrikesthattheunionsheldturnedviolent,publicopinionturnedagainstthem.ManymemberslefttheKnightsofLabor,andby1890theunionhaddiedout.

Butotherunionssurvived.TheAFofL,AmericanFederationofLabor,wasformedin1881.ItcontinuedtopushforthegoalssetbytheKnightsofLabor.However,mostfederallawsprotectingworkersandoutlawingchildlaborwerenotpasseduntilthe1930's.

Accordingtothepassage,theKnightsofLaborwantedallofthefollowingEXCEPT______.

A.an8-hourworkday

B.higherwages

C.improvingworkingconditionsinthefactories

D.anincreaseintheemploymentofsmallchildren

78.Paragraph4talksaboutdialing"911".Thisnumberisprobably______.

A.theoperator

B.anemergencynumber

C.apracticenumberforchildren

D.usedtokeepchildrencalm

79.ThisOctober,theinteractcelebratedits40thbirthday.Inthepast40years,thisgreatinventionhaschangedourlivesinmanyways,includingourshoppinghabits.Abigattraction.

Notlongago,Ibecameanonlineshopper.Ihadheardaboutonlineshoppingbefore,butIhadnointentionoffollowingthetrend.ItwasnotuntilmyroomboughtsomecosmeticsviatheinternetandbothmomandItriedthemandweresatisfiedwiththepurchasethatIfinallydecidedtoregisterforTaobao,China'sleadinge-commercewebsite.Soon,Ifoundcyberspacetobeashoppingparadise.Therearealotofcheapdailynecessitiessuchasclothes,books,stationeryetc.Lotsofchoices,lowerofpricesandgreatconveniencemakingshoppingonlineabigattraction.Anewplatform.

Generallyspeaking,I'msatisfiedwithgoodsI'veboughtonline,butitdoesn'tmeansthatIcanfullytruste-shopping.OnmanyBBSforumsonlineshoppersbitterlycondemnafewe-shopsforsellinglow-qualitygoodsandcheatingthemoftheirmoney.Sincenoonelikesbeingcheated,somepeoplehaveturnedtoanewplatform.fore-shopping.Theyhavestartedtobuyandsellgoodsviasocialnet-workingwebsites—forexample,twoofmyclassmateshaverecentlysetupane-storeonRenrentosellcoloredcontactlenses.(鏡片)Thereislittleriskofbeingcheated,sincethesellersarethepeopleweknowwell.Agoodsuggestion

Althoughtherearemanyadvantagesofdoingbusinessviasocialnetworkingwebsites,Ithinkit'simproperforhighschoolstudentstodobusinesswithschoolmates.

First,doingbusinessmeansshoulderinghugeresponsibilities,andwe'renotmatureenoughtohavethem.Second,ourpresentmaintaskisstudying,whendoingbusinessisprettytime-consuming.Third,ifyouaredissatisfiedwithwhatyou'veboughtfromyourfriends,whatwillyoudo?Ifyoureturnyourpurchases,youmayhurtyourfriends'feelings;ifyoukeepsilent,youmaynotfeelhappy.Shakespeareoncesaid,"Tobeornottobe,that'saquestion."Ifyoudon'twanttofacesuchproblems,pleasefollowsuggestion:becarefulwhenshoppingonlineanddon'tmakeprofitsfromfriendship.

Whatmainlymadethewriterbecomeinterestedine-shopping?

A.Manychoices,lowerpricesandgreatconvenience.

B.Theintentionoffollowingthefashion.

C.Mom,satisfactionwiththecosmeticsboughtonline.

D.Thecuriosityaboutshoppingonline.

80.In“Areyoupullingmylegorwhat?”，thephrase“pullingmyleg”refersto________.

A.tryingtostopme

B.laughingatme

C.puttingmeintrouble

D.makingfunofme

六、作文(1題)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.D

4.C

5.D

6.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

7.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

8.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

9.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

12.B

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.C

15.A

16.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

17.C

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

19.D

20.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

21.C

22.A

23.A

24.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

25.D

26.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

27.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

28.A

29.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

30.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

31.untilIcouldstandnolonger

32.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

33.I'mquitesure

34.Afterawholeday'sheavyworkhereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.Afterawholeday'sheavywork,hereturnedhomehungryandexhausted.

35.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

36.Unlessheisawareof

37.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

38.improvepeople'slivingconditions

39.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

40.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

41.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaidIwillpunishyou.IfyoupersistinignoringwhatIsaid,Iwillpunishyou.

42.Undernocircumstances

43.Afterfriendlynegotiations

44.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.Itdoesn'tmakeanydifferencewhetheryouleavetodayortomorrow.

45.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.

46.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrainthemorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.Themorescientistsfindoutaboutthebrain,themorequestionstheyarenotabletoanswer.

47.WithChristmasonlyaweekaway

48.but(it)goesbywayofParis

49.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.

50.int