高一用短文改錯(cuò)專講

HowtodoProof-reading短文改錯(cuò)他們?yōu)楹蝸G分？1.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤高考鏈接(2012陜西高考)MyfatherandIstayedattheSouthLakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.(2008全國(guó)）Growingupisnoteasy.Sometimesallthatisneedissomeonetorelyon.一.動(dòng)詞形2.主謂不一致的錯(cuò)誤高考鏈接1.Istayedthereforoneandahalfhoursandmadesurethatthegirlwereallright.2.Goodnightandremember,you,mydeardiary,ismyonlysouvenire(紀(jì)念品)frommypastlifeandmyonlyfriend.3.非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞錯(cuò)誤高考鏈接(2012·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)Meanwhile,Ifoundoutthatwith

morepatienceIcouldmakemytoystolast.(2011·新課標(biāo)全國(guó)卷)IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyatickettoHangzhou.Solution1.通讀全文，明確文中時(shí)態(tài)主旋律。2.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，靈活運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài)形式。3.仔細(xì)審查，主謂一致。4.認(rèn)真推敲，把握非謂語(yǔ)。5.格外審視，主動(dòng)與被動(dòng)。Practice1.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.2.TherewereafootballgameonTVlastSaturday

evening.3.Icameacrossacrew（工作人員）makeanewfilmwithoneofmy

favoriteactors.4.TeainChinawastraditionallydrankfromcupswithouthandles（把手）.指名詞單復(fù)數(shù)形式及可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞的用法錯(cuò)誤。1.Itfeltstrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.2.InearlyJanuarythisyear,therateofUFOreportswassteady,aroundthreeperweeks.3.It'sashametobreakyourwords.Youshouldmeanwhatyousay（你要說(shuō)話算話）.二.名詞數(shù)Solution1.理清可數(shù)與不可數(shù)名詞之間的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系。

2.記住固定詞組中名詞的特殊用法。3。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境辨別名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。常見(jiàn)的絕對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞。work/works;experience/experiences;success/asuccessadvice;news;information;weather;equipment;fun;furniture;progressPractice1.Don'tlosehearts,youwillbesuccessfulintime.2.Ineedsomemoreinformations.3.Therearetwogirlsfrommycourse,andIplanto

makefriendwiththem.1.形容詞和副詞的誤用Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Igottothefinishlinefirst.Iwontherace.Ifeltveryproudlyofmyself.3.Hehasacomfortableroom,apatientlynurse,andagreatdealoftimetoread.2.級(jí)的混用和誤用。Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfastthanexpected.三.還要注意形和副Solution1.明確形容詞和副詞的功能。

形容詞修飾名詞或跟在系動(dòng)詞之后。副詞修飾形容詞、動(dòng)詞或整個(gè)句子。2.理清短文中形容詞和副詞比較等級(jí)的關(guān)系。Practice1.Andwewillbehappinesseveryday.2.Iwillhaveaharmonyfamily.3.Wewillawareofthehappiness.4.Hisfatherlooksmuchmorehappierthanbefore.5.Heaskedangryifwehadfinishedthetask.6.Fortunate,everyonewasabletoescapefromtheburningbuilding.這是倘考查傍最多治的錯(cuò)極誤形老式之鈔一。湖主要被有現(xiàn)在托分詞傷、過(guò)煙去分紫詞、假動(dòng)名盯詞和戴不定呀式錯(cuò)誤樓。高考索鏈接I碰co猴ul談d僅no擴(kuò)t千to劉r號(hào)un盆v俯er滾y先f(wàn)a弦st泄a秤nd元f緊el頁(yè)l配be欺hi片nd希.Li說(shuō)M任en膜g這ca俗me匹s名ee拴m站e菊ev罷er迎y湊da乒y.So格I熟h啞el陵pe沒(méi)d俯th易em蟲(chóng)g屢oi療ng母t館o演th護(hù)e細(xì)ne突ar座es嚷t舞ho哄sp妹it炕al爸.My纖c京la涉ss錘ma春te爐,窩Jo冤se場(chǎng)ph字,傳is耀a完t拐pr射es般en澡t覺(jué)in薦h腦os羽pi部ta耀l認(rèn)wi勒th振abr桶ea當(dāng)ki獵ng賺l涼eg蔽.四.沒(méi)非秤謂語(yǔ)浩，細(xì)芽辨別So覆lu條ti食on1.發(fā)縱葵觀全另文或矩全句須，夠明確源句中貞動(dòng)詞霧所做箏的句捷子成座分。2.目系稻統(tǒng)掌筋握非繁謂語(yǔ)健動(dòng)詞塑的句錫法功騙能。3.域前椅后聯(lián)田系，乏整體互把握阻。No爆te1.于謂勁語(yǔ)動(dòng)溉詞與答非謂渴語(yǔ)動(dòng)儲(chǔ)詞的鳥(niǎo)混用賽。2.旋非謂掉語(yǔ)動(dòng)妙詞之猜間的奴混用姿。3.猶在肢并列脅結(jié)構(gòu)葬中謂榴語(yǔ)與兩非謂插語(yǔ)的走誤用允。Pr紙ac傲ti瘦ce1.龍I臺(tái)w龜il胡l總ha處ve碑a(chǎn)伯f燦am冊(cè)il俊y進(jìn)co仇ns碎is蹤蝶ts叢o擋f順my蜘h霉us應(yīng)ba抖nd枝,染my緒b船ab塘yan灑d豪m(xù)e亂a急ft誦er癢t擦en披y纖ea嫩rs睬.2.園I渠t士hi塞nk由p耳la薪y(tǒng)改sp泥or暖ts錯(cuò)a使nd旦t侄ak聽(tīng)e拿ex僅er素ci棒se券a己re弄i甘mp妖or捆ta要nt度.3.冤I旅w鏈il劇l鞋al橡so鏟l脾ea盼rn聞t明o哈co更ok米in陰g.4.狠I沙’m赴l(fā)臘oo骨ki呢ng強(qiáng)f望or膨wa心rd赴t技o(jì)伏se嗽e乏wh蜘at喜I科w浴il嶼l伶lo靠ok射l哥ik點(diǎn)e篩in鞏t極enye失ar鑰s.5.胖W服e遷fe稀d寄mo故nk淚ey鞋s,救v描is渣it孟in杜g枯te視mp瀉le娃s站an匪d霞to面ld飽s爪to岸ri旦es全.6.生I俊a積m衫wr據(jù)it豆in拳g晃to礙i中nv私it畝e惱yo手u引to旋v織is睛it櫻C政hi錄na筒a偶nd治s拾pe擔(dān)nd暑in盒g(shù)th限e惡su膠mm貫er郊v慕ac愧at線io并n菌wi沫th流m戚e.1.棟人懼稱代額詞、色物主蘋(píng)代詞談、反蛇身代堡詞的堆使用全。2.銀代序詞指踢代的東人或垃事物詠前后漏不一伶致的渡錯(cuò)誤投。3.剪i享t作允形式圖主語(yǔ)寧、形炎式賓扶語(yǔ)或宇指代刊時(shí)有卸缺漏嶼。高考射鏈接Wi兄th嘆t索he剝h繼el喉p澇of羞K掌at愈ia繡,譯a引ro壩om然ma們te價(jià)o閉f顛me…He主f飼ou霜nd均d澡if惑fi學(xué)cu跨lt殘t柏o司le賽ar溝n電ma漏th附w島el膜l.Af踢te臺(tái)r膚th排in車ki教ng腸f目or摸a勉w心hi株le瓣,桑I榆le宋t擱he當(dāng)r熟co不py肝m字y業(yè)an削sw喂er測(cè)s.扣B某utaf私te餡r扣th帝e艱te釋st堡,球al祖l革of漆u種s帶we塌re棗c般al兵le著d奶to摸t紗he汁t混ea薪ch克er損's沙o柔ff袋ic壺e.五.卷代詞吸格，搶細(xì)登領(lǐng)悟So侍lu春ti魄on1.織順愉藤摸迫瓜，春理清兼文中禿代詞醒的指品代關(guān)伴系，撥注意均聯(lián)系蕩上下透文。2.膚系削統(tǒng)掌都握i說(shuō)t的硬各種腰用法旨。3.覆準(zhǔn)速確把芹握不根定代坑詞在矩文中酒的正除確使拼用。Pr史ac完ti技ceI禿wa霉s姜al鐵wa垮ys套l四ea勒rn想in醋g布to放e輛xp篇re赴ss脅m息e怕in油s羅im雨pl對(duì)e辦En冰gl波is押h.3.狗O版ne窮d答ay色I(xiàn)健w晴ro欄te溜a糠l針it萄tl尸e竭st叼or塘y廟an心d新sh擱ow促ed烏t掛o仍my壁t發(fā)ea雞ch獲er權(quán).4.An館d惰af厭te怒r鴿ma齡ny辜a苗tt色em都pt蔥s,淚s危he毫p嗓as科se依d勒he腔r蓋dr攻iv虧in悟g螺te糟stan路d透to茄ld房誠(chéng)h雅er輪h蜘us努ba證nd塵t粥ha走t.To繼ce僚le裕br寫(xiě)at捏e,晴h分e菠wa伙s臣go掘in癥gto促d蠻ri叮ve帝h跑im渠o野ve騎r咳to旱F堪ra旬nc朱e舒fo囑r咱a腥ho舟li砍da蘿y.1.柳主刻要考董查固扣定短拒語(yǔ)、尖固定屯介詞攻的搭刻配。2.歐不洽及物桂動(dòng)詞至帶賓腹語(yǔ)時(shí)線必須抵帶介盒詞。3.隨時(shí)廉間狀糧語(yǔ)前姓有指勺示代趨詞t關(guān)hi權(quán)s,噴t貸ha留t伸或o箏ne表,競(jìng)ne蒜xt惕,工la撫st尚等修認(rèn)飾詞裙時(shí)不嚇用介喂詞。高考色鏈接Th棋e(cuò)r深e當(dāng)wa灘s須on參e蝕on久p膜ar綢ti店cu匹la蜂r墓I'唇d掌re丸al域ly弊w嶼an趁te譽(yù)d.Th永e聚ch孤ai吃r縣is源c招om港fo戀rt伶ab眼le傭t鋪o寺si侄t.He旱p冤ai乞d川a件vi配si腹t不to化h沒(méi)is令g社ra讀nd來(lái)mo您th體er許o躍n批th鎮(zhèn)at詞a豈ft懇er怖no瓦on辭.六.嬸介詞飽短語(yǔ)歷須關(guān)起注，面習(xí)慣勁用法腔要牢進(jìn)記。1.打冠吹詞a詳,桐an認(rèn)和施th蹈e賄的用姨法錯(cuò)輝誤。2.以連顧詞b比ut宗,劍an壩d,簡(jiǎn)o時(shí)r,肉s娃o吃和a禿lt愉ho求ug檢h的孩邏輯張性用伸法錯(cuò)欲誤。高考微鏈接He更w族as露r暮ig周ht藥h騙er斜e體in鄭t鍛he聾f躍ro置nt盼o攀f懂me抱.I往bo緣瑞ug宣ht意m香y住ti謹(jǐn)ck溉et冶b臭ut龍t待ur夾ne筐d財(cái)ar概ou布nd繞t嶼o趙pi客ck鐘u漠p酸my般b堵agfr利om楊t貨he市f明lo益or芝.Pr拆ac淋ti僻ceI氣wi際ll害t植ea涌ch檢m葵y勿st竿ud保en獲ts沾i放n攪cl造as鍵sr渣oo抵m.I歐wi安ll嗎h復(fù)av圍e拌gr駕ow的n煉up庭a亞s誼a差mi汗dd周le烘s齊ch雙oo名l飼st悶ud匪en旗ts澇.I市wi誦ll程b等ec炊om兔e吹a坊En再gl念is挽h廊te稱ac謠he滿r.I撥ca綁me桂i泊nt云o旁th遮e嫌li毫vi山ng掩r幫oo卷m香an皂d鈔sa終w豈on百e辣of簽t責(zé)he志m就ju罵st逃g殺oin層to宴t千he撒k棟it抗ch送en柱d油oo掠r岸bu殖t欣tu愿rn臟o游n抱th腥e圍li戰(zhàn)gh紋