廈門海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職招考英語模擬試題附答案

廈門海洋職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職招考英語模擬試題（附答案）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）A)從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同選項(xiàng)。例：haveA．gaveB．saveC．hatD．made答案是C。1．maybeA．beyondB．preciousC．secretD．evening2．husbandA．resultB．historyC．insistD．respect3．purposeA．officialB．modelC．removeD．motor4．occurA．successB．a(chǎn)ccidentC．a(chǎn)ccordingD．a(chǎn)ccept5．fierceA．tiredB．merelyC．stareD．pureB)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出能夠填入空白處最好答案。例：We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A．musthavestudiedB．mightstudyC．shoudhavestudiedD．wouldstudy答案是C。6．----Doesshestudyhersubjectswell?----No,shestudies_____well.A．a(chǎn)llB．neitherC．noneD．them7．With_____sheneeded_____,sheleftthemarketplace.A．something;tobuyB．a(chǎn)nything;havingboughtC．everything;buyingD．everything;bought8．Howdoyoufind______tolearnEnglish?A．itB．thisC．thatD．不填9．Somebodyrangmydoorbell,butIdon'tknow______.A．whatdiditB．whatwasitC．whoitdidD．whoitwas10．Biologyis____.A．scienceoflifeB．thescienceoflifeC．thescienceofthelifeD．scienceofthelife11．Helistenedsocarefullythatnotasingleword______.A．bemissedB．didhemissC．henevermissedD．didhenevermiss12．Thesecretaryenteredwithapencilandpaper,and____everywordthemanagersaid.A．tookoutB．tookdownC．turnedoutD．turneddown13．Ifyou_____it,Iwilllendthebooktoyou.A．readB．willreadC．havereadD．wantreading14．Housesinthecountryare_____thanthoseinthecity.A．morelessexpensiveB．a(chǎn)sexpensiveC．morecheaperD．muchlessexpensive15．----IwonderifIcanpasstheexamination.----____.A．AllrightB．GreatC．SureD．Yes,Ithinkso16．I'dliketotakemypicture_____standsthehightower.A．whereB．whichC．thatD．there17．Thecoloursofthatcoatandhatdon't_____.A．matchB．suitC．fitD．come18．----HashebeentoAustralia,too?----_____Iknow,hehasn't.A．IfB．AsC．SofarasD．What19．I_____youavaluablepresentforyourbirthday,butIwasshortofmoneyatthattime.A．wouldliketogiveB．likedtogiveC．wouldhavelikedtogiveD．likedtohavegiven20．Theoldman____twodaysafterhehadbeensenttohospital.A．diedB．woulddieC．haddiedD．hasdied21．Movealongandmake____forme.A．spaceB．seatC．positionD．room22．Hewasnotpraised.____,hewasscolded.A．OtherwiseB．ThereforeC．InsteadD．Asaresult23．It____thatpleasantmusickeepspeoplefrombecomingtiredattheirwork.A．findsB．hasfoundC．wasfoundD．hasbeenfound24．----Haveyouhadanylettersfromhim?----No,Ihaven't,butmywife____himregularly.A．hasheardfromB．hasbeenhearingfromC．hadheardfromD．hadbeenhearingfrom25．IwasmadetowritealetterinEnglish,butIdon'tknow______.A．whattowriteaboutB．howtobeginwithC．howtowriteaboutD．whattobegin二、完形填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26～50各題所給四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個最好答案。DoctorWatson,thebird-caretaker（看管鳥人），waswalkingalongthepathintheSanFranciscoZoo.Suddenlyhecameface26facewithalargetiger.Hestoodverystill.The27andtheanimallookedateachother.“Ididn't28whatIsawatfirst,”Docsaid.“Buttherehe29”Dochadnogun.Heknewhe30bekilled.Thetiger'sbigyelloweyes31him,butthebiganimaldidnotmove.Withmuchcare,Docwentroundthebig32.ThenDocranforthezookitchen.“Thebigtiger'sout!Thebigtiger'sout!”criedDocashe33thekitchendoor.34thementookguns,azoo-keepersteppedouttotakealook.Andthere35thetigeronlyafewfeetaway.Thebiganimalwaslooking36athim.Thekeepercouldseeitwouldnotbe37tojumpback.Sohe38tookahose（灑水用軟管）thatwas39him.Thenheturned40thewater.Thetigerstepped41.Atthattimeabellsounded.This42allthekeepersthatananimalwasout.Menfromalloverthezoo43.Thetigerwassurprisedbythe44.Heturnedandstartedbackforthetigerhouse.Docfollowed45.Atthetigercage,he46theanimal.Docpushedagardenrake（釘齒耙）atthetiger.It47havebeeneasyforthecattocomeatDoc.Buttheanimalseemedtotireofthe48.Heturnedandwent49throughtheopendoorintothecage.Doccameupwithcare.Hecloseddoor.Thetigerwasback50hebelonged.“I'mgoingbacktothebird-cages,”saidDoc.“I'mnotafraidwhentheygetout.”26．A．withB．toC．byD．in27．A．manB．tigerC．keeperD．watcher28．A．knowB．thinkC．expectD．believe29．A．isB．wasC．comesD．goes30．A．mightB．mustC．hadtoD．could31．A．fixedB．lookedC．staredD．watched32．A．lionB．catC．deerD．mouse33．A．openedB．closedC．lockedD．knocked34．A．UntilB．BecauseC．WhileD．Whenever35．A．layB．satC．stoodD．a(chǎn)ppeared36．A．wrongB．leftC．rightD．rightly37．A．wiseB．foolishC．dangerousD．calm38．A．quicklyB．slowlyC．immediatelyD．carelessly39．A．a(chǎn)wayfromB．nextC．towardsD．near40．A．offB．onC．downD．out41．A．forwardB．outsideC．insideD．back42．A．showedB．meantC．toldD．signed43．A．rancomingB．camerunningC．cometorunD．rantocome44．A．bellB．waterC．keeperD．noise45．A．a(chǎn)headB．infrontC．besideD．behind46．A．caughtupwithB．ranawayfromC．losttouchwithD．keptintouchwith47．A．wouldB．mustC．hadtoD．will48．A．gameB．sportC．keeperD．Doc49．A．a(chǎn)ngrilyB．quietlyC．fortunatelyD．constantly50．A．whichB．inwhichC．whereD．fromwhere三、閱讀了解（共25小題。A節(jié)每小題2分；B節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）A)閱讀以下短文，從每小題所給四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最好答案。ATwoEnglishmenweretravellinginFrancewhenapolicemanstoppedtheircarandgaveitasearch.Hefoundabagofwhitepowder,whichlookedsuspicious（可疑）.“Drogue?”askedthepolicemanwhowassensitivetoheroin（海洛因）.“Yes,dog.”thetworeplied,havingtheleastideaoftheirmisunderstandingoftheFrenchword,andinnotimetheyfoundthemselvesinprison.Analysis（分析）ofthepowderdisclosedthatitwasachemicalwhichgaveoffasmell,usedtodiscouragedogsfromusingthesidesofthecarasatoilet.Thetwoweresetfree,afterpromisingtotakeafewFrenchlessonsbeforetheirnexttripinFrance.51．Thepowderfoundinthecarlookedverymuchlike______.A．heroinB．gun－powderC．medicineD．fertilizer52．TheFrenchword“drogue”means______.A．“dog”,whichoftenusedthesidesofthecarasatoiletB．“drunk”,astatecausedbytheeffectofdrinkingC．“drug”,mattersuchasheroinandcocaine（可卡因）D．“dross”,wastematerialrisingtothesurfaceofmeltedmetals53．ThereasonwhythetwoEnglishmenmisunderstoodtheword“drogue”wasthatA．thewords“drogue”and“dog”aremoreorlessalikeinpronunciationB．“drogue”happenedtobeawordtheyhadlearnedintheirFrenchlessonC．theyknewnoFrenchatall,butwereshyofshowingthisD．theydidn'tknowthisword,buthadahabitoftakingthingsforgranted54．ThetwoEnglishmenweresetfree_____.A．directlyaftertheanalysiswascarriedoutB．a(chǎn)ftertheyhadgivenasatisfactoryexplanationofthepowderC．a(chǎn)fterthepolicefoundoutthattheyhadn'tbrokentrafficrulesD．onconditionthattheyshoulddosomethingtoimprovetheirFrenchBTodayitcanbesaidthatwheelsrunAmerica.Thefourrubbertyres（輪胎）ofthemotorcarmoveAmericathroughworkandplay.Wheelsspin（旋轉(zhuǎn)）andpeopledriveofftotheirjobs.Tyresrun,andpeopleshopfortheweek'sfoodatthebigsupermarkets.Eachyearmorewheelscrowdthehighwaysas10millioncarscomeoutofthefactories.OneoutofsixAmericansworkatassembling（組裝）cars,drivingtrucks,buildingroads,orpumpinggas.Americawithoutcars?Itisunthinkable.Butmorepeoplehavebeguntorealizethatthemotorcarisamixedblessing（祝福）.Trafficaccidentsareincreasingandlargecitiesaresufferingfromtrafficjam.Worstofall,perhaps,istheairpollutioncausedbycarengines.Someofthegasesgivenoffbycarsarepoisonousanddangeroustohealth,especiallyforsomeonewithaweakheart.55．Thepassagecouldbeentitled____.A．AmericawithCarsB．WheelsRunAmericaC．Cars,aMixedBlessingD．MainCauseofAirPollution56．CarsareveryimportanttoAmericansbecause________.A．theygotoworkbycarB．theygoshoppingbycarC．bothAandBD．a(chǎn)boutonesixthoftheAmericansaredoingtheworkrelatedtocars57．Theexpression“amixedblessing”means______.A．somethingthatbringscomfortandhappinessB．somethingthatonlybringsdiscomfortC．somethingthatpeoplecan'tbearD．somethingthatbringsbothcomfortanddiscomfort58．Accordingtothepassage,what'sthemostterriblethingthatcarsbringtoAmericanpeople?_________.A．TrafficaccidentsB．TrafficjamsC．AirpollutionD．NoisepollutionCWhenitcomestolanguagelearning,you'retheboss.Youmaysay,“Isn'tittheteacher'sjobtotellmewhattolearn?”Actually,effectivelanguagelearnersdon'trelyontheteachertospoon－feedthem.Theyarego-getters.Theyseekoutchancestousetheirnewlanguageandtolearnnewvocabulary.Theyknowthatlanguageproficiencywon'tjustdropoutofthesky,andthatlearningcomesbydoing.Inshort,they'reactivelearners.“Iknow,Iknow,”youadmit.“IshouldpractiseEnglishmore.”Actually,insteadoflookingforchancestopractiseEnglish,thinkofwaystouseEnglishindailylife.Thatis,putyourselfinsituationswhereyou'llbeforcedtocommunicateinEnglish,andyou'llseemoreprogressovertime.YouneedlargehelpofEnglishinputtofeedyourlanguagedevelopment.Whenyouusethelanguage,itwillbecomeyourown.59．Accordingtothearticle,inlanguagelearning,oneshouldbe______.A．a(chǎn)ctiveB．painfulC．patientD．clever60．Theunderlinedword“proficiency”probablymeansahighstandardof_____.A．spokenEnglishB．educationC．a(chǎn)bilityandskillD．learning61．Whichofthefollowingdoesn'taccordwith（符合）thepointofthearticle?_____.A．ToseeEnglishfilmsB．TodoyourhomeworkmoreoftenC．TolistentoEnglishsongsD．TospeakEnglishwithyourpartnersDForJason,youngestofthethreeHardmanchildren,Elsinorewaswonderful,butitwasn'tperfect.Somethingveryimportantwasmissing:books.Therehadbeenlibrariesathisfather'slastdutystation,andJasonhadusedthemallregularly.ButthelibrarynearesttoElsinorewasinMonoroe,sixmilesaway,andithadarulethatlimitedhimtothreebooksaweek.Jasonthentenyearsold,mentionedtheproblemtohismother,LindaHardman.SheknewofseveralboxesofbookskeptinElsinore'slastlibrary,whichhadclosedseveralyearsbeforeforshortingofmoney.“Whydon'tyoulookthroughthoseoldbooksandseeifthereareanyyoucanuse?”shesuggested.AsJasonbegansortingthroughthebooks,hebecameexcited.Thebookswereoldbutingoodcondition.Andsuddenlyanideahithim.Therewereenoughbookstostartalibrary.Sohewenttohisfather.“IwanttostartalibraryandIneedyourhelp,”hesaid.Aboutaweeklater,Jason'sfatherledhimtotheMayor（市長）ofthetown.TheMayorlistenedtoJasonverycarefullyandpromisedtoconsiderhisplanbeforemakingadecision.Amonthwentby,JasonheardnothingabouthisplanfromtheMayor.HesoonfoundtheMayor'sphonenumberandeachnightaftersupperhewouldpickupthephoneandcalltheMayor.Afterweeksofnightlycalls,theMayorbegantothinkthatbuildingalibrarywasnotjustapassingideafortheboy.Hethenagreedtoofferhelp.62．HowmanypeoplewerethereinJason'sfamily?____.A．ThreeB．FourC．FiveD．Six63．Elsinorewasthenameof____.A．a(chǎn)placeB．a(chǎn)personC．a(chǎn)libraryD．Jason'sfriend64．WhatwasJason'sproblem?____.A．ThenearestlibrarywastoosmallforhimB．HedidnotknowwheretoborrowbooksC．HewaslimitedtoreadthreebooksaweekD．Hecouldnotgetenoughbookstoreadfromthelibrary65．HowdidJasonfindtheMayor'sphonenumber?____.A．HisparentshelpedhimB．HefoundthenumberintheMayor'sofficeC．TheMayortoldhimD．Thewriterofthestorydidnottellus66．Whatdoes“apassingidea”meaninthepassage?____.A．AnideawhichachildusuallyhadB．AnideawhichhassomethingtodowithacertainplaceC．AnideawhichwillsoondisappearD．AnideawhichapersonhadinthepastEThefollowingtableshowssomeresultsofasurvey（調(diào)查）inwhich800Japaneseschoolpupilswereaskedtogivetheirimpressionsoftheirclassroomteachers.Thepupilsimpressionswerefoundtodifferdependingonwhethertheteacherwasnew(withlessthanthreeyears'experience),middle-standing(tentotwentyyears),oraveteran（有經(jīng)驗(yàn)人）(twentytothirtyyears).Thenumbersinthetableshowthepercentageofthepupilswhoanswered“verysatisfied”or“extremelysatisfied”foreachquestionitem.67．AsforQuestionItems____,pupils'evaluations（評價）canbesaidtoriseatasteadyrate（比率）astheirteachers'experienceincreases.A．1and4B．3and5C．6and8D．9and1068．Incontrast（對比）tothenewteachers,themiddle-standingandveteranteachersseemtohavemadearemarkable（顯著）improvementintheirabilityto____.A．befairtoanypupilB．evaluatepupils'progressC．presentmaterialsclearlyD．understandandplaywithpupils69．Pupilsseemtoregardthenewandthemiddle-standingteachersasbeingmore____thantheveterans.A．relaxedinclassB．interestedinpupils'ideasC．neatinappearanceD．skillfulatexplaining70．Accordingtothetable,whichofthefollowingisright?____.A．Inthenewteachers'classes,pupilsseemtoaskquestionsmorefreelyB．PupilsseemtobequitesatisfiedwiththeamountoftimetheirteachersspendwiththembetweenclassesC．Theevaluationofthemiddle-standingteachersislowerthanthatoftheveteransinsevenitemsD．Thoughveteransdonotplaygameswithpupilsduringbreaks,theirteachingisratedhighlyB）依照對話內(nèi)容，從對話后選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處最好選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多出選項(xiàng)。----CanIhelpyou,madam?----I'mlookingforapairofshoesformygrandson,but71----Thatdoesn'tmatter.I'llhelpyou.Canyoutellmehowoldheis?----Heiseight,72becauseheismorebulky（粗大）thanotherboysasoldashe.----That'seasy.Youcantakesizenineandlethimtrythemon.Shouldtheynotfithimwell,justbringtheshoeshere,and73----That'sgreat.It'ssokindofyoutothinksomuchofme.----Well,whatcolourdoyouwant?----74Anycolourisrightforachild.----Howaboutthispair?Theylooknice.----Yes,youareright.I'lltakethem.Howmuchdotheycost?----Thirtyyuan.----Hereisthemoney.75----Notatall.A．I'llchangeapairforyou.B．Anycolourwilldo.C．butI'mafraidyoucan'thelpme.D．Idon'tknowwhichcolourtochoose.E．Idon'tknowwhatsizehewears.F．butheismoreactivethanotherboysandhisshoeswearmorequickly.G．Thankyouforyourhelp.第二卷（三大題，共55分）四、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）依照以下句子及所給單詞首字母，在句子右邊橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞完整形式。（每空只寫一詞）76．Ad____isabookinwhichonecanfindoutthemeaningofwords.76．____77．I'mhungry.Let'slookforar____tohavelunch.77．____78．ThegirljoinedtheYoungP____attheageofeight.78．____79．Waithereandstopthetallmanashep____by.79．____80．Ithasah____of5cm,alengthof10cmandawidthof4cm.80．____81．Theradiodoesn'twork.Itneedsr____.81．____82．Maths,physics,chemistryandbiologyaren____science.82．____83．Wemakeuseofe____torunmachines.83．____84．Thet____monthofayearisDecember.84．____85．Helookedbacktohispast,r____wastingtoomuchtimeplaying.85．____五、短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1.5分；滿分15分）此題要求改過所給短文中錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號每行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按以下情況改過：此行多一個詞：把多出詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改過后詞。注意：原行沒有錯不要改。DearSir,Afterreadyouradvertisement,Iwanttooffer86．____myselffortheposition.I'mtwentyyearsold,87．____male,1.78metrestall,stro