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2022年陜西省漢中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)月考卷(含答案)
一、單選題(20題)1.---Didyouenjoy()atHelen’sbirthdayparty?---Yes.Iespeciallyenjoy()thatday.A.yourself,singing
B.themselves,singing
C.yours,tosing
D.ourselves,sing
2.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes,butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time
3.China'splan()itsinstallednuclearpowercapacityby20percentthisyearshowsthatthecountryisdevelopingnewenergyinanefficientway.A.raisedB.hasraisedC.raisingD.toraise
4.---CanyouhearMary()inherroomeveryday?---Yes,Iheardher()justnow.A.singing;tosing
B.singing;sings
C.sing;sings
D.sing;singing
5.Whileworkingoutdoors,Lindawas________bytheheatandfelltotheground,unconscious.
A.astonishedB.depressedC.overcomeD.hit
6.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever
7.---MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.---()?AsfarasIknowhenevercamelatetoclass.A.HowcomeB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Whatfor
8.Ifyouwanttobe________youmusttakemore________.A.healthy;exercise
B.health;exercise
C.healthy;exercises
D.health;exercises
9.Weboughta_____houseinthecountrybecausethereairthereisfreshandclean.A.newredwooden
B.rednewwooden
C.woodenrednew
D.redwoodennew
10.PassageIsitnecessaryforstudentstospendmoretimestudyingduringtheirwinterholiday?Ithinknot.Studentshavebeenworkinghardforseveralmonthsnow,andsoontheywillhavecompletesallofthisterm’scourse.Howeverunhappily,theymaynotbeabletorelaxtheirtightnervesasusual,becauseIhaveheardthatmanymiddleschoolheadmastersareconsideringholdingclassesinwinterholidays.Afterfivemonthsofstudy,ourstudentshavebecomeverytired,soperhaps,continuationclassesarebeyondthem.Whattheyneedinthewinterholidaysisrest.Anymorecourseswillonlymakethemtiresomeinsteadofhelpingthemtoprogressintheirstudies.What’smore,continuationclasseswillmeanstudentsfailtorecovertheirenergy,andthiswillaffecttheirworknextterm.IdohopeleadersofEducationBureau(教育局)willforbidsuchclassesintheholidaysandallowourstudentstohaveagoodrest.Inthepassagethewritertriesto_______.A.givesomeadviceonholidaylifeforthestudents
B.persuademiddleschoolheadmasterstogiveuptheideaofcontinuationclasses
C.makepeoplebetterunderstandtheimportanceofeducation
D.makeclearwhatthestudentsarethinkingabout
11.Eyes(),Iseethemoonsobright;Head(),inhomesicknessIamdrowned.A.raising;bending
B.raising;bent
C.raised;bending
D.raised;bent
12.—Mum,________IvisittheMovieMuseumtomorrow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.ItisclosedonMonday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need
13.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
14.—Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.—They()!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren‘tthey?A.wouldB.couldC.mightD.should
15.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.
A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale
16.Thestudent()Jackiswaitingforyou.A.callingB.callsC.calledD.name
17.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair
18.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning
19.---Lastnight,I()at11p.m.---It’stoolate.Iusually()before10p.m.A.gotobed;gotobed
B.wenttobed;gotobed
C.wenttothebed;gotothebed
D.gotothebed;gotothebed
20.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
22.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
24.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those
25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
三、漢譯英(5題)27.我們想?yún)⒂^一些著名的地方,比如長(zhǎng)城、頤和園等等。(suchas)
28.它表明了當(dāng)今的一個(gè)普遍現(xiàn)象:孩子是家庭的中心。(使用同位語(yǔ)從句)
29.只有到那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到話語(yǔ)有積極和消極的力量。(使用notuntil放句首引起的倒裝句)
30.事實(shí)上,吃健康食品對(duì)身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)
31.將來(lái)我想成為一名服裝設(shè)計(jì)師。(wantto…)
四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.Whenwatchingthissign,youcannot________here.A.parkB.walkC.swim
33.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop
34.Accordingtothesign,youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke
35.Thisisareceiptfroma________.A.parkinglotB.bankC.shop
36.Youshouldarriveatthecinemabefore_________.A.18:35B.18:40C.19:00
五、翻譯(10題)37.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.
38.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.
39.Whendoyouusuallygetupontheweekends?
40.Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.
41.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?
42.Thehonorbelongstoallthememberofourteam.
43.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.
44.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.
45.I’mlookingforwardtoreceivingyourgoodnews.
46.Doyoukeepintouchwitheachotheraftershewentabroad?
六、閱讀理解(10題)47.AfterJohnputtheiceinfrontofthestove,hefoundthatitbecame().A.dryB.wetterC.biggerD.colder
48.Amy:WhenIamtalking,Ican’thelpwaving(揮動(dòng))myhands,forIthinkitcanhelpmeexpresswhatIwanttosaybetter.ButmyclassmatessayIlookfunnyandfoolishbydoingthis.A.dB.eC.fD.g
49.Iendedsuddenlybecause().A.Ihadtolookatmywatch
B.thestudentshadtogotoanotherclass
C.Iwastiredbutpleased
D.thestudentswerepickingupthings
50.Theyoungpersonwore().A.apairofredtrousers
B.onapairofredtrousers
C.withapairofredtrousers
51.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.
B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.
C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.
52.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatwillhappentothewaterifitispouredonthefire?A.Allofthewaterwilldisappear.
B.Mostofthewaterwillflowaway.
C.Thewaterwillbeabsorbedbythefire.
D.Someofthewaterwillturnintosteamandkeepairfromthefire.
53.WecantellfromthestorythatBentley’sfatherwas().A.afarmerB.afunnymanC.anathleticmanD.aschoolteacher
54.Youcangetthehighestpayforanhourbyworkingasa().A.shopassistant
B.sportsteacher
C.computeroperator
D.receptionist
55.InShanxiProvinceyoumaybeofferedbrainstoeat.Frightened?Youshouldn’tbe.Becausethesebrainsareonlyfood,whichisfamousforitsnameandrichnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)).Brainsasafoodwereinventedmorethan300yearsagobyFuShan,anartistwhosemotherhadbeenillforalongtime.Tohelpherbecomewellagain,hestudiedmedicineandinventedakindofsoupwhichwasmadeofmeat,vegetablesandofChinesemedicines.Ricewinewasalsousedinthesouptohelpillnesscausedbyoldage.Aftertakingthesoup,hismothergotbetterlittlebylittleandlivedalonglife.Fu’ssoupbecamethetalkofthetown.Manypeoplecametoseehim.Onedayarestaurantkeeperaskedhimwhatwasinthesoup.“I’lltellyou,”Fusaid,“Butifyourrestaurantisgoingtosellthesoupyoumustcallitbrainsbecauseofitsshapeandcolour.Andyourrestaurantshouldbecalledaftermymother.”Thebestheadlineforthispassageis().A.AGoodSon
B.SpecialSoup
C.HowtoMakeBrains
D.HowtoLiveaLongLife
56.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)NewYork,London,Parisandotherbigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.Therearemanyinterestingthingstoseeandtodo.Youcangotodifferentkindsofmuseums,playsandfilms.Youcanalsogoshoppingtobuythingsfromallovertheworld.Butthereareseriousproblemsinbigcitiestoo.Thecostoflivingishigh,andtherearetoomanypeopleinsomeofbigcities.Everyyearmanypeoplemovetothecitiesbecausetherearesomechancestofindjobs,tostudyatgoodschools,andtoreceivegoodmedicalcare.Butsometimesthesepeoplecannotfindworkoragoodplacetolivein.Also,toomanypeopleinasmallspacemakeithardtokeepthecitiessafeandclean.Somepeopleenjoylivinginbigcities.Othersdonot.Beforepeoplemovetobigcities,theyshouldthinkabouttheproblemsoflivingthere.Whichisthebesttitle(題目)forthispassage?A.Bigcities
B.NewYork,London,andParis
C.Excitingplacestolivein
D.SeriousProblemsinbigcities
參考答案
1.A
2.C寫(xiě)下這些生詞——好的,但是我沒(méi)有紙了。
3.D
4.D
5.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為:琳達(dá)在戶(hù)外工作時(shí)熱暈了,倒在地上,不省人事。astonish使吃驚;depress使沮喪;overcome受到……的極大影響;hit打。根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)選C。
6.B
7.AMichael今天早上上Mr.Smith的口語(yǔ)時(shí)遲到了?!趺磿?huì)?據(jù)我所知,她上課從來(lái)不遲到的。howcome為什么?怎么會(huì)...(那樣);Sowhat那又怎么樣;whynot為什么不?Whatfor為何?...怎么樣。這里選A,表示對(duì)Michael遲到這件事感到驚訝。
8.A如果你想要健康的話你必須多鍛煉。be動(dòng)詞+形容詞,作鍛煉運(yùn)動(dòng)講時(shí)exercise是不可數(shù)名詞,做習(xí)題講時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。故選A。
9.A
10.B可知,學(xué)生在假期前已經(jīng)十分勞累,假期時(shí)許多中學(xué)校長(zhǎng)還要學(xué)生上很多的課,使學(xué)生無(wú)法休息,從而影響下期的學(xué)習(xí)。作者通過(guò)此文旨在讓學(xué)校給學(xué)生減負(fù)。選B
11.D睜開(kāi)眼,月亮如此的明亮,低下頭,我沉浸在鄉(xiāng)愁中。
12.B句意:—媽媽?zhuān)魈煳铱梢詤⒂^電影博物館嗎?一恐怕你不能去,周一不開(kāi)門(mén)。A項(xiàng)意為“必須”;B項(xiàng)意為“可以”;C項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)該”;D項(xiàng)意為“需要”。根據(jù)句意故選B。
13.B根據(jù)答語(yǔ),問(wèn)句用將來(lái)時(shí),且賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序。選B
14.D這些葡萄看起來(lái)真漂亮?!仨毜?!看價(jià)格每磅3.99美元,太貴了,不是嗎?
15.Bforsale《供出售》,含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》,表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個(gè)短語(yǔ),往往用于廉價(jià)出售等。
16.C
17.A他的工作是修車(chē)。thejobistodo…意為“某人的工作是……”。故選A。
18.D
19.B昨晚我11點(diǎn)就睡了——太晚了,我通常10點(diǎn)前就去睡覺(jué)。
20.A
21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。
22.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。
23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。
24.C考
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