初中英語教材解讀人教九年級上冊單元專題整合被動語態(tài)公開課

Whatdoesshedoeveryday?She

waters

theflowerseveryday.主謂賓Theflowersarewateredbyhereveryday.后面能接賓語的動詞（Vt.）才有被動語態(tài).考點一:被動語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):be+Vt.(P.P).有各種時態(tài)的變化[1].NowEnglish____bymoreandmorepeopleallovertheword.

A.speaks

B.isspoken

C.wasspoken一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)：am/is/are+Vt.(

P.P)把下列句子改為被動語態(tài)：1.WelikeMr.QiaoVerymuch.

Mr.Qiao_______byusverymuch.2.ManyyoungpeopleloveJayChou’ssongs.

JayChou’ssongs__________bymanyyoungpeople.islikedareloved（一）時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+done[2].Thelostboy____atthestreetcornerlastnight.

A.wasfound

B.isfound

C.waslookedfor一般過去時的被動語態(tài)：was/were+Vt.(P.P)把下列句子改為被動語態(tài)：

（二）

1.Themanrepairedthecaryesterday.

Thecar_____________bythemanyesterday.2.Mr.Zhengencouragedustostudyhardlastweek.We________________tostudyhardbyMr.Zhenglastweek.時態(tài):一般過去時結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+donewasrepairedwereencouraged[3].Manyhouses____inthefuture.

A.willbuild

B.willbebuilt

C.arebuilt一般將來時的被動語態(tài)：will+be+Vt.(

P.P)begoingto+be+

Vt.(P.P)(三)

1.Thecitywillbuildanewairportnextyear.Anewairport______________nextyear.2.ShiyanMiddleSchoolisgoingtosendtwostudentstoHongkongtostudy.

Twostudents___________________

toHongkongtostudy.

把下列句子改為被動語態(tài)：時態(tài):一般將來時結(jié)構(gòu)：will+be+donebegoingto+be+donewillbebuilt

aregoingto

besent[4].Threebridges____sincelastyear.

A.havebuilt

B.werebuilt

C.havebeenbuilt現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)：have/has+been+Vt.(P.P)練習:一、

用be動詞的正確形式填空.Aknife____usedtocutapples.2.Therooms______

cleanedlater.3.Thestudents___askedtohavebreakfasteveryday.4.NotonlyhebutalsoI___punishedlastnight.iswillbearewas

二、用括號中所給詞的適當?shù)男问教羁?Historyis______

bythepeople.(make)2Heisoften______todotheworkbytheteacher.(ask)3Thebook___________byhimlastyear.(write)4Theradio____________lastweek.(mend)5.Anewsubway___________(build)nextyear.madeaskedwaswrittenwasmendedwillbebuiltSummary以下時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)構(gòu)成一般