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2023FirstQuarter
ResultsPresentation
May17,2023
2
CautionaryNote
Thispresentationmaycontainforward-lookingstatementsrelatingtotheforecasts,targets,outlook,estimatesoffinancialperformance,opportunities,challenges,businessdevelopments,businessplansandgrowthstrategiesofTencentHoldingsLimited(the“Company”or“Tencent”)anditsgroupcompanies.Theseforward-lookingstatementsarebasedoninformationcurrentlyavailabletoTencentandarestatedhereonthebasisoftheoutlookatthetimethatthispresentationwasproduced.TheCompanyundertakesnoobligationtopubliclyupdateanyforward-lookingstatement,whetherwrittenororal,thatmaybemadefromtimetotime,whetherasaresultofnewinformation,futuredevelopmentsorotherwise.Theforward-lookingstatementsarebasedoncertainexpectations,assumptionsandpremises,someofwhicharesubjectiveorbeyondourcontrol.Theforward-lookingstatementsmayprovetobeincorrectandmaynotberealisedinthefuture.Underlyingtheforward-lookingstatementsarealargenumberofrisksanduncertainties.Thereforeyoushouldnotrelyonanyoftheseforward-lookingstatements.Pleaseseeourvariousotherpublicdisclosuredocumentsforadetaileddiscussionofthoserisksanduncertainties.
Thispresentationalsocontainssomeunauditednon-IFRSfinancialmeasureswhichshouldbeconsideredinadditionto,butnotasasubstitutefor,measuresoftheCompany'sfinancialperformancepreparedinaccordancewithIFRS.Inaddition,thesenon-IFRSfinancialmeasuresmaybedefineddifferentlyfromsimilartermsusedbyothercompanies.TheCompany'smanagementbelievesthatthenon-IFRSfinancialmeasuresprovideinvestorswithusefulsupplementaryinformationtoassesstheperformanceoftheCompany’scoreoperationsbyexcludingcertainnon-cashitemsandcertainimpactofacquisitions.Forfurtherexplanationofournon-IFRSmeasuresandreconciliationsbetweenourIFRSandnon-IFRSresults,pleaserefertoourearningsannouncement.
Inaddition,informationrelatingtoothercompaniesandthemarketingeneralpresentedinthesematerialshasbeenobtainedfrompubliclyavailableinformationandothersources.TheaccuracyandappropriatenessofthatinformationhasnotbeenverifiedbyTencentandcannotbeguaranteed.Allmaterialscontainedwithinthispresentationareprotectedbycopyrightlawandmaynotbereproduced,distributed,transmitted,displayed,publishedorbroadcastwithouttheprior,expresswrittenconsentofTencent.
ThereportingcurrencyofthecompanyisRenminbi.Forthepurposeofthispresentation,allfiguresquotedinUSdollarsarebasedontheexchangerateofUS$1toRMB6.8717for1Q2023.
1.Overview
4
FinancialHighlights
InbillionRMB
TotalRevenue
1Q2023
150.0
1Q2022
135.5
YoY
+11%
4Q2022
145.0
QoQ
+3%
Value-addedServices
79.3
72.7
+9%
70.4
+13%
SocialNetworks
31.0
29.1
+6%
28.6
+8%
DomesticGames
35.1
33.0
+6%
27.9
+26%
InternationalGames
13.2
10.6
+25%
13.9
-5%
OnlineAdvertising
21.0
18.0
+17%
24.7
-15%
FinTechandBusinessServices
48.7
42.8
+14%
47.2
+3%
Others
1.0
2.0
-50%
2.7
-63%
GrossProfit
68.2
57.1
+19%
61.9
+10%
Non-IFRS
OperatingProfit
48.4
36.5
+32%
39.4
+23%
OperatingMargin
32.3%
27.0%
+5.3ppt
27.2%
+5.1ppt
NetProfitAttributabletoEquityHolders
32.5
25.5
+27%
29.7
+10%
DomesticGamesreferstoourgamesbusinessinthePRCexcludingtheHongKongSpecialAdministrativeRegion,theMacaoSpecialAdministrativeRegionandTaiwan
Games
FinTech
Digital
Content
PremiumContent
?#1bypaidsubscriptionincludingvideo,music,literature
Utilities
MobileBrowser
?#1byMAU
MobileSecurity
?#2byMAU
Cloud
Weixin&WeChat
KeyServicesUpdate
?#1mobilecommunity
?MAUat1,319m
?MobiledevicesMAUat597m
China
?#1byusersand
revenue
Global
?#1byrevenue
Communications
&SocialNetworks
MobilePayment
?#1byMAU&DAU
IaaS
?Largescale,high-performanceIaaSnetwork
PaaS
?#2byrevenue
SaaS
?#1standalonecloud
conferencingapp
5
AllrankingsaboverefertoChinamarket,unlessotherwisestated.RankingforPaaSisbasedonIDCQuarterlyPublicCloudServicesTrackerreport.CompanydataasofMar31,2023
2.BusinessReview
7
1Q20
2Q20
4Q20
SocialNetworksDomesticGames
2Q21
InternationalGames
4Q21
OnlineAdvertisingFBS
2Q22
Others
3Q224Q22
total
1Q23
3Q20
1Q21
3Q21
1Q22
RevenuebySegment
InbillionRMB
108.1
1%
25%
16%
7%
28%
114.9
1%
26%
16%
8%
26%
125.4
1%
26%
17%
8%
25%
133.7
3%
29%
18%
7%
22%
135.3
1%
29%
16%
7%
25%
138.3
1%
30%
17%
8%
23%
142.4
1%
30%
16%
8%
24%
144.2
2%
33%
15%
9%
21%
135.5
1%
32%
13%
8%
24%
134.0
1%
32%
14%
8%
24%
140.1
1%
32%
15%
9%
22%
145.0
1%
33%
17%
10%
19%
150.0
1%
32%
14%
9%
23%
23%23%23%21%22%21%21%20%22%21%21%20%21%
8
+9%
YoY
Value-addedServices
InbillionRMB
+13%QoQ
79.3
79.3
72.7
13.2
13.2
70.4
-5%
+25%
10.6
13.9
35.1
35.1
+6%
33.0
+26%
27.9
31.0
31.0
+6%
29.1
28.6
+8%
1Q221Q234Q221Q23
SocialNetworksDomesticGamesInternationalGames
SocialNetworks
?Revenuewasup6%YoY,reflectinggrowthofin-gameitemsalesandmusicsubscriptionrevenue
?Long-formvideosubscriptionrevenuedecreased6%YoYduetodelayedcontentreleases.Weareenhancingourcontentandextendingourcollaborationwithshort-formvideoservicestoexpandlong-formcontentpopularityandcapturemoremonetisationopportunities
?Musicsubscriptionrevenueincreased30%YoY,drivenbygrowthinpayingusersandARPU.Weupgradedthelisteningexperienceandstrengthenedcooperationwithlabelsandartists,improvinguserengagementandpayingpropensity
DomesticGames
?Revenueresumedgrowthto6%YoY,benefittingfromgrowthinHoK,DnF,CrossFireMobileand3Q22releasedgameArenaBreakout
InternationalGames
?Revenueincreased25%YoY,or18%inconstantcurrency.GrowthwasdrivenbyrobustperformanceofVALORANT,and2022releasesofNIKKEandTripleMatch3D
9
Communications&SocialNetworks
NurturingVideoAccountscreatorcommunitywithenhancedtrafficandmonetisationsupport
?Upgradedourcreatoronboardingsupportwithgreatertrafficincentives,wider
creatorcoverageandmoreeffectivecontentcreationtools
a
?EnhancedeCommerceinfrastructure,enablingcreatorstobenefitfromsalescommissionsassociatedwitheCommercetransactions
?DailyactivecreatorsandvideouploadsmorethandoubledYoY,whilecreatorswith10k+followersmorethantripledYoY
Upgradedtechnologyforbetteruserexperience
?Deployedanewcross-platformarchitecturetooptimisedevelopmentefficiency,strengthensecurityandenhancegraphicalexperience
Forcustomers toconnectwithcreator(onWeCom)
AneCommerce-focusedVideoAccount
VideoAccountsShop
Promotealivestreamingshow
10
1.RankingbygrossreceiptsamongactiongamesreleasedbetweenJan1–May16,2023,accordingtodata.ai
DomesticGames
Resumedsolidgrowthwithahealthieruserbase
?Asaresultofourcontinuedanddedicatedminorprotectionprogram,usersagedunder18contributed0.4%of1Q23domesticgamestotaltimespentand0.7%oftotalgrossreceipts,significantlyreducedfrom1Q20level
?Wecontinuetotakeoursocietalresponsibilitywithregardtogamescontentandminorprotectionveryseriously
Strongperformanceofmostpopulargames
?HoKachievedrecordhighgrossreceiptsin1Q23onhighlyappealingShanHaiJing-themedoutfitscoupledwithtargetedmarketingprograms
?CrossFirePCreachedall-timehighgrossreceiptsin1Q23onpromotionstargetingInternetcafés.CrossFireMobilesethistoricalhighgrossreceiptsin1Q23onvirtualidolgroupthemedcontent
Expansioninhighpotentialgenres
?FightoftheGoldenSpatula,anauto-battlerreleasedinAug2021,increasedgrossreceiptsbymorethan30%YoYin1Q23andreachedrecordhighaverageDAUofover10millioninApril2023
?ArenaBreakout,anextractionshooterreleasedinJul2022,grewandachievednewmilestonesinDAUandgrossreceiptsin1Q23
?MetalSlug:Awakeningranked#1amongnewactiongames1releasedYTD,aswemovedclassicarcadegameIPtomobileandmultiplayerexperience
Timespentfromusersagedunder18
-96%
1Q201Q23
Grossreceiptsfromusersagedunder18
-90%
1Q201Q23
VirtualidolgroupfromCrossFireMobile
NewgamemodeforArenaBreakout
11
1.Top10matchgamesbygrossreceiptsin1Q23,accordingtodata.ai
InternationalGames
VALORANT:
Newitemsand
gamemode
1Q23grossreceiptsincreasedbyover30%YoY,drivenbymoreactiveusers,popularJapan-andalien-themedweaponitems
PUBGMOBILE:
Enhancedgameplay
DAUresumedQoQgrowth,benefittingfromnewcombatfeaturesandenhancedPvPgameplay
Newmapeditingtoolfacilitatesuser-generatedcontent,enhancinguserengagementandlongevity
TripleMatch3D:
Breakthroughin
matchgames
Brokeintotop10matchgamesranking1,leveragingcreativegameplayandMiniclip’seffectiveuseracquisition
Miniclipachievedrecordhighgrossreceiptsin1Q23
12
OnlineAdvertising
InbillionRMB
-15%QoQ
24.7
21.0
18.0
1Q221Q234Q221Q23
+17%YoY
21.0
Overall
?Revenuewasup17%againsta1Q22baseperiodwhichincludedseveralpercentage-pointcontributionfromBeijingWinterOlympics
?AdspendgrewYoYacrossmostcategories,benefittingfromconsumptionrecovery.LargeeCommerceplatformsincreasinglyrecognisedusasakeyuseracquisitionchannelandboostedadspend
?Upgradedourmachinelearningadvertisingplatformtoincludedeep-learningmodelandstandardproductunit(SPU)database,deliveringhigherconversionsforadvertisers
Weixin
?Weixinoutpacedoveralladbusiness,contributingoverhalfoftotaladrevenue.VideoAccountsrevenuerampedupasweattractednewadvertisersandincrementalspendingfromexistingadvertisers;eCPMsustainedatapremiumlevel
ContentPlatforms
?Musicadgrewprimarilyduetomonetisationofad-supportedmusiccontent,whilelong-formvideoaddeclinedwithfewerreleasesofpopularcontent
MobileAdNetwork
?RevenueincreasedrobustlyYoY,asweincreasedadinventoryinhigh-conversion-ratepropertiesandattractedspendingfromROI-focusedeCommerceplatformadvertisers
13
+3%
QoQ
48.748.7
42.8
47.2
FinTechandBusinessServices
InbillionRMB
+14%YoY
1Q221Q234Q221Q23
FinTechServices
?Revenueresumeddouble-digitYoYgrowth,mainlybenefittingfromtherecoveryofpaymentactivities.Withincommercialpayment,offlineactivitiesreboundedmoresharplythanonline
?YoYrevenuegrowthinwealthmanagementandconsumerloansremainedhealthy
BusinessServices
?YoYrevenuegrowthturnedpositivein1Q23,benefittingfromstabilisationforourcloudservicesafteraperiodofextensiverestructuring,andinitialcontributionfromtechnologysupportfeecollectedonVideoAccountslivestreamingeCommercetransactions.GrossmarginincreasednotablyYoYduetoreductioninloss-makingactivities,costoptimisationandnewrevenuestreams
?TencentSmartTransportationsolutionsareassistingthedigitalisationoflarge-scaletransportationprojects,suchassmarthighwaysinSichuanandmetrosystemsinGuangzhou,leveragingourstrengthsincloudinfrastructure,digitalmapand3Drenderingtechnologies
3.FinancialReview
15
IncomeStatement
InbillionRMB
1Q2023
1Q2022
YoY
4Q2022
QoQ
Revenue
150.0
135.5
+11%
145.0
+3%
COPS
(81.8)
(78.4)
+4%
(83.1)
-2%
Grossprofit
68.2
57.1
+19%
61.9
+10%
Interestincome
2.9
1.7
+71%
2.5
+15%
Othergains,net
0.9
13.1
-93%
85.8
-99%
Operatingexpenses
(31.6)
(34.7)
-9%
(33.4)
-5%
Operatingprofit
40.4
37.2
+9%
116.8
-65%
Financecosts,net
(2.6)
(1.9)
+37%
(3.7)
-28%
Shareofprofit/(loss)ofassociates&JVs,net
0.1
(6.3)
N/A
(1.6)
N/A
Incometaxexpense
(11.5)
(5.3)
+118%
(4.6)
+151%
Netprofit
26.4
23.7
+11%
106.9
-75%
Netprofitattributabletoequityholders
25.8
23.4
+10%
106.3
-76%
DilutedEPSinRMB
2.639
2.404
+10%
10.977
-76%
Non-IFRS
OperatingProfit
48.4
36.5
+32%
39.4
+23%
Netprofitattributabletoequityholders
32.5
25.5
+27%
29.7
+10%
DilutedEPSinRMB
3.353
2.620
+28%
3.042
+10%
16
Non-IFRSAdjustments
InbillionRMB
IFRS
1Q2023
SBC
Net(gains)/
lossesfrom
investee
companies1
Amortisation
ofintangible
assets
Impairmentprovisions/(reversals)2
SSV&
CPP3
Others4
Taxeffect
Non-IFRS1Q2023
YoYchange
QoQchange
Operatingprofit
40.4
5.8
(0.6)
1.1
0.2
1.5
-
-
48.4
+32%
+23%
Netprofit
26.4
7.3
(5.2)
2.2
1.9
1.5
-
(0.7)
33.4
+27%
+9%
Netprofitattributabletoequityholders
25.8
7.1
(5.2)
2.1
1.9
1.5
-
(0.7)
32.5
+27%
+10%
Operatingmargin
27.0%
32.3%
+5.3ppt
+5.1ppt
Netmargin
17.6%
22.3%
+2.9ppt
+1.2ppt
Note:
1.Includingnet(gains)/lossesondeemeddisposals/disposalsofinvesteecompanies,fairvaluechangesarisingfrominvesteecompanies,andotherexpensesinrelationtoequitytransactionsofinvesteecompanies.
2.Impairmentprovisions/(reversals)forassociates,jointventures,goodwillandotherintangibleassetsarisingfromacquisitions.
3.MainlyincludingdonationsandexpensesincurredfortheGroup’sSustainableSocialValue&CommonProsperityProgrammeinitiatives.
4.Mainlyincludingnon-recurringcompliance-relatedcostsandexpensesincurredforcertainlitigationsettlementsoftheCompanyand/orarisingfrominvesteecompanies.
17
FinTechandBusinessServices(%)
GrossMargins
48.9
44.0
42.1
40.1
OverallGrossMargin(%)
46.3
45.4
46.3
45.2
45.5
43.2
42.6
44.1
44.2
59.0
52.9
48.7
ValueAddedServices(%)
49.8
53.9
55.1
53.7
53.0
52.6
51.7
51.5
50.6
50.4
48.8
45.1
40.6
36.7
OnlineAdvertising(%)
49.2
46.4
46.3
51.4
50.9
53.3
44.2
42.7
41.7
28.5
28.5
28.9
27.1
27.9
27.9
33.3
33.3
31.6
32.3
32.0
33.6
34.5
1Q202Q203Q204Q201Q212Q213Q214Q211Q222Q223Q224Q221Q23
18
R&D
inbillionRMB
-1%
YoY
15.415.215.915.2
1Q221Q234Q221Q23
-5%QoQ
G&A(excl.R&D)
inbillionRMB
-17%QoQ
11.2
9.4
1Q221Q234Q221Q23
-16%YoY
11.4
9.4
Non-IFRS
1Q23R&Dgrewby4%YoYordeclinedby7%QoQ
Non-IFRS
1Q23G&A(excl.R&D)declinedby7%YoYand19%QoQ
OperatingExpenses
S&M
inbillionRMB
-13%
YoY
8.1
7.0
6.1
1Q221Q234Q221Q23
+15%QoQ
7.0
Non-IFRS
1Q23S&Mdeclinedby14%YoYorgrewby14%QoQ
19
Non-IFRSNetMargin(%)
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