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銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)全真模擬B卷帶答案打印版
單選題(共100題)1、《壇經(jīng)》中記載:“時(shí)有風(fēng)吹幡動(dòng),一僧日風(fēng)動(dòng),一僧日幡動(dòng),議論不已?;菽苓M(jìn)日:不是風(fēng)動(dòng),不是幡動(dòng),仁者心動(dòng)?!边@段話表明惠能關(guān)于運(yùn)動(dòng)的基本觀點(diǎn)是()。A.運(yùn)動(dòng)是物質(zhì)的根本屬性B.運(yùn)動(dòng)與物質(zhì)是不可分割的C.精神運(yùn)動(dòng)是物質(zhì)運(yùn)動(dòng)的一種形式D.精神是運(yùn)動(dòng)的主體【答案】D2、所有者權(quán)益類賬戶的期末余額根據(jù)()計(jì)算。A.借方期末余額=借方期初余額+借方本期發(fā)生額一貸方本期發(fā)生額B.借方期末余額=借方期初余額+貸方本期發(fā)生額一借方本期發(fā)生額C.貸方期末余額=貸方期初余額+貸方本期發(fā)生額一借方本期發(fā)生額D.貸方期末余額=貸方期初余額+借方本期發(fā)生額一貸方本期發(fā)生額【答案】C3、資料:SingaporeAirlinesplanstointroduceinflightmobilephoneandinternetaccessinMaythisyear,beginningwithitsflagshipAirbusA380fleet.A.SingaporeAirlinestochargehighinternationalroamingratesB.SingaporeAirlinestoofferdifferentpricingmodelsforinflightmobileandInternetservicesC.SingaporeAirlinestounveilskyhighnetD.SingaporeAirlinestoconductonlinesurvey【答案】B4、Airline-maintenancebestpracticecould___oilindustryprofitability.A.overhaulB.enhanceC.confuseD.guide【答案】B5、資料:Asabusinessowner,itisvitalthatyouunderstandanduseadvancedtechnologies.Technologycanhelpincreasebusinessefficiencyandevenexpandoperations.A.TheAgeofAdvancedTechnologyB.HowtobeaGoodBusinessOwnerC.UsingTechnologytoStayCompetitiveD.TheConvenienceofTechnology【答案】C6、Twoyearsago,RupertMurdoch’sdaughter,Elisabeth,spokeofthe“unsettlingdearthofintegrityacrosssomanyofourinstitutions”.Integrityhadcollapsed,sheargued,becauseofacollectiveacceptancethattheonly"sortingmechanism"insocietyshouldbeprofitandthemarket.But"it'sus,humanbeings,wethepeoplewhocreatethesocietywewant,notprofit".A.generallydistortedvaluesB.unfairwealthdistributionC.amarginalizedlifestyleD.arigidmoralcode【答案】A7、Itisrequestedthatanapplicantwhoseundergraduateworkisdoneatanotherinstitution()twocopiesofundergraduatetranscriptsanddegreesdirectlytothedeanofthegraduateschool.A.mustsendB.sendC.aretosendD.needsend【答案】B8、Hewantsto______and______everything.A.coverup;paintupB.coverup;paintoverC.coverover;paintoverD.coverover;paintup【答案】B9、資料:2014hasbeenalandmarkyearforAlibaba.Justlastweek,theChinesee-commercejuggernautsetaworld-recordsellingUS$9.3Billionworthofgoodsin24hoursonSinglesDay.Afewmonthsback,Alibabaclaimedthetitleoftheworld'sbiggestIPO,raisingUS$25BillionontheNYSE.ThingswillonlygetbiggerforAlibaba.A.AlibabawouldopenchainstoresafterenteringintoAustraliaB.AlibabahasestablishedcooperationwithAustraliaPostC.Alibaba’sworld-recordofsellingUS$9.3Billionworthofgoodsin24hoursonSinglesDayhashelpeditsinitialpublicofferingD.AfterenteringintoAustralia,AlibabawilltrytoexpandtotheU.S【答案】B10、某國(guó)的貨幣量發(fā)行情況如下:現(xiàn)金貨幣5000億元,活期存款2500億元,活期存款以外的其他存款為2000億元,短期信用工具為1500億元,其中同期短期國(guó)債發(fā)行量為50億元,試問(wèn)該國(guó)M1貨幣量為()億元。A.5000B.7500C.10000D.50【答案】B11、2017年4月份,某省規(guī)模以上食品工業(yè)增加值同比增長(zhǎng)15.0%,比全省規(guī)模工業(yè)平均水平高9.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。其中,農(nóng)副食品加工業(yè)增長(zhǎng)14.0%,食品制造業(yè)增長(zhǎng)18.6%,酒、飲料和精制茶制造業(yè)增長(zhǎng)13.9%。1—4月,規(guī)模以上食品工業(yè)產(chǎn)值累計(jì)增長(zhǎng)11.6%,增幅比全省規(guī)模工業(yè)平均水平高4.5個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。A.熟肉制品B.米制半成品C.冷凍蔬菜D.醬油【答案】B12、為滿足同一設(shè)備項(xiàng)目的融資需要,由政府貸款與出I21貸款共同組成的貸款,稱之為()。A.銀團(tuán)貸款B.混合貸款C.直接貸款D.間接貸款【答案】B13、資料:October20,2013A.ToinvitethestafftoanupcomingeventB.TowelcometheneweststafftothecompanyC.TonotifytheemployeesofayearlymeetingD.Toprovideinformationaboutthecompany’sproduct【答案】A14、()hedidwasright.Soeveryonebelievedinhim.A.WhatB.WhateverC.HowD.When【答案】B15、資料:Nocredit,badcreditHearthetermsoftenenoughandtheycanblurtogether.Thesecreditstatusesaren’toneandthesame,though.A.havingaccountssenttocollectionsB.lookingforano-creditcreditcardC.payingdownthebalanceD.closingyourcreditaccounts【答案】B16、Nostudent()gooutofschoolforsnacksduringthebreakwithouttheteacher’spermission.A.willB.mustC.shallD.may【答案】C17、資料:Thisexhibitionbringstogetheroutstandingworksfromtheearliesttimestothepresentinathematicarrangementthatisfreshandunique.A.themostoutstandingworksB.worksspanningover5,000yearsC.itsthemesD.importantdiscoveries【答案】B18、Itis______howsoontheinvestigatorswillarriveatthesite.A.unclearB.undoubtedC.unrealD.unaware【答案】A19、在Word主窗口的右上角,可以同時(shí)顯示的按鈕是()。A.最小化、還原和最大化B.最大化、還原和關(guān)閉C.最小化、還原和關(guān)閉D.最大化和還原【答案】C20、Injuriesfromrear-end______weredown,whichcouldmeanmorethan$45millionsavedonaccidentdamageperyear.A.collisionsB.combatsC.contradictionsD.conflicts【答案】A21、當(dāng)流通領(lǐng)域中存在兩種本位幣流通時(shí),容易出現(xiàn)“格雷欣法則”現(xiàn)象,這種現(xiàn)象是指()。A.良幣把劣幣趕出流通領(lǐng)域B.劣幣把良幣趕出流通領(lǐng)域C.良幣與劣幣在流通領(lǐng)域平等流通D.良幣與劣幣同時(shí)退出流通領(lǐng)域【答案】B22、某集團(tuán)下屬甲、乙兩家公司,甲公司準(zhǔn)備吸收合并乙公司,乙公司的凈資產(chǎn)賬面價(jià)格是3000萬(wàn)元,甲公司發(fā)行5000萬(wàn)股(每股1元)進(jìn)行對(duì)價(jià)支付。合并完成后,甲公司需要沖減資本公積()。A.3000萬(wàn)B.1000萬(wàn)C.不需要沖減資本公積D.2000萬(wàn)【答案】D23、需要層次理論的提出者是()。A.庇古B.馬歇爾C.馬斯洛D.科特勒【答案】C24、資料:Thebusinessannouncedthatrevenueshadgrownby10.2percentyear-on-yeartoRMB18.264billion($2.748billion).However,profitfelltoRMB2.866billion($431.3billion),a17.4percentdecreasefromthesameperiodin2015.A.SubjectiveB.CriticalC.UnbiasedD.Supportive【答案】C25、所有的公文中,()最具權(quán)威性和強(qiáng)制性。A.決定B.命令C.規(guī)定D.決議【答案】B26、Scienceandspiritseemedsoincongruent,andyettheybothappearedtobetwowindows()intothesamehouse.A.lookedB.looksC.lookingD.tolook【答案】C27、資料:Stressisacommonfactorinlife.Childrenexperiencestressfromschool,newsocialsituationsandsimplygrowingup.Adultsfeelthestressofworking,payingbills,raisingkidsandmaintaininghouseholds.Seniorsalsofeelstress,eventhoughsomemayhaveretired,raisedtheirchildrenandpaidofftheirhomes.Certainamountsofstressareapartoflifeforpeopleofallages.A.AffectB.ImproveC.IntensifyD.Worsen【答案】D28、閱讀理解A.trytoridhimselfofhisworldofillusionB.accepthiswordsasbeingoneofillusionC.applythescientificmethodD.learntoacknowledgeboth【答案】B29、Weallhopethatneweconomicplanofyours()miracle.A.isworkingB.worksC.willbeworkingD.worked【答案】B30、在凱恩斯的幾個(gè)持幣動(dòng)機(jī)理論中,他認(rèn)為下列哪項(xiàng)()對(duì)利率最為敏感。A.投機(jī)動(dòng)機(jī)B.預(yù)防動(dòng)機(jī)C.交易動(dòng)機(jī)D.無(wú)私動(dòng)機(jī)【答案】A31、對(duì)應(yīng)付賬款進(jìn)行的分析程序不包括()。A.計(jì)算應(yīng)付賬款對(duì)存貨的比率、應(yīng)付賬款對(duì)流動(dòng)負(fù)債的比率,并與以前期間對(duì)比分析,評(píng)價(jià)應(yīng)付賬款的整體合理性B.獲取或編制應(yīng)付賬款明細(xì)表,復(fù)核加計(jì)正確,并與報(bào)表數(shù)、總賬數(shù)和明細(xì)賬合計(jì)數(shù)核對(duì)是否相符C.分析長(zhǎng)期掛賬的應(yīng)付賬款,要求被審計(jì)單位做出解釋,判斷被審計(jì)單位是否缺乏償債能力或利用應(yīng)付賬款隱瞞利潤(rùn)D.利用存貨、主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)收人和主營(yíng)業(yè)務(wù)成本的增減變動(dòng)幅度,判斷應(yīng)付賬款增減變動(dòng)的合理性【答案】B32、Hewantsto______and______everything.A.coverup;paintupB.coverup;paintoverC.coverover;paintoverD.coverover;paintup【答案】B33、資料:OurgoalwiththenewMacBookwastodotheimpossible:engineerafull-sizeexperienceintothelightestandmostcompactMacnotebookever.Thatmeantreimaginingeveryelementtomakeitnotonlylighterandthinnerbutalsobetter.Theresultismorethanjustanewnotebook.It’sthefutureofthenotebook.Andnow,withsixth-generationIntelprocessors,improvedgraphicsperformance,fasterflashstorage,andupto10hoursofbatterylife.MacBookisevenmorecapable.A.MacBooksellsverywellB.ThedesignofMacBooklacksdetailsC.ItisveryhardtocreatesuchaproductasthenewMacBookD.ThedesignofMacBookisclassic【答案】C34、Passage2A.theusesoflifepreserversB.thedesignoflifepreserversC.thematerialsforlifepreserversD.thebuoyancyoflifepreservers【答案】B35、資料:Britainisfacinga“crisisoffatherlessness”inwhichalmosthalfofallchildrenborntodaywillnotbelivingwithbothparentsbythetimetheyare15,thenewchiefexecutiveofthethinktankfoundedbyIainDuncanSmithhaswarned.A.preferentialpoliciesforthepoorerchildrenB.morecomprehensiveresearchintoitscausesC.headteachersgoodatinspiringtalentedchildrenD.solutionstotheconflictintheeducationsector【答案】C36、以“甲和乙不都是律師”為前提,再增加()為一個(gè)前提,就可以有效地推出結(jié)論“乙不是律師。A.甲是律師B.如果甲不是律師,則乙是律師C.甲不是律師D.如果甲是律師,則乙不是律師【答案】A37、下列不屬于衍生工具的是()。A.期貨B.股票C.掉期D.期權(quán)【答案】B38、—堆泥土,甲單獨(dú)搬運(yùn)要20天,乙單獨(dú)搬運(yùn)要10天。若甲先搬運(yùn)一天,然后乙接替甲搬運(yùn)一天,再由甲接替乙搬運(yùn)1天……兩人如此交替工作,那么搬運(yùn)完這堆泥土共需()天。A.13B.14C.15D.16【答案】B39、資料:From:PeterManxpmanx@bettertraining.co.auA.businessrelationshipwithISBInternationalB.AssistancewithanadvertisingcampaignC.RevisionsofacompanybrochureD.TechnicalsupportforBetterTrainingstaff【答案】A40、Passage10A.itiseasyforchildrentogetusedtoblankexpressionsB.verbalexpressionsareunnecessaryforemotionalexchangeC.childrenareinsensitivetochangesintheirparents'moodD.parentsneedtorespondtochildren'semotionalneeds【答案】D41、資料:Humanresourceprofessionalsactasmediatorsbetweenanorganization'smanagementanditsworkers.ThisrequireswearingmanyhatsIt'sanHRadministrator'sjobtomakesurethatemployeesareworkinginasafeenvironmentthatdisputesaresettled,andthatbenefitsareunderstoodandadministeredproperly.Atthesametime,HRischargedwithrecruitingnewemployeeswhowillnotonlyfitinpersonallyandprofessionallybutalsohelpthecompanyachieveitsbusinessgoals.Theyalsorepresentmanagementwhennegotiatingforbenefitswithcompaniesadministeringthesebenefitsandwhenimplementingcompanywidepoliciesthatwillultimatelylowercostsorboostprofits.TheneedsofHRcoverawiderangeoftasksand,therefore,requireindividualswhoaregoodwithpeopleinadditiontobeingorganized,analytical,business-minded,andheroicmultitaskers.A.EnsureasoundworkingenvironmentforemployeesB.RepresentmanagementinnegotiationandpolicyimplementationC.HelpachievebusinessgoalsandprofitboostD.Hirepromisingnewemployeesforthesakeofthecompany【答案】C42、宋朝著名的女詞人在她的作品《醉花陰》中寫道“東籬把酒黃昏后,有暗香盈袖,莫道不消魂,簾卷西風(fēng),人比黃花瘦?!闭?qǐng)問(wèn)這個(gè)女詞人是()。A.朱淑真B.李清照C.卓文君D.花蕊夫人【答案】B43、下列屬于完全壟斷的行業(yè)是()。A.商業(yè)銀行B.通信企業(yè)C.汽車、石油、天然氣D.公共事業(yè)【答案】D44、Passage5A.broughtaboutarapidgrowthofindustryandfarminginthewestB.attractedmanyvisitorstotheconstructionsitesC.attractedlaborersfromEuropeD.encouragedpeopletotravelalloverthecountry【答案】A45、()是單位和個(gè)人在銀行開(kāi)立的主要賬戶。A.基本賬戶B.輔助賬戶C.活期儲(chǔ)蓄存款D.定期儲(chǔ)蓄存款【答案】A46、資料:Inafamilywheretherolesofmenandwomenarenotsharplyseparatedandwheremanyhouseholdtasksaresharedtoagreaterorlesserextent,notionsofmalesuperiorityarehardtomaintain.Thepatternofsharingintasksandindecisionsmakesforequality,andthisinturnleadstofurthersharing.Insuchahome,thegrowingboyandgirllearntoacceptthatequalitymoreeasilythandidtheirparentsandtopreparemorefullyforparticipationinaworldcharacterizedbycooperationratherthanbythebattleofthesexes.A.menplayinafamilyB.womenplayinafamilyC.parentsplayinbringinguptheirchildrenD.equalityplaysinafamily【答案】A47、Icannotthinkofanything______happenedthatdaywhichIwouldhavewishedotherwise.A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which【答案】C48、()是指在正常生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)過(guò)程中以預(yù)計(jì)售價(jià)減去進(jìn)一步加工成本和銷售所必需的預(yù)計(jì)稅金、費(fèi)用后的凈值。A.現(xiàn)值B.公允價(jià)值C.可變現(xiàn)凈值D.歷史成本【答案】C49、2020年1月2日電,自今年1月1日起,符合條件的港澳臺(tái)居民可在()參加社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)。目前,珠海市已啟動(dòng)實(shí)施港澳臺(tái)居民參加珠海社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)工作,專題部署和組織培訓(xùn)。A.珠海市B.深圳市C.廣州市D.廈門市【答案】A50、Passage1A.introduceanewcoursetostudentsB.helpstudentslearnaboutinvestmentC.teachhowtoapplyforacreditcardD.encouragestudents’personalsavings【答案】B51、Thereisa()differenceinmeaningbetweenthewordssurroundingsandenvironment.A.sensibleB.subtleC.feebleD.humble【答案】B52、Thechewablesubstancecalledchicle(糖膠)had______untilThomasAdamsaddedlicoriceandsolditasgumballs.A.hardlyflavoredB.anyflavorhardlyC.flavorhardlynoneD.hardlyanyflavor【答案】D53、一項(xiàng)調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)顯示:有73.25%的大學(xué)教師投入時(shí)間和精力最多的項(xiàng)是教學(xué);63.29%的教師常在工作一整天后,感到筋疲力盡;46.50%的教師對(duì)于某些學(xué)生,常有“孺子不可教也”之感。只有37.7%的學(xué)生每周會(huì)將16小時(shí)以上課外時(shí)間用在學(xué)習(xí)上;接近50%的學(xué)生認(rèn)為課程不能激勵(lì)其學(xué)習(xí);79.4%的學(xué)生很少在課外與教師討論課程內(nèi)容。A.大學(xué)教師的教學(xué)工作繁重而又疲憊B.大學(xué)教師的職業(yè)專業(yè)化程度不高C.大學(xué)教師和學(xué)生的教、學(xué)體驗(yàn)都很差D.大學(xué)生與教師之間缺少學(xué)術(shù)性的溝通【答案】C54、下列各項(xiàng)中,適用超額累進(jìn)稅率計(jì)征個(gè)人所得稅的是()。A.對(duì)企業(yè)、事業(yè)單位的承包、承租經(jīng)營(yíng)所得B.財(cái)產(chǎn)租賃所得C.特許權(quán)使用費(fèi)所得D.稿酬收入【答案】A55、下來(lái)關(guān)于“服務(wù)業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改征增值稅”的說(shuō)法正確的是()。A.服務(wù)業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改征增值稅是指根據(jù)服務(wù)業(yè)的營(yíng)業(yè)稅修改增值稅B.改革只針對(duì)腋務(wù)行業(yè)C.服務(wù)業(yè)營(yíng)業(yè)稅改征增值稅是指對(duì)服務(wù)業(yè)由征收營(yíng)業(yè)稅改為征收增值稅D.試點(diǎn)行業(yè)的總體稅負(fù)略有增加【答案】C56、Duringherjunioryearofhighschool,DianeRay'steacherhandedheraworksheetandinstructedthe17-year-oldtomapoutherfuturefinanciallife.Raypretendedtobuyacar,rentanapartment,andapplyforacreditcard.Then,sheandherclassmatesplayedthe"stockmarketgame",investing(投資)thehypothetical(虛擬的)earningsfromtheirhypotheticaljobsinthemarketinthedisastrousfallof2008."Ourpretendinvestmentscrashed,"Raysays,stillfrightened."Wegottoknowhowitfelttolosemoney."A.payoffallherdebtsB.handlehermoneybetterC.findajobinabankD.managethefamilyincome【答案】B57、當(dāng)某廠商以最小成本生產(chǎn)既定產(chǎn)量時(shí),那它()。A.總收益為零'B.一定獲得最大利潤(rùn)C(jī).一定未獲得最大利姻D.無(wú)法確定是否獲得最大利潤(rùn)【答案】D58、()thewealthofthecountryincreases,morewastewillbeproduced.A.WithB.AsC.ForD.Since【答案】B59、Afteralonganddifficultstrike,theplantworkerswillshowuptowork______Monday.A.startingonB.afterwardsC.insteadD.outside【答案】A60、貨幣市場(chǎng)具一般具有期限短、流動(dòng)性強(qiáng)、對(duì)利率敏感等特點(diǎn),有()之譽(yù)。A.貨幣B.票據(jù)C.基礎(chǔ)貨幣D.準(zhǔn)貨幣【答案】D61、資料:AmericanAirlinesCEOtakesblameformaintenanceerrors,disruptedflightsA.theusefulnessoftheFAAregulationsforairlinesB.whethertheFAAstandardisbeingtakenawayC.whetherFAAisenforcingitsregulationstoostrictlyD.thetotalnumberofflightsAmericanAirlines【答案】C62、.對(duì)于注銷的應(yīng)收賬款,會(huì)計(jì)部門應(yīng)在()中予以登記,同時(shí)進(jìn)行追蹤控制,以防隨后收回時(shí)被內(nèi)部人員貪污。A.備査賬簿B.銷售發(fā)票C.明細(xì)賬D.銷售合同【答案】A63、箱子中紅黃藍(lán)黑四種顏色的小球,數(shù)量分別是20顆、16顆、14顆和10顆,現(xiàn)在從箱子里一次性取出若干小球,且保證有14小球的顏色相等,則至少要取出()顆。A.53B.50C.49D.52【答案】B64、Passage6A.stupidB.politeC.considerateD.annoying【答案】D65、資料:FASTcarswhizzaround,mallsarefullofexpensiveluxuriesandcranesdominatetheskyline.ButscratchtheshimmeringsurfaceoftheGulfandyousoonfindcountrieshurtingfromthelowoilprice,currentlyaround$40abarrel.Growthisslowingandunemploymentisrising.Policymakersevendareutterathree-letter“t”worduntilrecentlytaboo:tax.A.SaudiArabia,UAE,VenezuelaB.Qatar,Kuwait,NigeriaC.Bahrain,Oman,QatarD.Iran,kuwait,Dubai【答案】C66、資料:TencentHoldingsLtdhasannouncedthatitwillfullyopenupitsbigdataplatformandmachinelearningtechnologyinamovetobuilda"sharingeconomy"basedoncloudservices.EnterpriseswillbeabletouseasetofbigdataanalysistoolsdevelopedbyTencent,helpingthemgainabetterunderstandingoftheirclientsandimprovetheirproducts.A.TencentisofferingcloudservicesasaseparatebusinessB.SmallercompaniesfailtobuildtheirowndatacenterC.CloudservicesslightlyincreasedtheoperatingcostsD.CloudtechnologyiswidelyusedineveryChineseenterprise【答案】B67、Passage3A.keepstudentsfrombeingunrealisticB.lowerrisksinchoosingcareersC.easefreshmen’sfinancialburdensD.relievefreshmenofpressures【答案】D68、下列關(guān)于我國(guó)地理常識(shí)的說(shuō)法,正確的是()A.以北京、天津、唐山為中心的京津唐地區(qū)是我國(guó)最大的綜合性工業(yè)基地B.中國(guó)稀土的儲(chǔ)量和產(chǎn)量均居世界首位C.準(zhǔn)噶爾盆地位于新疆境內(nèi),在天山以北,是我國(guó)最大的盆地D.海南省有“東方夏威夷”的美稱,簡(jiǎn)稱“瓊”,省會(huì)是三亞【答案】B69、甲乙兩人相約同時(shí)從AB兩地相向而行,10個(gè)小時(shí)后相遇。但實(shí)際上甲先從A地出發(fā),2個(gè)小時(shí)后乙才出發(fā),乙出發(fā)60分鐘后,雙方之間的距離是兩人走過(guò)的距離的三倍。已知甲比乙每小時(shí)多走10公里,則AB兩地之間的距離是多少公里?()A.200B.100C.250D.150【答案】A70、銀行按被投資單位凈損益計(jì)算調(diào)整投資的賬面價(jià)值和確認(rèn)投資損益的基礎(chǔ)是()。A.賬面價(jià)值B.實(shí)際價(jià)值C.取得被投資單位股權(quán)后發(fā)生的凈損益D.銀行發(fā)生的凈損益【答案】C71、資料:Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyourbackyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsometoyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.Butineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeingdirectedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstopproducingthem.A.seriousB.trueC.importantD.real【答案】D72、資料:HowdidTencenttakeWeChatsofaraheadofitsrivals?Theanswerliespartlyinthepeculiaritiesofthelocalmarket.UnlikemostWesterners,manyChinesepossessedmultiplemobiledevices,andtheyquicklytooktoanappthatofferedthenaneasywaytointegratethemallintoasingledigitalidentity.InAmericamessagingappshadapotentcompetitorintheformofbasicmobile-phoneplans,whichbundiedinSMSmessaging.ButtextmessageswerecostlyinChina,soconsumerseagerlyadoptedfreemessagingapp.Ande-mailnevertookoffonthemainlandthewayithasaroundtheworld,mainlybecausetheinternetcamelate;thatleftanopeningformessagingapps.A.UsersareincreasingtoformgroupsB.ItcausedpeopletosendmoneyinrandomamountsC.Thegift-givingprocessbecameanexcitinggameD.ItchangedthewayChinesepeoplesendeachothergifts【答案】D73、銀行同業(yè)拆借以()拆借為主。A.6個(gè)月B.4個(gè)月C.隔月頭寸D.隔夜頭寸【答案】D74、()簽訂于八國(guó)聯(lián)軍侵華之后,這一條約使中國(guó)徹底淪為半殖民地半封建社會(huì)。A.《南京條約》B.《璦琿條約》C.《馬關(guān)條約》D.《辛丑條約》【答案】D75、OPECholdsmeetingsfrequentlysoastoregulatetheoutputof______oil.A.crudeB.originalC.firstD.primary【答案】A76、對(duì)被審計(jì)單位長(zhǎng)期掛賬的()應(yīng)采取函證查詢、電話查詢等方法進(jìn)行逐戶核對(duì)。A.現(xiàn)金B(yǎng).貨幣資金C.銀行存款D.往來(lái)賬項(xiàng)【答案】D77、填入括號(hào)中最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)是()。A.控制制定B.控制制訂C.抑制制訂D.抑制制定【答案】A78、Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer’slife.A.howwedreamduringsleepB.whatkindofbenefitsdreamsbringtopeopleC.whywedreamduringsleepD.whatdreamsare【答案】D79、Someprizesareawardedtotechnologythat,afterlaterreview,justdoesn’tseemto______well.A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoutD.turnin【答案】C80、資料:Thepersonalcomputerwasarevolutionininformationtechnologythatspawneda$50billionhardwarebusiness,withanother$30billioninsoftwareandperipherals(eg.mouse,keyboard,printer,etc.)by1991.Duringitsshort15years,theindustryevolvedthroughthreesuccessiveperiods.Duringitsfirst5to6years,itwascharacterizedbyexplosivegrowthandmultiple,smallcompetitorsvyingforapieceofthemarket.From1981to1985,theindustrybecameabattleforstandardsandretailshelfspace.Thethirderawasoneofincreasingfragmentation.From1986through1991-1992,newmanufacturersfromaroundtheworldgrabbedfromtheindustryleadersasnewchannelsofdistributionemergedandproductinnovationaswellasrevenuegrowthslowed.A.SharingapplicationsbetweenmachinesB.ProgrammingonthecomputerC.WritingcontractsonthecomputerD.Buyingkeyboardsandprinters【答案】A81、根據(jù)存款主體的不同,存款可以分為()。A.單位存款B.人民幣存款C.定期存款D.活期存款【答案】A82、ActionAidalsoaccusesBritishFoods______usingitsbranchcompaniestoreduceitstaxesinAfricabymillionsofdollars.A.inB.ofC.forD.to【答案】B83、第一家跨省區(qū)設(shè)立分支機(jī)構(gòu)的城市商業(yè)銀行是()。A.北京銀行B.南京銀行C.上海銀行D.威海市商業(yè)銀行【答案】C84、當(dāng)某一社會(huì)處于經(jīng)濟(jì)周期的蕭條階段時(shí)()。A.經(jīng)濟(jì)的生產(chǎn)能力增加,因而存貨增加B.總需求逐漸增長(zhǎng)C.總需求少于總供給D.總需求超過(guò)總供給【答案】C85、資料:China'sFosunhasofferedtobuyalmost17percentofMillenniumBCP,Portugal'slargestlistedbank,andpotentiallyliftitsstaketo30percent,followingahavinginitssharepriceintheyeartodate.A.?197.3millionB.?240.7millionC.?438millionD.?43.4million【答案】C86、下列統(tǒng)計(jì)指標(biāo)中,屬于相對(duì)指標(biāo)的是()。A.社會(huì)消費(fèi)品零售總額B.人口性別比C.房屋建筑面積D.城鎮(zhèn)居民人均可支配收入【答案】B87、下列()利率一般會(huì)成為整個(gè)金融市場(chǎng)利率體系的基準(zhǔn)利率。A.企業(yè)債券B.公司債券C.金融債券D.國(guó)債【答案】D88、90年來(lái)經(jīng)過(guò)數(shù)代考古工作者的不懈努力,三星堆考古取得了舉世矚目的成就。三星堆的發(fā)現(xiàn)與發(fā)掘深刻影響了巴蜀考古和巴蜀文化研究,并與四川及中國(guó)考古事業(yè)的發(fā)展息息相關(guān)。同時(shí),三星堆遺址被稱為20世紀(jì)人類最偉大的考古發(fā)現(xiàn)之一,昭示了長(zhǎng)江流域與黃河流域一樣,同屬中華文明的母體。A.三星堆是人類最偉大考古發(fā)現(xiàn)之一。B.三星堆考古的重大意義。C.考古工作者的工作雖然枯燥,但意義最大。D.長(zhǎng)江流域與黃河流域同樣是中華文明的發(fā)源地【答案】B89、某單位組織130名員工去參觀自然博物館,某運(yùn)輸公司有兩種車輛可供選擇:A.525B.530C.545D.585【答案】A90、資料:Thisexhibitionbringstogetheroutstandingworksfromtheearliesttimestothepresentinathematicarrangementthatisfreshandunique.A.theprocessesofmakingbronzeB.thebestworksofbronzeC.thepropertiesandqualitiesofbronzeD.somenewmediaart【答案】D91、投資一筆國(guó)債,5年期,平價(jià)發(fā)行,票面利率為12.22%,單利計(jì)息,到期一次還本付息,則該債券的到期收益率是()。A.9%B.11%C.10%D.12%【答案】C92、資料:THOMASWILSONA.ProvidesupporttotheinvestmentbankinggroupVPB.AnswertelephoneC.MaintaincalendarsD.Assistvisitors【答案】D93、Nowthatwehaveanescapedpoliticalprisoneronthe______,everybodyisfightingshyofhavinganythingtodowithpeoplelikeyou.A.looseB.releaseC.slackD.relax【答案】A94、下列各項(xiàng)中不會(huì)引起其他貨幣資金發(fā)生變動(dòng)的是()。A.企業(yè)銷售商品收到商業(yè)匯票B.企業(yè)用銀行本票購(gòu)買辦公用品C.企業(yè)將款項(xiàng)匯往外地開(kāi)立采購(gòu)專業(yè)賬戶D.企業(yè)為購(gòu)買基金將資金存入在證券公司指定銀行開(kāi)立賬戶【答案】A95、Theleftwingpartywantstokeepthesetwoactions________.A.combinationB.combiningC.combinedD.combine【答案】C96、資料:Asmorepersonalbusinessisconductedthroughsmartphonedevices,moreusersareimplementingsecuritymeasuresfortheirdevices,accordingtoarecentsurveybyHarrisPollandcommissionedbytheCTIA.A.hadbuiltinsecurityandend-to-endencryptionB.includedtheCTIAfeatureintheirproductsC.werefacedwithnegativeconsumerattitudesD.cooperatedwithFBItoguaranteethesecurety【答案】B97、資料:“Iwouldn’tbeheretodayifnotforthegenerosityofstrangers,”saidMichaelMoritz,whileannouncingamajordonationtoOxfordUniversity.AformerTimeMagazinereporter,Mr.MoritzleftjournalismtobecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulventurecapitalistsinSiliconValley.ThroughSequoiaCapital,thefirmhejoinedin1986andhasledformanyyears,Mr.MoritzwasanearlyinvestorinGoogle,Yahoo,PayPalandLinkedIn.Hispersonalfortuneisestimatedatwellover$1billion.OxfordUniversityannouncedlastWednesdaythatheandhiswife,thenovelistHarrietHeyman,donated£75million,or$115million,tofundanewscholarshipprogramaimedatprovidingfinancialaidtostudentsfromlow-incomebackgrounds.Behindtheheadlinesaboutthesizeofthegiftwasafamilystoryofimmigration,educationandasenseofobligationthattranscendedgenerations.A.anindependentjournalistorreporterwhosellsnewstowebsitesB.apersonwithanunnaturallystronginterestinunpleasantthingsC.alatestnewsitemthatreleasedexclusivelyontheinternetD.anonlinelinkthatdirectspeopletothemostheatedissue【答案】B98、資料:Arewalkerssmarterthandrivers?A.EntirefacesofurbanareasarechangingfastB.Metropolitanareasaremorepedestrian-friendlyandricherC.EducatedpeopleprefertoliveinwalkableplacesD.Walkableplacesattracteducatedpeople【答案】B99、資料:Demystifyinghowsocialandhuman-likerobotsworkisvitalsothatwecanunderstandandshapehowtheywillaffectourfuture,DrHaticeGuneswilltelltheHayFestivalnextweek.(1)A.ToenablerobotstoservehumansB.TodecreasehumansfearaboutrobotsC.Tomakerobotsmorehuman-likeD.Toequiprobotswithhumanemotions【答案】C100、商業(yè)銀行的“三性”經(jīng)營(yíng)原則不包括()。A.穩(wěn)定性原則B.效益性原則C.安全性原則D.流動(dòng)性原則【答案】A多選題(共40題)1、辦理儲(chǔ)蓄業(yè)務(wù),應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循()的原則。A.存款自愿B.取款自由C.存款有息D.為存款人保密【答案】ABCD2、下列各項(xiàng)中,屬于財(cái)務(wù)費(fèi)用核算內(nèi)容的有()。A.利息支出B.匯兌損失C.現(xiàn)金折扣D.商業(yè)折扣【答案】ABC3、證券交易委托的種類主要有()。A.整數(shù)委托B.零數(shù)委托C.市價(jià)委托D.競(jìng)價(jià)委托E.限價(jià)委托【答案】ABC4、“唐宋八大家”,即唐宋時(shí)期八個(gè)最著名的散文家,下列屬于八大家的有()。A.劉禹錫B.歐陽(yáng)修C.蘇洵D.曾鞏【答案】BCD5、根據(jù)“通報(bào)”承擔(dān)的任務(wù),可以把“通報(bào)”分為()。A.表彰先進(jìn)型B.職務(wù)任免型C.批評(píng)錯(cuò)誤型D.傳達(dá)事項(xiàng)型【答案】ACD6、政府預(yù)箅制度改革的主要內(nèi)容是()。A.建立科學(xué)合理的部門預(yù)箅制度B.推行國(guó)庫(kù)單一賬戶體系C.實(shí)行政府采購(gòu)制度D.建立先進(jìn)完備的預(yù)箅技術(shù)保障體系【答案】ABCD7、在我國(guó),隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和改革的深入,“短缺經(jīng)濟(jì)”轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤斑^(guò)剩經(jīng)濟(jì)”,投資消費(fèi)需求膨脹一度轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橥顿Y消費(fèi)需求不足。1997年下半年,我國(guó)零售物價(jià)指數(shù)開(kāi)始全面持續(xù)下跌,存在“通貨緊縮趨勢(shì)”。為此中國(guó)人民銀行采取了一系列貨幣政策措施予以應(yīng)對(duì)。A.商業(yè)銀行擁有自主權(quán)B.中央銀行擁有自主權(quán)C.對(duì)貨幣供應(yīng)量作用迅速D.政策效果很大程度上受超額準(zhǔn)備金的影響【答案】BC8、如果申請(qǐng)人未在出票行開(kāi)立賬戶的,領(lǐng)取時(shí),以多余款收賬通知作“其他應(yīng)付款”借方傳票。其會(huì)計(jì)分錄為()。A.借:匯出匯款貸:聯(lián)行存放款項(xiàng)(聯(lián)行來(lái)賬)其他應(yīng)付款B.借:其他應(yīng)付款貸:現(xiàn)金C.借:其他應(yīng)付款貸:聯(lián)行存放款項(xiàng)(聯(lián)行來(lái)賬)匯出匯款D.借:現(xiàn)金貸:其他應(yīng)付款【答案】AB9、下列賬戶中與負(fù)債賬戶結(jié)構(gòu)相反的賬戶有()。A.費(fèi)用B.支出C.資產(chǎn)D.所有者權(quán)益E.負(fù)債【答案】ABC10、人力資源管理部門的工作包括()。A.建立員工檔案B.制定人力資源計(jì)劃C.員工的招聘和配置D.進(jìn)行人力資源費(fèi)用核算,建立人力資源會(huì)計(jì)體系【答案】ABCD11、記賬憑證按其填列方式可分為()。A.收款憑證B.復(fù)式憑證C.付款憑證D.單式憑證【答案】BD12、按信用創(chuàng)造的主體來(lái)劃分,信用可以分為商業(yè)信用、銀行信用、國(guó)家信用和消費(fèi)信用。下列屬于消費(fèi)信用的有()。A.某超市向某人提供額度為2000元的賒銷業(yè)務(wù)B.某企業(yè)向某超市提供額度為200萬(wàn)元的賒銷業(yè)務(wù)C.某建材商允許某人對(duì)其所購(gòu)置的裝修材料以分期付款方式在2年內(nèi)還清D.某銀行向某人提供10萬(wàn)元的經(jīng)濟(jì)適用房貸款【答案】ACD13、企業(yè)的薪酬形式一般有()。A.基本工資B.津貼C.福利D.社會(huì)保險(xiǎn)【答案】ABCD14、按照外匯收付的方式可以將匯率分為()。A.票匯匯率B.遠(yuǎn)期匯率C.電匯匯率D.信匯匯率【答案】ACD15、銀行的會(huì)計(jì)檢查工作主要包括三個(gè)方面,即()。A.賬務(wù)檢查B.業(yè)務(wù)檢查C.稅務(wù)檢查D.財(cái)務(wù)檢查【答案】ABD16、商品經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本特征有()。A.是開(kāi)放型的經(jīng)濟(jì)B.本質(zhì)上是交換經(jīng)濟(jì)C.以生產(chǎn)資料和產(chǎn)品屬于不同的所有者為基礎(chǔ)D.是以社會(huì)分工和生產(chǎn)專業(yè)化為基礎(chǔ)的經(jīng)濟(jì)【答案】ABCD17、下列選項(xiàng)中,對(duì)于古文化常識(shí)描述正確的是()。A.古稱兄弟間的老大為“伯”,古代兄弟間以伯、仲、叔、季為排行順序,古人常在字前加排行次序,如“伯離”、“仲尼”、“叔向”、“季路”等B.垂髫是古時(shí)對(duì)60歲以上老婦人的別稱,髫是指老人輕軟披散的頭發(fā)C.古代位居方向有尊卑之稱,如南向?yàn)閯?、尊,以北向?yàn)閿 ⒈?;以東為主為首,以西為從為次。后漸以“東家”為主人的代稱D.蛾眉,亦作“娥眉”,古代美女的代稱,“蛾眉”本為女子長(zhǎng)而美的眉毛,代指女子美貌,進(jìn)而代稱美女【答案】ACD18、某商店衣服標(biāo)明“正在出售”,并且標(biāo)識(shí)了價(jià)格,則“正在出售”的標(biāo)識(shí)不能視為()。A.要約邀請(qǐng)B.要約C.承諾D.既是要約又是承諾【答案】ACD19、下列幾種市場(chǎng)中,競(jìng)爭(zhēng)較激烈的有()。A.服飾批發(fā)行業(yè)B.通訊行業(yè)C.石油行業(yè)D.餐飲業(yè)【答案】AD20、銀行業(yè)從業(yè)人員職業(yè)操守的宗旨包括()。A.提高中國(guó)銀行業(yè)從業(yè)人員整體素質(zhì)和職業(yè)道德水準(zhǔn)B.建立健康的銀行業(yè)企業(yè)文化和信用文化C.維護(hù)銀行業(yè)良好信譽(yù)D.促進(jìn)銀行業(yè)的健康發(fā)展【答案】ABCD21、合同的書面形式包括()。A.合同書B(niǎo).信件C.傳真D.電子郵件【答案】ABC22、下列關(guān)于國(guó)有獨(dú)資公司說(shuō)法正確的有()。A.某國(guó)有獨(dú)資公司章程規(guī)定,其董事會(huì)人數(shù)為10人B.國(guó)有獨(dú)資公司的董事會(huì)和監(jiān)事會(huì)中應(yīng)當(dāng)有職工代表C.國(guó)有獨(dú)資公司的董事長(zhǎng)未經(jīng)國(guó)有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理機(jī)構(gòu)批準(zhǔn),不得在其他公司中兼職D.國(guó)有獨(dú)資公司的公司章程可以授權(quán)董事會(huì)制定,但應(yīng)報(bào)國(guó)有資產(chǎn)監(jiān)督管理機(jī)構(gòu)批準(zhǔn)【答案】ABCD23、中央銀行對(duì)金融機(jī)構(gòu)的信用進(jìn)行直接控制時(shí)通常采用下列手段()。A.信用配額B.規(guī)定商業(yè)銀行的流動(dòng)性比率C.直接干預(yù)D.規(guī)定存貸款利率上下限E.窗口指導(dǎo)【答案】ABCD24、在我國(guó),隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和改革的深入,“短缺經(jīng)濟(jì)”轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)椤斑^(guò)剩經(jīng)濟(jì)”,投資消費(fèi)需求膨脹一度轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)橥顿Y消費(fèi)需求不足。1997年下半年,我國(guó)零售物價(jià)指數(shù)開(kāi)始全面持續(xù)下跌,存在“通貨緊縮趨勢(shì)”。為此中國(guó)人民銀行采取了一系列貨幣政策措施予以應(yīng)對(duì)。A.減少貨幣供應(yīng)B.下調(diào)存款準(zhǔn)備金率C.加大再貼現(xiàn)力度D.在公開(kāi)市場(chǎng)上買進(jìn)有價(jià)證券【答案】BCD25、下列()不是流動(dòng)性偏好理論的基本觀點(diǎn)。A.利率期限結(jié)構(gòu)取決于短期資金市場(chǎng)供求狀況與長(zhǎng)期資金市場(chǎng)供求狀況的比較B.市場(chǎng)效率低下導(dǎo)致資金從長(zhǎng)期(或短期)市場(chǎng)向短期(或長(zhǎng)期)市場(chǎng)流動(dòng)可能存在障礙C.投資者在接受長(zhǎng)期債券時(shí)會(huì)要求對(duì)他承受的與債券較長(zhǎng)償還期限相聯(lián)系的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)給予補(bǔ)償D.利率期限結(jié)構(gòu)完全取決于對(duì)未來(lái)利率的市場(chǎng)預(yù)測(cè)【答案】ABD26、通報(bào)的特點(diǎn)有()。A.具有較強(qiáng)的時(shí)效性B.讓事實(shí)和數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)話,而不過(guò)多地闡發(fā)和論證道理C.具有教育性質(zhì),主要起宣傳教育、溝通情況和交流經(jīng)驗(yàn)的作用D.內(nèi)容單純,行文簡(jiǎn)便【答案】ABC27、緊急避險(xiǎn)的條件包括()。A.為了國(guó)家、公共利益免受危險(xiǎn)B.預(yù)測(cè)即將發(fā)生危險(xiǎn)C.保全的利益要大于損失D.危險(xiǎn)正在發(fā)生【答案】ACD28、復(fù)式記賬法必須遵循的基本原則是()。A.以會(huì)計(jì)等式作為記賬基礎(chǔ)B.對(duì)每項(xiàng)經(jīng)濟(jì)業(yè)務(wù),必須在兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上相互聯(lián)系的賬戶中進(jìn)行等額登記C.必須按經(jīng)濟(jì)業(yè)務(wù)對(duì)會(huì)計(jì)等式的影響類型進(jìn)行記錄D.定期匯總的全部賬戶記錄必須平衡【答案】ABCD29、下列關(guān)于權(quán)責(zé)發(fā)生制的說(shuō)法中,正確的有()。A.以本期是否有收款的權(quán)利或付款的義務(wù)為標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)確認(rèn)本期的收入和費(fèi)用B.當(dāng)期已經(jīng)發(fā)生的收入,如果款項(xiàng)沒(méi)有收到,就不應(yīng)當(dāng)作為當(dāng)期收入C.不屬于當(dāng)期的收入,即使款項(xiàng)在當(dāng)期收到,也不應(yīng)當(dāng)作為當(dāng)期收入D.不能將預(yù)收或預(yù)付的款項(xiàng)作為本期的收入或費(fèi)用處理【答案】CD30、《新巴賽爾資本協(xié)議》的“三大支柱”是指()。A.最低資本要求B.監(jiān)管當(dāng)局的監(jiān)督檢查C.市場(chǎng)約束D.銀行治理結(jié)構(gòu)【答案】ABC31、下列醫(yī)學(xué)著作屬于唐朝時(shí)期的有()。A.孫思邈《千金要方》B.《唐本草》C.張仲景《傷寒雜病論》D.李時(shí)珍《本草綱目》【答案】AB32、下列屬于原生金融工具的有()。A.國(guó)庫(kù)券B.基金C.商業(yè)票據(jù)D.期權(quán)【答案】ABC33、2010年以后,各大商業(yè)銀行逐漸取消了住房貸款的優(yōu)惠利率。北京、上海都出臺(tái)了房屋限購(gòu)令。中國(guó)人民銀行也在年內(nèi)5次上調(diào)存款準(zhǔn)備金率。中國(guó)人民銀行也在3年內(nèi)首次加息。A.金融機(jī)構(gòu)有更大利率定價(jià)權(quán)B.央行在逐步推進(jìn)利率市場(chǎng)化C.擴(kuò)大了金融機(jī)構(gòu)的存貸利差D.利率政策更加靈活【答案】ABD34、基礎(chǔ)貨幣有()組成。A.貨幣乘數(shù)B.銀行貸款C.存款準(zhǔn)備金D.流通現(xiàn)金【答案】CD35、下列各項(xiàng)中,屬于反映財(cái)務(wù)狀況的會(huì)計(jì)要素有()。A.資產(chǎn)B.負(fù)債C.收入D.費(fèi)用【答案】AB36、2017年9月30日,人民銀行發(fā)布《中國(guó)人民銀行關(guān)于對(duì)普惠金融實(shí)施定向降準(zhǔn)的通知》,聚焦單戶授信500萬(wàn)元以下的小微企業(yè)貸款、個(gè)體工商戶和小微企業(yè)主經(jīng)營(yíng)性貸款,以及農(nóng)戶生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營(yíng)、創(chuàng)業(yè)擔(dān)保、建檔立卡貧困人口、助學(xué)等貸款,人民銀行決定統(tǒng)一對(duì)上述貸款增量或余額占全部貸款增量或余額達(dá)到一定比例的商業(yè)銀行實(shí)施定向降準(zhǔn)政策,并從2018年起實(shí)施。關(guān)于央行的此項(xiàng)通知應(yīng)該如何理解?()。A.貨幣政策將更加凸顯差別化、定向、結(jié)構(gòu)性等特征。B.此舉有利于支持小微企業(yè)發(fā)展C.此舉意味著央行將在未來(lái)改變穩(wěn)健貨幣政策的總體取向D.此舉會(huì)釋放部分流動(dòng)性,穩(wěn)定預(yù)期【答案】ABD37、根據(jù)賬戶與財(cái)務(wù)報(bào)表的關(guān)系,賬戶可分為()。A.利潤(rùn)表賬戶B.資產(chǎn)類賬戶C.資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表賬戶D.收人類賬戶【答案】AC38、以下屬于醫(yī)學(xué)著作的是()。A.《神農(nóng)本經(jīng)》B.《齊民要術(shù)》C.《本草綱目》D.《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》【答案】ACD39、2010年以后,各大商業(yè)銀行逐漸取消了住房貸款的優(yōu)惠利率。北京、上海都出臺(tái)了房屋限購(gòu)令。中國(guó)人民銀行也在年內(nèi)5次上調(diào)存款準(zhǔn)備金率。中國(guó)人民銀行也在3年內(nèi)首次加息。A.金融機(jī)構(gòu)有更大利率定價(jià)權(quán)B.央行在逐步推進(jìn)利率市場(chǎng)化C.擴(kuò)大了金融機(jī)構(gòu)的存貸利差D.利率政策更加靈活【答案】ABD40、在符合馬歇爾一勒納的條件下,人民幣升值對(duì)我國(guó)意味著()。A.出口增加B.進(jìn)口增加C.出口減少D.出口增加【答案】BC大題(共20題)一、甲公司持有一張由乙公司出票、經(jīng)丙公司背書轉(zhuǎn)讓獲得的銀行承兌匯票。在該匯票到期后,甲公司向承兌銀行提示付款時(shí)遭到拒絕,承兌銀行拒付的理由是:該匯票上銀行的簽章是偽造的,該銀行并未承兌過(guò)這張匯票。甲公司于是向丙、乙公司進(jìn)行追索,丙公司聲稱該匯票是乙公司某業(yè)務(wù)員給付的,并經(jīng)乙公司背書轉(zhuǎn)讓取得,偽造簽章的責(zé)任應(yīng)由乙公司承擔(dān).與其無(wú)關(guān)。乙公司則答復(fù)說(shuō),該匯票出票及背書轉(zhuǎn)讓都是其一業(yè)務(wù)員偽造公司簽章所為,應(yīng)由司法機(jī)關(guān)追究該業(yè)務(wù)員的責(zé)任,與乙公司無(wú)關(guān)。經(jīng)公安機(jī)關(guān)調(diào)查,發(fā)現(xiàn)乙公司公章使用管理混亂,使其業(yè)務(wù)員有偽造簽章的可乘之機(jī)。問(wèn):1.什么是票據(jù)的偽造?(2分)2.對(duì)于偽造的匯票,承兌銀行要不要承擔(dān)票據(jù)責(zé)任?(2分)3.乙公司和其業(yè)務(wù)員分別要承擔(dān)什么責(zé)任?(2分)4.丙公司的背書行為是否有效,理由為何?(4分)【答案】1.票據(jù)的偽造指無(wú)權(quán)限人假冒他人或虛構(gòu)他人名義,在票據(jù)上簽章的行為。行為人變?cè)焖肆舸嬖谄睋?jù)上的簽章屬于偽造票據(jù)的行為。2.若該匯票上銀行承兌簽章是偽造的(對(duì)此該銀行應(yīng)負(fù)舉證責(zé)任),承兌銀行無(wú)須負(fù)票據(jù)承兌責(zé)任,該銀行以票據(jù)瑕疵抗辯拒付是合法的。3.乙公司因?qū)ζ浜炚卤粋卧齑嬖谑栌诠芾淼倪^(guò)錯(cuò),應(yīng)向甲公司承擔(dān)民事賠償責(zé)任。其業(yè)務(wù)員由于在偽造票據(jù)上并無(wú)個(gè)人的簽章,故一般不負(fù)票據(jù)責(zé)任,但由于他偽造票據(jù)簽章,應(yīng)依票據(jù)法和刑法相關(guān)規(guī)定承擔(dān)刑事責(zé)任,并對(duì)其他票據(jù)當(dāng)事人因此所受的經(jīng)濟(jì)損失承擔(dān)民事賠償責(zé)任。4.丙公司的背書行為有效。依票據(jù)行為的獨(dú)立性,票據(jù)上有偽造、變?cè)斓暮炚碌?,不影響票?jù)上其他真實(shí)簽章的效力,故丙公司作為真實(shí)簽章人應(yīng)依票據(jù)文義承擔(dān)票據(jù)責(zé)任。二、已知ABC公司的下列庫(kù)存信息及相關(guān)信息:(1)訂貨數(shù)量只能按100的倍數(shù);(2)年使用數(shù)量為300000單位(假定一年有50周);(3)庫(kù)存持有成本是商品購(gòu)買價(jià)格的30%;(4)購(gòu)買價(jià)格為每單位10元;(5)訂貨成本為50元/單位;(6)公司希望的安全存量為1000單位(不包括運(yùn)送期庫(kù)存);(7)運(yùn)送期為兩星期。要求:(1)計(jì)算最優(yōu)經(jīng)濟(jì)訂貨量水平為多少?(2)若該店以此數(shù)量訂貨,則年平均庫(kù)存持有成本為多少?(3)每年的訂貨周期為多少?(4)庫(kù)存水平為多少時(shí)應(yīng)補(bǔ)充訂貨?【答案】三、結(jié)合中國(guó)實(shí)際,寫一篇1000字以上的商業(yè)評(píng)論。零利率是貨幣經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)里面的一個(gè)神話,即是說(shuō)利率不可能達(dá)到零以下,如果達(dá)到零以下,人們都會(huì)囤積現(xiàn)金。這個(gè)理論被稱為零開(kāi)氏度——貨幣利率的
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