初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)-12.2 Unit 12 Section A (1a-2d)導(dǎo)學(xué)案

Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.SectionA1a-2d導(dǎo)學(xué)案【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.能掌握以下單詞及短語(yǔ)：unexpected，bythetime，backpack，oversleep，ring，give…alift。2.掌握BythetimeIgotoutside，thebushadalreadyleft和WhenIgottoschool，IrealizedIhadleftmybackpackathome句型。3.掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)及用法。4.通過(guò)本課的學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)會(huì)合理安排時(shí)間，養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣，增強(qiáng)做事的計(jì)劃性?！局攸c(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)】【學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)】1．能聽(tīng)懂別人敘述過(guò)去的事情。2．能初步運(yùn)用由when/before/bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句敘述過(guò)去的事件。【學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)】用過(guò)去完成時(shí)敘述過(guò)去的事件。【自學(xué)自查】單詞自學(xué)自查一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示完成單詞。1.Hehadacarandoftengavemea___________(搭便車(chē))home.2.Ifyousetyouralarmclock,youwon’t____________(睡過(guò)頭).3.Kate____________(遺忘)herbackpackathomeyesterday.4.Don’tgiveup.Youknowhardworkleadsto_______(成功).5.Paulisa(n)(出乎意料的)visitor.

短語(yǔ)自學(xué)自查二、請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀課文，找出下列重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)。1.在淋浴_____________2某人發(fā)生了什么?___________3.把…落在家里_______________4.就在…的時(shí)候_________________5.睡過(guò)頭_________________6.上課遲到_________________7.停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn),不工作了______________8.捎(某人)一程__________9.遺忘10.在外面課文自學(xué)自查完成教材1a-1c的任務(wù)1.要求學(xué)生翻開(kāi)課本P89，迅速閱讀1a部分的內(nèi)容。并按要求完成課本上相應(yīng)的任務(wù):Lookatthepictureswhathappenedtothegirl.2.檢查答案，先要求全班一起給出答案并檢查討論。然后要求2-3名同學(xué)就Whatdoyouusuallydointhemorning？給出自己的答案，并把收集的答案列舉在黑板上。3.要求學(xué)生聽(tīng)第一遍錄音，并完成課本上1b的聽(tīng)力任務(wù):ListentoMarytalkingabouthermorning.Completethesentences:讀出序號(hào)-讀出所填單詞-讀出完整的句子4.要求學(xué)生聽(tīng)第二遍錄音，并逐句進(jìn)行跟讀。5.完成教材1c的任務(wù)，要求學(xué)生模仿1a內(nèi)容，進(jìn)行對(duì)話練習(xí)。并邀請(qǐng)2-3對(duì)同學(xué)當(dāng)堂進(jìn)行演示。完成教材2a-2d的任務(wù)1.要求學(xué)生翻開(kāi)課本P90。播放錄音一遍，完成2a，2b的聽(tīng)力任務(wù)，然后個(gè)別檢查，統(tǒng)一核對(duì)答案。2.要求學(xué)生聽(tīng)第二遍錄音，并逐句進(jìn)行跟讀。3.聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容鞏固訓(xùn)練。要求學(xué)生根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容完成下列各句。完成后要求若干學(xué)生給出自己的答案。以鞏固對(duì)聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容的了解。（4分鐘）1)Iranhometogetmybackpack.2)Iranbacktoschoolwithoutmykeysormybackpack.3)Sheaskedforouthomework,butofcourseIdidn’thaveit.4.大聲朗讀聽(tīng)力材料。（1分鐘）5.放下聽(tīng)力材料，要求學(xué)生模仿聽(tīng)力內(nèi)容，利用2a，2b的信息編寫(xiě)故事的結(jié)尾，并和同伴分角色練習(xí)對(duì)話練習(xí)。然后邀請(qǐng)2-3對(duì)同學(xué)當(dāng)堂演示?？茨囊粚?duì)的表現(xiàn)最佳。6.播放2d的對(duì)話錄音，讓學(xué)生跟讀，模仿并理解大意。然后讓學(xué)生分角色朗讀并表演2d的對(duì)話?！驹~匯和句式包】1．Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充滿了意外。P89befullof…=befilledwith充滿……；裝滿……【小小翻譯官】這個(gè)書(shū)包裝滿了書(shū)。Thebag________________________books.＝Thebagbooks.2．Myalarmclockdidn'tgooff！我的鬧鐘沒(méi)有響！P90gooff發(fā)出響聲；（食物或飲料）變質(zhì)；熄滅，停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)【語(yǔ)境應(yīng)用】寫(xiě)出劃線短語(yǔ)的中文含義。1)Thenthefirealarmwentoff.Ijustranout.__________2)Suddenlythelightswentoff.__________3)Meatgoesoffquicklyinhotweather._________3．Luckily,Carl'sdadsawmeonthestreetandgavemealiftinhiscar.幸運(yùn)的是，卡爾的爸爸在街上看見(jiàn)了我，開(kāi)車(chē)捎了我一程。P90luckn．運(yùn)氣luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的luckilyadv.幸運(yùn)地unluckilyadv.不幸地【拓展】完成短語(yǔ)。捎某人一程givesb.幫某人一把givesb.給某人打個(gè)電話givesb.給某人上課；給某人一個(gè)教訓(xùn)givesb.給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)givesb.【語(yǔ)境串記】用luck的適當(dāng)形式填空。Helosthisjob．But，hegotabetterjob.How！Goodsometimeshappensoutofexpectation.4.BythetimeIgotoutside,thebushadalreadyleft.當(dāng)我出來(lái)的時(shí)候，公共汽車(chē)已經(jīng)走了。本句是bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是Igotup，是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。主句thebushadalreadyleft是過(guò)去完成時(shí)。過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或一直延續(xù)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。它表示的動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”，常用“助動(dòng)詞had+過(guò)去分詞”構(gòu)成。常與過(guò)去完成時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有：by(theendof)+過(guò)去的時(shí)間，for+段時(shí)間，since+點(diǎn)時(shí)間，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去時(shí))等。例句：1）Bytheendofthematch,theyhadkickedtwogoalsandwehadkickedfour.到比賽結(jié)束時(shí)，他們已踢進(jìn)兩個(gè)球，我們進(jìn)了四個(gè)球?！?）Bythetimeshegotup,herbrotherhadalreadygoneintothebathroom.在她起床之前，她的弟弟已經(jīng)進(jìn)了盥洗室。【針對(duì)練習(xí)】1)Bytheendoflastyear,we_____about2000Englishwords.A.werelearningB.havelearntC.learntD.hadlearnt2)Since2000,Nanchanghasbecomeanewcity.Everything_____.A.ischangedB.waschangedC.haschangedD.hadchanged5.Whenshegottoschool,sherealizedshehadleftherbackpackathome.當(dāng)她到學(xué)校時(shí)，她意識(shí)到她把背包忘在家里了。表示“把某物忘在某處”要用詞組leavesth.+place。e.g.I’veleftmyumbrellaathome.我把傘忘在家里了?！就卣埂縡orgetforget意為“遺忘某物”，指忘記一件具體的東西，但不能有具體的地點(diǎn)。e.g.Iforgotmyumbrellayesterday.我昨天忘了帶傘。【針對(duì)練習(xí)】—Boysandgirls!Please________yourcompositionsafterclass.—Oh,myGod!I________itathome.A.handin,forgotB.handin,leftC.handout,forgotD.handout,left【達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)】一、根據(jù)首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。1.Don’tgiveup.Youknowhardworkleadsto_______(成功).2.Paulisa(n)(出乎意料的)visitor.

3.Iwasputtingonmyclotheswhenthetelephoner.

4.WhenItookouttheumbrella,IrItookTom’sbymistake.

5.IHaveyoub____________yourteeth?6.YesterdayIwaslateforschool,myalarmclockdidn’tg___________off7.Iputonsomeclothesandr__________outofthedoortocatchthebus.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Tomalways(brush)histeethtwiceaday.

2.Linda,thereisonlyalittletimeleft.Wehavetowalk(quick).

3.BeforeIgottothebusstop,thebus(start)moving.

4.Maria,canyouhelpyourbabysisterget(dress)?

5.Maria________(finish)thee-mailbeforehermother________(come)inafterworklastnight.6.WhenI(get)toschool,IrealizedI(leave)myhomeworkathome.

7.Bytheendoflastweekwe________(learn)about3,000Englishwords.

三、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Whywereyoulateforschoolthismorning?—Becausemyalarmclockdidn'tgooffandI________.A.overslept B.completed C.changed D.missed2.—What'swrongwithyou?—BythetimeIgottoschool，IrealizedIhad________myEnglishbookathome.A.left B.forgotten C.took D.brought3.Shesaidwhenshegottothecinema，thefilm________for5minutes.A.hasbegun B.hadbegunC.hasbeenon D.hadbeenon4.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefullpleasure.A.by B.of C.for D.with5.Themeeting________bythetimeIgotthereyesterday.A.wason B.hasbeenon C.hadbegun D.hasbegunon6.—Whathappened,Mike?—________Igottoschool,thefirstclasshadbeenover.A.Intime B.Ontime C.Bythetime D.Atthattime

四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。1.謝謝你用小汽車(chē)搭載我一程。Thankyouforinyourcar.

2.當(dāng)我到達(dá)車(chē)站時(shí),火車(chē)已經(jīng)開(kāi)走了。Igottothestation,thetrain.

3.當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,一些人倉(cāng)促地跑出了大樓。Somepeoplethebuildingwhentheearthquakehappened.

4.當(dāng)他進(jìn)入教室時(shí),他意識(shí)到他把背包忘在家里了。Whenhecameintotheclassroom,hethathehisbackpackathome.

5.今天早晨他的鬧鐘沒(méi)響,所以他上班遲到了。Hisalarmclockdidn’tthismorningsohearrivedlateforwork.

6．到他們來(lái)我家的時(shí)候，我已經(jīng)完成了所有的作業(yè)。________________________theycametomyhome,I________________allmyhomework.五、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)多余。

A:Hi,Sally.Youlookveryunhappy.What’swrong?

B:Hi,Bob.(1)______

A:Whathappened?

B:ThismorningIgotuplate.WhenIgottothebusstop,thebushadleft.(2)______

A:Oh,youhadtowaitforabout20minutes.

B:Yes,andonthewayIfoundthatIhadleftmykeysathome.

A:(3)______

B:Right.AndwhenIgottoschool,Ifoundmyclassmatesweren’tatschool.TheyhadgonetohelpcleanuptheCityPark.ButIforgotweweregoingtodothat.A:(4)______

B:Yes,andIhadtostayatschoolthewholemorning.WhenIhadaphysicsclassintheafternoon,IfoundthatIhadforgottentobringmyphysicshomework.

A:That’stoobad.(5)______

B:OK,Iwill.