2023人教版九年級上學(xué)期英語練習(xí)-Unit 2素養(yǎng)綜合檢測

Unit2?素養(yǎng)綜合檢測

（滿分：100分，限時：60分鐘）

一、閱讀理解（10小題,每小題4分洪40分）

A

（2021河南平頂山一模）

BreakfastdishesinChinaarewidelydifferentindifferentareas.Herewe

introducesometraditional,popularandfamousChinesebreakfastfoods.Thesedishes

areeasilyfoundinstreetseverymorning.

SoybeanMilkandDeep-friedDoughSticks

Taste:sweet

Price:4yuan

Thisbreakfastsetusuallyappearstogether.Thetwopartsarethemost

commonbreakfastmixtures.Somelocalsalsoliketohavedeep-frieddough

stickswithriceporridge.

Youcaneatoneasitisorputitinsomesoybeanmilk,whichhasabetter

taste.

SteamedBunsFilledwithMeat,Soup,orNothing

Taste:saltyorsweet

Price:2yuaneach;steamedbunsfilledwithsouparemoreexpensiveat15

yuanfor8buns.

Thereisanalmostendlessvarietyoftastes,bothsaltyandsweet.Theyare

alsoveryeasyforacarry-out.Storescansellsteamedbunsseparately,fifty

centseach.

WheatNoodles

Taste:salty

Price:5—10yuan

InnorthernChina,wherewheatismorecommonlyeaten,abowlofhot

wheatnoodlesisapopularbreakfastdish.

InWuhan,hot-and-drynoodlesareeatenatbreakfastbyalmosteveryone.

ThepeopleinLanzhoualsoenjoynoodles.

RiceNoodles

Taste:salty

Price:5—10yuan

Ricenoodlesaremorecommonlyeateninthesouth,especiallyinGuangxi

andYunnanprovinces.

InGuilin,Guilinricenoodlesareaveryfamousandcheapmeal.Local

peopleeatthedishnotjustforbreakfast,butalsoforlunchordinner.

WordBank

deep-frieddoughstick油條

porridge粥

steamedbun饅頭

variety不同種類

wheat小麥

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

l.Whatcanwelearnaboutsoybeanmilkanddeep-frieddoughsticks?

A.Soybeanmilkanddeep-frieddoughsticksaresalty.

B.Thisbreakfastsetisthemostcommonbreakfastmixtures.

C.Soybeanmilkanddeep-frieddoughsticksarethecheapest.

D.Deep-frieddoughstickswithriceporridgearen'ttraditionalChinesebreakfast.

2.Howmuchdoeshepayifastudentwantstobuy8steamedbunsfilledwithsoup?

A.2yuan.B.4yuan.

C.8yuan.D.15yuan.

3.Wheremaywheatnoodlesbepopular?

A.Yunnan.B.Jiangxi.

C.Guangxi.D.Gansu.

4.WhatmaythepeopleinGuilinhaveforthreemeals?

A.Ricenoodles.

B.Wheatnoodles.

C.Steamedbunsfilledwithmeat.

D.Soybeanmilkanddeep-frieddoughsticks.

5.Whichsectionisthetextmostprobablyfromonthewebsite?

A.Healthandlifestyles.B.Sportsandscience.

C.Foodanddiets.D.Artandculture.

B

（2021山東煙臺中考）

Go,commonlyknowninChinaasweiqi,isaboardgamefortwoplayers.Towin,

oneplayermustuseblackorwhiteplayingpieces,namedstones,tosurround（包圍）

moreareas.

ThegamewasinventedinChinamorethan2,500yearsago.It'soneofthefour

Chinesetraditionalfinearts,alongwithplayingguqin,writingandpainting,soitowns

awidefanbaseinChina.Nowitisalsopopularinotherpartsoftheworld.

InGermany,theBerlinGoAssociation（協(xié)'會）hasworkedtogetherwiththe

ChinaCulturalCentertohostTheChinaCup,whichseesabout50to100playerseach

year.Asthecooperation（合作）betweenChinaandGermanydeepens,manyGo

trainingcoursesareoffered,andsometimesprofessionalplayersfromChinaare

invitedtogivetalkstoGermanGolovers.

AndreasUrban,thechairman（主席）ofBerlinGoAssociation,discoveredabook

onGoaccidentally.triedtounderstandtherules,butIcouldn,t,^^saidUrban.

Schreiber,thevicechairman,wasintroducedtothegame16yearsagobyaclassmate.

“ThefirsttimeIplayedGo,Ievencouldn'tunderstandtherules,“hesaid.Butbothof

themfoundthegamemoreandmoreinterestingafterpractice.441advisechildrento

learnGo.Theycanlearnthatthereisalwayssomeonestrongerandit'sOKtolose.

Theycanalsolearnhowtoimprovefromtheirmistakesandsaytomorrowwillbe

betterthantoday,“saidSchreiber.

Totheexperiencedplayers,Gocanbeveryaddictive（使人入迷的）,asitisnot

justforfun,butalsohasadeeperculturalground.WhentwoplayersmeetontheGo

board,theyfollowthesamerules,butmaycarrycompletelydifferentmethods.Oneof

thebestwaystoimproveistoplayagainstsomeonewho'sstronger,aswellasfrom

differentculturalbackgrounds.Thiskindofcross-culturalcommunicationhelpsthe

developmentofGo.

6.WhatdoesParagraphOnemainlytellus?

A.ThebasicrulesofplayingGo.

B.ThematerialsfromwhichGoismade.

C.TheusefulskillsofplayingGo.

D.ThenumberofplayersaGoteamhas.

7.HowoftendoesBerlinhostTheChinaCup?

A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.

C.Threetimesayear.D.Fourtimesayear.

8.SchreiberadviseschildrentolearnGobecause.

A.it'seasyforchildrentoplayitwell

B.fewchildrencanfacefailurebravely

C.childrencanlearnalotfromplayingit

D.it'sthebestwaytowinfortheircountry

9.WhatsimilarexperiencedidSchreiberandUrbanhave?

A.TheyfounditdifficulttolearnGo.

B.TheylearnedGobyaccidentatfirst.

C.TheylearnedGofromtheirclassmates.

D.Theydidn'tknowGoruleswellatfirst.

10.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.GoisoneofthefourtraditionalfineartsinGermany.

B.Playerscan'tcarrythesamemethodwhenplayingGo.

C.Cross-culturalcommunicationplaysapartinGodevelopment.

D.Playingwithstrongerplayersisthebestwaytoimproveyourself.

二、完形填空（15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

（2021江蘇鹽城中考）

RedPacketsinChineseCulture

Givinghongbao（redpackets）isatraditioninChina.Traditionalredpacketsare

oftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters（漢字），suchas11andwealth.

Howredpacketsareused

DuringChineseNewYear,12is（are）putinsideredpacketswhicharethen

handedouttoyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,grandparents,relatives,andeven

closeneighboursandfriends.

The13

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis14red

packetsareusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

Howtogiveandreceive

Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa15act.Therefore,redpacketsare

always16andreceivedwithbothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorher

birthdayshouldnot17itinfrontofthegiver.18,thingsaredifferentata

Chinesewedding,wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsand

sign19namesonalargescroll（alongpieceofpaper）.Theattendantswillopen

thepacketsatonce,20themoneyinside,andrecorditonaregister（登記簿）

nexttotheguests5names.

Theamount（數(shù)量）

Theamountofmoneyisrelativetoyourrelationshiptothepersonwhoreceives

it-the21yourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway,itisnot

theamountofthemoneythatmatters,butthecareandloveyouholdforothers.

Whatnottogift

Certainamountsofmoneyaretobe22.Anythingwithafourisnotgood

becausefoursoundssimilarto23inChinese.Evennumbers（偶數(shù)），exceptfour,

arebetterthanodd—asgoodthingsarebelievedtocomein24.Forexample,

gifting$20isbetterthan$21.

Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould25benew.Foldingthemoneyorgiving

dirtyorwrinkledbillsisinbadtaste.

Honghaoisasymboloflovefromothers,aswellasasignofgoodluck.

11.A.praiseB.dream

C.happinessD.advice

12.A.paperB.moneyC.lettersD.notes

13.A.colourB.sizeC.shapeD.history

14.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where

15.A.strangeB.simple

C.smartD.serious

16.A.presentedB.filled

C.coveredD.gathered

17.A.watchB.hideC.openD.accept

18.A.MoreoverB.However

C.OtherwiseD.Besides

19.A.hisB.theirC.yourD.our

20.A.countB.changeC.chooseD.collect

21.A.worseB.harderC.closerD.wider

22.A.avoidedB.increased

C.affordedD.returned

23.A.birthB.fearC.deathD.envy

24.A.groupsB.rowsC.teamsD.pairs

25.A.sometimesB.never

C.seldomD.always

三、語篇填空（15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

第一下

（2022河南省實驗中學(xué)第一次月考）

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完

整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

importantwhetherintogroupregret

welifehidewineasy

EasterisareligiousholidaythatiscelebratedduringspringinWesterncountries

liketheUKandtheUS.Eastereggsstandforanew26.AnEasteregghuntisa

gamewhereyouhavetofindthechocolateordecoratedeggs.

ThisEaster,ourupperclassmenheldanEasteregghunt.Theytold27that

1,000chocolateeggswere28.Theclassthatfoundthemosteggsinoneday

would29aprize.

Ourclasswaseagertowin.Thiswas30saidthandone,butourteam

leaders,RoseandCharlotte,cameupwithaplan.Wewouldallarriveatschoolearly

andbespreadoutacrosstheschoolinsmall31.Eachgroupwouldbeincharge

ofonefloor.Wewouldputallofoureggs32onebag,whichRosewouldkeep

safeuntiltheendoftheday.Most33,wemustnoteattheeggs!

Whenthedayfinallycame,Iwasthelastonetoarrive.Everyonehadalready

collectedlotsofEastereggs—somehad20,someabitfewerthan30andtwogirls

evenfound42!I34cominglate.ButIwasabletofindafeweggsatlunchtime.

Bytheendoftheday,wehad196Eastereggs!Butitdoesn'tmatter35our

classwinsornot.Ifeveryonestickstogetherasateam,thenwecandoanything!

26.27.28.29.30.

31.32.33.34.35.

第一

（2022獨家原創(chuàng)）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。

Chunwan,ortheSpringFestivalGala,hasbecomeanimportantSpringFestival

ritualforChinesepeople.ChinaCentralTelevisionwillstage36

entertainment（娛樂）galacalledOnlineChunwantowelcometheNewYear37

thenightofJanuary25,2022一thedayofLittleNewYear（XiaonianinChinese）,_

38isusuallycelebratedaweekbeforetheChineseNewYear.TraditionalChinese

culture,nationalconfidence39theaerospaceindustryarethefocusofthegala,

along40theusualsinging,dancingandtraditionalChineseandWestern

instrumentalmusic.Despitetheword“online“intheevent'sofficialname,itwillbe

broadcastbothonTVandonlinevideoplatforms.

36.37.38.39.40.

四、補全對話（5小題,每小題2分，共10分）

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?使對話的意思連貫、

兀瞿。

A:Hello,Jack!TheDragonBoatFestivaliscoming.Wouldyouliketocometomy

homeforlunchonthatday?

B:Sure,41..It'ssoniceofyou.

A:Doyouknowaboutthefestival?

B:Sorry,42..Ifindmanypeoplemakingricedumplingsthesedays.

A:Yeah,wecallricedumplingszongzi.

B:43.?

A:No,Ican't,butmygrandmacanmakedeliciouszongzi.

B:44.?

A:It'scelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.

B:45.?

A:Weusuallywatchdragonboatraces,eatzongziandhaveabiglunchwithfamily

members.

B:Soundsinteresting.Ican'twait!

五、書面表達(20分)

(2021浙江臺州中考)

假如你是李華，請給你的外國好友Andrew寫一封電子郵件，介紹你校美食文

化節(jié)(foodfestival)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容及舉辦目的,并邀請他參加此次美食節(jié)。郵件內(nèi)容包

括：

Time2:00p.m.Friday,June25th

Placetheschoolplayground

Activitiescook,havesomethingdelicious...

AimsexperienceChinesefoodculture,raisemoneyforcharity...

注意：

(1)郵件必須包括表格中的所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮；

(2)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名等相關(guān)信息；

(3)詞數(shù):80?100。郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

To:Andrew

From:LiHua

Hi,Andrew,

How'sitgoing?______________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourreply.

LiHua

答案全解全析

一、A

［語篇解讀］這篇短文主要介紹了一些中國著名的傳統(tǒng)的早餐食物。

1.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Thisbreakfastsetusuallyappearstogether.Thetwo

partsarethemostcommonbreakfastmixtures.”可知，這套早餐是最常見的混合早餐。

故選Bo

2.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Price:2yuaneach;steamedbunsfilledwithsoupare

moreexpensiveat15yuanfor8buns.”可知，湯包更貴,15元8個，故選D。

3.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ThepeopleinLanzhoualsoenjoynoodles.''可知，蘭州

人也喜歡面條，面條在蘭州很受歡迎。故選D。

4.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“InGuilin,Guilinricenoodlesareaveryfamousand

cheapmeal.Localpeopleeatthedishnotjustforbreakfast,butalsoforlunchor

dinner.”可知,在桂林，桂林米粉是一種非常有名且便宜的食品，當?shù)厝瞬粌H早餐吃

這道菜，午餐或晚餐也吃，因此在桂林人們可能三餐吃米粉。故選Ao

5.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Hereweintroducesometraditional,popularand

famousChinesebreakfastfbods.”可知，本文主要介紹食物，因此判斷這篇文章有可

能來自網(wǎng)站上的食物與飲食部分。故選C。

B

［語篇解讀］本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國圍棋的魅力及其在國外的發(fā)展。

6.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Towin,oneplayermustuseblackorwhite

playingpieces,namedstones,tosurroundmoreareas.“可知，第一段主要介紹了中國

圍棋的下棋規(guī)則。故選A。

7.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“tohostTheChinaCup,whichseesabout50to

100playerseachyear”可知，柏林“中國杯”圍棋大賽每一年舉行一次，每次大約有

50—100名選手參加比賽。故選A。

8.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Theycanlearnthatthereisalwayssomeone

strongerandit'sOKtolose.Theycanalsolearnhowtoimprovefromtheirmistakes

andsaytomorrowwillbebetterthantoday”可知,通過學(xué)習(xí)圍棋，孩子們可以知道總

有一個更強大的人，輸了也沒關(guān)系,并且還可以從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)如何改進，明天會比今

天更好。故選C。

9.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中Urban所說“Itriedtounderstandtherules,butI

couldn't”及Schreiber所說“ThefirsttimeIplayedGo,Ievencouldn'tunderstandthe

rules”可知,他們初次接觸圍棋時，都很難理解圍棋規(guī)則。故選D。

10.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中"It'soneofthefburChinesetraditionalfinearts”

可知圍棋是中國四大傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)之一，而非德國,A項描述錯誤;根據(jù)最后一段中

“WhentwoplayersmeetontheGoboard,theyfollowthesamerules,butmaycarry

completelydifferentmethods.”可知，兩名選手可以用相同的方法,B項描述錯誤;根

據(jù)最后一段中“Thiskindofcross-culturalcommunicationhelpsthedevelopmentof

Go.”可知，跨文化交流助力了圍棋的發(fā)展,C項描述正確;根據(jù)最后一段中“Oneof

thebestwaystoimproveistoplayagainstsomeonewho'sstronger,aswellasfrom

differentculturalbackgrounds.“可知，提高的最好方法之一就是和一個更強且來自

不同文化背景的人比賽,D項描述不全面。故選C。

二、［語篇解讀］本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)文化中的紅包的相關(guān)

信息，包括紅包的寓意、紅包的使用、如何接受和贈送紅包、紅包里錢的數(shù)量、包

紅包時應(yīng)該注意的問題等。

11.C考查名詞辨析。句意:傳統(tǒng)的紅包經(jīng)常用金色的漢字例如幸福和財富來點綴。

praise贊揚;dream夢想;happiness幸福;advice建議。用happiness和wealth并列，

表示幸福和財富。故選C。

12.B考查名詞辨析。句意:在中國新年期間,父母、祖父母、親戚甚至親密的鄰

居和朋友們把錢放在紅色的小包里，然后分發(fā)給下一代。根據(jù)常識可知，紅包里包

著錢。故選B。

13.A考查名詞辨析。colour顏色;size尺寸;shape形狀;history歷史。根據(jù)下文中

“紅色在中國文化中代表著好運”可知本段標題是“顏色”。

14.B考查表語從句。句意:那就是在中國新年和其他慶典使用紅包的原因。根據(jù)

句意可知，用why引導(dǎo)表語從句符合題意。故選B。

15.D考查形容詞辨析。句意:贈送和接受紅包是一件嚴肅的事。strange奇怪

的;simple簡單的;smart聰明的;serious嚴肅的。下文中“用雙手...”提示用形容詞

serious符合句意。故選D。

16.A考查動詞辨析。句意:所以，贈送和接受紅包總是用雙手。present把……交

給;fill填充;cover覆蓋;gather聚集。設(shè)空處后的receive"接受”提示用present"贈送”

符合句意。故選A。

17.C考查動詞辨析。句意:在中國新年或在人們生日的時候收到紅包的人不應(yīng)該

當著贈送者的面打開紅包。watch觀看;hide隱藏;open打開;accept接受。根據(jù)中

國傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗可知，不應(yīng)該當面打開紅包。故選C。

18.B考查副詞辨析。下文中thingsaredifferent"情況不一樣”提示本句用副詞

However“然而''表示句意轉(zhuǎn)折。其他選項（moreover而且;otherwise否則;besides況

且）都與句意不符。故選B。

19.B考查形容詞性物主代詞辨析。句意:然而，在中國婚禮上情況不同，客人們通

常把紅包給幫忙的人，并在長卷紙（一張長紙）上簽上他們的名字。句中的guests“客

人們”提示用形容詞性物主代詞their符合句意。故選Bo

20.A考查動詞辨析。句意:幫忙的人會立刻打開紅包,數(shù)數(shù)里面的錢，并在登記簿

上客人的名字旁邊記上錢數(shù)。count數(shù);change改變;choose選擇;collect收集。由

句意可知用countmoney表示"數(shù)錢故選A。

21.C考查形容詞辨析。由語境可知,錢的數(shù)量與你和收到紅包的人的關(guān)系相關(guān)

關(guān)系越密切，要求紅包里的錢就越多。worse更糟糕;harder更艱難;closer更密

切;wider更寬。根據(jù)語境可知，用closer符合句意。故選C。

22.A考查動詞辨析。句意:某些數(shù)目的錢應(yīng)當避免。下文中“任何帶4的數(shù)目都

不好”提示用動詞avoid表示"避免”。其他選項（increase增加;afford買得起;return

歸還）都與句意不符。故選A。

23.C考查名詞辨析。句意:任何帶4的數(shù)目都是不吉利的，因為4在漢語里面和

死的發(fā)音類似。birth出生;fear恐懼;death死;envy嫉妒。四個選項中只有death符

合題意。故選C。

24.D考查名詞辨析。句意:實際上除了4之外的偶數(shù)都比奇數(shù)強——由于人們相

信好事都是成雙的。group群，組;row一排;team小組;pair一對。根據(jù)語境可知用

inpairs短語，表示“成對地"。故選D。

25.D考查副詞辨析。句意:紅包里的錢應(yīng)當總是新的。下文“折疊過的錢或贈送

臟兮兮的或皺巴巴的錢都是不得體的”提示用always“總是”符合題意。其他選項

（sometimes有時;never從不;seldom很少）都與句意不符。故選D。

三、第一節(jié)

［語篇解讀］本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了在復(fù)活節(jié)這一天,作者在學(xué)校里

參加了一次尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋的游戲。通過游戲作者總結(jié)出:如果每個人都團結(jié)在一

起，就能做任何事情。

26.life根據(jù)“Eastereggsstandforanew...”,并結(jié)合常識可知,復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋象征著新

的生活。life“某種方式的生活”，為可數(shù)名詞，前面有不定冠詞a,用單數(shù)，故填life。

27.us根據(jù)“Theytoldthat1,000chocolateeggswere"并結(jié)合語境

可知，學(xué)長們要舉行一次尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋活動，因此應(yīng)是他們告訴我們藏了1000個

巧克力蛋,tell是動詞，后面要用代詞we的賓格形式，故填USO

28.hidden結(jié)合語境可知，學(xué)長們要舉行一次尋找復(fù)活節(jié)彩蛋活動，因此應(yīng)是他們

告訴我們藏了1000個巧克力蛋;巧克力蛋是被藏，而且句子是在敘述過去的事情,

所以要用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，即were+動詞的過去分詞，故填hidden。

29.win根據(jù)“Theclassthatfoundthemosteggsinonedaywouldaprize.^^

并結(jié)合語境可知,