備考中考英語閱讀理解材料

備考中考英語閱讀理解材料寄宿生活

Thereareover800boarding(寄宿)schoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforwhite,richboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.

Whattodo

IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycantgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilitiesfortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,swimmingpools,cinemasandtheatres.Mostboardingschoolshavea"lightout'time.Sowhenitstimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehouse-masterstotakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.

Whattowear

Nearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesbecomelessstrict.

_______________

IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad(沙拉),othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.

36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingto(依據(jù))thepassage?

A.Onlywhitechildrenwereallowedtoattendtheearliestboardingschools.

B.Studentsinaboardingschoolarelookedafteronlyafterschoolhours.

C.Asstudentsgetolder,therulesaboutwearingschooluniformsbecomestricter.

D.Studentscanhavedifferentactivitiesinaboardingschool.

37.Whichisthebesttitleforthelastparagraph?

A.WhattoeatB.WhentoeatC.WheretoeatD.Howtoeat

38.Theunderlinedwordfacilitiesmeans_____________.

A.老師B.設(shè)施C.活動(dòng)D.課程

【答案】DAB

老電視的進(jìn)化史

Mymotherwastellingmeabouthowsheandherfamilygottheirfirsttelevisionwhenshewasateenager.Ofcourseitwasblackandwhite.Shesaidsheonlywatchitatnight.Shedoesntrememberoverwatchingitinthemorningorafternoon.WhenIwasyoungwehadonlyabout3or4differentchannels.Mybothers,mysistersandIwouldsometimesfightaboutwhichchanneltowatch.Butweusuallyenjoyedthesameshows.

NowadayswecangethundredsofchannelsonTV.Icantbelieveit!Therearechannelswitholdmovies,cooking,fishingandsoon.Itsamazing!Thereisachannelforeverything.Iwonderhowmuchmybothers,mysistersandIwouldfightifwehadhundredsofchannelswhenIwasachild.Ofcoursewehadonlyonetelevisionset.ThesedaysInoticefamilieswith2or3ormoretelevisionsetsintheirhomes.Iguessitstopspeoplefromarguingoverwhichchanneltochoosefrom.

61.Inthosedays,whatkindoftelevisionsetsdidpeopleonlyhave?

A.Blackandwhiteones.B.ColorsOnes.

C.Allkindsoftelevisonsets.

62.MymotherwatchedTV________whenshewasyoung.

A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnight

63.Nowadays,howmanychannelscanwegetonTV?

A.3or4differentchannels.B.OnlyoncechannelC.Hundredsofchannels.

64.WhenIwasateenager,mybrothers,mysistersandIusuallyenjoyed______.

A.fourshowsB.thesameshowsC.differentshow

65.WhichofthefollowinginNOTtrue?

A.Mybother,mysistersandIwouldsometimesfightaboutwhichchanneltowatchwhenIwasachild.

B.Thesedays,thereisonlyonechannelwitholdmovies,cookingandfishing.

C.Peoplehavemanychannelstochoosefromnow.

【答案】ACCBB

上海世博會(huì)

Expo2023isheldinShanghaifromMay1toOctober31.Peopleallovertheworldarelookingforwardtoit.Hereareseveralgoldenrulesonhowtobestplanyourtrip.

Rule1:Doyourhomework

Readeverythingyoucanbeforegoing.Reallystudythemaps.Knowthepavilions.Arriveattheentrancenearesttothethingsyouwanttosee.Haveaplan.Itwillmakeabigdifference.

Rule2:Allowplentyoftime

Expo2023isthelargestattractioneventinthehistoryoftheworld.Itwilltakemanydaystooseeit.Plantospendfromfivetoeightdaysofmoreseeingit.

Rule3:Paceyourself

Expoisenormous.Thedistancesarepunishing.Itisbettertospendadayseeingasingleareathantorunbackandforthalloverthesite.Remembertowearthemostcomfortableshoes.Nevermindwhattheylooklike.

Rule4:GetgoinginMay

AtmanyExposthecrowdsaresmallerinMayandinearlyJunethananyothertime.Andbewarethelasttwoweeks.DuringeveryExpo,peopledelaytheirvisitsandtheninearlyOctobertheysuddenlyrealize."Expowillclosesoon!Ihaventseenit!'Asaresult,thelastseveralweeksusuallyhavethemostcroweddaysoftheentireExpo.

Rule5:Findoutwhateveryoneelseisdoinganddotheopposite

Ifyoudontlikelargecrowdsandlonglines,dotheopposite.Hereisanaxample:MostpeoplegoonSaturdaysoronholidays.SoavoidSaturdaysandholidays.Goonweekdayswhenmostpeopleareatwork.

Rule6:Turnup

Expo2023isthelargestcelebrationinChinashistory-amamazingoncein-a-lifetimeevent.Whenitisgoneanditwillneverbeseenagain.Sowhateveryoudo,dontmissit!

48.Expo2023willlast________