2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案

2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案PAGE1第二學(xué)期期中模擬考試八年級英語試卷總分：150分考試時間：120分鐘溫馨提示：1.答題前將密封線內(nèi)的項目填寫清楚。2.請嚴格按照題號在答題卡上相應(yīng)區(qū)域作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙上.試題卷上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束請自行保存試題卷,將機讀卡和答題卷上交。第Ⅰ卷（A卷）（共三部分，滿分100分.第Ⅰ卷填涂在機讀卡上.）第一部分聽力（共四節(jié),每題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：聽音選圖（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。聽下面5個句子，根據(jù)句子的意思從A、B、C三幅圖片中選出正確的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。第二節(jié)：情景反應(yīng)（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一個小題，請根據(jù)情景交際需要，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每個句子讀兩遍。()6.A.Sallyismysister.B.Icantakeamessage.C.Holdon（稍等）,please.()7.A.It’shere. B.Yes,it’sLuXun. C.It’saboutpoorpeople.()8.A.Australia. B.Astudent. C.Chinese.()9.A.Tim. B.He’snice. C.He’sswimming.()10.A.Nextweek. B.That’sright. C.It’swonderful.第三節(jié)：對話理解（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有1個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。()11.Whodoesthegirlalwaysstaywith?A.Lily. B.Jane C.Linda()12.Whatisthegirl’sadvice?A.Beingmoreoutgoing. B.Beingmorefriendly. C.Beingmoreathletic.()13.WhoplaystheCDtooloud?A.Sam B.Anna C.Amy()14.Whydoesthegirllooktired?A.Sheisill.B.Shehastoomanychorestodo.C.Shedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.()15.Whatshouldthegirldoaccordingtotheboy?A.SaysorrytoKate.B.Makeothernewfriends.C.Haveatalkwithherteacher.第四節(jié)：短文理解（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。短文讀三遍。()16.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.hobbies. B.volunteers. C.weekends.()17.WhatdoesNickdotohelpothers?A.HesingstoraisemoneyforhomelesspeopleB.Hevisitsickkidsinthehospital.C.Heteachestheyoungchildrentoplaysoccer.()18.WheredoesDavevolunteeronweekends?2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。A.Inanimalhospitals. B.oldpeople’shome.C.foodbank.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。()19.WhatdoesAnnalikesdoing?A.painting. B.readingfunnystories. C.singing.()20.Howmanyofmyclassmatesarevolunteers?A.Five. B.Six. C.All.第二部分：基礎(chǔ)知識應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié)，每題1分，共30分）第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識（10分）()21.Aron________hiswaterafterbeingcaughtundera360-likorockfor3days.A.ranoutB.runout C.ranoutof D.runoutfrom()22.But________hissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.A.with B.to C.in D.at()23.Hefinally_________whenthewindwasdyingdownataround3:00a.m.A.fallasleep B.feelasleep C.feltasleep D.fellasleep()24.Iarguedwithmymomand______usdidanyhouseworkforaweek.It’sinamessnow.A.eitherof B.bothof C.neitherof D.allof()25.Heusedto________toschool,butnowheisusedto_______toschool.A.walk;riding B.walk;rideC.walking;riding D.walking;ride()26.Everyonewas_________aboutthe_______news.A.excited;exciting B.exciting:exciting C.excited;excited D.exciting;excited2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。()27.Heisveryangrywithhismother,becausehismotheralwayshimwithotherchildren.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes()28.Itrained_______lastnightandthe_____raincausedseriousflood.A.big,verybigB.verybig,bigC.heavily,heavyD.heavy,heavily()29.Thebabyisnotcryinganymore.Howdidyoumakehim_____.A.stopcrying B.stoptocry C.tostopcrying D.tostoptocry()30.Mybestfiend,Dave_____anumbrella______meyesterdayandIdidn’tgetwet.A.borrow,fromB.lend,toC.borrowed,fromD.lent,to第二節(jié)：完形填空（滿分20分）AMr.Jacksonwasondutythatevening.Itwas

31andtherewasthicksnowoutside.Sofewpeoplecametothehospitalandhecould32onthebedinhisofficeandsoonhewentto

sleep.Suddenlysomeoneknockedatthedooranditwokehimup.Hegotupandopenedthedoor.Therewasanoldman.Hiswifewas

illandheaskedthedoctortogotolookherover.Itwasstill

33whenMr.Jacksoncameout.Theoldfarmerwalkedfastandhehardlycatchupwithhim.Itwas

34forhimtowalkonthesnowyroads.Whenhegottotheman’shouse,hewasvery

35.Helookedovertheoldwomanandfoundshehadabadcold.Hegavehersome

36andbegantoreturntothehospital.Thewindwasblowingstronglyandhecouldn’twalktoo

37

.Andwhenhewasnearthehospital,hehada

pain

inhisfoot.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。Hewalkedslowlyandatlasthewentintohisoffice,He

took38hisshoeandlookedathisfoot.Therewasmuchbloodonit.He

39hestepped(踩)onabrokenglass.Helookedathisshoecarefullyandsaidto

40“Luckily,itdidn’tprick（刺）myshoe!”

2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。()31.A.hot B.warm C.cool D.cold()32.A.getdown B.putdown C.liedown D.sitdown()33.A.snowing B.shining C.raining D.singing()34.A.happy B.difficult C.easy D.sad()35.A.sorry B.afraid C.strange D.tired()36.A.medicine B.food C.water D.sugar()37.A.quickly B.carefully C.noisily D.heavily()38.A.off B.up C.on D.away()39.A.forgot B.remembered C.understood D.told()40.A.him B.her C.them D.himselfBThesedays,Chinesechildrenaresometimes41onweekendsthanweekdaysbecausetheyhavetotake42after-schoolclasses.Manyofthemarelearningexamskills_43__theycangetintoagoodhighschoolandlateragooduniversity.Othersarepracticingsportsinorderthattheycancompeteandwin.However,thisdoesn’tonlyhappeninChina.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。TheTaylorsareatypicalAmericanfamily.LifeforCathyTaylor’sthreechildrenisverybusy.“Onmostdaysafterschool,”Cathysays,“Itakeoneofmytwoboystobasketballpracticeandmydaughtertofootballtraining.ThenIhavetotakemyothersontopianolessons.MaybeIcould44afewoftheiractivities,butIbelievetheseactivitiesareimportantformychildren’sfuture.Ireallywantthem45successful.”However,the46childrendon’tgethomeuntilafter7:00p.m.Theyhaveaquickdinner,andthenit’stimetodohomework.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。LindaMiller,amotherofthree,knowsallaboutsuchstress.“Insomefamilies,competitionstartsveryyoungandcontinuesuntilthekidsgetolder,”shesays.“Motherssendtheirsmallkids47allkindsofclasses.Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.It’scrazy.Idon’tthinkthat’sfair.Whydon’ttheyjustlettheirkidsbekids?Peopleshouldn’tpushtheirkidssohard.”Doctorssay48pressureisnotgood49achild’sdevelopment.Dr.AliceGreensaysalltheseactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.“Kidsshouldhavetime50andthinkforthemselves,too.Althoughit’snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.()41.A.busyB.busierC.morebusierD.muchbusy()42.A.somuchB.toomuchC.fewD.somany()43.A.sothatB.inordertoC.suchthatD.that()44.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutdown()45.A.beingB.tobeC.beD.tobeing()46.A.tiringB.tiredC.tireD.tireless()47.A.forB.toC.outD.on()48.A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.manytoo()49.A.atB.forC.toD.in()50.A.forrelaxB.torelaxingC.relaxingD.torelax第三部分：閱讀理解（滿分40分）A2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbigcities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.HalfofthemcomefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmallvillages.Wemadeadiagram(圖表）oftheresultofoursurvey.Let’shavealookatit.Wefoundoutthatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitisbecausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgivetheirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。Chores2000teenagersinsmallvillages2000teenagersinbigcitiesTakeoutthetrash16001000Sweepthefloor1200850Makethebed 1400750Dothedishes1100600Foldtheclothes9001500()51.Theysurveyed______teenagersfromsmallvillages.A.2,000B.3,000 C.4,000()52.Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho______.A.makethebedB.dothedishes C.takeoutthetrash ()53.Fewerthan______teenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethebed.A.2000 B.1,000C.1,500 ()54.Thenumberofteenagers______inbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。()55.Whydidtheymakethesurvey?A.Becausetheydon’twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.B.Becausetheythoughtit’llhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresathome.C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.BHealthyeatingdoesn’tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.

Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers’healthyeatinghabits.Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.Listentoyourbody.

Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty—sometimesyouarejustthirsty,youneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.

Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon’teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.

Weallneedsnackssometimes.Infact,it’sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemealsThisdoesn’tmeanthatyoucaneat

abagofchipsinsteadofameal.Don’teatdinnerlate.

Withourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachanceto

digest

mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8—10hours.()56.Thewritergivesus

piecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。

A.4

B.

5

C.6

D.72019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第9頁。()57.WhichsnackisNotmentionedinthepassage?

A.Fruits

B.Yogurt

C.Chips

D.Icecream()58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Snacksarebadforourhealth.B.Weshouldkeepeatinguntilwearefull.C.Dinneristhemostimportantmealoftheday.D.Weshouldhavedinneratleast3hoursbeforegoingtobed.()59.Theunderlined(畫線)word“digest”means“

”inChinese.

A.

消化

B.

享用

C.儲存

D.

循環(huán)()60.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.A.wheretoeat

B.howtoeat

C.whytoeat

D.whentoeatCSmog(霧霾)isakindofairpollution.Itmakestheskylookgreyanddirty,anditsairpollutants(污染物)comefrommanykindsofnaturalandmanmadesources.Smogisabigproblemforourdailylife.Insmogweather,manypeoplechoosetowearmasks(口罩)whentheygoout.Andjustbecauseofsmogweather,manytrafficaccidentshavehappened，manyflightsarestopped,alotofpeoplehavetostayathomebecausetheythinktheairisdangerous,andmorepeoplewithdifferentdiseaseshavetogotoseethedoctor.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。Peoplenowseethegreatdangerofthesmogandtheimportanceofcaringtheenvironment.Peoplealloverthecountryaretakingactions.Firstofall,thelaws(法律)mustbecarriedout(執(zhí)行)strictly.Secondly,itwillbebetterforpeopletogotoworkorschoolwithpublictraffic,suchasthebusandsubway,insteadofthecar.What’smore,weshouldplantmoretrees.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第10頁。()61.Whatissmog?A.Akindofwaterpollution.B.Akindofnoisepollution.C.Akindofairpollution.()62.Insmogweather,whatdomanypeoplechoosetowear?A.Masks.B.Sweaters.C.Jackets.()63.Insmogweather,whatmayhappen?A.Therearemorepeopleexercisinginthepark.B.Therearemoretrafficaccidentsontheroad.C.Nobodygoestothehospital.()64.Whatcanwedotodowithsmog?A.Trynottousepublictraffic.B.Carryoutthelawsstrictly.Plantfewertrees.()65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Smogmakestheskylookterrible.B.Ittellsustwowaystoprotectenvironment.C.Takingpublictrafficisgoodfortheenvironment.D2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!There’sahorseshoe.Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn’tworth(值得)thetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbutpickedituphimself.Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwiththefewpenniesheboughtsomecherries.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第11頁。Thefatherandthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky,andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonlostsometimeinpickingitupandputtingitinhismouth.Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.WhenThomashadeatenupallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbent（彎腰）downearliertopickupthathorseshoe.itwouldnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysrememberthelessonthatanyonewhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.()66.Whopickedupthehorseshoeatlast?A.ThomasB.TheoldfatherC.BoththefatherandthesonD.Noone()67.Whenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe,thefather_______.A.feltveryhappyB.didn’tsayanythingC.beatthesonD.becamealittleangry()68.Thefarmerbought_______withthemoneyafterhesoldthehorseshoe.A.somefoodB.somewaterC.somecherriesD.somepennies()69.Thefatherdroppedthecherriesonebyone,because_______.A.hewantedhissontoeatthemallB.hewantedhissontodomoreexerciseC.hewantedtoteachhissonalessonD.hedidn’twanttoeatthecherries2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。()70.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_______.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第12頁。A.cherriesaresodeliciousthatmostofusliketoeatthemB.ahorseshoeissoexpensivethatitcanbringusalotofmoneyC.iftheboywantstoeatcherries,hemustpickupthehorseshoeD.ifwewanttodosomegreatthings,weshouldstartwithsomesmallones2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第13頁。2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第13頁。第II卷(B卷)（非選擇題，共50分。第II卷請在相應(yīng)的答題卷上作答）第一節(jié)：口語應(yīng)用（滿分10分）A:Youlookunhappy,Cindy?What’swrongwithyou?B:Well.71.Shetooksomeofmynewcomicbooks.A:Hmm...that’snotverynice.72.B:Yes,butI’mstillangrywithher.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,73Butwhydon’tyouforgetaboutitsothatyoucanbefriendsagain?74.B:You’reright.Thanksforyouradvice.A:Noproblem.75.Iguessyoucouldtellhertosaysorry.Althoughshe’swrong,it’snotabigdeal.Ifoundmysisterlookingthroughmythingsyesterday.Hopethingsworkout.Didshegivethembacktoyou?71______72______73_______74________75________第二節(jié)：詞匯（滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和漢語提示，寫出單詞的正確形式(一空一詞）。76.Whilehewasrunning,hesawanoldman_______(躺)onthesideoftheroad.77.NowImeetwithfewer____________(困難)inmywork.78.I’mfeelingterrible,Ihavea__________(胃痛).79.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’s_________(獨立性)?2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第14頁。80.Whydon’tyousitdownand__________(交流)withyourbrother.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第14頁。根據(jù)語境，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)單詞的正確形式填空。fightnervousrefusegetonhangoverSadandThirteenhassomeproblems.Hecan’t_____81______withhisfamily.Hisparents__82__alot.It’stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabigblackcloud____83____theirhome.Hedoesn’tlikeit.Hisbrotheralwayswatcheswhateverhewantsuntilmidnight.He__84___tolethimwatchhisfavoriteTVshow.Sohealwaysfeelslonelyand____85___athome.81______82______83________84_________85________第三節(jié)：短文改錯（滿分10分）下面短文有10處錯誤，每個句子不多余兩處錯誤。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。增加：在錯的詞下劃一橫線在缺詞處一個漏字符號(∧)。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在錯詞下寫出正確的單詞。Thebusdriver,24-years-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithout86thinktwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.87Shesaidthatthemanhaveaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.88Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquick.Hetoldthepassengersthathemust89takethemantothehospital.Hehopemostorallofthepassengersto90getoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprised,theyallagreed91togowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemaninthebus.92ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanontime.93“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelptheothersbecausetheydon’t94wantanytrouble.”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.2019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第15頁。Heonlythoughtaboutsavealife.”952019-2020學(xué)年外研版八年級英語下期中模擬試題及答案全文共18頁，當(dāng)前為第15頁。第四節(jié)：書面表達（滿分20分）假設(shè)你是王芬，月考后你將作為優(yōu)秀學(xué)生代表在家長會上發(fā)言。請你根據(jù)以下的幾點寫出你的演講稿，給同學(xué)和家長們一些好的建議。（不少于60詞）要點提示：1.學(xué)生應(yīng)制定學(xué)習(xí)計劃；好的學(xué)習(xí)計劃讓我們學(xué)得更好。2.多讀有益的書，多參加活動；少玩游戲和手機，看電視。3.和老師同學(xué)和睦相處；有困難時可向老師同學(xué)尋求幫助。4.回家多和父母溝通，幫忙做家務(wù)；做家務(wù)可以培養(yǎng)孩子的獨立性。5.父母不要給孩子太大壓力，這對孩子的發(fā)展不好。要求：語句通順，符合邏輯，要點齊全，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。Hello,everyone,IamWangFen.I’mverygladtotalkwithyou.