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四川-九寨溝英文導(dǎo)游辭JiuzhaigousceneryislicatedinjiuzhaigouCounty,theASbeTibetanandQiangNationalityAutonomousPrefectureinSichuanProvince.JiuzhaigouliterallymeansnineTibetanvillagegullies,whichareallscatteredinthescenicarea.ThenamesofthevillagesareHeye,Shuzheng,Zechawa,Heijiao,Panya,Yala,Jianpan,RexiandGuodu.
Jiuzhaigousceneryhastadenshapeduetothegeographicmovementinglaciations,earthquakesandcalcification.However,thereissomefolklorethatvividlydescribestheformationofJiuzhaigou.Hereisastory.Alongtomeago,amaleandfemalehillydeitiesfellinlovewitheachother.ThemaniscalledDageandwomanWonuosemo,whodecidedtoresideinJiuzhaigoubecausetheydeeplylovedJiuzhaigou”sbirdsandanimals,andforestsandmountains.UnexpectedlyadevilcalledShemozhafoundoutthatthefemaledeitywassobeautifulthathofoolinlovewithher,too.Twodevildidn”tlikethemaledeitytolivehereinJiuzhaigou.Thereforethedevilwagedawarinorsertodrivethemaledeityoutandmarrythefemaledeity.Afierebattleoccurredbetweenthedeityandthedevil.Duringthebattle,thefemaledeitywassnatchedawaybythedevil.Bewildered,thefemaledeitydroppeddowntothegroundherpreciousmirrorgivenbythemaledeity.Themirrorwasbrokenintooverahundredpieces,whichimmediatelyturnedintooverhundredhighmountainsandbeautifullakes.Thebattlecontinued,andthemaledeityandthedevilfoughtallthewayfrominnerJiuzhaigoutotheentrance.Despitethat,therewasnosignindicatingwhowouldwinthebattle.Atthiscriticalmoment,Zhayizhaga,thekingofmulti-mountainsarrivedtojointhefightonthesideofthemaledeity.Thekingfirstputahugescreen-shapedcliffbehindthedevilandthencrashedthedevilbeneaththecliff.Thedevilwasburiedthere,eithhisheadoffthecliff.AfterwardslicalpeoplecalledtheclifftheDevilCliff.NowotoscalledthePreciousMirrorCliff.SincethenJiuzhaigoureturnedtopeaceandlookedmorebeautifulduetothenewlyaddedoverahundredcolorfullakesandmountains.ThemanandwomandlivedtogetherinJiuzhaigouforeverastheimportantdeitiestosafeguardjiuzhaigou.
Jiuzhaigouis47kmlongfromthesouthtothenorth,29kmwidefromtheeasttothewest,coveringanareaof720sq.km.In2022年Jiuzhaigoubecameoneof40bestscenicspotsinthecountry;in2022Jiuzhaigouwasevaluatedasoneofthefirstatate4A-levelsceneriesinChina;in2022年JiuzhaigouwaslistedontheWorldBio-sphereReserve.
InJiuzhaigouscenicareatherearethreegulliesthatseemtobeintheshapeofy.Theredistributed12022年lakes,47splashedwaterfalls,12tirbi;emtscrea,s.5shoalsand3Tibetanvillages.Allthesescenicsitescreateauniquelandscapeofjiuzhaigou,toChinaandtherestoftheworld.
Ifyougetclosertoviewthecliffthatisoverathousand-rencliff,youmayseeabizarrefigureimageonthecliff.Whatdoesitlookalike?Itisadevil”sface,anditisnowcalledthePrecilousMirrorCliff.DownthecliffisagullycalledZharugou,wherestandsZharuMonastery.InSichuanTibetanareaslocalTibetanpeoplebelieveinwhatcanbeproperlyudescribedas“Lamaism“,anancientstrainofTantricIndianBuddhism,coupledwithTibetanShamanism.ItflourishesinregionsinhabitedbytheTibetanandMongolianpeople.DuringthereignofSongzanGapuinthe7thto9thcentury,monksfromIndiacrossedtheHimalayasthroughNepalandarrivedatTibettospreadTantrism.Tantrism,MahayanaandBon,theindigenousreligionofTibet,intermingledanddevelopedintoLamaismthatstronglybelievesinreincarnation.Lamameans“teacher“or“superiorbeing“.Alamamustbeamonk,butnotallmonkscanbecomelamas.Lamaismhasseveralsects:theYellow,theRed,theBlackandothers.TheYellowSect,foundedbyTsongkhapaintheearly15thcentury,andrapidlygrewintothedominantsectthankstothesupportoftheQinggovernment.TheYellowSectperfectedtheTibetanBuddhismandgreatlypromotedtheevolutionofthemergenceofgovetnmentadministrationwithreligiontheTihetanaBuddhainyourpresentlifetime.ThemonksinZharumonasterybelieveintheBlackSectBuddhismthatisalsocalledBon.ThereligiousactivityoftheBlackSect,muchmoreinfluencedbytheindigenousreligilon,hascenteredontheprimciplkesthateverythinghasspirit;theBlackSectfollowerspraytogainhappinessanddriveoutdisasters.
Yoymaybeawareofthedenseforestgrowingalongthesidesoftheroad.itmirrorstogetherthescenicsitesofmainplantsinJiuzhaigou.TheevergreenplantsconsistsofChinesepine,hemlock,firanddragonspruce;thered-leafplantsaremaple,littletiller,smoketreeandothers;theyellow-leafplantsarebirchm,golden-raintree,elm,larch,poplarmixtogetherinharmony,offeringarainbowofnaturalpicturesthateasilypleasetooureyes,ItiscommonlybelievethatthecolerfulplantsceneryisoneofthemainfeaturesmanifestedinJiuzhaigou.Asautumnarrives,theplantskeepchangingtheircolors.Ascolorfulleavesandforestsaremirroredonthelakesaround,thestunningcolorimagesseemtoallureviewersintoadreamlikeworldbecauseitistoobeautifultoabsorballofthemduringatime-limitedtour.
AsyouenterintoShuzhengscenicsite,andstartwalkingthroughit,thegarden-patternedlandscapemightinspireyourpassiontowritepoemsorpaintpictures.HereistheReedSea.Ifyoucloseyoureyes,youmayfeelasifyouwereintheregionofriversandlakesinsouthernChina.Actuallytheseaisakindofmoisturelandthatsuitsthegrowthofvariedwaterplants.Somefiahswimsintheshallowsea,andtheyhaveastrangename,called“nakedcarp“ortheyhasnoscales,butbelongtothefamilyofthecarp.
ThewaterinJiuzhaigouisabigattraction,andiscommonlyconsideredthesoulofJiuzhaigoubecauseotremaonsmuchlesstouchedbyhumanbeings.Ginerallythewaterissocleanthatyouycanseetothebottimevenat30mindepth.Nowwewrri
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