動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)

TheSimplePresentTense

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)

一般現(xiàn)在時(TheSimplePresentTense)1.表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)：

e.g.He’stwelve.She’satwork.2.表經(jīng)?；蛄晳T性的動作：

e.g.Igetupat6:30everyday.

HereadsEnglisheverymorning.3.表主語具備的性格和能力等：

e.g.Shelikesnoodles.TheyspeakFrench.4.普遍真理和自然規(guī)律：

e.g.Twoplusfourissix.Themoongoesaroundtheearth.1.be

動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的句式：

肯定句：主語+be+表語(n.,adj.等)

Heisaworker.

Youarethirteen.Theyareintheclassroom.

否定句：主語+be+not+表語

Heisnotaworker.Youaren’tthirteen.Theyaren’tintheclassroom.

一般疑問句：Be+主語+表語?

Isheaworker?Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.Areyouthirteen?Aretheyintheclassroom?Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+be+主語?

Whatishe?Whatcolouristhatbird?Howoldareyou?Wherearethey?2.實義動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時句式：

肯定句：主語（I/We/You/They）+實義動詞+其他

I

readsbooksathomeonSaturdays.Theyplay

baskeballeveryday.

主語（He/She/It）+實義動詞三單現(xiàn)形式+其他

Hereadsbooks

athomeonSaturdays.Lucy

plays

baskeballeveryday.

否定句：主語（I/We/You/They）+do+not+動詞原形+其他

Idon’twatchTVathomeonSaturdays.Theydon’t

play

baskeballeveryday.

主語（He/She/It）+does+not+動詞原形+其他

Hedoesn’treadbooksathomeonSaturdays.Lucydoesn’tplay

baskeballeveryday.一般疑問句：Do+主語（I/we/you/they）+動詞原形+其他？

DoyoureadbooksonSaturdays?Dotheyplay

baskeballeveryday?

Does+主語（he/she/it）+動詞原形+其他？

DoeshereadbooksathomeonSaturdays?DoesLucyplay

baskeballeveryday?特殊疑問句：疑問詞+

do/does+主語+動詞原形+其他？e.g.Whatdoyouwant?

Whatdoesshewant?Whattimedoyouhavelunch?

Whattimedoesshehavelunch?Whatdoyoudo?

Whatdoesshedo?Howdoyouspellit?

Howdoeshespellit?

一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習1．Thisismypencil?(變一般疑問句)

yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKate’s.(變一般疑問句)

socksKate’s?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(變特殊疑問句)

youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(變肯定句)Mary

books.5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?6.Shelikestheblackbagverymuch.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?7.Ibuythepantsforonly50Yuan.(用she改寫句子)

thepantsforonly50Yuan.8.It’sanEnglishdictionary.(對畫線部分提問)9.LilyandLucyarefifteenyearsoldnow.(對畫線部分提問)

LilyandLucy?10.Herdogis2yearsand5monthsold.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?

Herdog

2yearsand5monthsold.11.Iusuallygetupatseveno’clock.

(用he改寫句子)

atseveno’clock.12.Heoftenhashamburgerandapplesfordinner.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?13.Myfamilyalwayslikethrillers.(對畫線部分提問)

yourfamilyalwayslike?14.Jane’ssisterwantstoseethecomedy.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

Jane’ssister

toseethecomedy?15.MariaandJackcometothisschoolonMonday.(對畫線部分提問)

MariaandJackcometothisschool?16.Titanic

isreallyagreatsadmovie.(對畫線部分提問)

Titanic?17.Ithinkthisdocumentary(電影)isboring.(變復數(shù)句)

think

boring.18.Mikecanplaytheguitar.(對畫線部分提問)

Mike

?19.Juliaandhermothercanlive(居住)inthesamecity.(變一般疑問句)

Juliaandhermotherliveinthesamecity?20.Theteacherwantstojoinamusicclub（音樂俱樂部）.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?

club

theteacherwanttojoin?21.Shedoesn’tknowwhentojointherockband（搖滾樂團）.(變?yōu)榭隙ň?She

whentojointherockband.22.Mymotherusuallyhaslunchat12:12.(對畫線部分提問)

yourmotherusually

lunch?23.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

LiXing

homelateonFridayafternoon?24.LiXinggoeshomelateonFridayafternoon.(對畫線部分提問)

LiXinggoeshomelate?25.ThisgirlisJoySmith.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?

isthisgirl?26.Thetwinsareeleven.(變?yōu)樘厥庖蓡柧?

arethetwins?27.ThestudentsstudyEnglisheveryday.(對畫線部分提問)

thestudentsstudyeveryday?28.Theywanttobuysomefood.(對畫線部分提問)

theywanttobuy?29.ShewatchesTVonSaturdayevening.(對畫線部分提問)

she

TV?30.Sheoftenhasadrinkofwateraftersupper.(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?

sheoften

adrinkofwateraftersupper?31.Thatisanappletree.(變?yōu)閺蛿?shù)句)32.Mike’sbirthdayisFebruary19th.(對畫線部分提問)

isMike’sbirthday?

33.Cometoournewshop,please.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?

toournewshop,please.

二．用be動詞的適當形式填空。1.I

astudent.You

ateacher.2.She

myfriend.3.

youLiFen?No,

not.4.

Mr.greenverybusy?Yes,he

.5.Hemust

athome.6.Comedy（喜劇）

veryinteresting.7.YouandI

goodfriends.8.Hisfriends

veryfunny.10.Thetwins

veryhappybecausetheywanttogotoamovie.11.Ourclass

big,buttheirclass

small.12.Thebasketballclub

excitingandfun.13.Thegirlinredclothes

mysister.14.Lily’sroom

notverybig.15.It_______nicetomeetyou.16.Yourname_______nice.17.Whatclass

youin?18.________yourNumberSeven?三．用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1.Myclassmate

(know)themanonthebike.2.Hissisterusually

(go)toschoolat7:00am.3.LinTao

(like)hisnewsweater.4.Letme

(have)alook.5.Let’s

(play)tennis!6.

he

(like)English?7.Iwant

(go)toamovie.8.He

(notknow)theteacher’sname.9.Nice

(meet)you!10.CanI

(ask)thepoliceman?11.

(sit)downand

(have)acupoftea.12.

(notlook)atyourbook!13.

you

(cansee)thebananasonthetable?14.Ineed

(buy)somenewclothes.15.Shelikes

(play)chess.16.It’stime

(play)games.17.Youmust

(be)agoodstudent.18.She