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主從復合句初中階段要求掌握的主從復合句主要有賓語從句、狀語從句和限定性定語從句。一、賓語從句考點一:賓語從句的關聯(lián)詞及其作用關聯(lián)詞作用that本身無意義,在從句中不充當句子成分,只起連接作用,常??梢允÷?。if,whether意為“是否”,在從句中不充當句子成分,但不能省略。關聯(lián)詞作用what,who,whose,whom,which在從句中充當句子成分,如主語、賓語、定語等,不能省略。when,where,why,how在從句中作狀語,不能省略。考點二:賓語從句必須是陳述句語序??键c三:如果賓語從句表述的是客觀真理或自然現(xiàn)象時,不管主句是什么時態(tài),賓語從句都使用一般現(xiàn)在時。1.—Judy,couldyoutellme____theschoolbag?—Oh,yes.IboughtitinastoreontheInternet.(2017北京)A.wheredidyoubuyB.wherewillyoubuyC.whereyouboughtD.whereyouwillbuy【中考鏈接】C2.MrJacksonhasn’tdecided

thisweekend.(2017天津)A.wherehewillhaveapicnic

B.wherewillhehaveapicnic

C.wherehehadapicnic

D.wheredidhehaveapicnicA3.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme___theScienceMuseum?—Sure.Goalongthestreetandturnleft.It’snexttoBankofChina.(2017重慶A卷)A.whenIcangettoB.whencanIgettoC.howIcangettoD.howcanIgettoC4.—Ican’tsee____ontheblackboard.MayIborrowyournotebook?—Sure.Hereyouare.(2017重慶B卷)A.whatourteacherwroteB.whatdidourteacherwriteC.whyourteacherwroteD.howdidourteacherwriteA5.Couldyoupleasetellme____?(2017蘭州)A.howcanImakethemachineworkB.howIcanmakethemachineworkC.howIcanmakethemachinetoworkD.howcanImakethemachinetoworkB6.—Summervacationiscoming!Couldyoutellme____?—Xi’an.IreallywanttovisittheTerracottaArmy.(2017湖北黃岡)A.whereareyougoingB.whatareyoudoingC.whereyouaregoingD.whatyouaredoingC7.We’rediscussingwhy___forourhealth.(2017沈陽)A.arefastfoodbadB.fastfoodarebadC.fastfoodisbadD.isfastfoodbad8.—I’dliketoknow___fortheparty.—Ihavenoidea.(2017武漢)A.whydidshebuysolittlefoodB.whatshehaspreparedC.whetherwillshedanceD.whenissheleavingCB9.—Couldyoupleasetellme____?—BysearchingtheInternet.(2017呼和浩特)A.howdidCarlgetthenewsB.whyCarlgotthenewsC.howCarlgotthenewsD.whydidCarlgetthenewsC10.—Couldyoupleasetellme___?—Thepeopleandthefood.(2017昆明)A.howdoesTomlikefood.B.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChinaD11.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme___?—Sure.Goalongthisstreetandturnleft.It’sonyourright.(2017四川南充)A.whenIgettothebookstoreB.whencanIgettothebookstoreC.howIcangettothebookstoreD.howcanIgettothebookstoreC12.—Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?—Sheaskedme____.(2017湖北襄陽)A.whatIdofortheprojectlastweekB.ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC.howdidIdealwiththeproblemD.whyIwaslateforthemeetingD13.—Couldyoupleasetellme___gettoXiaoganEastStation?—YoucantaketheNo.2Busoverthere.(2017湖北孝感)A.whenwecanB.howwecanC.whencanweD.howcanweB14.—Excuseme.Iwonder___.—Yes,it’snearthebookstore.(2017山東德州)A.wherewewillgofortheholidayB.ifthereisalostandfoundofficeC.whenshewillgivemeacallD.howwecangotoHongKongB15.—ThelightinBill’sofficeisstillon.Iwonder____.—Maybeatmidnightagain.(2017山東泰安)A.ifwillhestopworkingB.whyheworkssohardC.howlongwillheworkD.whenhewillstopworkingD16.—Canyoutellme________?—HelivesinShanghai.(2016北京)A.whereMarklivesB.wheredoesMarkliveC.whereMarklivedD.wheredidMarkliveA17.—Doyouknow________?—Letmesee.IrememberitwasonMarch18th.(2016重慶A卷)A.whydidtheymovehereB.whytheymovedhereC.whendidtheymovehereD.whentheymovedhereD18.—Lookatthemaninblue!Doyouknow________?—Oh,heisapoliceman.(2016黑龍江哈爾濱)A.whatdoeshedoB.whathedoesC.howhedoes19.—Lookatthestonebridge!Doyouknow________itwasbuilt?—Inthe1860s.Itisquiteold.(2016安徽)A.whenB.howC.whereD.whyBA20.—Couldyoutellme________?—Everyfouryears.The24thwilltakeplaceinChinain2022.(2016江蘇泰州)A.howlongtheWinterOlympicGameslastB.howlongdotheWinterOlympicGameslastC.howoftenaretheWinterOlympicGamesheldD.howoftentheWinterOlympicGamesareheldD21.—WhatdidMaxjustsaytoyou?—Heaskedme________.(2016江蘇連云港)A.ifIwouldliketogoskatingB.whendidIbuythisCDC.whereIwillspendtheweekendD.thatIhadagoodtime22.Yesterdaytheteachertoldustheearth________thesun.(2016山東煙臺)A.goesaroundB.wentaroundC.isgoingaroundD.wouldgoaroundAA23.—Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow?—Heaskedme________.(2016山東濱州)A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.whereIwillspendmyholidayC.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyD.whendidIattendthegraduationpartyC24.—Iwonder________.—Yes,ofcourse.(2016江蘇鹽城)A.whywewillvisitthismuseumB.whenwewillgettothemuseumC.whetherthemuseumisworthvisitingD.whatwecanseeinthemuseumC根據(jù)括號內的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞。1.“HowdoyousellgoodsattheWeChatshop?”Kevinas

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