不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞表初二全優(yōu)質(zhì)資料

不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞表初二全優(yōu)質(zhì)資料(可以直接使用，可編輯優(yōu)質(zhì)資料，歡迎下載）

不規(guī)則動詞過去式、過去分詞表不規(guī)則動詞過去式過去分詞表初二全優(yōu)質(zhì)資料(可以直接使用，可編輯優(yōu)質(zhì)資料，歡迎下載）

AAA型（動詞原形、過去式、過去分詞同形）

動詞原形過去式過去分詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞cost（花費）costcostcut（割）cutcuthit（打）hithithurt

(傷害）hurthurtlet（讓）letletput（放）putputread

（讀）readread

AAB型（動詞原形與過去式同形）動詞原形過去式過去分詞beat（跳動）beatbeaten

ABA型（動詞原形與過去分詞同形）

動詞原形過去式過去分詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞become（變成）becamebecomecome（來）camecomerun（跑）ranrun

ABB型（過去式與過去分詞同形）動詞原形過去式過去分詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞dream（想）dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtspell（拼寫）spelled/speltspelled/speltbring（帶來）broughtbroughtbuy（買）boughtboughtbuild（建設(shè)）builtbuiltcatch（抓?。ヽaughtcaughtfeed(喂養(yǎng))fedfedfeel（感覺）feltfeltfight

（戰(zhàn)斗）foughtfoughtfind（找到）foundfoundget（得到）gotgothave/has（有）hadhadhold（抓住）heldheldhear

（聽見）heardheardleave（離開）leftleftlend（借出）lentlentlose

（丟失）lostlostlearn（學(xué)習(xí)）learntlearntmeet（遇見）wonwonmean（意思是）meantmeantmake（制造）mademadepay(付出)paidpaidsend

（傳送）sentsentstand（站著）stoodstoodsleep（睡）sleptsleptspend（花費）spentspentstick粘住stuckstucksit（坐）satsatsweep（掃）sweptsweptsmell（聞）smeltsmeltsell（賣）soldsoldsay（說）saidsaidteach（教）taughttaughtthink（想）thoughtthoughttell（告訴）toldtoldunderstand(明白)understoodunderstoodwin

（贏）wonwonABC型（動詞原形、過去式與過去分詞三者不同形）動詞原形過去式過去分詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞am/is

（是）wasbeenare(是)werebeenbegin（開始）beganbegunbreak（打破）brokebrokenchoose（選擇）chosechosendrive（駕駛）drovedrivendo（做）diddonedrink（喝）drankdrunkdraw

（畫）drewdrawneat（吃）ateeatenfall（落下）fellfallenfly（飛）flewflownforget（忘記）forgotforgottengo（去）wentgonegive（給）gavegivengrow（生長）grewgrownhide隱藏hidhiddenknow（知道）knewknownlie（平躺）laylainrise（升高）roserisenride（騎）roderiddensee（看見）sawseenshake（握手）shookshakenspeak（說，講）spokespokensing

（唱）sangsungswim（游泳）swamswumthrow（投擲）threwthrowntake（?。﹖ooktakenwrite（寫）wrotewrittenmistake（弄錯）mistookmistakenwear

（穿）worewornwake（醒）wokewoken情態(tài)動詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞動詞原形過去式過去分詞can可以could--may可能might--shall應(yīng)該should--will將要would--英語不規(guī)則動詞記憶規(guī)律雖然英語有些動詞的過去式和過去分詞變化不規(guī)則，但可以把這些不規(guī)則動詞的變化成分幾種形式來記憶：1、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）2、AAB型3、ABA型（原形→過去式→原形）4、ABB型（1）、在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d,t或ed構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。（2）、把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t”構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。（3）、原形→ought→ought（4）、原形→aught→aught（5）、變其中一個元音字母（6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft（7）、其它（無規(guī)律）5、ABC型（1）、原形→ew→own（2）、原形→過去式→原形+(e)n（3）、原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n（4）、變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和“u”（過去分詞），即[i→a→u]（5）、其它（無規(guī)律）6、一個動詞有兩種變化形式7、情態(tài)動詞（無過去分詞）后附：《初中英語不規(guī)則動詞記憶表》英語不規(guī)則動詞初中記憶表1.AAA型（原形→原形→原形）1動詞原形過去式過去分詞cost[k?st]cost[k?st]cost[k?st]花費cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切，剪hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受傷，使……傷痛hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞擊let[let]let[let]let[let]讓put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]注意讀音讀set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展開，傳播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit][sp?t]spit/spat[spit][sp?t]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]關(guān)上,閉起,停止?fàn)I業(yè)2.AAB型動詞原形過去式過去分詞beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打敗3.ABA（原形→過去式→原形）動詞原形過去式過去分詞become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]變come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]來run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4.ABB型（1）、在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d,t或ed構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解決hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]聽見mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思（2）、把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t”構(gòu)成過去式或過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞build[bild]built[bilt]built[bilt]建筑lend[lend]lent[lent]lent[lent]借給rebuild[,ri:'bild]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]改建,重建send[send]sent[sent]sent[sent]送，寄spend[spend]spent[spent]spent[spent]花費（3）、原形→ought→ought動詞原形過去式過去分詞bring[bri?]brought[br?:t]brought[br?:t]帶來buy[bai]bought[b?:t]bought[b?:t]買fight[fait]fought[f?:t]fought[f?:t]打架think[θi?k]thought[θ?:t]thought[θ?:t]思考,想（4）、原形→aught→aught動詞原形過去式過去分詞catch[k?t?]caught[k?:t]caught[k?:t]捉,抓teach[ti:t?]taught[t?:t]taught[t?:t]教（5）、變其中一個元音字母動詞原形過去式過去分詞dig[diɡ]dug[d?ɡ]dug[d?ɡ]掘(土),挖(洞、溝等)feed[fi:d]fed[fed]fed[fed]喂食find[faind]found[f?und]found[f?und]發(fā)現(xiàn)，找到get[ɡet]got[ɡ?t]got/gotten['ɡ?t?n]得到hold[h?uld]held[held]held[held]擁有，握住，支持lead[li:d]led[led]led[led]引導(dǎo),帶領(lǐng),領(lǐng)導(dǎo)meet[mi:t]met[met]met[met]遇見sit[sit]sat[s?t]sat[s?t]坐shoot[?u:t]shot[??t]shot[??t]射擊spit[spit]spit/spat[sp?t]spit/spat[sp?t]吐痰,stick[stik]stuck[st?k]stuck[st?k]插進,刺入,粘住,win[win]won[w?n]won[w?n]贏babysit['b?bi,sit]babysat['bebi'sit]babysat['bebi'sit]臨時照看（6）、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft動詞原形過去式過去分詞feel['fi:l]felt[felt]felt[felt]感到，觸摸keep[ki:p]kept[kept]kept[kept]保持leave[li:v]left[left]left[left]離開sleep[sli:p]slept[slept]slept[slept]睡覺sweep[swi:p]swept[swept]swept[swept]掃（7）、其它（無規(guī)律）動詞原形過去式過去分詞lay[lei]laid[leid]laid[leid]下蛋,放置pay[pei]paid[peid]paid[peid]付say[sei]said[sed]said[sed]說stand[st?nd]stood[stud]stood[stud]站understand[,?nd?'st?nd]understood[,?nd?'stud]understood[,?nd?'stud]明白lose[lu:z]lost[l?st,l?:st]lost[l?st,l?:st]失去have[h?v,h?v]had[h?d]had[h?d]有make[meik]made[meid]made[meid]制造sell[sel]sold[s?uld]sold[s?uld]賣tell[tel]told[t?uld]told[t?uld]告訴retell[,ri:'tel]retold[,ri:'t?uld]retold[,ri:'t?uld]重講，重復(fù)，復(fù)述5.ABC型（1）、原形→ew→ownblow[bl?u]blew[blu:]blown[bl?un]吹draw[dr?:]drew[dru:]drawn[dr?:n]畫畫grow[ɡr?u]grew[ɡru:]grown[ɡr?un]生長know[n?u]knew[nju:]known[n?un]知道throw[θr?u]threw[θru:]thrown[θr?un,'θr?un]拋，扔fly[flai]flew[flu:]flown[fl?un]飛（2）、原形→過去式→原形+(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞drive[draiv]drove[dr?uv]driven[drivn]駕駛eat[i:t]ate[et,eit]eaten['i:t?n]吃fall[f?:l]fell[fel]fallen['f?:l?n]落下give[ɡiv]gave[ɡeiv]given['ɡiv?n]給，給予forgive[f?'ɡiv]forgave[f?'ɡeiv]forgiven[f?'ɡivn]原諒,饒恕overeat[,?uv?'ri:t]overate['?uv?'et]overeaten[,?uv?'ri:tn](使)吃過量take[teik]took[tuk]taken['teik?n]拿ride[raid]rode[r?ud]ridden['rid?n]騎，乘see[si:]saw[s?:]seen[si:n]看見write[rait]wrote[r?ut]written['rit?n]寫forbid[f?'bid]forbade[f?'b?d]forbidden[f?'bidn]禁止rise[raiz]rose[r?uz]risen[rizn]上升，升起mistake[mi'steik]mistook[mi'stuk]mistaken[mi'steik?n]弄錯;誤解,shake[?eik]shook[?uk]shaken[?eik?n]搖（3）、原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n動詞原形過去式過去分詞break[breik]broke[br?uk]broken['br?uk?n]打破choose[t?u:z]chose[t??uz]chosen['t??uz?n]選擇get[ɡet]got[ɡ?t]got/gotten['ɡ?t?n]得到hide[haid]hid[hid]hidden['hidn]隱藏forget[f?'ɡet]forgot[f?'ɡ?t]forgotten[f?'ɡ?tn]忘記freeze[fri:z]froze[fr?uz]frozen['fr?uzn]冷凍,結(jié)冰，感到嚴(yán)寒speak[spi:k]spoke[sp?uk]spoken['sp?uk?n]說steal[sti:l]stole[st?ul]stolen['st?ul?n]偷（4）、變單詞在重讀音節(jié)中的元音字母“i”分別為“a”（過去式）和“u”（過去分詞）。[i→a→u]動詞原形過去式過去分詞begin[bi'ɡin]began[bi'ɡ?n]begun[bi'ɡ?n]開始drink[dri?k]drank[dr??k]drunk[dr??k]喝sing[si?]sang[s??]sung[s??]唱sink[si?k]sank[s??k]sunk[s??k]下沉,沉沒swim[swim]swam[sw?m]swum[sw?m]游泳ring[ri?]rang[r??]rung[r??]打（5）、其它（無規(guī)律）動詞原形過去式過去分詞be(am,is,are)was/werebeen[bin]是do[du:]did[did]done[d?n]做go[ɡ?u]went[went]gone[ɡ?n]去wear[wε?]wore[w?:]worn[w?:n]穿6.一個動詞有兩種變化形式動詞原形過去式過去分詞bear[bε?]bore[b?:]born[b?:n]vt.負擔(dān),忍受vi.生bore[b?:]borne[b?:n]lie[lai]lay[lei]lain[lein]躺lied[li:d]lied[li:d]說謊hang['h??]hanged[h??d]hanged[h??d]絞死、吊死、hung[h??]hung[h??]懸掛learn[l?:n]learned[l?:nid]learned[l?:nid]學(xué)習(xí)learnt[l?:nt]learnt[l?:nt]show[??u]showed[??ud]showed[??ud]展示,給...看showed[??ud]shown['??un]spell[spel]spelled[speld]spelled[speld]拼寫spelt[spelt]spelt[spelt]burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃燒burned[b?:nd]burned[b?:nd]smell[smel]smelled[smeld]smelt[smelt]聞,嗅smelt[smelt]smelt[smelt]shine[?ain]shined[?aind]shined[?aind]使照耀，使發(fā)光shone[??n]shone[??n]dream[dri:m]dreamed[dri:md]dreamed[dri:md]做夢dreamt[dremt]dreamt[dremt]wake[weik]waked[weikt]注意讀音waked[weikt]注意讀音醒來，叫醒,激發(fā)woke[w?uk]woken['w?uk?n]light['lait]lighted[laitid]lighted[laitid]點燃,照亮lit[lit]lit[lit]prove[pru:v]proved[pru:vd]proved[pru:vd]證明,證實,試驗proved[pru:vd]proven['pru:vn]speed[spi:d]speeded[spi:did]speeded[spi:did]加速sped[sped]sped[sped]7.情態(tài)動詞（無過去分詞）動詞原形過去式can[k?n]could[k?d][cud]能may[mei]might[mait]也許must[m?st]/必須shall[??l]should[??d][?ud]將要will[wil]would[wud]會＊高中英語不規(guī)則動詞表＊動詞原形

中文意思

過去式

過去分詞am/iswasare werearise

出現(xiàn)

arose

arisen

awake

醒來

awoke

awaked/awoken

baby-sit

臨時照顧

baby-sat

baby-sat

be(am/is/are)

是

was/were

been

beat

擊打

beat

beaten

become

變成

became

become

begin

開始

began

begun

bend

使彎曲

bent

bent

bet

賭

bet

bet

bite

咬

bit

bitten/bit

blow

吹

blew

blown

break

打破

broke

broken

bring

拿來

brought

brought

broadcast

廣播broadcast

broadcast或broadcastedbroadcasted

build

建造

built

built

burn

燃燒

burnt/burned

burnt/burned

buy

買

bought

boughtcan

能

could

×

cast

拋

cast

cast

catch

捕捉

caught

caught

choose

選擇

chose

chosen

come

來

came

come

cost

花費

cost

cost

cut

割

cut

cut

deal

分配

dealt

dealt

dig

挖

dug

dug

do/does

做

did

done

draw

畫，拉，拖

drew

drawn

dream

做夢

dreamt

dreamtdreameddreamed

drink

喝

drank

drunk

drive

駕駛

drove

driven

eat

吃

ate

eaten

fall

掉落

fell

fallen

feed

喂

fed

fed

feel

觸摸

felt

felt

fight

作戰(zhàn)

fought

fought

find

找出

found

found

found

建立

founded

founded

fly

飛

flew

flown

forbid

禁止

forbade/forbad

forbidden

forget

忘記

forgot

forgotten/forgot

forgive

原諒

forgave

forgiven

freeze

結(jié)冰

froze

frozen

get

得到

got

got

give

給

gave

given

go

去

went

gone

grow

成長

grew

grown

hang

懸掛

hung

hung

絞死

hanged

hanged

have/has

有

had

had

hear

聽到

heard

heard

hide

隱藏

hid

hidden/hid

hit

打

hit

hit

hold

拿住

held

held

hurt

受傷

hurt

hurt

keep

保持

kept

kept

know

知道

knew

known

lay

鋪，放，下蛋

laid

laid

lead

引導(dǎo)

led

led

learn

學(xué)習(xí)

learnt/learned

learnt/learned

leave

離開

left

left

lend

借貸

lent

lent

let

讓

let

let

lie

躺，位于

lay

lain

lie

撒謊

lied

lied

light

點著

lit/lighted

lit/lighted

lose

遺失

lost

lost

make

制作

made

made

may

可以

might

×

mean

意思是

meant

meant

meet

碰到

met

met

mistake

誤認(rèn)

mistook

mistaken

misunderstand

誤會

misunderstood

misunderstood

pay

支付

paid

paid

prove

證實

proved

proved/proven

put

放置

put

put

quit

放棄

quit/quitted

quit/quitted

read

讀

read

read

rebuild

改建

rebuilt

rebuilt

retell

復(fù)述

retold

retold

rid

免除

rid/ridded

rid/ridded

ride

騎

rode

ridden

ring

打，響鈴

rang

rung

rise

上升

rose

risen

run

跑

ran

run

saw

鋸

sawed

sawed/sawn

say

說

said

said

see

看

saw

seen

seek

尋覓

sought

sought

sell

賣

sold

sold

send

送/寄

sent

sent

set

安置

set

set

sew

縫合

sewed

sewn/sewed

shake

搖

shook

shaken

shall

將

should

×shine

發(fā)光

shone

shone

擦亮

shined

shined

shoot

放（炮）

shot

shot

show

顯露

showed

shown/showed

shrink

縮水

shrank/shrunk

shrunk

sing

唱歌

sang

sung

sink

下沉

sank

sunk

sit

坐

sat

sat

sleep

睡

slept

slept

smell

發(fā)出氣味

smelt/smelled

smelt/smelled

sow

種植

sowed

sown/sowed

speak

說

spoke

spoken

spell

拼寫

spelt/spelled

spelt/spelled

spend

花費

spent