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【2021年】四川省樂山市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題
2.分析引起該變化的原因
3.你的結(jié)論
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些大學(xué)畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當(dāng)“村官”,請(qǐng)就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。
1.你對(duì)此有何看法
2.他們會(huì)給農(nóng)村帶來什么
3.他們會(huì)從中得到什么
Usefulwordsandexpressions
“村官”:villageofficials
科學(xué)種田:farmscientifically
深入群眾:goingdeepintothemasses
CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials
3.1.大量民工流入城市
2.人們對(duì)民工大量流入城市所持的不同看法
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCity
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProtectOurInternet.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)是人們獲取信息必不可少的工具
2.但是,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上也出現(xiàn)了一些不和諧的因素,如垃圾信息、黃色網(wǎng)站、虛假新聞、網(wǎng)絡(luò)炒作等
3.如何采取措施制止和消除這些現(xiàn)象
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAletterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假設(shè)你是李明,請(qǐng)你給保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請(qǐng)信,申請(qǐng)成位保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報(bào)紙中得知這個(gè)項(xiàng)目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因
3.簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolvetheproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
[*]
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis
1.造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因;
2.應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。
8.1.現(xiàn)在社會(huì)上很多人提議高考取消英語
2.也有人反對(duì)高考取消英語的意見,其理由是……
3.我的看法
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanapplicationfortheassistantlibrarianinyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.介紹你的姓名、班級(jí)、專業(yè)等基本信息
2.列舉你的優(yōu)點(diǎn),證明你能勝任此職位
3.表明你對(duì)此工作的熱情,渴望得到鍛煉的機(jī)會(huì)
AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarian
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow
1.大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象概述
2.大學(xué)生逃課的原因和影響
3.我對(duì)這一問題的看法
ClassSkippinginUniversities
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
DavidJablonskiandhiscolleaguesdividedtheEarth'ssurfaceintotwo:______andthe"extratropics".
12.
Manyfamilylawadvisorsofferlegaladviceforcouplesindivorceissueswithacomparativelylowfee.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
ManyoftheproblemsfacedbyWHOinitseffortstoimproveworldhealtharesubjecttothelackofresourcesandtoolittlepoliticalcommitment.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Activitiessuchaspainting,dancingandsingingshouldnotberegardedas"play".
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
Itis,partlyatleast,owingtotheeffectivenessofcigarettegiants'advertisingthatsmokingforeignbrand-namecigaretteshasalmostbecomeafashioninAsia.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Therewere______groupsofindenturedservants.
17.
The1990reportoftheCaliforniaTaskForcetoPromotePersonalandSocialResponsibilityfinds______accountsformorepersonalandsocialills.
A.thelackofself-esteem
B.thelackoflaw
C.thelackofmoney
D.thelackofeducation
18.
Thewords"theamount"inParagraphl0referto______.
19.
ThearticledemonstrateswhatwillhappenintheInformationMarketplacethroughthediscoveries.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Withitsbodyalmosttotallyunderwater,theNirbacanstillbreathebecauseitsnostrilsareontopof_____
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B2】
22.(45)
23.(24)
A.Theinternationalinsuranceinherhomecountry.
B.Thestudenthealthinsurance.
C.Bothoftheinternationalinsuranceandthestudenthealthinsurance.
D.Shewilldecideonnohealthinsurance.
24.聽力原文:W:IhadprepareddinnerforsixpeoplebeforeMarycalledandsaidthatshecouldn'tmakeit.
M:That'sallfight.IwasjustgoingtotellyouIhaveinvitedJohn.
Q:Howmanypeoplearecomingtothedinner?
(14)
A.Six.B.Eight.C.Seven.D.Nine.
25.(31)
A.Clappinghands.
B.Gestureandimitation.
C.Handshaking.
D.Smellandtaste.
26.(22)
A.Theplaceshehasvisitedtheseyears.
B.Thereasonforquittingasummerplan.
C.ThenumberoftimesthemanhasvisitedYan'an.
D.Thehistoricalfactsshehaslearnedinschool.
27.(32)
A.Keepyourelbowsonthetable.
B.Keepyourmouthopen.
C.Pickupyourbowl.
D.Slurpfromtheplate.
28.
【B11】
29.
【B3】
30.(33)
A.TointroducethecategoriesofbooksintheUSlibraries.
B.ToexplainrolesofdifferentUSlibraries.
C.TodefinethecirculationsystemofUSlibraries.
D.TodemonstratetheimportanceofUSlibraries.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C8】
32.
WhatimpressedtheauthormostwhenhewenttowatchthelionsintheGirForest?
A.Theirfriendliness.
B.Theirsize.
C.Theirintimacy.
D.Theirvitality
33.
"Trigger"inparagraph1means______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S6】
35.
【S9】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S3】
38.【S5】
39.
【S5】
參考答案
1.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendancethereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptemberthereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerratereachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacationmoststudentsgohomesothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterAprilwiththeapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacationstudentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemesterquiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infactstudentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Thereforeiftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledgetheirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeitthekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudentheshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenonAsisshowninthegraphofthecollegereadingroomattendance,thereareroughlytwocycleswithgreatriseandfall.WhenthenewtermstartsinSeptember,thereareabout275studentswhogotothereadingroom.ThenumberincreasesrapidlywitheachpassingmonthtillNovemberandstillincreasesatamuchlowerrate,reachingthepeakjustbeforetheexamsinearlyDecember.Duringthewintervacation,moststudentsgohome,sothenumberofstudentsusingthereadingroomdropstoalmost175.Thesecondcycleinthespringsemesterissimilartothefirst.Afterthreemonthsthenumbergoesupgreatly.ItisonlyafterApril,withtheapproachingfinalexamsinmindthatmoststudentsstartseriouslyusingthefacilitiesofthereadingroom.Duringthesummervacation,studentsarerarelyseeninit.Theattendancefiguresreflectthestudents'lifeatcollege.Thegraphindicatesthatexamsarethedrivingforceformanystudents.Inthefirsttwomonthsofeachsemester,quiteafewstudentsrelaxsinceexamsarestillfaraway.Theyonlystudyhardinreadingroomafewweeksbeforetheexamsbecausetheretheycaneasilygetholdofallthereferencestheyneedfortheirtermpapersortheexams.Infact,studentsshouldnotstudyforthesakeofexamsbecauseitisjustoneeffectivewayoftestingtheknowledgetheyhaveabsorbed.Therefore,iftheystudiednotfortheexamsbutforacquiringknowledge,theirliveswouldbemucheasier.AsIseeit,thekeytorealsuccessinstudyliesinone'swillingnesstoacquireknowledgeandgetgoodcommandofmodernscienceandtechnology.Soifonewantstobeatalentedstudent,heshouldattendeverylectureandeagerlyabsorbnewknowledgeinthereadingroom.Thusthegraphabovewouldhaveasmootherorsteadiercurve.
2.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventuallysomeofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopiniontheycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexampletheycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspectssuchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectivelyhowtomakeuseofthelocalresourcesthusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametimecollegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountrysidetheymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeoplesuchasindustrioushard-workingetc.Inthiswaytheywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.InconclusionIaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcitiesbutalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficialsNowadaysmanycollegegraduatesfindithardtofindajobupongraduation.Eventually,someofthemchoosetoworkasvillageofficialsintheruralareas.Ithinkitisagoodidea.Whatcancollegegraduatesofferthecountryside?Inmyopinion,theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas.Forexample,theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects,suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively,howtomakeuseofthelocalresources,thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife.Atthesametime,collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions.Bygoingdeepintothemassesinthecountryside,theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople,suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselvesandaccumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework.Inconclusion,Iaminfavorofthisidea.Foritnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities,butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety.解析:[寫作思路]
這是一篇很有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義的題材:CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials(大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官)。按照指令所給出的3個(gè)問題,我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段指出,在新的嚴(yán)峻的就業(yè)形勢(shì)下,大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官顯然是一個(gè)很有意義、值得肯定的做法。第2段回答問題:這些大學(xué)生能給農(nóng)村帶來什么?他們可以將科技知識(shí)帶到農(nóng)村,改變農(nóng)村的落后面貌,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)農(nóng)民走上致富的道路。第3段回答問題:大學(xué)生能從中得到什么?通過深入農(nóng)村基層,接觸廣大農(nóng)民群眾,他們可以學(xué)到勞動(dòng)人民勤勞苦干、艱苦樸素的優(yōu)秀品質(zhì),為將來的工作積累寶貴的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。第4段作為結(jié)論,應(yīng)當(dāng)首尾呼應(yīng)點(diǎn)題,扼要重復(fù)自己的
看法:大學(xué)畢業(yè)生當(dāng)村官不但能夠減輕國(guó)家的就業(yè)壓力,而且可以回報(bào)社會(huì)、服務(wù)社會(huì),不失為一個(gè)好主意。
根據(jù)作文題目列出的要求我們可以列出以下英語提綱。
1.Mypersonalopinion
itishardtofindajobupongraduation
somepeoplechoosetoworkasvillageofficials
Ithinkitisagoodidea
2.Whatcantheyofferthecountryside?
theycanbringtheadvancedscienceandtechnologytothebackwardruralareas
theycanhelpthevillagersinvariousaspects
suchashowtofarmscientificallyandeffectively
howtomakeuseofthelocalresources
thusleadingthepeasantsonthewaytoawell-offlife
3.Whatcantheygainfromtheirvillagepositions?
collegegraduatesmaygainagreatdealfromtheirvillagepositions
theymaylearnsomegoodqualitiesofthelaboringpeople
suchasindustrious,hard-working,etc.
Inthisway,theywillbeabletotrainthemselves
accumulatenecessaryexperiencefortheirfuturework
4.Conclusion
Iaminfavorofthisidea.
itnotonlycaneasethejob-huntingpressureinthebigcities
butalsoprovidethecollegegraduateswithachancetoservethesociety
將上述提綱合并整理,就可以形成這篇參考范文。
3.RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCityTheearly1990sfoundanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcitiessuchasShanghaiGuangzhouandBeijing.AccordingtoarecentsurveyinShanghaialonetherearemorethan2.5millionmigrantworkers.Thereisanambivalentfeelingtowardsruralworkers.Noonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetotheurbandevelopment.Theyhavedonemostofdirtydangerousandunderpaidjobsinheavyindustriesconstructionsitesandotherfieldsthatcityresidentsunwillingtoenter.Theyhavebecomeanindispensablepartofurbanlifetoapointwherethemachineryofacitycannotoperatewithoutthosecogsthoughsmallandunnoticed.Yetanantimigrantattituderunsconsistentlythroughthemainstreamofurbanconsciousness.Cityresidentscomplainthatmigrantworkershaveworsenedtrafficandsanitationproblemandhavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseintheurbancrimerate.Despitetheproblemsposedbymigrantsonethingiscertain:agrandprosperousedificeofthecityisbasedontheworkofmillionsofmigrantworkers.RuralWorkers:AMixedBlessingfortheCityTheearly1990sfoundanunprecedentedtideofruralworkersfloodingintobigcitiessuchasShanghai,Guangzhou,andBeijing.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,inShanghaialonetherearemorethan2.5millionmigrantworkers.Thereisanambivalentfeelingtowardsruralworkers.Noonedeniestheimportantcontributionruralworkershavemadetotheurbandevelopment.Theyhavedonemostofdirty,dangerousandunderpaidjobsinheavyindustries,constructionsitesandotherfieldsthatcityresidentsunwillingtoenter.Theyhavebecomeanindispensablepartofurbanlifetoapointwherethemachineryofacitycannotoperatewithoutthosecogs,thoughsmallandunnoticed.Yetanantimigrantattituderunsconsistentlythroughthemainstreamofurbanconsciousness.Cityresidentscomplainthatmigrantworkershaveworsenedtrafficandsanitationproblemandhavethreatenedtotakealreadyscarceurbanjobs.Theyalsoblamethemforthesharpriseintheurbancrimerate.Despitetheproblemsposedbymigrants,onethingiscertain:agrand,prosperousedificeofthecityisbasedontheworkofmillionsofmigrantworkers.
4.ProtectOurInternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.UndoubtedlytheNetisrevolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.TheprimaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.ItprovidesavehicleforcitizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebPages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmailsanissuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporateproductivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthemweshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammersshuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelievethatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.ProtectOurInternetTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.Undoubtedly,theNetisrevolutionizingthedailylivesofthepeoplewhohaveanaccesstoit.TheprimaryreasonbehindtheInternetboomrootsinitsmultifunction.Itprovidesavehicleforcitizenstoshop,search,publishblogsandbrowseWebPages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesarefilledwithjunkmails,anissuewhichsparksstrongcriticismandgeneratesthelossofcorporateproductivity.It'snotalone.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mail,BBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackdownthem,weshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaign,includingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammers,shuttingdownorblockingthelewdsitesandintroducingareal-nameregistrationsystemtocurbfraudulentmessages.Wecanfullybelievethatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewardsinthenearfuture.
5.GreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam①I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomeGreatWallReservationProjectDearSirorMadam,①I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsome解析:[作文點(diǎn)撥]
①審題及布局。這是一篇書信體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請(qǐng)信。申請(qǐng)信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:語言簡(jiǎn)練,表達(dá)清晰,態(tài)度誠(chéng)懇,要把自己想申請(qǐng)的對(duì)象、自身?xiàng)l件等信息準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請(qǐng)成為保護(hù)長(zhǎng)城項(xiàng)目的志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對(duì)長(zhǎng)城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對(duì)這一項(xiàng)目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情;第二段說明想當(dāng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目志愿者的原因。第三段簡(jiǎn)單介紹個(gè)人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動(dòng),可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請(qǐng)信,語言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒?dòng)的愿望和決心。詞匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
6.AHarmoniousCyberspaceTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.ItprovidesavehiclefornetizenstoshopsearchpublishblogsandbrowseWebpages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesaresaturatedwithjunkmails.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mailBBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackthemdownweshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaignincludingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammersshuttingdownorblockingtheunhealthysitesandintroducingareal-nameregistrationsystemtogetridoffalsemessages.Wecanfullybelievethatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewards.Acleancyberspacewillpaintourlivesmorecolorfully.AHarmoniousCyberspaceTheadventoftheInternetusheredinaneweraofinterpersonalcommunicationsandbusinessoperations.Itprovidesavehiclefornetizenstoshop,search,publishblogsandbrowseWebpages.ArangeofproblemslurkingbehindthefrenzyofInternetimpressivelystandout.AvastmajorityofInternetusers'mailboxesaresaturatedwithjunkmails.Pornwebsiteslureagrowingnumberofyoungpeople'svisits.Falsenewsviathee-mail,BBSandchatroomincreasinglyposesathreattothesocialprosperityandstability.Tocrackthemdown,weshouldpushforamoreeffectivelytoughlaw.Weshouldjoinourforcestolaunchanation-widecampaign,includingimposingstiffpenaltiesonspammers,shuttingdownorblockingtheunhealthysitesandintroducingareal-nameregistrationsystemtogetridoffalsemessages.Wecanfullybelievethatourcombinedeffortswillreaprewards.Acleancyberspacewillpaintourlivesmorecolorfully.
7.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisisitisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficultydisadvantageoussurroundingsandbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspectscanheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanywayallisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirstheshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthenheshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdlyheshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisbosscolleaguespartnersfriendsandhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlastheshouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthiswaythecrisiscanbetransferredtosuccess.HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisisSincedifferentpersonmaycomeacrossdifferentcrisis,itisdifficulttoanswerwhypersonalcrisiswillhappenandwhatleadstothesituation.Itdepends.Butthemainoriginsandcausescanbeconcludedinthefollowingthreeaspects:lackofstrongmindandpersonalincompetencetoovercomedifficulty,disadvantageoussurroundings,andbadluck.Onlywhenonepersondoeswellinallthesethreeaspects,canheorsheavoidpersonalcrisis.Butanyway,allisnotlostthatisindanger.Everycloudhasasilverlining.Onewillsurelycomeoutfromthecrisisifhemastersthefightmethods.Atfirst,heshouldenvisagethecrisiswiththerighteye.Andthen,heshouldbestrongly-mindedandbeperseverantallthetime.Thirdly,heshouldtryhisbesttoimproverelationwithhisboss,colleagues,partners,friends,andhisfamilymembersinordertogetabettersurrounding.Atlast,heshouldtrytograspeverychancetomakeprogress.Inthisway,thecrisiscanbetransferredtosuccess.解析:這是一篇限制性提綱作文。由于已經(jīng)給出了寫作主題和段落模式,所以必須緊扣標(biāo)題,嚴(yán)格遵守提綱,達(dá)到規(guī)定字?jǐn)?shù)。構(gòu)思時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)一定要清晰,建議使用四段式,第一段綜述,第二、三段分述,第四段做總結(jié),二、三段是重點(diǎn)??蓪⑻峋V中的兩點(diǎn)作為第二段和第三段的主題句,但不要逐字翻譯,然后再找2-3個(gè)與主題相關(guān)的素材展開說明。另外還需注意:①寫好第一句話。這樣容易給閱卷者留下一個(gè)好印象,最好能用上一個(gè)漂亮的復(fù)合句,里面再用上2—3個(gè)難的單詞或詞組,但不能出錯(cuò)。②在寫作時(shí)盡量多用長(zhǎng)句,少用短句,適當(dāng)加入幾個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子??啥嘤眠B接性的詞組或單詞,如first,second,moreover,foronething...foranother,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand等等??梢园阉鼈冎糜诙问谆蛭闹斜容^顯著的位置,這樣會(huì)使文章更具條理性。③注意結(jié)尾的時(shí)候要點(diǎn)題,把自己的觀點(diǎn)明確說出來。文章不要寫得太長(zhǎng),這樣容易引起閱卷者的反感,達(dá)到字?jǐn)?shù)就可以了。④如有可能,適當(dāng)加上一兩句名言或是諺語,以顯示你的水平。最后要注意沒有語法錯(cuò)誤,并保持卷面干凈整潔。
本文可以這樣寫:首先第一段介紹在生活和工作節(jié)奏不斷加快的今天,人們會(huì)碰到各種各樣的個(gè)人危機(jī),如:工作事業(yè)上的,婚戀家庭上的,人際關(guān)系上的等等;第二段則按照提綱中的第十點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)分析造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因,主要有自身處理事物能力不足,外部環(huán)境較為不利,以及運(yùn)氣不佳等等;第三段則根據(jù)提綱中第二點(diǎn)提出應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法,要根據(jù)第二段中的起因來提應(yīng)對(duì)方法,可以寫需要個(gè)人有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志毅力和不懈的努力奮斗,積極改善外部環(huán)境,善于抓住機(jī)遇;第四段可以適當(dāng)
發(fā)揮,進(jìn)——步闡明自己的觀點(diǎn),并提出希望。
當(dāng)然,也可以按照提綱就寫兩段,只要說清問題即可。
8.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglishtheyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②MeanwhilethereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.ThereasonisthatasamoderntalenteverycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③TakingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinkingIfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④ThereasonsareasfollowsFirstlyCollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.SecondlyEnglishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.ThirdlyEnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceThereforeitshouldnotbecancelled.CollegeEntranceExaminationWithoutEnglish①RecentlythereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythatEnglishshouldbeexcludedfromCollegeEntranceExamination.Peopleholdtheviewthatstudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirownmajors.IfthemajorisnotrelevanttoEnglish,theyneedn'tlearnEnglishandpassthetests.②Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.Thereasonisthatasamoderntalent,everycollegestudentshouldgraspEnglishtobroadenhorizonandcommunicatewiththeworld.③Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.④Thereasonsareasfollows,Firstly,CollegeEntranceExaminationisthemostinfluentialtestinChinaandhenceitactsasaguidetomakepeopleemphasizeEnglish.Secondly,Englishbyitselfisasignificanttooltoacquireknowledge.Thirdly,EnglishlearningcanenhanceintelligenceTherefore,itshouldnotbecancelled.解析:①開宗明義,介紹社會(huì)上存在提議高考取消英語的意見及理由,即并非所有專業(yè)都與英語有關(guān).應(yīng)區(qū)別對(duì)待。thereisaratherloudvoiceinthesocietythat和Peopleholdtheviewthat都由that引導(dǎo)定語從句,為加分句型。
②說明反對(duì)高考取消英語的意見及理由,即英語是開闊視野和拓展知識(shí)的必要工具。thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthat為加分句型,broadenhorizon屬于高分短語。
③給出自己的觀點(diǎn)及支撐其觀點(diǎn)的論證。Taking…intoconsideration是亮點(diǎn)短語;Ifirmlyinsistthat為建議的萬能句型。
④說明白己觀點(diǎn)的三個(gè)理由:一是高考強(qiáng)調(diào)英語的重要性;二是英語本身就是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的工具;三是學(xué)習(xí)英語提高智力。ucquireknowledge。enhanceintelligence是高分表達(dá)。
[好句操練]
Meanwhile,thereissomeoppositevoicearguingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Atthesametime,wecanhearsomedifferentopinionstatingthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Ontheotherhand,wecannotdenysomeopposingideathatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
Takingtwoopinionsaboveintoconsiderationandcombiningwithmyownthinking,IfirmlyinsistthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
a.Withtheabovetwoopinionsinmindandalsothinkingonmyown,IconcludethatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
b.Basedonthetwooppositepointsandmyownexperience,Iform.myownopinionthatEnglishshouldnotbecancelled.
9.AnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarianIsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDeparAnApplicationfortheAssistantLibrarianDearlibrarian,IsawyouradontheLibraryBoardthismorningand.Iamveryinterestedinthepostasanassistantlibrarian.MynameisJackandIamasophomoreintheDepar解析:本文要求寫一篇求職信,主要目的是向負(fù)責(zé)招聘的人介紹自己,使他信服自己能夠勝任所申請(qǐng)職位。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段介紹自己的姓名、班級(jí)、專業(yè)等基本信息,同時(shí)向面試者表明自己對(duì)此職位有意向;第二段說明你具備的優(yōu)點(diǎn)能夠勝任此職位;第三段表明對(duì)招聘人的感謝,留下具體的聯(lián)系方式,如電話、傳真、電子郵件或通訊地址等,但最好不要在
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