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【2023年】山西省晉中市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.大量外賓將隨2008奧運(yùn)會(huì)涌入中國;巨大的文化差異使禮節(jié)成為重要問題
2.我們應(yīng)該主動(dòng)地去了解一些其他的禮節(jié)、習(xí)俗等
3.同時(shí)還應(yīng)向外賓展示中華傳統(tǒng)禮節(jié)
AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettes
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledALetterofApplication.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.渴望工作的愿望
2.個(gè)人技能和經(jīng)歷
3.聯(lián)系方式
ALetterofApplication
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.簡述在大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀
2.參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)對(duì)個(gè)人的有利之處
3.你對(duì)參加學(xué)生會(huì)和社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的態(tài)度
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有些人認(rèn)為遺傳因素起決定作用;
2.也有人認(rèn)為環(huán)境影響作用更大;
3.你的觀點(diǎn)。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledonGraduateMania.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多人報(bào)考研究生;
2.你認(rèn)為此現(xiàn)象的原因是什么;
3.你的看法。
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近來不斷有大學(xué)校園暴力事件發(fā)生
2.產(chǎn)生這力事件的原因
3.我的看法
MyViewonCampusViolence
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認(rèn)為相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
8.IsLongHolidayNecessary
1.對(duì)于長假是否必要,不同的人有不同的看法
2.我認(rèn)為長假是必要的,因?yàn)椤?/p>
3.如何度長假
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行。
2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津。
3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象。
ThePopularityofWesternHolidays
10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledAboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前很多年輕人大部分時(shí)間喜歡“宅”在家里,很少外出進(jìn)行戶外活動(dòng)
2.對(duì)這種做法有人表示支持,也有人并不贊成
3.我的觀點(diǎn)
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.
ThebookThePlayofPowerisnotdifficulttoread,sinceitisnot______.
12.
Thestatemakesadecisiononrestrictingtheamountofpaymentbymeansof______.
13.
Althoughthereisalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,theyneverlowertheirstandard.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Oftenstudentsarequite______thattheyaremovingtheirheadswhilereading.
15.
TheemergenceoflocalsharemarketsoutsideLondonwaspromotedby______.
16.
Howoldarethosebabieswithoutautismwhentheystarttosaysinglewords?
A.By6or8months.
B.By12months.
C.By16months.
D.By24months.
17.
Asuccessfultaglineshouldnotfocusonthefeaturesofabrandname,butits______.
18.
AftertheelectionLauraBushhasbeenmorewillingtoopentheWhiteHouse,butafter9/11sherestricted______.
19.
SomeravensinNorthAmericaapplytheirintelligenceforthegoodoftheflockby______theotherstohisfoodstore.
20.Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:M:Hello,IwanttoplaceanadvertisementintheSundayeditionofyourpaperforacar.
W:OK.Butyou'llhavetorunyouradvertisementSaturdayandSundayorallweek.Wecan'tquoteratesforjustSunday.
Q:Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
(14)
A.Hewastalkinginanewspaperadvertisement.
B.Hewastalkingtoanewspapersalesman.
C.Hewastalkingatanewspaperoffice.
D.Hewastalkingatacardealer's.
22.(31)
A.TheGreatWallwascompletedintheMingDynasty.
B.NotalltheforeigntouristsliketheGreatWall.
C.ThefirstpartoftheGreatWallwasbuiltin221BC.
D.TheQinGreatWallwasprotectedwell.
23.
【B10】
24.
【B4】
25.聽力原文:Acountry'slatitude,ordistancefromtheequator,hasanimportanteffectonitsclimate.Inplaceslocatedatlowlatitudes,orneartheequator,likeEcuadorandnorthernBrazil,theamountofsunshinechangestheleastduringtheyear.Atmid-latitudes,inplaceslikeJapanorArgentina,thereismoresunshineinthesummerthaninthewinter.(29)Thegreatestchangeoccursatthehighestlatitudes,inplaceslikenorthernCanadaorAlaska.Intheseplaces,thenightsareverylongforhalftheyearandthedaysareverylongduringtheotherhalf.AttheNorthorSouthPole,sunlightlaststhelongestduringthesummer.Butlightandheatarethemostintenseattheequator.
Latitudeanddistancefromtheseaalsoaffectclimate.Thethinairinhighmountainareasabsorbslessofthesun'sheatthanthethickerairatsealevel.
Thedailychangeintemperaturealsoincreaseswithdistancefromthesea.
(30)Snowandrainareveryimportanttoclimate.Snowreflectsasmuchaseightyorninetypercentoftheheatfromthesun,andmakestheweatherevencolder.Butalargeforestareacanreflectaslittleasfivepercentofthesun'sheat.Thismakestheweatherwarmer.
Ofcourse,thegeneraleffectsofclimatedonotexplaineverythingabouttheweather.Forexample,(31)boththedriestplaceintheworldandtheplacewiththemostrainydaysarelocatedinChile.Calama,intheAtacamaDesert.hashadnorainforover400years.Butduringtheyear1916,itrainedinBahia,Felix,Chilefor348days.
(30)
A.Atlowlatitudes.
B.Atmid-latitudes.
C.Athighlatitudes.
D.Atanylatitude.
26.聽力原文:M:Hello.
W:Hello,John.Thisis.FlorenceRichardson.I'msorrytophoneyouatthishour,butI'mexperiencingastickyissueandIcan'tthinkofanyonetogetadvicefrombesidesyou.
M:What'sup?
W:Well,ImovedtomypresentapartmentacoupleofmonthsagoandnowI'mthinkingtodefermystudiesandplanningtoreturntomyparents'placenextmonth.Today,Igavenoticetomylandlordbuthesaidhe'sunabletogivemydepositbacksinceIhavetostayaminimumofsixmonths.
M:Areyougivinghima-month-in-advancenoticetomove?
W:Yes,that'sexactlywhatIdidtoday.Inthetenancyagreementthat'sthetimeframe.requestedtonotifythelandlord.
M:Yes,that'stheusualpractice.Well,inthetenancyagreement,diditstatethatthere'saminimumofsixmonthsstayorthedepositwouldbeforfeited?
W:NotthatIcouldremember.Besides,Ihaveneverheardofsuchaclauseinthecontract.
M:Well,Ihaveneverheardofiteither.Itcouldbethelandlordistryingtointimidateyou.Perhapsyoushouldpullyourcontractoutandhaveawordwithhim.
W:Yes,that'sexactlywhatI'mthinkingOf.Buthesaidhespenttimeandmoneyonadvertisementtogetatenantanditwouldn'tbefaironhimifIjuststayedfortwomonths.
M:Well,that'snotthePoint,Florence.Itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchhespentonadvertisement,butthefactisheshouldn'tforceatenanttostayifheorshedoesn'twantto.Besides,ifthecontractdoesnotstatethetimeframe,thenheshouldn'timposeithimself.
W:Youareright,John.Youjustconfirmedmyreasoning.
M:Look,Florence,I'llgowithyoutoseethelandlordtomorrowandifhestillinsistsOnnotgivingyourdepositback,we'llgotothesmallclaimscourttogetyourmoneyback.
W:Thanks,John.Ireallyappreciatethat.
(20)
A.Shecan'tfindanewplacetolive.
B.Thelandlordwantshertomoveoutafteronlygmonths.
C.Shethinksshewillloseherdepositmoney.
D.Thecontractstatesshemuststayfor6monthssoshecan'tmove.
27.聽力原文:W:Yourroomisamess.Whenisthelasttimeyoucleanedyourroom?
M:ItwaswhenLindacameover.ShehasbeensohelpfulthatIsimplycan'tdowithouther.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(14)
A.Hehasn'tcleanedhisroomsinceLindavisitedhim.
B.Lindaistheonlypersonwhoevercomestoseehim.
C.He'sbeentoobusytocleanhisroom.
D.Cleaningisthelastthinghewantstodo.
28.(13)
A.Tryingtopersuadethewomantovoteforhim.
B.Runningforchairmanofthestudentunion.
C.Choosingacampaignmanager.
D.Selectingthebestcandidate.
29.聽力原文:W:Ifthetrafficwasn'theldupforsolong,Iwouldhavebeentoclassbyteno'clock.
M:It'stoobadyoudidn'tmakeit.Theprofessorwaslookingforyouallmorning.
Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?
(15)
A.Shedidn'tgotoworkthismorning.
B.Shewasinjuredandhadtogotothehospital.
C.Shetalkedwiththebossinthemorning.
D.Thetrafficdelayedher
30.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Heredityisnottheonlythingthatinfluencesourcolor.Whereandhowweliveafterwearebornisimportanttoo.Forinstance,ourskincolorgreatlydependsonhowmuchsunshineweget.
Centuriesago,mostpeopleinEuropewerepeasantsandhadtoworkinthefieldsallday.Ontheotherhand,noblemendidnothavetowork.Theystayedindoorsandremainedpale.Youcouldalwaystella0oblemanfromapeasantbecausethepeasanthadatan.Asaresult,noblewomendidtheirbesttokeeptheirskinsaslightaspossible.Askinsopalewasconsideredamarkofgreatbeautyandnobleness.
DuringtheIndustrialRevolution,farmerslefttheirfieldsandwenttoworkinfactories,minesandmills.Workingforlonghoursinthosedarkplacesmakestheirskinspale.Wealthypeople,however,couldaffordtotraveltosunnycountries.Theylayaroundonthebeachesandgotatan,whichbecameasignofwealth.InWesternEuropeandNorthAmericapaleskimisnolongerdesirable.Thedesireforaquicktanhasledtotheinventionofpillsthatdarkentheskinwithoutexposuretosunlight.
Sotherearethreeanswerstothequestion"Wheredoesourcolorcomefrom?"—Itcomesfromthegenesweinherit.Itcomesfromtheconditionsinwhichwelive.Anditcancomefromabottlethatwebuyatthedrugstoreonthecorner.
(27)
A.Theywereborntobepale.
B.Theydidnotliketravelinginsunnycountries.
C.Theywantedtobedifferentfromthepeasants.
D.Theythoughtlightcolorwasthecolorofhealth.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
【C2】
32.Whatisnottheresultofglobalization?
A.Theremovalofstatecontrolsontradeandinvestment.
B.Thedisappearanceoftariffbarriers.
C.Thespreadofnewinformationandcommunicationstechnologies.
D.Ownersofcapitalareenabledtomovetheircapitalaroundtheglobemorequickly.
33.Gamingwillnotbeinfluencedbywidereconomiccycleunlessitbecomesa______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S8】
36.Books,eveninthisageofcheapliterature,costmoney.Theshortofpa-【S1】______
per,togetherwiththehighcostofliving,hasmadebooksaninexpensiveit【S2】______
inourlistofrequirements.Thiswouldmeanthatfewerpeoplecanaffordto
havethem.Yettherearepeoplewhothinknothingofspendingmoneyona
richdinner,butdon'tliketospendthesamesumonbooks.Therefore,the
timehascomeforanewpubliclibrarypolicytobeintroduced,forthehigher
thepriceofbookstilegreattheneedtogivethemthewidestcirculationpossi-【S3】______
ble.
TheHongKongGovernmenthassetupUrbanCouncilLibrariesandstudy
roomsinvariousdistricts.Thereisnodoubtwhenbooksarcwiselyselected.【S4】______
Thelibrariesandstudyroomshaveagreateducationalvalue,andhavedone
muchtocouragethehabitofreadingamongthepeople.【S5】______
Forsettinguplibraries,somefactorsshouldbetakentoconsideration.In【S6】______
thefirstplace,itisnotenoughtohavejustabuilding,equipitwithshelvesand
fillitbooks.Thelibrarybuildingitselfmustbeattractiveinstructure,desira-【S7】______
bleinatmosphere,anduncumberedinadministration.Thensecondly,thereis
thechoiceofsuitablebookstolookinto.
Thoughmostofthebooksarenovelsandmostofthereadersarenovel-
readers,readsciencefictionisquiteasourceofamusementandpleasure,Al-【S8】______
so,itisameanofbroadeningone'smindandlearningmoreaboutlifeandhu-【S9】______
manbeing.Yet,thereshouldalwaysbemanyseriousbooks--history,biogra-
,poetryandliterature,whichisappreciatedbymanyreaders.【S10】______
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S10】
38.
【S8】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.AnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustrytogetherwithmanyforeigntourists.AsthehostsofthisbigeventfirstofallAnExchangeofCustomsandEtiquettesThe2008OlympicGameswillbringtoChinalargenumbersofforeignfriendsinthesportsindustry,togetherwithmanyforeigntourists.Asthehostsofthisbigevent,firstofall,
2.ALetterofApplicationDearSir(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)IfeltitwasjustthekindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsandALetterofApplicationDearSir,(1)Iamwritingtoapplyforthepostofapart-timesecretaryadvertisedinthelocalnewspaper.(2)IfeltitwasjustthekindofpostforwhichIhavethequalificationsand解析:本文是一篇六級(jí)考試中常見的書信寫作,要求考生寫一封求職信。根據(jù)題目要求,考生應(yīng)首先提出申請(qǐng)意向,表達(dá)興趣,然后介紹自己的具體情況,最后表明希望能得到面試機(jī)會(huì)并留下聯(lián)系方式。
[提綱]
一、表明申請(qǐng)工作的意向(applyfor,qualifications,lookfor)
二、介紹個(gè)人情況
1.就讀院校、專業(yè)(major)、年級(jí)(sophomore)
2.學(xué)習(xí)成績
3.課余活動(dòng)(practice,part-timejobs)
三、表達(dá)期望隨函附上簡歷,敬請(qǐng)斟酌(enclosed,resume,favorableconsideration)
[解析]
(1)首先明確指出應(yīng)聘的職位。Iamwritingtoapplyfor...
(2)指出自己能勝任工作并且向往已久。
(3)介紹個(gè)人情況。
(4)注意compulsorycourses“必修課”及optionalcourses“選修課”的說法。
(5)graspopportunitiestodo...“抓住機(jī)會(huì)做某事”。
(6)enclosed“隨函附上”。
(7)注意“敬請(qǐng)斟酌”的表達(dá)。
(8)落款勿遺漏。
3.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbiesthereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.ThebenefitsundergraduatescangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.Firsttheycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleastcollegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwiththeirswhichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterruptedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallkindsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.ThebenefitsundergraduatescangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.First,theycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,whichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Second,someopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwiththeirs,whichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterrupted,theexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallkindsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.
4.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Researchrelatingtoidenticaltwinshashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerfulthattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluencesandthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Insteadthetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthatweencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.Ifthiswerenottruewewouldbeabletopredictthebehaviorandcharacterofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.InconclusionIdonotthinkthateithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonapersonbutthatbothhavepowerfuleffects.NatureorNurture?Todaythewayweconsiderhumanpsychologyandmentaldevelopmentisheavilydeterminedbythegeneticsciences.Wenowunderstandtheimportanceofinheritedcharacteristicsmorethaneverbefore.Yetwearestillunabletodecidewhetheranindividual'spersonalityanddevelopmentaremoreinfluencedbygeneticfactors(nature)orbytheenvironment(nurture).Research,relatingtoidenticaltwins,hashighlightedhowsignificantinheritedcharacteristicscanbeforanindividual'slife.Butwhetherthesecharacteristicsareabletodevelopwithinthepersonalityofanindividualsurelydependsonwhetherthecircumstancesallowsuchadevelopment.Itseemsthattheexperienceswehaveinlifearesounpredictableandsopowerful,thattheycanboostorover-rideotherinfluences,andthereseemstobeplentyofresearchfindingstoconfirmthis.Myownviewisthatthereisnoonemajorinfluenceinaperson'slife.Instead,thetraitsweinheritfromourparentsandthesituationandexperiencesthatweencounterinlifeareconstantlyinteracting.Itistheinteractionofthetwothatshapesaperson'spersonalityanddictateshowthatpersonalitydevelops.Ifthiswerenottrue,wewouldbeabletopredictthebehavior.andcharacterofapersonfromthemomenttheywereborn.Inconclusion,Idonotthinkthateithernatureornurtureisthemajorinfluenceonaperson,butthatbothhavepowerfuleffects.
5.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyearspeoplewhowouldliketogotograduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.ForonethingthousandsofenterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Foranothernotonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothisphenomenon.TobeginwithitisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandardabachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondlysomepeoplethoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyearsfindtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finallymanypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinionwehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobeanswered.OnGraduateManiaInrecentyears,peoplewhowouldliketogotograduateschoolbecamemoreandmore.Foronething,thousandsofenterprisingyoungmensitforNationalGraduateEntranceExameachyear.Forexample,50thousandcandidatestookpartintheNationalGraduateEntranceExamlastyear.Foranother,notonlytheundergraduatesbutalsotheworkemployeestrytheirbesttobepostgraduates.Thereareseveralreasonswhichleadtothisphenomenon.Tobeginwith,itisbecauseofemploymentpressurethatlargenumbersofpeopleenrollintheNational'GraduateEntranceExam.Owingtoenhancementofeducationalstandard,abachelor'sdegreeisnolongerevaluatedasasufficientqualificationtoensureadecentjob.Secondly,somepeople,thoughhavebeenemployedforseveralyears,findtheirknowledgeinadequatetomeetthedemandofthisever-changingworld.Finally,manypeopleonlyfollowthesuitwithnospecificpurpose.Inmyopinion,wehavetothinkcarefullybeforewedecidetoapplyforgraduateschool.CangraduateschooloffermewhatIwanttolearn?DoIneedpracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?Beforewemakethechoicethesequestionsneedtobeanswered.
6.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對(duì)近來大學(xué)校園不斷發(fā)生暴力事件這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論述。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學(xué)校園暴力事件不斷出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象;第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因,比如大學(xué)生心理承受力不足、就業(yè)壓力大以及大學(xué)教育只注重學(xué)業(yè)而忽視道德修養(yǎng)的提高等;第三段就這一問題提出自己的看法,當(dāng)然也可以提出解決問題的方法,比如對(duì)大學(xué)生進(jìn)行心理輔導(dǎo)、擴(kuò)大法制宣傳等。
7.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthatinterestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshoweverthingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthemI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Forawomanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,thepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthelooks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmyopinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksareborn,butalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
8.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercersomepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.Firstaftermonthsofworkingunderpressureoneneedstorelaxhismindandbodytogetpreparedforthenextroundofwork.Wehumanbeingslikeaclockshouldperiodicallyrelaxourselves.Secondtimeawayfromworkmaygiveoneachancetolookathisworkwithnewideasandfreshoutlookwhenbacktoitagain.Overworkmaynotonlyreduceworkefficiencybutalsohamperone'soriginalthinking.Moreoverafteralongperiodofworkonemayfeelboredwiththedailyroutinesandloseinterestinthejob.Whenonenolongerappreciateshisownworkhowcanhecomeupwithgoodideasandproducegoodresults?Withregardtoitseffectsonourfamilyrelationshipandfriendshipholidayplaysabigroleinprovidingussufficienttimeandgoodopportunityforfamilymembersandfriendstoshareprecioustimetogether.Ifwegoonlettingworkrobbingusofthequalitytimespentwithourbelovedifweletworkcompletelytakecontrolofuswewilllosetoomanythingsessentialinourlife.Allinallweshouldnotfallvictimstotheratrace.Inordertosurvivethecompetitioninordertoliveacompletelifewehavetostrikeabalancebetweenworkandleisure.IsLongHolidayNecessary?Ascompetitionintoday'ssocietybecomesfiercer,somepeopleregardlongholidayassomethingunaffordablebecauseworkwillbepiledupduringtheirabsence.Butstillalotofcareerpursuersgoonenjoyingtheirvacationtime.Theythinkthathavingagoodrestduringtheholidayprovidesthemwithrenewedenergyandfreshoutlookoftheirjob.PersonallyIagreewiththelatterview.Holidayisbeneficialtoourworkinmanywaysandworkshouldnotpreventusfromenjoyingourlifeandspendingqualitytimewithfriendsandfamily.First,aftermonthsofworkingunderpressure,oneneedstorelaxhismind
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