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【2021年】四川省宜賓市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStarbucksShould/ShouldNotLeavetheForbiddenCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.介紹人們爭論的焦點(diǎn)和理由

2.你的觀點(diǎn)和理由

3.你的建議

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

分店:branch/outlet(n.)

故宮:theForbiddenCity/thePalaceMuseum

格格不入:beoutofplace

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是當(dāng)今人們最關(guān)心的重大問題之一。

2.節(jié)約使用是緩解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解決辦法是開發(fā)新的能源。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonCampusViolence.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.近來不斷有大學(xué)校園暴力事件發(fā)生

2.產(chǎn)生這力事件的原因

3.我的看法

MyViewonCampusViolence

4.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來越普遍;

2.有人認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí);有人認(rèn)為,弊大于利;

3.你的看法。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開始減少。

2.教研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))

3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多;

2.如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledTheSecondProfession.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.在中國,從事第二職業(yè)已成為當(dāng)今各行各業(yè)的一種趨勢。

2.不同人對(duì)此持有不同看法。

3.我的觀點(diǎn)是……

TheSecondProfession

8.1.一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以興趣為中心

2.另一些學(xué)生認(rèn)為運(yùn)動(dòng)要以健康為中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAnImpressiveFilm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.簡單介紹你最喜歡的一部電影

2.談?wù)勀銓?duì)這部電影但感受

3.總結(jié)

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinglinegraphthatshowsthechangesoftheattendanceinthereaddingroom.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinesewiththetitleCollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon.

1.描述圖表中的兩個(gè)循環(huán)(cycle)所反映的問題。

2.分析引起該變化的原因。

3.你的結(jié)論。

CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Inthehappinesspiechart,errorfactorsaccountfor10percent.

12.

ThepassageimpliesthatPatCauleygotochurchfor______.

13.

Exceptforphysicalfitness,healthalsoinvolves______.

14.

Thehighertheheightfromtheground,thehigherthewindspeed.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

Depression,thebestknownandmostcommonmentalillnesses,takestheform.of______.

A.extremeconfidenceinthemselves

B.emotionalbreak-outwhenitiscold

C.emotionalblowsindaylight

D.hopelesssadnessandthoughtsofsuicidesometimes

16.Accordingmthepassage,socialanxietydisorderisprobablybecauseofacombinationof______.

17.

Thelarge-scaleraidin2005indicatesthatthesocialorderisamessinHolland.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Automation

Thetermautomationwascoinedaround1946bytheautomobileindustrytodescribetheincreaseduseofautomaticdevicesandcontrolsinmechanizedproductionlines.Today,itiswidelyusedinamanufacturingcontextbutisalsoappliedoutsideofmanufacturinginconnectionwithavarietyofsystemsinwhichthereisasignificantsubstitutionofmechanical,electrical,orcomputerizedactionforhumaneffortandintelligence.AnoperationiscommonlydescribedasautomatedifitisSubstantiallymoreautomaticthanitspredecessor.

Initsmostgeneralusage,automationcanbedefinedasatechnologyconcernedwithcarryingoutaprocessbymeansofprogrammedcommandscombinedwiththeautomaticfeedbackofdatarelatingtotheexecutionofthosecommands.Theresultingsystemiscapableofoperatingwithouthumanintervention.Thedevelopmentofthistechnologyhasbecomeincreasinglydependentontheuseofcomputersandcomputer-relatedtechnologies.Asaconsequence,automatedsystemshavebecomesophisticatedandcomplex.Advancedsystemsofthissortnowrepresentalevelofcapabilityandperformancethatsurpassinmanywaystheabilitiesofhumanstoaccomplishthesameactivities.

Automationtechnologyhasmaturedtoapointwhereanumberofothertechnologieshavedevelopedfromitandhaveachievedarecognitionandstatusoftheirown.Roboticsisonesuchtechnology.Itisaspecializedbranchofautomationinwhichtheautomatedmachinepossessescertaincharacteristics.Themosttypicalhumanlikecharacteristicofamodernindustrialrobotisitspoweredmechanicalarm.Therobot'sarmcanbeprogrammedtodoasequenceofmotionstoperform.usefultasks,suchasloadingandunloadingpartsataproductionmachineormakingasequenceofspot-weldsonthebodyofanautomobile.Therobotwillrepeatthemotionpatternuntilitisreprogrammedtoperform.somealternativetask.Astheseexamplesofrobotapplicationssuggest,anindustrialrobotistypicallyusedtoreplaceahumanworkerinafactoryoperation.

Thefieldofroboticshasitsrootsinthedevelopmentofautomationtechnology.Numericalcontrol(NC)andtelechericsaretwoimportantareasoftechnologythatconstitutethefoundationsofroboticstechnology.

Overtheyears,thesocialmeritsofautomationhavebeenarguedbylabourleaders,governmentofficials,businessexecutives,andcollegeprofessors.Nodoubtthebiggestcontroversyhasfocusedontheemploymentissue:Whatistheeffectofautomationonemployment?Thereareotherimportantaspectsoftheautomationissueaswell,includingitseffectonproductivity,economiccompetition,education,andqualityoflife.

Theadvantagescommonlyattributedtoautomationincludeincreasedproductionrates,moreefficientuseofmaterials,betterproductquality,improvedsafety,shorterworkweeksforlabour,andreductionoffactoryleadtimes.

Automatedmachinesareusuallydesignedtooperateathigherproductionratesthanhumansarecapableofachieving.Thisincreasedproductivityhasbeenoneofthebiggestreasonsforjustifyingtheadoptionofautomatedsystems.Notwithstandingtheclaimsofhighqualityfromgoodworkmanshipbyhumans,automatedsystemsaregenerallycapableofcarryingoutthemanufacturingprocesswithlessvariabilitythathumansmake,thusyieldinggreatercontrolandconsistencyofproductquality.Inaddition,theincreasedprocesscontrolmakespossiblemoreefficientuseofmaterials,resultinginlesswaste.

Automatedmanufacturingsystemsoften,removeworkersfromtheworkplace,thussafeguardingthemagainsthazardsintheworkenvironment.IntheUnitedStates,theOccupationalSafetyandHealthActof1970(OSHA)wasenactedwiththeobjectiveofmakingworksaferandprotectingthephysicalwell-beingoftheworkerona

A.YB.NC.NG

19.

Mr.Bellavancecashedouthispension,soldhishouseandunloadedthingshedidn'tneedatgarageafterlosinghisjobinordertochangehisfinancesintosurvivalmode.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmoviestudiospartiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonotinclude______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.聽力原文:W:Gary,whyisitthatwheneverIopenmymailboxlately,Ipulloutlettersaddressedtoyou?

M:BecauseuntilIfindanewapartment,I'mhavingthepostofficeforwardmymailtoyourplace.

Q:What'shappeningtoGary'sletters?

(13)

A.ThewomanismailingthemtoGary'soldaddress.

B.Thepostofficeissendingthemtothewoman'shouse.

C.TheyarebeingforwardedtoGary'sapartment.

D.Theyarebeingheldatthepostoffice.

22.(28)

A.Toshowhowdependentmenaxeonaparticularfood.

B.Toshowhowprimitivethedietofsomepeopleis.

C.Toshowwhatdifferentfoodsareeaten.

D.Toshow-theadaptabilityofmanasregardshisdiet.

23.聽力原文:M:Iheardyouappliedforseveraluniversities.Haveyougotacceptedanywhere?

W:Ihaven'theardanythingyet.ButIshouldknowsomethingwithinthenextfewweeks.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?

(18)

A.Shehasnotappliedforanyuniversityyet.

B.Shewillbeginuniversityclassesinafewweeks.

C.Shedoesnotknowyetifauniversitywillaccepther.

D.Sheistoobusytocontacttheuniversityrightnow.

24.

【B10】

25.聽力原文:Morethan40yearsago,JohnWilliamsgaveawayallofhisbelongingsandwentofftothemountainstolivethewaypeoplelived100yearsago.Forfood,betrapswildanimals,fishesintherivers,andplantswhateverhecan.Johnlivesinacabinhemadebyhand,outoftreeshechoppeddownwithanax.Thoughhehasnorelativesthatheknowsof,hedoeshaveadeerheraisedfromafawn.ThedeerlivesinthehouseinthewinterandgoeswithJohnwhenhegoesintotheforestforfood.Nobodyliveswithin50milesofhiscabininthemountains,andJohnhasnotbeenoutofthemountainsduringtheentire40years.OnedaylastyearIhikedintoseehowJohnlived,Itwaslikegoingbackintime.Therewerenoroads,nostores,nonoise,nopollution;notevenapostoffice.

Mostnotableofall,therearenopeopleandthat'sjustthewayJohnWilliamswantstokeephispartoftheworld,withoutpeople.Butthereisaparadoxinhisstory.Johnisaneducatedman.Hehasbooksandnobodyknowshowhegotthem.Mostlyhereadsabouthisworld,theforest,theanimals,theplantsandthemountains.Hehasseenairplanesflyingoverheadbutdoesnotwanttoknowaboutthem.Forhimelectricityislightning,notlightbulbs,refrigerators,televisions,orwashingmachines.JohnWilliamsis85yearsoldandhasnothadasickdayinhislife.Heattributeshislonglifetothefactthathehasnothingtodowithpeople,andinorderthathemightenjoymanymoreyearsofhealth,happiness,andsolitude,Iwillnottellyouwherehiskingdomlies.Thereisnoroomthereforyouorme.

(33)

A.Agroupoffriends.

B.Nobody,hesleepsoutside.

C.JohnWilliams.

D.Johnandhisfamily.

26.(31)

A.Understandwhattheirstaffarefeelingbyunderstandingtheirbodylanguage.

B.Learnmoretheculturalbackgroundoftheirstaffthroughtheirbodylanguage.

C.Creategoodworkingconditionsbyusingproperbodylanguage.

D.Spendalotoftimeinstudyingbodylanguage.

27.(36)

A.Theirtastymeat.

B.Theprincipleoftheirdefensesystemagainstdisease.

C.Theirsolidskin.

D.Theprincipleoftheirbirthmodes.

28.(25)

A.Becausethedishwasherbrokedown.

B.Becauseitsoundsprettyserioustogetthedishwasherbroken.

C.Becauseshecouldhavegottentherepairherself.

D.BecausePauladeductedthecostfromtherentcheck.

29.聽力原文:M:I'mstillhungry,mother.IwantthechocolatecakethatIsawonthemenu.

W:Butyourweightisalreadyaregularproblem.Eatsomethingthatwon'tmakeyoufatter.

Q:Whatisthemotherworriedabout?

(13)

A.Hersonisstillhungry.

B.Shedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.

C.Hersonistoofat.

D.Shedoesn'tknowwhattodo.

30.

【B2】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Specificpanicattacksareinconnectionwith______.

32.(58)

33.

Itcanbeinferredthatifarocketmissesitstarget,itkeepsontravelingthroughspaceuntil______.

A.itreachesthe"blackhole"

B.itiscaughtinthegravitationalfieldofanotherplanet

C.itrunsoutoffuel

D.itexplodes

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S7】

35.ManydescribeFreudasthemostinfluentialpsychologist

ofalltime.Yetnoteveryonerecognizetheprofoundeffectof【S1】______

psychoanalytictheoryinthewaymostofuslookathuman【S2】______

behavior,regardlessofanyformalexposuretoFreud'sworks.

Forexample,mostadultsinWesternsocietyaccepttheideathat

behavior.canbeinfluencedbyanunconsciouspartofthemind.

Wesaythingslike"Imusthavedonethatconsciously"or"Even【S3】______

thoughIdidn'trealizeitconsciously,maybeunconsciously

Idid."AlthoughFreudwasnotthefirsttotalkaboutthe

unconscious,nooneago,orprobablysince,hasplaced【S4】______

somanyemphasisuponunconsciousprocessesinexplaining【S5】______

humanbehavior.

Doyoubelievethatdreamsholdimportantpsychological

information,revealinginnerfearsanddesires?Ifso,youare

backingonanideathatFreudpopularized.【S6】______

Aspeoplehadbeeninterpretingdreamsforthousandsof【S7】______

years,Freudwasthefirsttoincorporatedreaminterpretation

intoalargerpsychologicaltheory.Whenwetalkaboutourdreams

andlaytofigureitout,weareinformallyfollowingatherapeutic【S8】______

procedureoutliningbyFreudattheturnofthecentury.【S9】______

NumerousexamplesofFreudianthoughtcanbefoundinour

dailylanguage,aswellasinmodemliteratureandinmotion

pictures.Thus,anunderstandingofFreudianpsychology

ispartofagoodliberalartseducation;itcanaidtheobservant

studenttoappreciatingsubtleandnot-so-subtlereferences【S10】______

【S1】

36.【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S5】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S9】

參考答案

1.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsupculturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.ManypeopleespeciallytheyoungergenerationopposethesuggestionbecausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffeeasnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeititmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.ForonethingthestyleofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustryandseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.ForanothertheForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenterandsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.OfcoursethereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucksbutonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyviewanoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehanditisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetositchatanddrink.AndontheotherhanditavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.StarbucksShouldLeavetheForbiddenCityAsglobalizationgearsup,culturalconflictscomealong.OneexamplecouldbetheissuewhetherStarbucksshouldwithdrawitsoutletfromtheForbiddenCity.Heateddebateshavearisedrecently.Manypeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,opposethesuggestion,becausepeopleloveStarbucksforacoffee,asnackandaplacetorest.ButasIseeit,itmaynotbeappropriatetohaveaStarbucksoutletinsidetheForbiddenCity.Foronething,thestyle.ofStarbucksdoesnotmatchthatofthePalaceMuseum.TheAmericanchaincoffeestoreisatycooninthefastfoodindustry,andseemsoutofplaceinasolemnroyalpalace.Foranother,theForbiddenCityisChina'sculturalcenter,andsoisjustifiabletobefreefromsolelycommercialoperationslikeStarbucks.Ofcourse,thereisnothingwrongwiththepreferenceofStarbucks,butonedoesnothavetoappreciateitinsidetheForbiddenCity.Inmyview,anoutletnearbymaybeabetterchoice.Ontheonehand,itisstillconvenientforpeopletohaveacomfortableplacetosit,chat,anddrink.Andontheotherhand,itavoidssuchcontroversyasspoilingChineseculture.解析:寫作提示:全球化帶動(dòng)跨文化交際的同時(shí)也引發(fā)了一些沖突。星巴克故宮店是否應(yīng)該停業(yè)就是其中之一。本題看似對(duì)背景知識(shí)的要求比較高,但是遇到此類題目,如果考生仔細(xì)閱讀要求,就能發(fā)現(xiàn)寫作提綱其實(shí)已對(duì)事件的背景進(jìn)行了大致介紹。而題目也并未要求考生講出事件的來龍去脈,雙方的理由都可以源自個(gè)人的辨證思考。以贊成星巴克故宮店停業(yè)為例,第一段可以介紹全球化大背景下星巴克故宮店引發(fā)的爭議。第二段可以列舉其不適合繼續(xù)營業(yè)的理由,如與皇家風(fēng)格格格不入、可能讓人對(duì)中國傳統(tǒng)文化產(chǎn)生誤解等。第三段可以綜合反對(duì)的理由,提出建議,如遷出故宮而到附近營業(yè)。

2.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummernotonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.AccordingtonewsreportsmanycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningandilluminationandthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitisenergyhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentratetheywarntheworldwillsoonberunningoutofoilcoalandmetalsandthiswillcertainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessaryindeed.Itmustberealizedthatmuchofourenergyintheformofoilcoalgasorelectricityhasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethatwewilleventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworldavaststretchofwasteland.Sofromnowonwewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiencyreducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojectsandcutdownenergywasteofanyformsoastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthatevenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefullyournaturalresourceshoweverabundantwillrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforeverforresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrundevelopingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.AsweknowgovernmentsofsomeEuropeancountriessuchasGermanyandItalyhaveworkedoutallsortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopletousesolarenergy.AndrecentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahasabundantwindenergyreservewhichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethecountry'senergyissue.Sosearchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseemstobetheonlywayoutofourenergy-shortagepredicament.ENERGYSHORTAGE:HOWTOSOLVEITChinawassweatingalotoverthelastsummer,notonlybecauseofthecontinualheatwaves.Lackofcoalandoilalsoresultedinapowershortage.Accordingtonewsreports,manycitieshadtorestrictthepowerusageforairconditioningandillumination,andthousandsofmanufacturersinShanghaihadtorescheduletheirproductiontoeveningsorweekends.Asitis,energyhasbecomeoneofthebiggestproblemstheworldisfacedwithtoday.Manyscientistsandeconomistspointoutthatournaturalresourcesareverymuchlimited.Ifwekeepconsumingourresourcesatthepresentrate,theywarn,theworldwillsoonberunningoutofoil,coalandmetals,andthiswillcertainlyleadtoaseriousenergycrisisthreateningmankind'ssurvival.Themajorityoftheworld'speoplehaverespondedwithaclamorformorestrictconservationofournaturalresources.Thisisurgentlynecessary,indeed.Itmustberealizedthatmuchofourenergy,intheform.ofoil,coal,gas,orelectricity,hasbeenwantonlyconsumed.Ifthingsgoonlikethat,wewilleventuallyleaveforourdescendantsadevastatedworld,avaststretchofwasteland.So,fromnowon,wewillhavetomakeseriouseffortstoenhanceenergyefficiency,reducethenumberofhighenergy-consumingprojects,andcutdownenergywasteofanyform.soastoslowdownthepresentdrainonourlimitedresources.Butconservationaloneisnotalltheanswer.Itisobviousthat,evenifwesavemuchenergybyusingitcarefully,ournaturalresources,howeverabundant,willrunoutultimately.Andwhentheyaregonetheyaregoneforever,forresourcescannotreproducethemselves.Inthelongrun,developingnewsourcesofenergyandincreasingtheuseofnewandrenewableenergyaremoreimportantwaystosolvetheenergyproblem.Asweknow,governmentsofsomeEuropeancountries,suchasGermanyandItaly,haveworkedoutallsortsofincentiveprogramstoencouragepeopletousesolarenergy.AndrecentlysomescientistshaveassertedthatChinahasabundantwindenergyreserve,whichcouldbevitaltoproperlysolvethecountry'senergyissue.So,searchingunexploredareasfornewsuppliesseemstobetheonlywayoutofourenergy-shortagepredicament.

3.MyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.SeveralmonthsagoauniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwithMyViewonCampusViolenceItisshockingtonoticethatextremeviolencehasoccurredwithfrequencyoncampusinrecentyears.Severalmonthsago,auniversitystudenthackedsomeofhisclassmatestodeathwith解析:[寫作點(diǎn)撥]本文要求考生對(duì)近來大學(xué)校園不斷發(fā)生暴力事件這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行論述。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第一段描述大學(xué)校園暴力事件不斷出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象;第二段分析造成這一現(xiàn)象的原因,比如大學(xué)生心理承受力不足、就業(yè)壓力大以及大學(xué)教育只注重學(xué)業(yè)而忽視道德修養(yǎng)的提高等;第三段就這一問題提出自己的看法,當(dāng)然也可以提出解決問題的方法,比如對(duì)大學(xué)生進(jìn)行心理輔導(dǎo)、擴(kuò)大法制宣傳等。

4.InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermoretheycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]BesidesmanystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]InmyopinionallcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]AfteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!InfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]CollegestudentsusetheInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]OpinionsvaryconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents'life.[4]AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeandstudy.Manystudentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausetheytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,manystudentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonitplayinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollegestudentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開門見山。

[2]是第1句的支持句。

[3]常用來引導(dǎo)不同觀點(diǎn)的句型。

[4][6]分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點(diǎn).中間用however連接,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).過渡自然。

[5][7]Furthermore,Besides等都是用來附加說明理由的,層次分明。一般來說,對(duì)于文章的分論點(diǎn),都應(yīng)給出相關(guān)的支持性論據(jù),這些論據(jù)之間.要注意用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)聯(lián)詞。

[8]Inmyopinion常用來提出自己的看法。

[9]套用英語諺語,使語言活潑生動(dòng)。

[寫作指南]

本題是典型的“描述現(xiàn)象——分析現(xiàn)象——得出結(jié)論”式六級(jí)作文。作文結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

第一段簡要描述現(xiàn)象,說明大學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)、生活中都離不開網(wǎng)絡(luò)。

第二段分析網(wǎng)絡(luò)對(duì)大學(xué)生的影響,既有有利的一面(快速了解最新社會(huì)、生活以及科技信息;使學(xué)生的人際交往突破時(shí)間、空間的局限等),也有不利的一面(過于沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò),忽視了生活中的人際交往;對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的不正當(dāng)使用,接觸過多有害信息,對(duì)身心健康無益)。

第三段提出自己的看法,即,作為一種科技產(chǎn)品,大學(xué)生必須善于利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)豐富自己的生活,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率,而不是被網(wǎng)絡(luò)所控制,成為網(wǎng)絡(luò)的奴隸。

5.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenon—thepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthree-yearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyforthetest.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpost-graduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2

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