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(2022年)江西省九江市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaposterinvitingfreshmentojoinastudentassociation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.協(xié)會正在招募新成員
2.協(xié)會的歷史、宗旨和開展的活動
3.如何加入,聯(lián)系方式
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.當今世界上,有越來越多的人對體育運動感興趣;
2.但有些人仍然不了解運動的重要性;
3.體育運動有很高的價值。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假設(shè)你是一位即將畢業(yè)于復(fù)旦大學(xué)電子計算機系的學(xué)生,你從報紙上看到某公司招聘一名電子計算機工程技術(shù)口譯人員的廣告,請你寫一封求職信說明你應(yīng)聘的理由。
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人認為學(xué)校應(yīng)該開設(shè)書法課
2.有人則反對
3.我的看法
ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地方很普遍
2.有人認為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí),也有人認為這種行為能讓學(xué)生有所收獲
3.你的觀點
BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent
6.1.面對今年的就業(yè)形勢,很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展,比如去農(nóng)村當“村官”。
2.你認為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對大學(xué)生來說是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請說明理由。
7.1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了生存和發(fā)展人們要……
8.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.舉例說明水對人類的重要性
2.舉例說明我國所面臨的水資源問題
3.為了自下而上和發(fā)展人們要……
PreciousWater
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicCollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.07年應(yīng)屆大學(xué)畢業(yè)生人數(shù)達近幾年來最高峰,就業(yè)形勢依然嚴峻
2.如何解釋其中原因
3.對該問題的出路提出看法
CollegeStudents'PressureinFindingJobs
10.1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生
2.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心
3.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.Emergencyoperatorscanidentifythepreciselocationofcell-phonecallersthroughGPSsystemswiththeuseof______.
12.ReturningtoScience
TeresaGarrettwasworkingpart-timeasabiochemistrypostdoc(博士后).Shehadaninfantathome,andshewasmiserable.Sheandherhusbandwereconsideringhavingasecondchild.Shedidn'tlikeleavingherdaughterwithadaycareprovider,andshewonderedifherslimincomejustifiedtheexpenseofchild-care.Shedecidedtostayhomefulltime.
Itwasalonelybutpracticaldecision,shesays.Shehadn'truledoutthepossibilitybutshedidnotexpecttoreturntoscience:Afterall,theconventionalwisdomwouldequateseveralyearsofparentingleavewiththeendofaresearchcareer.Garretteventuallyhadtwodaughtersandspenttheirearlyyearsathome.
Thechallengeofmanagingasciencecareerandpersonalandfamilyobligationsisnotanewissue,particularlyforwomen.Inacareerwhereproductivityandpublicationsdefineyourvalue,canyoutakeacoupleofyearsoffandthenmakeasuccessfulreturn?Whenyoudo,willemployerstrustyourdevotiontoyourjob?
ForGarrett,theanswertobothquestionswas"Yes".First,shefoundashort-termteachingtutoratDukeUniversity,theinstitutionwhereshehaddoneherPh.D.AndthenChristianRaetz,whohadbeenherPh.D.adviser,offeredherapostdoc.Thetimingwasperfect:Shewasreadytostartamoreregularworkschedule,andherhusbandwasinterestedinstartingabusiness.Today,sheisachemistryprofessoratVassarCollege.GarrettcreditsRaetzbothforhisfaithinherabilitiesandhiswillingnesstojudgehercontributionsonqualityandproductivityandnotthenumberofhoursshespentinthelaboratory."Peoplearealwaysshockedtoknowthatyoucantaketimeoffandcomeback,"shesays.
Returningtoresearchafteranextendedpersonalleaveispossible,butitmaynotbestraightforward.Progresscanbeslowandtheremaybesomefalloutfromabreak.Thepathbackdoesn'tcomewitharoadmaporatimeline.Yourreentrywillhaveadifferentrhythmthanyourinitialapproachbecausethistimeyouhavetobalanceyourcareerwiththeneedsofafamily.Theuncertaintycanmakeyoufeelisolatedandalone.Butifyouarepersistentandtakeadvantageoftheresourcesthatareavailable,youcangetitdone.
SteppingSideways
Aftertimeawayfromtheworkforce,it'sparticularlyeasytounderestimateyourvalueasascientistand--hence--totakeoneormorebackwardsteps.Don't,saysRuthRoss,whonearlymadethatmistakeafterspending4yearsathomewithherchildren.APh.D.pharmacologistwithindustryexperience,sheappliedforatechnicianjobattheUniversityofAberdeenintheUnitedKingdomassheplannedherreturntoscience.Shewouldhavetakenthejobifithadbeenoffered,shesays,but"thatprobablywouldhavebeenabadcareermove".Asitturnedout,theuniversitydecidedshewasover-qualified.
Insteadoftakingastepback,takeastepsideways:Ifyouleftapostdoc,returntoapostdoc,perhapswithaspecialcareerreentryfellowship.AfacultymemberatAberdeenencouragedRosstoapplyforanewlyestablishedcareerreentryfellowshipfromtheWellcomeTrust.Fundingfromthatorganizationsupportedherpostdoctoralresearchuntiltheuniversityhiredherintoafacultypositionin2002.
After2yearsathomewithhersonandtwindaughtersfollowedby3yearssearchingforprojectmanagementjobsinthebiotechindustry,biochemistPlaAbolagotwindofanopeningattheMolecularSciencesInstitute(MSI).AnMSIstaffscientistneededskillslikehersbutlackedmoney,sothetwoappliedjointlyforanNIHcareerreentrysupplement.She'snowaproteinbiochemistandgrantwriteratProsettaBioconformatics.
IndependenceandFlexibility
Insteadofsteppingbackwardorsideways,physicistShireenAdenwallatookastepforward.Insteadoftakinganotherpostdoc,shesetupan
A.hercommonsense
B.herseveralyearsofparentingleave
C.herslimincome
D.hercomingsecondchild
13.
Asoneoftheworld'sbestconductorsofelectricity,nanotubescancarryabout______thancopperwire:
14.
Thebasicsymptomofanxietyis______.
A.heartdisordersB.stressC.anemiaD.insomnia
15.
Americansoftenmakejokesaboutwomentalkingtoomuch,butinfact,men______.
16.
Nomatterwhatthemethodsweuse,thefinalresultisthatwewillneedtodecreaseCO2emissionsby70%to80%simplytostabilize______.
17.
ThehappeningsintheemergencyroomareusuallyasdramaticasthesceneonTVshows.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Thedevelopmentofthehydrogenstationnetworkwouldbegreatlyaffectedbytheprocessof__________________ofstoragetechnology.
19.
Moneylaunderingexistsmainlybecauseofthecorruptionofofficialsinthegovernment.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
Aslocaltemperaturesfluctuatenaturally,itisnotrighttosaythattheEarthisbecominghotter.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(32)
A.Smallcompanies.
B.Industrialists.
C.Tradeunions.
D.Theyoungergeneration.
22.聽力原文:Asatradition,workersincompaniesarealwaysrequiredtowearsuitsandtie,butaccordingtoaseniorgovernmentofficial,Thailandistoaskworkerstoatopwearingsuitsaspartofthecountry'slatestmeasuretoconserveenergy.Thisistheideaofthenewgovernment,becauseThailandisatropicalcountryandair-conditionershavebeenusedverycommonly,whichconsumealargeamountofenergy,butiftheworkersturnedupinshirtsleeves,theywouldn'tneedair-conditionersturnedupsohigh.Alitsweeklymeeting,thecabinetpassedaresolutionaskingallpublicservantsnottowearjacketsandurgingprivateemployeestodothesame.Thishasalreadybeenpractisedbythegovernment.Atarecentmeeting,onlyfourofsixair-conditionersinthecabinetroomhadbeenturnedon.Oneofthegovernmentofficialssays,"Initiallyitwasnothotintheroom,butifameetinglastsalongtime,thetemperaturemightneedtobeloweredabit."
(30)
A.NewFashioninThailand.
B.HowtoUseAir-conditionerWisely.
C.ANewWaytoSaveEnergy.
D.Air-conditionerinThailand.
23.(16)
A.Hewon'tvoteforthewoman.
B.Hemayalsorunforclasspresident.
C.Heshouldpromisetosupportthewoman.
D.Thewomanshouldaskhisroommatetovoteforher.
24.(36)
A.Theresidents.B.Thepassers.C.Thesoldiers.D.Thepolice.
25.(21)
A.Spendingmoremoney.
B.Complainingtothemanager.
C.Fightingforthem.
D.Waitingforasale.
26.聽力原文:Goodevening.Iknowmanyofyoustudentsaretheproudownersofyourfirstmotorvehicle,andthiseveningIwanttotalktoyouaboutsomeofthethingsyoucandotomakesureyourcarormotorbikeisn'tstolen.IwillstartwithafewPactsandfigurestoputyouinthepicture.Cartheftisawidespreadproblem.Inthiscountryaloneonecarisstolenevery32seconds.That'salmostamillioncarseachyear.Andofthose,40%areneverrecovered.Anddon'tthinkthatjustbecauseyourcarmightbeabitoldandbeaten-uplookingnoonewillstealit.Anycarcanbestolen.Anywhere.
Mosttheftsoccurinresidentialareas,ofteninfrontofthehouseorevenfrominsidethegarage.Someareasthatareespeciallydangerousareshoppingcentersandparkinglots,particularlyatsportsevents.
Mostcarthievesdon'tneedtobreakintotheear.Theyusuallygainentrythroughunlockeddoorsandmanytimestheyfindthekeyintheignition.Infact,oneinfivestolencarshadthekeysleftintheear.Isn'tthatamazing?Twentypercentofdriversleftthekeysintheignitionofanunlockedcar!
Whostealscars?Well.therearebasicallytwokindsofcarorbikethieves:joyridersagedabout15to21.andprofessionals.Thislastgroupusuallyneedslessthanoneminutetobreakintoalockedcarandtheyoftenstealcarstouseinothercrimessuchasrobberies.Youaremuchlesslikelytogetyourcarbackifit'sstolenbyaprofessional,andifit'sstolenbyajoyriderchancesareit'llbeawreckwhenyoudogetitback.Joyridershaveaveryhighaccidentrate.
(33)
A.Almostonemillion.
B.About600thousand.
C.Nearly400thousand.
D.Approximately200thousand.
27.聽力原文:W:Markdoesn'tseemtofitintothisclass.
M:No,he'sreallyafishoutofwater.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(15)
A.Markdoesn'tlikewater.
B.Markdoesn'tbelonghere.
C.Markislikeafish.
D.Markisinthisclass.
28.聽力原文:M:Jimisreallygoodatelectricalappliancerepairing.Youshouldgoandaskwhathecandoforyourfridge.
M:Sure,Iwill.Butbeforebotheringhim,letmecheckwhetherit'sstillunderwarranty.
Q:Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
(18)
A.Checkthefridge'swarranty.
B.Goandbuyanewfridge.
C.Goandfetchafridgerepairman.
D.AskJimtorepairhisfridge.
29.(31)
A.Torestoreouratmosphere.
B.Tostoprefrigerator-use.
C.Topreventpeoplefromkillinginsects.
D.Torestricttheuseofsomepollutantsthatharmtheozonelayer.
30.聽力原文:M:Hello.
W:Hello,Dad?
M:YesMary!Howareyou?Isthereanythingwrong?
W:Oh,no.I'mjustcallingtoseehowyouandMomare.It'sbeenquiteawhilesinceIsawyoulast.
M:Oh,we'rebothfine.Yourmotherisdownatthenewshoppingcenter,shopping.
W:Foranewdress?
M:No,forshoesthistime.How'sTom?
W:He'sfine.HelikeshisworkandwasgivenaraiselastmonthbyMr.Davis.Wewereallprettypleasedaboutthat.
M:Yes,andIthinkyoushouldbe.Andhowarethechildren?
W:Well,Billy'shomefromschooltoday.It'snothingserious,justabadcold.Andit'shisbirthday,too.
M:Oh,IthoughthisbirthdaywasMay24th.
W:No,the23rd.
M:Well,that'stoobad.Tellhimwesenthimapresent.
W:Allright.Sally'stakingdancinglessons.
M:Shemustbeprettygoodbynow.I'dliketoseehersometime.Andhow'sTed?
W:He'sOK.Helovesworkingoncarsandhasapart-timejobatthegaragenow.
M:Well,it'scertainlygoodtohearyourvoice.Whenareyoucomingforavisit?
W:Notforafewmonths,I'mafraid.ButIhopewecancomeforafewweeksthissummer,probablyinJuly.
M:Thatwouldbenice.Callagainsoon.
W:OK,Dad.Nicetalkingtoyouandgladeverything'sallright.GiveMomourlove.
M:Allright.Goodbye.
W:Goodbye,Dad.
(23)
A.BecauseshewantedtoknowiieverythingwasOKwithherparents.
B.BecauseshewantedtoinvitedherparentstoBilly'sbirthdayparty.
C.BecauseshewantedtotellherparentsthateverythingwasOKwithherchildren.
D.BecauseshewantedtotellherparentsthatTomwasgivenaraise.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Ifastudentisadmittedunderabindingearlyadmissionprogram,hewilllosethechanceofcomparing_____.
32.
Theresultofanotherstudyinvolvedphone-usequestionnairesshowsthat______.
A.braincancerpatientsdon'tinclinetousecell-phones
B.cancer-freeparticipantsliketousecell-phones
C.significanceofcell-phones
D.cancer-freeparticipantsseldomusecell-phones
33.
Thepurposeofthetransgenicengineeringresearchisto______.
A.getpigsoflargersizeinashortertime
B.makesowsproducemoremilk
C.makecowsproducemoremilk
D.makepigsgrowmoreleanmeat
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S2】
35.
【S5】
36.Fastfoodhasgrownremarkable,notonlyintheUnitedStates,butalso
aroundtheworld.Restaurantchainsrepresentamulti-billion-dollarsindustry【S1】______
thatshowsnosighofslowingdown.Innovationsforoperationsandproducts【S2】______
havekepttheindustrygrowingand,somecriticswouldargue,ledtospeedup【S3】______
thepaceofcontemporarylife.
Fromitsinception,fastfoodhaslivedupitsname.Intheearlydaysoffast【S4】______
food,asAmericanscametodependmoreontheircars,outletsoffered
drive-service,enabledcustomerstoparkandeatintheircars.Thisservice【S5】______
reducedthecostofoperatingarestaurantandestablishingrelativelylowprices.【S6】______
Giventhepopularityoffastfoodforlunchanddinner,itwasonlyamatter
oftimebeforemarketersandfranchiseesrealizedtheycouldexpandtheirline
ofproductionbyofferingbreakfasttohungrypeopleinahurry.【S7】______
Formanypeople,however,fastfoodhasbecomesymbolicofafast-pace【S8】______
lifestyle.thatisneithernaturalnorhealthy.AnorganizationcalledSlowFood
wasestablishedinItalyin1986toopposefastfoodanditsassembly-line
approachtocookingandeating.TheSlowFoodmanifesto,endorsedinParis
1989bydelegatesfrom15countries,states,"Weareslavedbyspeedandhave【S9】______
allsuccumbedtothesameinsidiousvirus:FastLive,whichdisruptsourhabits,
pervadestheprivacyofourhomesandforcesustoeatFastFoods."Tofightthe
negativeconnotationsoffastfood,manycompaniesnowemphasizeonthe【S10】______
word"flesh"intheiradvertisingandusetheterm"quickservice"todescribe
theiroperations.
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.Thehumanbraincontains10thousandmillion
cellsandeachofthesemayhaveathousandconnec-
tions.Suchenormousnumbersusedtoencourageus【S1】_____
andcauseustodismissthepossibilityofmakingama-
chinewithhuman-likeability,butnowthatwehave
grownusedtomovingforwardwithsuchapacewecan【S2】______
belesssure.Quitesoon,inonly10or20yearsperhaps,
wewouldbeabletoassembleamachineascomplex【S3】______
asthehumanbrain,andifwecanwewill.Itmaythen
takeusalongtimetorenderitintelligentlybyloading【S4】______
intherightsoftwareorbyalteringthearchitectureand【S5】______
thattoowillhappen.
Ithinkitcertainthatindecades,notcenturies,
machinesofsilicon(硅)willrisefirsttorivalandthen【S6】______
exceedtheirhumanancestors.Oncetheyexceedusthey
willbeincapableoftheirowndesign.Inarealsense【S7】______
theywillbeabletoreproducethemselves.Siliconwill
haveendedcarbon'slongcontrol.Andwewillno
longerbeabletoclaimourselvestobethefinestintelli-
genceintheknownuniverse.
Fortheintelligenceofrobotsincreasestomatch【S8】______
thatofhumansandastheircostdeclinesthroughecono-
miesofscalewemayusethemtocontractourfrontiers,【S9】______
firstonearththroughtheirabilitytowithstandenviron-
ments,beneficialtoourselves.【S10】______
【S1】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S10】
參考答案
1.WeEnglishClubarerecruitingnewmembers.ThosewithakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschoolwhichhasenjoyedgreatpopulWe,EnglishClub,arerecruitingnewmembers.ThosewithakeenloveforEnglishmayjoinusonthegreattripofindulgingintheworldofEnglish.EnglishClubisa20-year-oldstudent-runorganizationinourschool,whichhasenjoyedgreatpopul
2.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtodaymoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgameswhichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.InourcountryswingrunningbasketballfootballtabletennisanLet'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountry,swing,running,basketball,football,tabletennisan
3.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.Moreover,IdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
4.ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?Nowadayssomeprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolshaveofferedhandwritinglessonstotheirstudentswhichhasleadtoaheateddebateamongpeoplefromallworksoflife.Somepeoplebelievethatitistheschools'obligationtocultivateall-roundedindividuals.Thereforehandwritinglessonsshouldbemadeacompulsorycourse.Howevertherearestillsomepeoplewhoholdthebeliefthatitisuselessforthestudentstolearnhandwritingatall.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputeragethechancesthatweusepensarebecomingslimmer.Sincealmostalldocumentsaretypedweonlyneedtolearntyping.AsfarasI'mconcernedlearninghandwritingisofessentialimportancetoyoungstersinthreeaspects.TobeginwithbeingabletowriteChinesecharactersisabasicabilityasaChinesesincethelanguageisanindispensableelementoftheChineseculture.Moreoverthepracticeofhandwritingcanhelpdevelopmanycapabilitiessuchasthecapabilityofconcentratingandlearning.LastbutnotleastastheChinesecharactershaveanaestheticfunctionhandwritingcanbeacrucialwaytoshowthedifferencesofindividuals.ShouldSchoolsOfferHandwritingLessons?Nowadays,someprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolshaveofferedhandwritinglessonstotheirstudents,whichhasleadtoaheateddebateamongpeoplefromallworksoflife.Somepeoplebelievethatitistheschools'obligationtocultivateall-roundedindividuals.Therefore,handwritinglessonsshouldbemadeacompulsorycourse.However,therearestillsomepeoplewhoholdthebeliefthatitisuselessforthestudentstolearnhandwritingatall.Withthedevelopmentofthecomputerage,thechancesthatweusepensarebecomingslimmer.Sincealmostalldocumentsaretyped,weonlyneedtolearntyping.AsfarasI'mconcerned,learninghandwritingisofessentialimportancetoyoungstersinthreeaspects.Tobeginwith,beingabletowriteChinesecharactersisabasicabilityasaChinese,sincethelanguageisanindispensableelementoftheChineseculture.Moreover,thepracticeofhandwritingcanhelpdevelopmanycapabilities,suchasthecapabilityofconcentratingandlearning.Lastbutnotleast,astheChinesecharactershaveanaestheticfunction,handwritingcanbeacrucialwaytoshowthedifferencesofindividuals.
5.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances解析:文章題目要求討論大學(xué)生炒股這一熱點問題。根據(jù)提綱,我們可以把第二點作為文章的重點段落,運用總一分的段落模式進行寫作;同時把第一點和第三點作為略寫段落。第一段簡要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可;第二段可以用一個主題句,表明不同的人對此有不同的看法,并說明原因;第三段闡述自己的觀點,可以是贊同其中之一,也可以是自己獨特的見解。
6.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析:[1]點題,指出許多大學(xué)生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象,如到農(nóng)村當“村官”。
[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個方面來闡述作者的看法,使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。
[3]alleviate"減輕”,為亮點詞匯。
[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達,為亮點詞語。
[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文,完滿作結(jié)。
[寫作指南]
本文要求對某一社會現(xiàn)象進行分析,并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求,可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:
第一段描述社會現(xiàn)象:當今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè),如有的大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村當“村官”。
第二段提出自己的看法,認為大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個好現(xiàn)象。從大學(xué)生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個角度說明其好處。
第三段總結(jié)全文,并進一步說明大學(xué)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。
7.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,manwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreas
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