一般將來時的被動語態(tài)

GrammarLet’sreview!一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)1.thepresentpassivevoice結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+過去分詞e.g.Tombreaksthebeautifulkite.ThebeautifulkiteisbrokenbyTom.

一般過去時的被動語態(tài)2.thepastpassivevoice結(jié)構(gòu):was/were+過去分詞e.g.OurancientpeoplebuilttheGreatWall.TheGreatwallwasbuiltbyourancientpeople.Haveatry!Fillintheblankwiththerightformoftheverbgiven.Theirhouse__________(paint)lastweek.Visitors____________(request)nottotakephotosinthismuseum.Thisterribledisease____________(spread)in2003.Students_______(tell)toworkhardeveryday.was

paintedare

requestedare

toldwas

spreadedLet’slearnnewgrammar!TheFuturePassiveVoice【含義】

表示將要發(fā)生的被動動作，后常跟表示將來時的時間狀語?！窘Y(jié)構(gòu)】???Summingupthepresentfuturepassivevoicethe

future

tensethepassivevoiceshall/will+dobe+p.p.Shall/will+be+p.p.shall只用于第一人稱，will可用于所有人稱They

willcomplete

thehospital

nextmonth.Thehospitalwillbecompleted

(bythem)nextmonth.The2012OlympicGameswillbeheldinLondon.Chinawillbevisitedbymanyforeigners.Manyhotelswillbebuiltbythegovernment.Londonwillholdthe2012OlympicGames.ManyforeignerswillvisitChina.Thegovernmentwillbuildmanyhotels.The2008OlympicGamewillbeheldinBeijing.Chinawillbevisitedbymanyforeigners.Manyhotelswillbebuiltbythegovernment.will

一般將來時bedone(過去分詞)被動語態(tài)Notes：注意下面句型由主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)的方法。1.主語+謂語+賓語主動：Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear.被動：Anewhousewillbebuilt(byus)nextyear.2.主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語（含有雙賓語的主動語態(tài)，在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，可將其中一個賓語改為主語，另一個不變。習慣上把間接賓語改為被動語態(tài)的主語）主動：MymotherwillgivemeaT-shirt.被動：IwillbegivenaT-shirt(bymymother).注意：如果把直接賓語改為主語，則在間接賓語前加to或for。主動：MymotherwillgivemeaT-shirt.被動：AT-shirtwillbegiventome(bymymother).主動：Mymotherwillbuymeanewcoat.被動：Anewcoatwillbeboughtforme(bymymother).3.主語+謂語+賓語+賓補主動：Wewillaskhimtohelpyou.被動：Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(byus).注意：含有復合賓語的主動句變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r，將其中的賓語變?yōu)橹髡Z，賓補不變。（這時的賓補變成主補）Let’spractice!willbedoneroadwidentreesplanthospital

setuphotelsbuildflowerswaterwill

not

bedone否定結(jié)構(gòu)Thedogwillnotbeallowedtoenterourclassroom.

allowLet’ssummarize！take‘‘tell”forexampleIwill(shall)YouwillHe/She/ItwillWewill(shall)You/Theywill

betold…AffirmativeNegativeIwill(shall)YouwillHe/She/ItwillWewill(shall)You/Theywillbetold…notInterrogativeWill(Shall)IWillyouWillhe/she/itWill(Shall)weWillyou/theybetold…表示一般將來時的被動語態(tài)的

其他結(jié)構(gòu)：

begoingto+be+donee.g.主動：Wearegoingtoputoffthemeeting.被動：Themeetingisgoingtobep