環(huán)境保護(hù)【高級(jí)詞匯積累+優(yōu)秀范文賞讀】 高考英語(yǔ)作文分話題背誦積累

環(huán)境保護(hù)表達(dá)詞匯拓展詞匯短語(yǔ)表達(dá)話題佳句滿分作文環(huán)境保護(hù)一、表達(dá)詞匯1.proposaln.提議，建議2.decaden.十年3.regulationn.規(guī)則4.usagen.使用;用法5.standvt.忍耐;忍受6.mattervi.要緊,有重大關(guān)系7.eldern.長(zhǎng)輩;老人;父輩8.nowadaysadv.現(xiàn)今，現(xiàn)在9.destroyvt.破壞，毀壞10.unclearadj.不清楚的二、拓展詞匯1.fightv.打仗(架),與……打仗(架)fightern.戰(zhàn)士;斗士2.globen.地球globaladj.全世界的，全球的3.robvt.使喪失;搶劫robbern.搶劫犯robberyn.搶劫4.boredadj.厭煩的，不感興趣的boringadj.令人厭煩的;無(wú)聊的5.formaladj.正式的，合禮儀的informaladj.非正式的6.occasionn.時(shí)刻，時(shí)機(jī);場(chǎng)合occasionaladj.偶然的occasionallyadv.偶然地7.seriousadj.認(rèn)真的;嚴(yán)肅的seriouslyadv.認(rèn)真地;真誠(chéng)地8.basen.基地;基礎(chǔ)basicadj.基本的9.impressut.使(人)印象深刻impressionn.印象impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的;令人贊嘆的;令人敬佩的10.frequentadj.時(shí)常發(fā)生的frequentlyadv.頻繁地拓展廣度1.punishvt.懲罰;處罰punishmentn.懲罰2.tendvi.趨向;易于;照顧vt.照顧;護(hù)理tendencyn.傾向;趨勢(shì)3.disturbvt.打擾;使焦慮disturbingadj.令人不安的4.consequencen.結(jié)果;后果;影響consequentadj.隨之發(fā)生的;作為結(jié)果的consequentlyadv.因此;所以5.opposevt.反對(duì);反抗;與(某人)較量opposedadj.反對(duì)的;對(duì)立的6.effortn.努力effortlessadj.meldoe毫不費(fèi)力的7.statevt.陳述;說(shuō)明statementn.說(shuō)明;說(shuō)法;表白8.allocatevt.分配;配給allocationn.分配;配給三、短語(yǔ)表達(dá)1.sustainabledevelopment可持續(xù)發(fā)展2.greenhouseeffect溫室效應(yīng)3.globalwarming全球變暖4.livealow-carbonlife過(guò)著低碳的生活5.upsetthebalanceofecology打亂生態(tài)平衡6.rangefrom...to...從……到……不等7.makegreatachievementsin在某方面取得巨大成就8.nuclearenergy核能源9.naturalresources自然資源10.naturalsubstitute自然替代物11.alternativeenergy替代能源12.havesomethingtodowith與……有關(guān)13.havenothingtodowith與……無(wú)關(guān)14.onconditionthat條件是15.extremeweather極端天氣16.inpeace和平地;和睦地背話題佳句1[2022·咸陽(yáng)檢測(cè)書(shū)面表達(dá)]Nowadays，theenvironmentalpollutionisbecomingaglobalproblem.Asastudent，Iwanttosaveenergy,reducepollutionandlivealowcarbonlife.如今,環(huán)境污染正成為一個(gè)全球性的問(wèn)題。作為一名學(xué)生，我想節(jié)約能源,減少污染,過(guò)低碳生活。2.Itisourdutyandresponsibilitytosparenoefforttotakemeasurestofightagainstpollution.不遺余力地采取措施與污染作斗爭(zhēng)是我們的責(zé)任和義務(wù)。有的放矢heldintheschoolhall,①(目的是引起人們對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)的關(guān)注)，theactivityprovidesaplatformforparticipantsto②(提醒人們我們應(yīng)該關(guān)心自然)。Additionally,well-designedworkscreatedbyl滿分范文1.假定你是李華，準(zhǔn)備參加市團(tuán)委組織的"綠色城市"活動(dòng)(GreenCityCampaign)，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)給你的美國(guó)筆友Jim寫(xiě)封郵件，向他征詢建議，內(nèi)容包括：此次活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容；征求他的建議。

DearJim,Howareyoudoing?I’mwritingtoseekyourhelp,asImeetwithsomeproblemswhileplanningtheGreenCityCampaign.Weplantoorganizethecampaignlikethis:First,aseriesoflecturesrelatedenvironmentalprotectionwillbearranged,thusarousingpeople’sawarenessoflivingalow-carbonlife.Thiswillbefollowedbyadiscussionaboutwaysofsavingwater,paperandelectricityatschool.Buthowcanweputthemintopracticeandmakethemourdailyroutine?Afterall,wecanonlyrealizeourgoalthroughsmallactsinourdailylife.I’mstruckandwonderingifyoucouldgivemesomepracticaladviceasIknowyouhaveorganizedsimilaractivities.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Your,LiHua2.假定你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的美國(guó)朋友Jim在給你的郵件中提到他對(duì)中國(guó)新近出現(xiàn)的一種共享單車“mobike”很感興趣，并請(qǐng)你做個(gè)簡(jiǎn)要介紹。請(qǐng)你給Jim回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.這種單車的使用方法(如：app查看車輛、掃碼開(kāi)鎖等)；2.這種單車的優(yōu)勢(shì)；3.你對(duì)這種單車的看法。注意:

1.詞數(shù)不少于100；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞：智能手機(jī)smartphone

二維碼theQRcodeDearJim,I’mwritingtotellyoumoreaboutthenewformofsharingbikesmobikementionedinyourlatestletter.It’sveryconvenienttouseifyouhaveasmartphone.Findanearestmobikethroughtheapp,scantheQRcodeonthebike,andenjoyyourtrip.Comparedtootherformsofsharingbikes,thegreatestadvantageofmobikesisthatyoucaneasilyfindoneandneverworryaboutwheretoparkit.Itisbecominganewtrendasameansoftransportation,whichrelievesthetrafficpressureanddoesgoodtotheenvironmentaswell.HopetorideamobikewithyouinChina.Yours,LiHua3.假定你是李華，學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生垃圾分類的意識(shí)，邀請(qǐng)你為校英語(yǔ)宣傳欄寫(xiě)一封以“垃圾分類，保護(hù)環(huán)境”為主題的倡議書(shū)。內(nèi)容包括：1.倡議的原因和目的；2.倡議的具體內(nèi)容；3.發(fā)出倡議。參考詞匯：垃圾分類garbagesorting區(qū)分differentiate注意：詞數(shù)80左右可適當(dāng)增加情節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfriends，_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua.Dearfriends，Ourschoolproducesalotofrubbisheveryday,suchasleftoverfood,wastepaperandplasticbottles,whichbringsawiderangeofenvironmentalproblemsaswellasthewasteofresources.Therefore,it’stimewetookimmediateactiontochangethesituation.Firstofall,itisnecessaryforustoraiseawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionanddevelopthegoodhabitofgarbagesorting.What’smore,weshouldvoluntarilydifferentiaterecyclablerubbishfromnon-recyclablesinourdailylife.Inaword,ifeveryonedoeshis/herbitresponsiblyingarbagesorting,ourschoolwillbecomebetterandbetter.

LiHua【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。假定考生是李華，學(xué)校為提升學(xué)生垃圾分類的意識(shí)，邀請(qǐng)你為校英語(yǔ)宣傳欄寫(xiě)一封以“垃圾分類，保護(hù)環(huán)境”為主題的倡議書(shū)【詳解】1.詞匯積累采取措施做某事：takemeasurestodosth→takeactiontodosth提高：improve→raise各種各樣：allkindsof→awiderangeof總之：inanutshell→inaword2.句式拓展變化句式原句：Therefore,it’stimewetookimmediateactiontochangethesituation..拓展句：Therefore,whatweshoulddonowistotakeimmediateactiontochangethesituation.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Ourschoolproducesalotofrubbisheveryday,suchasleftoverfood,wastepaperandplasticbottles,whichbringsawiderangeofenvironmentalproblemsaswellasthewasteofresources.（which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Inaword,ifeveryonedoeshis/herbitresponsiblyingarbagesorting,ourschoolwillbecomebetterandbetter.（if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句）4.為鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生凈化環(huán)境，做零廢棄的實(shí)踐者，最近你校學(xué)生會(huì)將組織一次英語(yǔ)演講比賽，請(qǐng)你用“LivingwithZeroWaste”為題寫(xiě)一篇80詞左右的演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：1、你對(duì)零廢棄的理解；2、目前所面臨的環(huán)境；3、倡議一兩個(gè)相關(guān)的零廢棄實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。Myfellowstudents,Itisagreathonortohavethechancetosharemyviewon“LivingwithZeroWaste”._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Myfellowstudents,Itisagreathonortohavethechancetosharemyviewon“LivingwithZeroWaste”.Inmyopinion,livingwithzerowastemeanslivingalifewhilehardlycreatingrubbish.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorewastehasbeenproduced.AstheWorldBankwarns,Chinawillproduceasmanyas500milliontonsofwasteannuallyby2030,upfromjust30milliontonsin1980.Buteveryindividualcouldcontributetosavingtheworldfromcrisis.Asseniorstudents,weshouldsparenoefforttosavetheenvironment,suchasavoidingsingle-usedobjects,insteadofthrowingawayunwantedthingsintolandfills,wecandonatethemtoothersororganizationsliketheRedCross.Wheneverweshop,wewillbringourclothesbagswithoutusingplasticonesatthestore.Takeactionfromnow!Thankyou!【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生以“LivingwithZeroWaste”為題寫(xiě)一篇演講稿，參加學(xué)生會(huì)將組織的一次英語(yǔ)演講比賽?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累在我看來(lái)：inmyopinion=frommypointofview幾乎不：hardly→barely為……作貢獻(xiàn)：contributeto=makeacontributionto不遺余力做某事：sparenoefforttodosth.=tryone’sbesttodosth.2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Withthedevelopmentofsociety,moreandmorewastehasbeenproduced.拓展句：Asthesocietyisdevelopingrapidly,moreandmorerubbishhasbeenproduced.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]AstheWorldBankwarns,Chinawillproduceasmanyas500milliontonsofwasteannuallyby2030,upfromjust30milliontonsin1980.（運(yùn)用了as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）[高分句型2]Wheneverweshop,wewillbringourclothesbagswithoutusingplasticonesatthestore.（運(yùn)用了狀語(yǔ)從句）5.為了向全世界展示綠色中國(guó)，學(xué)生會(huì)倡議每位同學(xué)圍繞“如何進(jìn)行低碳生活”與“低碳生活”的意義（節(jié)約能源，有利減少污染，改善環(huán)境），寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)文章介紹自己如何從身邊小事做起，嘗試進(jìn)行低碳生活。要求：1．表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)法正確，上下文連貫；2．短文必須包括提示的所有要點(diǎn)，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．詞數(shù)：100左右（文章開(kāi)頭已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；提示：低碳生活的措施（添加至少1條個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)）（1）外出時(shí)，最好步行或騎自行車代替乘公交或地鐵（2）每張紙都雙面打?。?）用環(huán)保袋代替塑料袋（4）多種樹(shù)（5）離開(kāi)教室前，應(yīng)該關(guān)電燈、電視機(jī)和電腦（6）請(qǐng)少用紙巾，多用手帕HowtoLiveaLow-CarbonLifeAsweallknow,havingalow-carbonlifewillbeveryimportanttous.【答案】HowtoLiveaLow-CarbonLifeAsweallknow,havingalow-carbonlifewillbeveryimportanttous.Itcanhelpussavealotofenergy.It’salsogoodforreducingpollutionandimprovingourenvironment.Therearemanywaysforustoleadalow-carbonlife.Firstofall,wecanturnoffthecomputersandotherelectricalequipmentintimewhenleavingourroom.Itisalsoimportantforustoturnoffthetapafterusingit.What’smore,weshouldstopwhiteandairpollution.Whenwegoshopping,we’dbetteruseclothorpaperbagsinsteadofplasticbags.Whenwegotoschoolorhangoutwithfriends,wecanchoosetowalkortakepublictransportationratherthantakingataxi.Inmyopinion,havingalow-carbonlifeisverynecessaryforusstudents,andit’sourdutytodosomethingfortheearth.Ifeveryonecandoalittle,theenvironmentweliveinwillbebrighterandmorebeautiful.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于開(kāi)放作文。要求考生介紹自己如何從身邊小事做起，嘗試進(jìn)行低碳生活?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累重要的：important→essential很多：many→alotof在我看來(lái)：inmyopinion→asfarasIamconcerned責(zé)任：duty→responsibility2.句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Inmyopinion,havingalow-carbonlifeisverynecessaryforusstudents,andit’sourdutytodosomethingfortheearth.拓展句：Frommyperspective,leadingalow-carbonlifeisprettynecessaryforusstudents,whichisalsoourresponsibility.【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型一】Firstofall,wecanturnoffthecomputersandotherelectricalequipmentintimewhenleavingourroom.(運(yùn)用了when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的省略)【高分句型二】Ifeveryonecandoalittle,theenvironmentweliveinwillbebrighterandmorebeautiful.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，和省略關(guān)系代詞which/that的定語(yǔ)從句)6.你和家人外出郊游時(shí)，看到化工廠附近一條污染嚴(yán)重的河流:臭氣熏天，大量死魚(yú)漂在河面上，景象慘不忍睹。當(dāng)晚又碰巧看到電視上黃河斷流的新聞報(bào)道，心情十分沉重，你決心寫(xiě)一封倡議書(shū)呼吁全校同學(xué)去保護(hù)水資源。用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的短文，要求包括上面所述內(nèi)容。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Boysandgirls，Severaldaysago，myfamilywentforanouting.Whenwepassedbyachemicalfactory，wesawthesmellyindustrialwastewaterrunningintotheriverthatshouldbequiteclearbutisverydirtynow.Afewdeadfisheswerefloatingonthesurfaceofthewater.Thescenemademeverysad.Intheevening，IhappenedtowatchthenewsreportonTV，whichsaidthattheYellowRiverhadrunoutofwaterthisyear.Iwasburdenedwithaheavyheart.Mydearclassmates，ifwegoonwastingwater，thesceneIjustdescribedwillbecomeamoreterriblefactinthenearfuture.Weallknowthatwaterisvitaltohumanbeingsandtoallthelivingthings.Ireallyhopepeopleallovertheworldcancareandprotectthewaterresources.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題目要求，首先考生應(yīng)該按題目所述，具體地描述看到的現(xiàn)象，其后的倡議內(nèi)容需要一定程度的自由發(fā)揮。這篇作文可以分為三段來(lái)寫(xiě)。第一段應(yīng)該描述題目第一句的內(nèi)容。題目所含內(nèi)容較具體，并且使用像“臭氣熏天、慘不忍睹”這樣的形容詞來(lái)突出河流的污染嚴(yán)重。在描述的時(shí)候要注意變通，用所學(xué)的詞匯表達(dá)相似的效果。第二段可以簡(jiǎn)短描述題目中第二句話內(nèi)容。注意用所學(xué)的內(nèi)容表達(dá)“黃河斷流、心情沉重”。第三段的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是呼吁同學(xué)們保護(hù)水資源?？梢酝ㄟ^(guò)強(qiáng)調(diào)水資源的重要性，保護(hù)水資源的緊迫程度等曉之以理，使呼吁有說(shuō)服力。【范文亮點(diǎn)】靈活運(yùn)用了短語(yǔ)和單詞來(lái)表達(dá)，使文章用詞地道不呆板。例如，wentforanouting，去郊游；smellyindustrialwastewater，難聞的工業(yè)廢水；floatingonthesurfaceofthewater，漂在水面上；thewaterresources，水資源。句式豐富高級(jí)。用了非限制性定語(yǔ)從句：IhappenedtowatchthenewsreportonTV，whichsaidthattheYellowRiverhadrunoutofwaterthisyear.其中用runoutofwater表示斷流；被動(dòng)句：Iwasburdenedwithaheavyheart.文章句子表達(dá)清晰、結(jié)構(gòu)合理，給人留下深刻印象。7.現(xiàn)在全社會(huì)都在倡導(dǎo)低碳生活，呵護(hù)地球家園。而每年的元宵節(jié)，你所在的城市都要舉行一場(chǎng)20分鐘的焰火晚會(huì)。據(jù)報(bào)道：一場(chǎng)這樣的焰火晚會(huì)耗資大約150萬(wàn)元。市民為此議論紛紛。請(qǐng)你以“IsitWisetoCelebratetheLanternFestivalwithFireworks？”為題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)勀銓?duì)此的看法。要求：1.不要逐字翻譯所給素材；2．為了使行文流暢，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3．詞數(shù)120左右。IsitWisetoCelebratetheLanternFestivalwithFireworks?_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Is_it_Wise_to_Celebrate_the_Lantern_Festival_with_Fireworks?

InChina，it'sacustomtocelebratetheLanternFestivalbysettingofffireworks.IsitwisetocelebratetheLanternFestivalwithfireworks