名校版-高考英語重難點訓(xùn)練 含答案

名校版-高考英語重難點訓(xùn)練含答案題型一：補全短文（2006廣東）1

(發(fā)生了巨大變化)inthewayofcommunicationinpeople’slife.Inthepast,people

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(相互保持聯(lián)系)mainlybywritinglettersorusingthepublictelephone.Butnowalmosteveryonehashisownmobilephone.Peoplecancommunicatewitheachotheralmost

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(隨時隨地).What’smore,people

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(容易連接)theinternet,withwhichtheycansendandreceivee-mailswhenevertheylike.Itusedtotakeseveraldaystohearfromeachother,butnowittakesonlyseveralminutes,eveniftheyareindifferentcountries.Inaword,peoplehaveaneasierlifenowadays

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(隨著通訊的發(fā)展).題型二：詞匯填空OrigamiistheJapaneseartofs6

papertolooklikeanimals,flowersandothero7

.Now,HarvardUniversityscientistshavem8

,orformedarobotontheancientartform.Theyhavecreateddesignsthatrobotscanf9

toassemblethemselves,orputthemselvestogether.SamFeltonbuildsrobots.TheHarvardgraduatestudentworksattheuniversity'sMicroroboticsLaboratory.Hismostrecentc9

isarobot18centimeterswideand15centimeterslong.Ithasfourmovinglegsandlookslikeacrab.Q11.

Whatdoesassemblemean?Q12.

WhoisSamFelton?答案與解析題型一：補全短文翻譯時一定要注意英漢語言表達上的差異，盡快形成建立起“英漢語言的轉(zhuǎn)換機制”。1.Greatchangeshavetakenplace2.keptintouchwitheachother3.atanyplaceandatanytime4.haveeasyaccessto5.withthedevelopmentofcommunication題型二：語法填空6.shaping。制成……形狀。7.objects。物體。8.modeled。此句中的or是起解釋說明的，也就是說，此處要填的詞與formed是近義詞。9.follow。“按……樣式來……”10.creation。此處指“作品”，即“制造出來的東西”11.puttogether。此句中的or起解釋說明的作用，所以assemble的意思就是后面的puttogether。12.AHarvardgraduatestudent。最后一段的第二句給出了答案。題型一：詞匯填空(范文背誦)(08遼寧）Weallwanttogrowuphappilyandhealthily,andforthis

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wemustdoseveralthings.Firstly,weshould

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agoodattitudetolife.Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.Weshouldbebraveinfrontofdifficulties.Secondly,wemuststudyhardbecause

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ispower.Ifwehavethepower.Wecanhelptobuildourcountryandenjoylifebetter.Inordertostudywell,weneedtodo

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sothatwecankeep

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.Wecangorunning,playballgamesorsimplytakeawalkafteraday’sstudy.Ifwedothosethingswell,wewillbeabletogrowuphappilyandhealthily.題型二：語法填空6.Heconsidersberriesandcruciferousvegetablesthemostpowerful_____(protect)foods.7.Somepeopledogain_____(weigh)aftertheystopsmoking.8.Ihadtoexplainthereasonstosatisfyhis_____(curious).9.Don'ttakehispatienceasasignof_____(weak).10.Thegreat_____(strong)ofherplanisthatit'ssocheapcomparedtotheothers.答案與解析題型一：詞匯填空這類與個人生存、生活息息相關(guān)的話題是英語高考常常關(guān)注的，所以大家要予以高度重視，不斷積累這方面的相關(guān)知識，包括話題知識、語言知識、寫作知識等，同時背誦是進行積累的重要手段和方法。1.goal。前句的wanttogrow是用來表達愿望，設(shè)定目標的，所以用goal。2.develop。此處指的是“養(yǎng)成、培養(yǎng)”，當然答案不是唯一的，但根據(jù)考綱，我們學(xué)過的詞是develop。3.knowledge。這是一個常識理解，“知識就是力量”。4.sports。后面的running,ballgames說明是要進行一些運動。5.fit/healthy。鍛煉、運動的目的就是為了保持健康。題型二：語法填空此項考查的是構(gòu)詞法知識，即派生詞的變化形式與規(guī)律。6.protective。修飾名詞foods的是形容詞，-ive是常見的形容詞后綴，加在動詞后將動詞變成形容詞。再如：active等。7.weight。此句用作動詞gain的賓語，所以要用名詞。8.curiosity。被形容詞性物主代詞修飾的是名詞，注意這種變化加大，要特別注意其拼寫。9.weakness。用作介詞賓語的是名詞，-ness是常見的名詞后綴，即加在形容詞后將該形容詞變成名詞，這類詞在英語中是較為常見的。10.strength。被形容詞修飾的是名詞。這種由形容詞變成名詞的構(gòu)詞法變化的另一個例子是long---length。你還能想出其它詞嗎？題型一：單句改錯1.WithpoliticsBritainhaspreferredevolutiontorevolution.2.Hefailedtofinishtheplan.Sotheyplacegreatpressureonhimtoresigning.3.AbrahamLincolnhasabolishedslaveryintheUnitedStates.4.Artandliteraturewerehisconstantcompanion.5.Ourscienceandengineeringarenotadequatelytomeetthatchallenge.6.Underdevelopedcountriesshouldbeassistedbyallowingtheiraccesstomoderntechnology.7.Thereareusuallymanytaxiswaitingattheexittothetheater.題型二：微技能（7選5）Onedayaletterfrommyfatherarrivedattheschool.Itaskedforateacherforme.

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.ThatishowAnniecametobewithus.Anniewasamongthefirsttorealizethatablindpersonneverknowshishiddenstrengthuntilheistreatedlikeanormalhumanbeing.

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.SheneverpraisedmeunlesswhatIdidwasasgoodasthatofthebestofanormalperson.AndsheencouragedmewhenImadeupmymindtogotocollege.Duringmyyearsinschool,Anniesatbesidemeineveryclass.

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.A.SheneverpitiedmeB.ShespelledoutformethethingsthattheteacherstaughtC.Annieconsideredthechallengejustastheoneshewanted答案與解析題型一：單句改錯（7’）1.With改成In?？疾楣潭ㄔ~組。在政治方面用介詞in。2.resigning改成resign。考查非謂語動詞的用法。placegreatpressureonhimtoresign意為“對某人施加壓力讓其辭職”。3.去has。根據(jù)常識，AbrahamLincoln廢除奴隸制是過去的事。4.companion改成companions。主語是兩種不同的東西，謂語動詞是復(fù)數(shù)were，所以表語名詞也應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)。5.adequately改成adequate。形容詞與副詞的區(qū)別。作表語的當然是形容詞。6.