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河南省周口市成考專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Peopleover30playtheleadingroleinsocietybecauseoftheirmaturityandexperience.

B.ThegenerationgapbetweentheyoungandtheoldintheUShasbecomeevengreatertoday.

C.Americansocietyisshiftingfrombeingyouth-centeredtoolder-people-centered.

D.Don'ttrustanyoneunder30'isthenewcatchwordoftheAmericanpeople.

2.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

3.CirqueduSoleilofficialssaidtheirtopconcernwas______.

A.regulationsagainstjobdiscrimination

B.thesafetyofotherperformersandtheaudiences

C.doingtherightthing

D.makingalotofmoney

4.

5.Acraterlakeisatthetipofa______.

A.mountainB.ridgeC.islandD.volcano

6.Thecase______.

A.layrightononesideofashelf

B.wasrightbehindasoldbrown-lookingcase

C.wasbetweentwohighshelves

D.wasamongthehundredsofcases

7.WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?

A.AsolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandAsianculture.

B.Hardworkandintelligence.

C.Parents'helpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.

D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.

8.

根據(jù)以上材料,回答以下36~39問題。

第36題Accordingtotheauthor,delinquencyshouldbetackled

9.A"myograph"(Para.2,Line1)isanelectronicinstrumentthat______.

A.isabletodesignnewtools

B.measurestheamountofenergyused

C.enablespeopletoseethemuscularmovements

D.visualizeselectricalsignals

10.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.LivingLongerorNot

B.Science,TechnologyandLongLiving

C.NoLimitforHumanLife

D.HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving

11.

根據(jù)以上材料,回答52~55問題。

第52題Theannouncernentismake_______

A.duringtheflight

B.shortlybeforetakingoff

C.soonaftertakingoff

D.justbeforelanding

12.Peterwassurethat______wouldagreewithhim.

A.somepeople

B.allthepeople

C.manypeople

D.oneoftwobigcompanies

13.Whowantstokeeptheprivacy?A.A.Thebirthmothers.

B.Theadoptedchildren.

C.Thevoters.

D.Alloftheabove.

14.Specificschedulerevisionsforwhichofthefollowingfacilitiesarelistedinthisannouncement?

A.Athleticandrecreational.

B.Foodandtransportation.

C.B00kstoreandpostoffice.

D.Medicalandaudio-visual(視聽的).

15.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBand

16.35.Howlongdidthe

NewYork

blackoutin1977last?A.Awholenight.B.Twenty-fourhours.C.Awholeweek.D.Threedays.

17.TheChinesegovernmentencouragespeopletodrinkmilkandhopethat______.

A.thewholenationwillbestronger

B.themilkindustrywillhaveafasterdevelopment

C.milkwillnolongerbeconsideredaluxurydrink

D.itsnutritionalvaluewillbemoreappreciated

18.Judgingfromthecontext,"Practicerandomkindnessandsenselessactsofbeauty."(line2,para.2)means______.

A.dosomeunplannedgooddeeds

B.appreciatekindactsandanythingbeautiful

C.offeryourkindnesstosomepeopleinparticular

D.beawareofothers'kind-heartedness

19.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker

20."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

21.Theunderlinedword"perplexed"probablymeans______.

A.puzzledB.angryC.shockedD.serious

22.Thefemalecrocodile______.

A.burieshereggs

B.sitsonhereggs

C.carrieshereggs

D.eatshereggs

23.ThesquadronofJapanesecarsalesmenisreducingbecauseof______.

A.alaborshortage

B.higherexpectationsamongJapan'sworkforce

C.highcostland

D.bothAandB

24.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

25.Theunderlinedword"chapter"inParagraph2means______.

A.abranchofanorganization

B.awrittenagreementofaclub

C.apartofacollectionofpoems

D.aperiodinasociety'shistory

26.TheOaklandInternetprojectcosts______.

A.$1,250,000B.$25,000,000C.$250,000.00D.$2,500,000.00

27.Mrs.Edwardshusbandtriedto______.

A.makeherunhappy

B.cheerherup

C.buythingswithher

D.stopherbuyingthings

28.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto______

A.thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachild

B.thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselves

C.theopinionthatachildhasofhisparents

D.theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow

29.PassageFourItis2a.m.YoutooktoolongoverDinner,thecoastisstillacoupleofhundredkilometersawayanditisessentialtogetthatearlymorningferry.Andyourcarradiatorpipehassplit.Attimeslikethat,theDocumentsmakingupyourinsurancekitlyinginthefrontofyourearseemuseless.Thenearestphonewaspassedthreekilometersback,anditwouldbereasonabletoex.pectsomeDelayingettingbreakdownassistancewhenyouhavefinallyphonedthrough.

Ifontheotherhand,youvegotaspareinthecar,fiveminutesworkshouldseeyouonyourwayagain.ThemajorityofbreakdownsDoinvolveminorandeasilychangedparts.Afewbasictoolsandtherightmixofspalesarewellworththespacetheytakeup.Buttosortoutwhichonesaremostlikelytobeneeded,andtobuythem,咖beexpensive.

Thatiswhythemotoringorganizationshavecomeupwithrentalkits.Forabout50penceaday(slightlymoretonon-members)theywillsupplyaboxedrangeofsparesforagivencar.Onreturningthekitthemotoristpaysforanythatareused,plusasmallfeeforrepacking.Depositsareabout£20.

Itismuchbetter,however,toreducetheriskofbreakdownsbyseeingthatyourcarisproperlyservicedbeforesettingout.ParticularlywhenDrivingathighspeedoverlongDistancesinhotweather.

Finally,itmakessensetopurchaseasafetytriangleandanemergencyplasticwindscreenbeforeleaving.MakesureallyourfellowtravellersknowwhereyourDocumentsare;giveoneasparesetofkeys,andslipintothebackofyourwalletalargebanknotefortheemergencieswhereacreditcardwon’tDo.

InordertoavoidDisasteritwouldbewise_________.

A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave

B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou

C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving

D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening

30.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?

A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.

二、完型填空(20題)31.

第28題請將正確答案填在第28處

A.changeB.breakC.supportD.form

32.【B17】

A.manyB.muchC.enoughD.more

33.(47)

A.upsetB.botheredC.excitedD.annoyed

34.(45)

A.betterB.thoroughC.basicD.general

35.(43)

A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never

36.Abathat【C14】______,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

37.【B19】

A.firstlyB.earlyC.atfirstD.first

38.(51)

A.rulesB.picturesC.handbooksD.performances

39.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

40.23.()A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

41.GermanzoologistRandolfMenzelsaysbeesaren'tasbusyaspeoplebelievetheyare."Beesarenotparticularly【76】.Insteadtheysleepalotandarelazy.Theyspend【77】80percentofthenightsleeping.Evenduringthedaytheyoftenflytothenest【78】theyresttheirwings."saidMenzel,azoologistattheFreeUniversityinBerlin,whohasstudiedbeesforfourdecades.Butto【79】fortheirapparentlaziness,theyareactuallyveryintelligent.Theyare【80】learnersandabletorecognizevarioussmells.

Menzelsaidbees'learning,like【81】ofmanyanimals,wasbasedonarewardsystem."Ifabeeisrewardedonceforsomething,itremembersitforaweek.Butifitisrewardedthreetimes,itwillrememberitforits【82】lifetime."SaidMenzel.Helastweekwasawardeda【83】bytheGermanZoologicalSociety.

Thememorycapacityofbeesmeanstheycan【84】amongmorethan50differentsmellstofindtheonetheywant."Whatisinterestingisthatwhatsmellsgoodtoabee,isalsoa【85】smellforhumans."saidMenzel.

(76)

A.workinghardB.hardworkingC.hardworkingD.workinghardly

42.(79)

A.letterB.answerC.messageD.assurance

43.【B5】

A.withB.toC.forD.in

44.(42)A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

45.________查看材料

A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.Spotted

46.

第34題第34空的正確答案是

A.tooB.muchC.soD.such

47.(53)

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

48.29.A.questions

B.answers

C.solutions

D.problems

49.(50)

A.reportersB.wallC.storyD.public

50.(44)

A.sellingB.tobuyC.tosellD.buying

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)51.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.

A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while

52.

53.Bobwouldhavehelpedusyesterday,buthe

A.wasbusyB.isbusyC.hadbeenbusyD.willbebusy

54.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.6.Youmustn'tforget______yourcreditcardwhenyoucomeheretomorrow.A.tobringB.bringC.totakeD.take

55.

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)56.15.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

57.Thestory______manyyearsago.

A.takeplaceB.tooktheplaceC.tookplaceD.happen

58.Thebosspunishedhim______heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.

A.incaseofB.unlessC.lestD.sothat

59.I'msurethattheywill______thegame.

A.beatB.succeedC.successinD.win

60.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.

A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy

參考答案

1.C解析:第1段2至3行點明美國社會的老齡化轉(zhuǎn)型,故選C。

2.A文中第二段第二句中提到了地下購物的優(yōu)點,即干凈、空氣好。

3.B第三段說,馬戲團的發(fā)言人聲明解雇Cusick.是為了保護其他人的安全。

4.D

5.D解析:第二段。解釋craterlake是火山的口,里面裝滿了水。選項D是正確的。

6.D

7.A解析:第2段第1,第4行分別說明了亞裔成功的兩個原因,點明了題意。

8.A

9.C

10.A解析:這道題問這篇文章的題目會是哪一個,考查的是對文章主旨大意的把握。需要綜觀全文,A選項LivingLongerorNot可以反映這篇文章的主旨,因為所有的討論都是圍繞這個主題展開的。若以B選項Science,TechnologyandLongLiving“科學(xué)、技術(shù)和長壽”為題,文章討論的應(yīng)是這三者的關(guān)系。C選項NoLimitforHumanLife的意思是“人類的生命是無限的”,文章中并沒有人持此觀點。D選項HealthyLifestyle.andLongLiving的意思是“健康的生活方式與長壽”,本文未涉及健康的生活方式的內(nèi)容,因此不選。

11.B從整個這段話不難看出是在出發(fā)前不久。

12.C解析:本題屬細節(jié)題。因為Peter在信中說:mostpeoplethinkitdoes,可知肯定manypeople(許多人)認同他的看法。

13.A見原文倒數(shù)第二段。醫(yī)生認為孩子的需要比母親的隱私更重要。由此推斷孩子的生身母親想保護隱私。

14.B

15.D解析:第三段第一句為該題主題句,下文全是列舉。

16.B35.答案為B

根據(jù)最后一句得知短短24小時讓人們體會到電的重要,因此B為正確答案。

17.A

18.A

19.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深,睡得沉”,可以用heavier代替。

20.A解析:both是承接上文而言的。參見第一段可知本題應(yīng)選A。

21.A解析:由下文凱特不明白納迪亞為什么懂英語而不說話,可以推知正確答案為A。

22.A解析:根據(jù)第一段的段首句可知應(yīng)選A項。

23.D

24.C解析:文章最后五行,指明許多雨傘被送到這位失主門前,雖然有些雨傘上附有留言,但都沒有、也不會有任何姓名。

25.A解析:詞匯題的出題思路:(1)難詞生詞;(2)詞很簡單,但考查考生都不熟知的含義。本題屬于后者。選完后要代入原文中看看是否合適。

26.C解析:見原文第二段。第一段說警察沖向槍擊案現(xiàn)場。報紙和電視不會報道這個的。但幾天之內(nèi)會有一個網(wǎng)頁登出這次案件的全部細節(jié)。接下來的一段說,市長會注意這個網(wǎng)頁。這個網(wǎng)頁記載著在奧克蘭發(fā)生的所有案件的細節(jié)。市長為這個網(wǎng)頁的建設(shè)提供了四分之一百萬美元的投入。等于是25萬美元。

27.D文章第二段第四句“Herhusbandtriedtoadviseheragainstbuyingthingsbutfailed.”表明她的丈夫阻止她買東西。

28.A解析:答題時按照就近原則去尋找。上文提到areasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal,而選項A正好和原文吻合。

29.B

30.C解析:參見第三段。

31.D此處是固定短語,形成某種習(xí)慣,用form.thehabitof。而breakthehabit“擺脫某種習(xí)慣”,意思剛好相反;A項change“改變”;C項support“支持”,意思都不合適,故選D。

32.C解析:四個選項都是形容詞。根據(jù)上下文,孩子只嘗了一丁點,剛夠把甜味慢慢地傳遍舌頭。

33.B解析:這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學(xué)生就不會影響你了。

34.B

35.D解析:劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀錄。

36.B睡前洗個澡,不冷不熱,保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項。

37.D

38.B解析:從后半句里taken一詞,可以斷定答案應(yīng)為B選項pictures。這個詞和上一句里的photos同義,都表示“照片”之意。英語里“拍照片”就是takeaphoto或者takeapicture。A選項。rules“規(guī)則”,C選項handbooks“手冊”和D選項performances“表演”在此都不適用。

39.B這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以,應(yīng)當選擇表示否定的詞。B項是正確的。

40.D不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。

41.B解析:從此空白處可以看出,此處應(yīng)該填入表語,而不能填入動詞的進行時態(tài),因為動詞的現(xiàn)在進行時表示講話時正在發(fā)生的動作,如果使用動詞的進行時態(tài),就說明蜜蜂正在工作,因此A和C不正確;hard可以用做形容詞(堅固的,困難的)和副詞(努力地,辛苦地),hardly是副詞,意思是“幾乎不,簡直不”。hardworking是個復(fù)合詞,意思是“苦干的,不辭辛勞的”,可以作表語,故B是正確答案。

42.B解析:對應(yīng)前面的

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